CN218679838U

CN218679838U - Soil turning device of farming machine

Info

Publication number: CN218679838U
Application number: CN202221788459.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵成书
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-12
Filing date: 2022-07-12
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a farming machine device of digging relates to farming technical field, including vehicle body cover, wheel, high driving motor, support of turning round, the supporting wheel of installing in vehicle body cover bottom, the inside one corner of vehicle body cover is installed high and is turned round driving motor, installs the support in the middle of vehicle body cover is inside, vehicle body cover one side is provided with the collection mechanism that can spade the collection with rubble and earth, is provided with on the vehicle body cover and washes away the mechanism of washing of while laxative with the earth in collecting the mechanism, the inside mechanism of digging that can adjust the depth of digging of being provided with of vehicle body cover. The utility model discloses a collection mechanism can collect soil surface's rubble and pollutant, and the pollutant reduction influences vegetation's risk, through washing the mechanism, can separate the pollutant of collecting, rubble and soil, sends soil back to ground, carries out the laxative to the soil that sends back simultaneously, through the mechanism of digging, can adjust the degree of depth of digging, suits according to the circumstances.

Description

Soil turning device of farming machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, specifically be a farming machine device of digging.

Background

The top layer of soil becomes very hardening and durable after long-time trampling, and is harder, can influence the root system to the absorption of oxygen, so need dig, large-scale machinery advances not to go in the orchard simultaneously, often needs the manual work to dig, comparatively hard.

The search shows that a novel soil turning device of the farming machine is CN202120798446.9, and comprises a mounting frame and a second transmission rod; a first shaft lever is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the mounting frames, and a second sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper side of the mounting frame; the top end of the first transmission rod extends into the second sleeve frame, the bottom end of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the first shaft rod, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the first shaft rod at equal intervals on two sides of the first transmission rod; the sleeve is internally and symmetrically and rotatably connected with a rotating drum, and a second opening communicated with the first opening is formed in the sleeve; two ends of the second transmission rod respectively penetrate through a second sleeve frame and the sleeve, a driving assembly for driving the first shaft lever and the rotary drum to rotate is arranged in the second sleeve frame, the driving assembly has the effects that two groups of blades synchronously rotate, and chemical fertilizers in the rotary drum are regularly scattered at the position of the turned soil;

wherein, the deficiency points are as follows: the device is when carrying out the operation of digging, can't collect the rubble of mixing in the earth and great pollution, and can't filter it for rubble and pollutant can influence the growth of plant, and the device can't adjust the depth of digging when digging, makes and has certain limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, the soil turning device of the farming machine is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a farming machine device of digging, includes: automobile body shell, wheel, high round driving motor, support, the supporting wheel of installing in automobile body shell bottom, the high round driving motor that turns round is installed at the inside one corner of automobile body shell, the support is installed to the inside centre of automobile body shell, automobile body shell one side is provided with the collection mechanism that can spade the collection with rubble and earth, be provided with on the automobile body shell and wash away the mechanism that washes of the while laxative with the earth in the collection mechanism, the inside mechanism that digs that can adjust the depth of digging that is provided with of automobile body shell.

Wherein, collect the mechanism and include: slide rail, slider, scraper bowl, sieve stone box, motorized pulley, the slide rail is installed to automobile body shell one side, the slide rail is surveyed to match and is installed the slider, and the scraper bowl is installed at the slider top, scraper bowl internally mounted has the sieve stone box, there is motorized pulley scraper bowl one side through the support mounting, and the motorized pulley surface is joined in marriage the cover and is equipped with a plurality of rubber soil shifting pieces, and the soil shifting piece is concave type design.

Wherein, wash the mechanism and include: the water tank is installed at one corner inside the automobile body shell, the water filling port is installed at the top of the water tank, the water pump is installed on one side of the water tank, the water pipe is installed on one side of the water pump, the automobile body shell is located above the sliding rail on one side and is installed with the spray frame, and the spray frame is installed at the bottom of the spray frame in a matched mode.

Wherein, the mechanism of digging includes: fluted disc, transmission shaft, slide shaft, the blade of digging, right angle driver, the inside fluted disc of being located water pump one side of automobile body shell is installed, be located the fluted disc below in the middle of the support and rotate through the bearing and install the transmission shaft, the inside slide shaft of installing through the spout of transmission shaft, the support is installed through the slide rail in automobile body shell bottom, the support rotates through the bearing and installs the blade of digging, and the supporting right angle driver of installing in blade one side of digging.

Wherein, the bottom of the sieve stone box is provided with a screen.

Wherein, water pipe one end extends to and sprays the frame.

The top of the transmission shaft is provided with a bevel gear in a matching way, the side face of the fluted disc is integrally provided with the bevel gear, the bevel gear at the top of the transmission shaft is meshed with the bevel gear on the surface of the fluted disc, and the bottom of the sliding shaft is connected with an input shaft of the right-angle driver.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through collecting the mechanism, can collect soil surface's rubble and pollutant, reduce the risk that the pollutant influences vegetation.

