CN218691286U

CN218691286U - Separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva

Info

Publication number: CN218691286U
Application number: CN202222927834.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 綦小贞; 郭俊峰; 郭琳熙
Original assignee: Hubei Insect Powder Yellow Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Insect Powder Yellow Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva, including the chassis, the wheel is installed to the chassis, the inboard fixedly connected with layer board of chassis, the larva replacement layer has been placed on the layer board, the top that the larva replaced the layer is the opening setting, the four corners department fixedly connected with spring at chassis top, the top fixedly connected with centre frame of spring, the vertical scute of the angle department fixedly connected with at centre frame top, fixedly connected with joist between the scute, the inboard joint of scute has the worm excrement sieve. The utility model has the advantages that: this device can be sieved in unified adding the funnel with pupa, larva, excrement and urine mixture, sieves pupa through the pupa sieve earlier, sieves out the larva through the worm excrement and urine sieve, and impurity, excrement and urine pass the screen cloth of worm excrement and urine sieve and discharge along the slide at last, and this device satisfies sieves, separates to pupa, larva, excrement and urine simultaneously, need not artifical manual separation, and work efficiency is high, low in labor strength.

Description

Separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a yellow mealworm breeding technical field, especially a separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva.

Background

The tenebrio molitor powder is characterized in that the tenebrio molitor powder is mainly prepared by screening the tenebrio molitor powder through a screening method, wherein the tenebrio molitor powder is prepared by screening the tenebrio molitor powder through a screening method, and the tenebrio molitor powder is prepared by screening the tenebrio molitor powder and the tenebrio molitor powder through a screening method.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for separating the pupae and larva of yellow mealworm, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the disadvantages existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention provides a separation device for tenebrio molitor pupae and larvae, comprising a bottom frame, wherein the bottom frame is provided with wheels, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom frame, a larva replacement layer is placed on the supporting plate, and the top of the larva replacement layer is provided with an opening;

the multifunctional insect dung screening machine is characterized in that springs are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the underframe, a middle frame is fixedly connected to the tops of the springs, vertical corner plates are fixedly connected to corners of the top of the middle frame, joists are fixedly connected between the corner plates, insect dung screens are clamped on the inner sides of the corner plates, the insect dung screens are obliquely placed on the tops of the joists, pupa screens are piled on the tops of the insect dung screens, and the pupa screens are clamped on the inner sides of the corner plates;

the top of the middle frame is fixedly connected with a bridge frame, and the top of the bridge frame is fixedly connected with a vibration motor;

the inner side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with an inclined slideway, and the slideway is positioned below the insect dung sieve;

the top fixedly connected with roof-rack of well frame, the inboard fixedly connected with funnel of roof-rack, the top and the bottom of funnel are the opening setting.

Preferably, according to any one of the above schemes, the upper part of the larva replacement layer is opposite to the larva pupa sieve, and the joist is obliquely arranged.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the joist is used for installing a worm manure sieve, and the worm manure sieve is matched with the angle plate to be used for installing the worm pupa sieve above the joist.

Preferably, by any of the above schemes, the insect manure sieve consists of a frame and an inner side screen, and the screen of the insect manure sieve consists of a plurality of strands.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the insect excrement screen is used for screening out impurities including insect excrement and other substances, and the impurities are screened to the slide way and are discharged along the slide way.

Preferably, according to any scheme, only the upper half part of the insect dung sieve is provided with a screen, and the lower half part of the insect dung sieve is of a hollow structure.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the larva that can't pass through the worm excrement sieve screen cloth falls into the larva along the worm excrement sieve of vibration and changes the layer, is convenient for select the less larva of volume.

Preferably, the pupa sieve consists of a U-shaped frame and an inner screen, and the distance between the silk strips of the pupa sieve is larger than that of the insect dung sieve.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the large-size pupas which cannot pass through the pupa screen mesh slide down along the pupa screen and are collected, and the pupa screen is used for screening the large-size pupas.

By any of the above-mentioned scheme preferred, the top of slide is just to the bottom of worm excrement sieve screen cloth, the epaxial eccentric block of rotor of inside after the vibrating motor circular telegram rotates and produces centrifugal force and make vibrating motor produce vibrations to make worm excrement sieve and worm pupa sieve vibrations.

Preferably, according to any one of the above schemes, the lower part of the bottom opening of the funnel is opposite to the upper end of the worm pupa sieve screen.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: this device can be sieved in unified adding the funnel with pupa, larva, excrement and urine mixture, sieves pupa through the pupa sieve earlier, sieves out the larva through the worm excrement and urine sieve, and impurity, excrement and urine pass the screen cloth of worm excrement and urine sieve and discharge along the slide at last, and this device satisfies sieves, separates to pupa, larva, excrement and urine simultaneously, need not artifical manual separation, and work efficiency is high, low in labor strength.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects do:

