CN218677034U - Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection - Google Patents

Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218677034U
CN218677034U CN202223161111.XU CN202223161111U CN218677034U CN 218677034 U CN218677034 U CN 218677034U CN 202223161111 U CN202223161111 U CN 202223161111U CN 218677034 U CN218677034 U CN 218677034U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
anode
nozzle
flange
ray tube
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CN202223161111.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵志明
高希禹
罗炜
潘磊
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Dandong Yangguang Instrument Co ltd
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Dandong Yangguang Instrument Co ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a rod anode X-ray tube capable of detecting without interruption, which is characterized in that a wind cooling part is arranged in a fixed flange assembly of an anode rod; the air cooling part comprises an air nozzle, a nozzle and an air channel communicated between the air nozzle and the nozzle, wherein the nozzle is arranged on the outer surface of the flange assembly and faces the position of an anode target in the anode bar; the technical scheme does not need to wait for the natural cooling of the anode bar, so that the detection operation can be continuously carried out, and the technical advantages of high operation efficiency and comprehensive cooling are achieved.

Description

Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection
Technical Field
The present application relates to rod anode X-ray detectors, and more particularly to a rod anode X-ray tube for a rod anode X-ray detector.
Background
The rod anode X-ray flaw detector is mainly applied to nondestructive testing of the quality of an inner hole welding seam of a tube plate and is more and more widely popularized and applied. The working principle is as follows: an anode rod containing an anode target extends into the hollow tube, and electrons generated by the cathode filament bombard the anode target under the action of a high-voltage electric field to generate X rays which penetrate through a welding line of the detection tube plate. During the X-ray tube work, the positive pole target can produce a large amount of heats in the positive pole stick, influences X ray source stability and durable degree, for making detection achievement normal clear, the operating specification requirement is according to 1: the mode 2 operation, namely, the exposure time is 1 minute, the natural cooling time is 2 minutes, and then the next detection is carried out, and the detection is carried out according to the circulation. Therefore, the detection efficiency is low.
In the prior art, a water cooling structure is adopted, and cooling media circularly flow to take away heat. The method needs to additionally add equipment such as a cooling water source and the like, and changes the rod anode structure, so that the manufacturing cost is increased, the complexity of field operation is increased, and the technical problem of incomplete cooling exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of how to avoid the accumulation of the detection work heat of the X-ray tube, so that the subsequent detection is not influenced, the detection efficiency is greatly improved, and the invention provides the rod anode X-ray tube capable of continuously detecting.
The application provides a rod anode X-ray tube technical scheme capable of detecting uninterruptedly, and the main technical contents are as follows: a rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection comprises a tube body and an anode rod thereof,
the anode rod is radially fixed on the main body of the ray tube by a flange assembly at one side and the root of the main body of the ray tube;
the flange assembly is provided with a wind cooling part;
the air cooling part comprises an air nozzle, a nozzle and an air nozzle communicated between the air nozzle and the nozzle, and is connected and installed on the peripheral side of the flange assembly;
the nozzle is arranged on the outer surface of the flange assembly and faces the position of the anode target in the anode rod;
the air duct is arranged inside the flange assembly and communicated with the air nozzle and the nozzle.
In a preferred embodiment of the above overall technical solution, the number of the nozzles is at least 2, the nozzles are symmetrically arranged with the anode bar as a center, the air ducts are communicated with the nozzles, and the other ends of the nozzles are collected and communicated to the air nozzles.
In a preferred embodiment of the above overall technical solution, the flange assembly is formed by fixing a flange seat and a flange end cap, wherein the flange seat is fixed to an anode bar mounting opening of a shell of the tube body; the middle section of the air duct is positioned in the flange seat and the flange plate end cover, and after the flange seat and the flange plate end cover are fixedly assembled, the respective air duct sections are communicated to form the air duct.
The utility model discloses a but stick positive pole X-ray tube technical scheme of incessant detection utilizes the air compressor equipment that the job site is equipped with always, make and be linked together with the air cock on the X-ray tube, compressed air blows to positive pole target place by the nozzle on the positive pole stick mounting flange assembly, continuously take away the heat that its work produced, for its cooling, therefore can accomplish the next detection at once after detecting, and need not to wait for the natural cooling time, the detection operation can go on in succession, the detection operation efficiency has been improved by a wide margin, still have the comprehensive technical advantage of cooling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present patent application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solution will be clearly and completely described in the following with specific embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, the implementation structure of the rod anode X-ray tube capable of continuously detecting mainly comprises a tube body and an anode rod 3 thereof, wherein a shell 9 and a top cover 5 of the tube body enclose a vacuum tube cavity of the X-ray tube, a cathode 6 and a high-voltage cable terminal 8 in the vacuum tube cavity; the anode rod 3 is a round rod body containing an anode target 4, and is radially fixed on the main body of the ray tube by a flange assembly at one side of the main body of the ray tube and at the root part of the main body of the ray tube.
The flange assembly is internally provided with an air cooling part.
The flange assembly in the implementation structure is mainly formed by fixing a flange seat 12 fixed at an anode bar mounting opening of a shell 9 and a flange end cover 2; the air cooling part comprises an air tap 1, a nozzle 10 and an air channel 11 communicated between the air tap 1 and the nozzle 10.
The air tap 1 is connected and installed on the peripheral side of the flange seat 12 and is used for connecting with a compressor air pipe; the nozzle 10 is a gas orifice arranged on the outer surface of the flange end cover 2, and the opening direction of the nozzle is focused at the position of the anode target 4 in the anode rod 3 to form direct-injection air-cooled airflow which is sprayed to the anode target 4.
One end of the air duct 11 is connected with the air tap 1, the other end is communicated with the oblique nozzle 10, the middle section of the air duct is positioned in the flange seat 12 and the flange plate end cover 2, and after the flange seat 12 and the flange plate end cover 2 are fixedly assembled, the respective air duct sections are communicated to form the air duct 11 together.
At least two nozzles 10 are preferably arranged, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the anode bar 3 with the anode bar 3 as the center, and air ducts 11 communicated with the nozzles 10 are converged at the other ends and communicated with the air faucet 1, as shown in fig. 3.