2. The utility model discloses in, through washing the mechanism, can separate the pollutant, rubble and the soil of collecting, send soil back to ground, carry out the laxative to the soil of sending back simultaneously, increased the practicality of device.

3. The utility model discloses in, through the mechanism that digs, can adjust the degree of depth of digging, according to local conditions, increase the application scope of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a middle three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the middle bucket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the middle turning blade of the utility model.

The mark in the figure is: 1. a vehicle body shell; 101. a wheel; 102. a high torque drive motor; 103. a support; 2. a water tank; 201. a water injection port; 3. a water pump; 301. a water pipe; 4. a spray rack; 401. a high pressure spray head; 5. a slide rail; 501. a slider; 6. a bucket; 601. a stone screening box; 602. an electric roller; 7. a fluted disc; 8. a drive shaft; 801. a slide shaft; 9. a blade for turning soil.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses in:

referring to fig. 1-3, a farming machine turning device includes: automobile body shell 1, wheel 101, high driving motor 102 of turning round, support 103, the supporting wheel 101 of installing in 1 bottom of automobile body shell, driving motor 102 is turned round to the high one corner of automobile body shell 1 inside is installed, support 103 is installed to the inside centre of

automobile body shell

1, 1 one side of automobile body shell is provided with the collection mechanism that can spade the collection with rubble and earth, be provided with on the automobile body shell 1 and wash the mechanism of washing of laxative simultaneously with the earth in the collection mechanism, 1 inside the mechanism of digging that can adjust the depth of digging of automobile body shell.

Further, the collecting mechanism includes: slide rail 5, slider 501, the scraper bowl 6, sieve stone box 601, electric drum 602, slide rail 5 is installed to 1 one side of automobile body shell, slide rail 5 is surveyed the supporting slider 501 of installing, scraper bowl 6 is installed at slider 501 top, 6 internally mounted of scraper bowl has

sieve stone box

601, 6 one side of scraper bowl has electric drum 602 through the support mounting, and electric drum 602 surface is supporting to have a plurality of rubber soil shifting pieces, and soil shifting piece is concave design, the staff adjusts slider 501 to suitable position through slide rail 5, it is fixed through the bolt afterwards, make scraper bowl 6 can cooperate electric drum 602 with the rubble on earth's surface, inside earth and other pollutants shovels into inside the inside sieve stone box 601, store, after sieve stone box 601 is full, the staff takes out sieve stone box 601 from scraper bowl 6, clear up, put back in scraper bowl 6 again.

Further, the flushing mechanism comprises: water tank 2, water filling port 201, water pump 3, water pipe 301, spray rack 4, high pressure nozzle 401, water tank 2 is installed at 1 inside one corner of automobile body shell, water filling port 201 is installed at 2 tops of institute's water tank, water pump 3 is installed to 2 one sides of water tank, water pipe 301 is installed to 3 one sides of water pump, spray rack 4 is installed to 1 one side of automobile body shell is located 5 tops of slide rail, water pipe 301 one end extends to spray rack 4, the supporting a plurality of high pressure nozzle 401 of installing in spray rack 4 bottom, when the rubble of scraper bowl 6 with the earth's surface, earth and other pollutants shovel into inside back of inside sieve stone box 601, open water pump 3, water pump 3 passes through water pipe 301 with water tank 2 and spouts from high pressure nozzle 401 to spray rack 4, wash away the inside soil of sieve stone box 601, only keep the pollutant of stone and other about screen cloth, 2 inside waters of water tank can mix with the pesticide simultaneously, make the soil laxative when washing.

Further, the mechanism of digging includes: the soil turning device comprises a fluted disc 7, a transmission shaft 8, a sliding shaft 801, a soil turning blade 9 and a right-angle driver 901, wherein the fluted disc 7 is installed on one side of a water pump 3 inside a vehicle body shell 1, the transmission shaft 8 is installed below the fluted disc 7 in the middle of a support 103 in a rotating mode through a bearing, the sliding shaft 801 is installed inside the transmission shaft 8 through a sliding groove, the support is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body shell 1 through a sliding rail, the soil turning blade 9 is installed on the support in a rotating mode through a bearing, the right-angle driver 901 is installed on one side of the soil turning blade 9 in a matching mode, the bevel gear is installed on the top of the transmission shaft 8 in a matching mode, the bevel gear is integrally arranged on the side face of the fluted disc 7, the bevel gear on the top of the transmission shaft 8 is meshed with the bevel gear on the surface of the fluted disc 7, the top of the transmission shaft 801, the high-torque driving motor 102 is started after the high-torque driving motor 102 drives the high-torque driving chain to rotate the fluted disc 7 through the sliding shaft 801, the transmission, the bevel gear 7 is meshed with the transmission shaft 8 on one side of the transmission shaft 8, the transmission shaft, the bevel gear, the transmission shaft 801, the sliding shaft 801, and drives the soil turning blade to rotate through the bevel gear to drive the right-angle driver 901.

Further, an output shaft of the high-torque driving motor 102 is connected with a transmission shaft matched with one side of the wheel 101 through a chain, and an output shaft of the high-torque driving motor 102 is connected with the fluted disc 7 through a chain, so that the high-torque driving motor 102 can drive the wheel 101 to advance and the fluted disc 7 to rotate.