1. this separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva, this device is when high-frequency oscillation under vibrating motor's effect, worm excrement sieve and worm pupa sieve vibration, the larva that can't pass through worm excrement sieve screen cloth falls into the larva along the worm excrement sieve of vibration and changes the layer, be convenient for select the less larva of volume, the great worm pupa of volume that can't pass through worm pupa sieve screen cloth slides down along the worm pupa sieve, and collect, the worm pupa sieve is used for selecting the great worm pupa of volume, this device can be with the worm pupa, the larva, screen in the funnel is unified to the excrement and urine mixture, earlier through worm pupa sieve screening worm pupa, later screen out the larva through worm excrement, impurity at last, excrement and urine passes the screen cloth slide of worm excrement and sieve and discharges, the effect of spring is keeping apart along upper structure and the chassis structure of device, increase the vibrating force, this device satisfies simultaneously to worm pupa, the larva, excrement and urine sieves, separate, need not manual separation, work efficiency is high, low in labor strength.

2. This separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva, accessible slide are discharged impurity and worm excrement and urine, and the worm excrement and urine sieve is used for screening out impurity, including materials such as worm excrement, sieves the slide and discharges along the slide, and impurity and excrement and urine are less, can pass on the screen cloth of worm excrement and urine sieve falls the slide.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom frame, 2-supporting plate, 3-larva changing layer, 4-spring, 5-middle frame, 6-angle plate, 7-joist, 8-insect dung sieve, 9-insect pupa sieve, 10-bridge frame, 11-vibration motor, 12-slideway, 13-top frame and 14-funnel.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model comprises a bottom frame 1, wheels are installed on the bottom frame 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom frame 1, a larva replacing layer 3 is placed on the supporting plate 2, and the top of the larva replacing layer 3 is arranged in an opening;

the four corners of the top of the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with springs 4, the top of each spring 4 is fixedly connected with a middle frame 5, the corners of the top of each middle frame 5 are fixedly connected with vertical angle plates 6, joists 7 are fixedly connected between the angle plates 6, pest manure sieves 8 are clamped on the inner sides of the angle plates 6, the pest manure sieves 8 are obliquely placed on the tops of the joists 7, pupa sieves 9 are stacked on the tops of the pest manure sieves 8, and the pupa sieves 9 are clamped on the inner sides of the angle plates 6;

the top of the middle frame 5 is fixedly connected with a bridge frame 10, and the top of the bridge frame 10 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 11;

an inclined slideway 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the underframe 1, and the slideway 12 is positioned below the insect dung sieve 8;

the top fixedly connected with roof-rack 13 of well frame 5, the inboard fixedly connected with funnel 14 of roof-rack 13, the top and the bottom of funnel 14 are the opening setting.

Example 1: the upper part of the larva replacing layer 3 is just opposite to the pupa sieve 9, and the joist 7 is obliquely arranged. The joist 7 is used for installing a worm excrement sieve 8, and the worm excrement sieve 8 is matched with the angle plate 6 to be used for installing an upper worm pupa sieve 9.

Example 2: the insect manure sieve 8 consists of a frame and a screen on the inner side, and the screen of the insect manure sieve 8 consists of a plurality of strands. The insect dung sieve 8 is used for sieving impurities including insect dung and other substances, and is sieved to the slide way 12 to be discharged along the slide way 12.

Example 3: only the upper half part of the insect manure sieve 8 is provided with a screen, and the lower half part of the insect manure sieve 8 is of a hollow structure. The larva that can't pass through 8 screen meshes of worm excrement sieve drops into larva along the worm excrement sieve 8 of vibration and changes layer 3, is convenient for select the less larva of volume.

Example 4: the pupa with larger volume which can not pass through the pupa screen 9 slides down along the pupa screen 9 and is collected, and the pupa screen 9 is used for screening the pupa with larger volume. The top end of the slideway 12 is over against the bottom end of the screen of the insect dung sieve 8, and the eccentric block on the rotor shaft inside the vibrating motor 11 rotates after being electrified to generate centrifugal force to enable the vibrating motor 11 to vibrate, so that the insect dung sieve 8 and the insect pupa sieve 9 vibrate. The lower part of the bottom opening of the funnel 14 is right opposite to the upper end of the screen of the pupa sieve 9. This device can sieve in the funnel is unified to add worm pupa, larva, excrement and urine mixture, sieves worm pupa through worm pupa sieve 9 earlier, sieves out the larva through worm excrement and urine sieve 9 after, and impurity, excrement and urine pass the screen cloth of worm excrement and urine sieve 9 at last and discharge along slide 12, and this device satisfies and sieves, separates worm pupa, larva, excrement and urine simultaneously, need not artifical manual separation, and work efficiency is high, low in labor strength.