Claims (3)

1. A continuously detectable rod anode X-ray tube comprises a tube body and an anode rod (3) thereof,
the anode rod (3) is radially fixed on the main body of the ray tube by a flange assembly at one side and the root of the main body of the ray tube;
the method is characterized in that:
the flange assembly is provided with a wind cooling part;
the air cooling part comprises an air tap (1), a nozzle (10) and an air duct (11) communicated between the air tap and the nozzle,
wherein, the air tap (1) is connected and arranged on the peripheral side of the flange assembly;
the nozzle (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the flange assembly and faces the position of the anode target (4) in the anode rod;
and the air duct (11) is arranged inside the flange assembly and communicated with the air nozzle (1) and the nozzle (10).
2. The X-ray tube according to claim 1, wherein the number of nozzles (10) is at least 2, and the anode rods (3) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center, and the air channels communicate with the nozzles, and the other ends of the air channels are connected to the air nozzles.
3. The X-ray tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flange assembly is formed by fixing a flange seat (12) and a flange end cap (2), wherein the flange seat is fixed on the anode rod mounting opening of the tube body housing (9); the air duct (11) is arranged in the flange seat (12) and the flange plate end cover (2) in the middle, and the respective air duct sections are communicated after the flange seat (12) and the flange plate end cover (2) are fixedly assembled to form the air duct (11).
CN202223161111.XU 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection Active CN218677034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223161111.XU CN218677034U (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223161111.XU CN218677034U (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218677034U true CN218677034U (en) 2023-03-21

Family

ID=85540995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223161111.XU Active CN218677034U (en) 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Rod anode X-ray tube capable of uninterrupted detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218677034U (en)

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