Further, the high-torque driving motor 102 and the water pump 3 are electrically connected with a storage battery inside the vehicle body shell 1 through a switch.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker removes a bolt on a transmission shaft 8, then adjusts the soil turning blade 9 to a proper height through a sliding shaft 801 and a bracket, then penetrates the bolt through a hole at the bottom of the sliding shaft 801 through a hole on the surface of the transmission shaft 8 to be installed, fixes the sliding shaft 801, adjusts a sliding block 501 to a proper position through a sliding rail 5, then fixes the sliding block through the bolt, then starts a high-torque driving motor 102, the high-torque driving motor 102 drives a fluted disc 7 to rotate through a chain, the fluted disc 7 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing of a bevel gear at one side of the fluted disc and a bevel gear at the top of the transmission shaft 8, the transmission shaft 8 fixes the sliding shaft 801 through the bolt to drive the sliding shaft 801 to rotate, the sliding shaft 801 drives the soil turning blade 9 to rotate through a right-angle driver 901 at the bottom to turn soil, and simultaneously the high-torque driving motor 102 can drive wheels 101 to advance, because the five centimetres of ground department are inserted to 6 front ends of scraper bowl, make scraper bowl 6 can cooperate electric drum 602 with the rubble on earth's surface, inside earth and other pollutants shovel into inside sieve stone box 601, store, when scraper bowl 6 with the rubble on earth's surface, earth and other pollutants shovel into inside back of inside sieve stone box 601, open water pump 3, water pump 3 is with water tank 2 through-tube 301 to spray rack 4 from the blowout of high pressure nozzle 401, wash away the inside soil of sieve stone box 601, only keep the stone and other pollutants about the screen cloth, the inside water of water tank 2 can mix with the pesticide simultaneously, make the soil laxative when washing, after sieve stone box 601 has been full, the staff takes out sieve stone box 601 from scraper bowl 6, clear up, put back in scraper bowl 6 again.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A farming machine device of digging, includes: automobile body shell (1), wheel (101), high driving motor (102), support (103) of turning round, wheel (101) are installed in the supporting bottom of automobile body shell (1), driving motor (102) are turned round to high in the inside one corner of automobile body shell (1), support (103), its characterized in that are installed to the inside centre of automobile body shell (1): the utility model discloses a soil digging machine, including vehicle body shell (1), vehicle body shell (1) one side is provided with the collection mechanism that can spade the collection with rubble and earth, be provided with on vehicle body shell (1) and wash away the mechanism that washes of beating the medicine simultaneously with the earth in collecting the mechanism, vehicle body shell (1) inside is provided with the mechanism that digs that can adjust the degree of depth of digging.

2. The farming machine turning device of claim 1, wherein: the collection mechanism includes: slide rail (5), slider (501), scraper bowl (6), sieve stone box (601), motorized pulley (602), slide rail (5) are installed to automobile body shell (1) one side, slide rail (5) are surveyed and are supporting to be installed slider (501), and scraper bowl (6) are installed at slider (501) top, scraper bowl (6) internally mounted has sieve stone box (601), there are motorized pulley (602) scraper bowl (6) one side through the support mounting, and motorized pulley (602) surface is supporting to have a plurality of rubber soil shifting pieces, and the soil shifting piece is concave type design.

3. The farming machine turning device of claim 1, wherein: the flushing mechanism includes: water tank (2), water filling port (201), water pump (3), water pipe (301), spray frame (4), high pressure nozzle (401), water tank (2) are installed to automobile body shell (1) inside one corner, and water filling port (201) are installed at institute water tank (2) top, water pump (3) are installed to water tank (2) one side, water pipe (301) are installed to water pump (3) one side, automobile body shell (1) one side is located slide rail (5) top and installs and sprays frame (4), it installs a plurality of high pressure nozzle (401) to spray frame (4) bottom matching.

4. The farming machine turning device of claim 1, wherein: the mechanism of digging includes: fluted disc (7), transmission shaft (8), slide shaft (801), digging blade (9), right angle driver (901), body shell (1) is inside to be located water pump (3) one side and installs fluted disc (7), be located fluted disc (7) below in the middle of support (103) and rotate through the bearing and install transmission shaft (8), slide shaft (801) are installed through the spout in transmission shaft (8) inside, the support is installed through the slide rail in body shell (1) bottom, the support rotates through the bearing and installs digging blade (9), and digging blade (9) one side is supporting to be installed right angle driver (901).

5. The farming machine turning device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the stone screening box (601) is matched with a screen.

6. The farming machine turning device of claim 3, wherein: one end of the water pipe (301) extends to the spray rack (4).

7. The farming machine turning device of claim 4, wherein: the top of the transmission shaft (8) is provided with a bevel gear in a matched manner, the side face of the fluted disc (7) is integrally provided with the bevel gear, the bevel gear at the top of the transmission shaft (8) is meshed with the bevel gear on the surface of the fluted disc (7), and the bottom of the sliding shaft (801) is connected with an input shaft of the right-angle driver (901).