Example 5: the device can be used for sorting different organisms, not only yellow mealworms, but also sea cucumbers and products with similar shapes and sizes.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, uniformly adding a worm pupa, larva and excrement mixture into a funnel 14 for screening, wherein the mixture firstly falls onto a worm pupa sieve 9, when the device vibrates at high frequency under the action of a vibration motor 11, the worm excrement sieve 8 and the worm pupa sieve 9 vibrate, the large-volume worm pupas which cannot pass through a screen of the worm pupa sieve 9 slide down along the worm pupa sieve 9, and a collecting box is arranged below the bottom end of the worm pupa sieve 9 for collecting the worm pupas;

s2, debris such as larva and excrement and urine pass worm pupa sieve 9 to worm excrement sieve 8 on, can't drop into larva along the worm excrement sieve 8 of vibration through the larva of worm excrement sieve 8 screen cloth and change layer 3, be convenient for select the less larva of volume, worm excrement sieve 8 is used for screening out impurity, including material such as worm excrement, sieves slide 12 and arranges away along slide 12, and impurity and excrement and urine are less, can pass on the screen cloth that worm excrement sieve 8 falls slide 12.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses for prior art have following beneficial effect:

1. this separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva, this device is when high-frequency oscillation under vibrating motor 11's effect, worm excrement sieve 8 and worm pupa sieve 9 vibrate, the larva that can't pass through worm excrement sieve 8 screen cloth drops into the larva along vibrating worm excrement sieve 8 and more trades in the layer 3, be convenient for select the less larva of volume, the great worm pupa of volume that can't pass through worm pupa sieve 9 screen cloth slides down along worm pupa sieve 9, and collect, worm pupa sieve 9 is used for selecting the great worm pupa of volume, this device can be with the worm pupa, the larva, screening in the unified funnel that adds of excrement and urine mixture, earlier screen the worm pupa through worm pupa sieve 9, the larva is sieved out through worm excrement sieve 9 to the back, impurity at last, excrement and urine passes the screen cloth of worm excrement sieve 9 and urine and discharges along slide 12, spring 4's effect is to keep apart the superstructure and chassis 1 structure of device, increase the vibration power, this device satisfies simultaneously to the pupa, the larva, carry out the screening, excrement and urine separation efficiency, the manual work separation need not, work intensity is low.

2. This separator of yellow mealworm pupa and larva, accessible slide 12 is arranged away impurity and worm excrement and urine, and worm excrement and urine sieve 8 is used for screening off impurity, including material such as worm excrement, sieves slide 12 and arranges away along slide 12, and impurity and excrement and urine are less, can pass on the screen cloth of worm excrement and urine sieve 8 falls on slide 12.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention, including any combination of the elements of the above description and the detailed description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, is not limited to the details and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein for the sake of brevity. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The separation device for the yellow mealworm pupas and the larvae is characterized by comprising an underframe (1), wherein wheels are installed on the underframe (1), a supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the underframe (1), a larva replacing layer (3) is placed on the supporting plate (2), and the top of the larva replacing layer (3) is provided with an opening;

the insect excrement screening machine is characterized in that springs (4) are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the bottom frame (1), a middle frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of each spring (4), vertical corner plates (6) are fixedly connected to the corners of the top of each middle frame (5), supporting beams (7) are fixedly connected between the corner plates (6), insect excrement screens (8) are clamped on the inner sides of the corner plates (6), the insect excrement screens (8) are obliquely placed on the tops of the supporting beams (7), insect pupa screens (9) are stacked on the tops of the insect excrement screens (8), and the insect pupa screens (9) are clamped on the inner sides of the corner plates (6);

the top of the middle frame (5) is fixedly connected with a bridge frame (10), and the top of the bridge frame (10) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (11); the inner side of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined slideway (12), and the slideway (12) is positioned below the insect dung sieve (8); the top fixedly connected with roof-rack (13) of well frame (5), inboard fixedly connected with funnel (14) of roof-rack (13), the top and the bottom of funnel (14) are the opening setting.

2. The device for separating the pupae and the larva of the yellow mealworm as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the larva replacement layer (3) is just opposite to the pupa sieve (9), and the joist (7) is obliquely arranged.

3. A device for separating tenebrio molitor pupae from larvae, according to claim 2, wherein: the insect manure sieve (8) is composed of a frame and an inner side screen, and the screen of the insect manure sieve (8) is composed of a plurality of strands.

4. A device for separating tenebrio molitor pupae from larvae as claimed in claim 3, wherein: only the upper half part of the insect manure sieve (8) is provided with a screen, and the lower half part of the insect manure sieve (8) is of a hollow structure.

5. The device for separating the pupae and the larva of the yellow mealworm as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the pupa sieve (9) is composed of a U-shaped frame and an inner side screen, and the distance between the silk strips of the screen of the pupa sieve (9) is larger than that of the screen of the insect dung sieve (8).

6. The device for separating tenebrio molitor pupae from larvae, according to claim 5, wherein: the top of slide (12) is just to the bottom of worm excrement sieve (8) screen cloth, vibrating motor (11) circular telegram back the epaxial eccentric block of inside rotor rotates and produces centrifugal force and make vibrating motor (11) produce vibrations to make worm excrement sieve (8) and worm pupa sieve (9) vibrations.

7. The device for separating the pupae and the larva of the yellow mealworm as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower part of the bottom opening of the funnel (14) is right opposite to the upper end of the screen of the pupa sieve (9).