CN218663956U

CN218663956U - Automatic sheet arranging device

Info

Publication number: CN218663956U
Application number: CN202222842031.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖宝根; 卢艺森
Original assignee: Foshan Geling Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Geling Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

An automatic sheet arranging device comprises a hopper, a guide chute, an arranging chute and a quantity control device; the guide chute is arranged below the hopper, and the arranging chute is arranged below the guide chute; the discharging device comprises a discharging groove, a discharging valve, a discharging chute and a discharging valve, wherein the discharging groove is obliquely arranged, a vibrator is fixedly mounted at the top of the discharging groove, and the discharging valve is arranged at the bottom of the discharging groove; the quantity control device comprises a sheet arranging mechanism and an adjustable mechanism; the sheet arranging mechanism is positioned below the adjustable mechanism, and a sheet arranging gap is formed between the bottom of the sheet arranging mechanism and the top surface of the arranging groove; the adjustable mechanism is used for adjusting the size of the gap between the sheets. The size of arranging the piece space is adjusted through setting up adjustable mechanism on accuse volume device for this automatic arrange the piece device can arrange the product of different models and put, has improved the usability of this automatic arrange piece device, has solved prior art's automatic arrange piece device and can only be suitable for a product model, if be applied to different product models then can appear lamination or extrusion wearing and tearing's problem arranging the in-process.

Description

Automatic sheet arranging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electronic product production technical field, especially an automatic arrange piece device.

Background

With the development of scientific technology and the improvement of electronic technology level, and the further improvement of miniaturization, performance and reliability of electronic product volume, electronic components are developed from large, heavy and thick to small, light and thin, and chip components appear.

In the prior art, in the production process of electronic products such as chip components and the like, the electronic products are generally required to be arranged so as to meet the requirements of industrial production, an existing automatic chip arranging device is disclosed in the Chinese patent CN206502372U, a feeding assembly of the device is used for arranging chips on the chip components, the feeding assembly comprises an arranging groove and a quantity control plate, the quantity control plate is vertically arranged on the arranging groove, and a gap with a certain height is formed between the quantity control plate and the bottom surface of the arranging groove so as to control the flow rate of the chip components fed downwards from the arranging groove; the gap between the measuring control plate and the arranging groove is fixed, so that the automatic arranging device can only be suitable for products of one type, otherwise, the control on the blanking flow of the chip component can not be achieved, and the problem of lamination or extrusion abrasion of the chip component in the arranging process is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned defect, the utility model aims to provide an automatic arrange piece device, this row piece device can arrange the product of different models and put.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

an automatic sheet arranging device comprises a hopper, a guide chute, an arranging chute and a quantity control device;

the material guide groove is arranged below the hopper, and the arrangement groove is arranged below the material guide groove;

the discharging device comprises a discharging groove, a discharging valve, a guide chute and a vibrator, wherein the discharging groove is obliquely arranged, the vibrator is fixedly arranged at the top of the discharging groove, the discharging valve is arranged at the bottom of the discharging groove, and the guide chute is positioned between the vibrator and the discharging valve;

the quantity control device is arranged between the guide chute and the discharge valve and comprises a piece arranging mechanism and an adjustable mechanism;

the sheet arranging mechanism is positioned below the adjustable mechanism, and a sheet arranging gap is formed between the bottom of the sheet arranging mechanism and the top surface of the arranging groove;

the adjustable mechanism is used for adjusting the size of the gap of the row sheets.

Further, the adjustable mechanism comprises a quantity control mounting plate, an adjusting plate and an adjusting assembly;

the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the quantity control mounting plate, and the adjusting assembly is mounted on the adjusting plate;

arrange piece mechanism and be located adjusting part's below, adjusting part's bottom with arrange piece mechanism and connect, adjusting part is used for adjusting arrange piece mechanism with the interval of regulating plate, in order to adjust arrange the size in piece space.

Further, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting piece and a buffering piece;

one end of the buffer piece is connected with the adjusting plate, and the other end of the buffer piece is connected with the piece arranging mechanism;

the adjusting piece is arranged on the adjusting plate and is a differential head micrometer, and the tail end of a micrometer screw of the differential head micrometer is connected with the sheet arranging mechanism.

Furthermore, the sheet arranging mechanism comprises a sheet arranging top plate, a sheet arranging side plate, a sheet arranging roller and a sheet arranging driving piece;

the two sides of the sheet arranging top plate are fixedly provided with the sheet arranging side plates, and the sheet arranging roller is arranged between the two sheet arranging side plates;

the sheet arranging driving piece is located above the sheet arranging roller, and the output end of the sheet arranging driving piece is in driving connection with the sheet arranging roller.

Furthermore, the two side groove walls of the arranging groove are provided with openings which provide yielding space for the piece arranging roller;

the two piece arranging side plates are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the two groove walls.

Further, the discharge valve comprises a material baffle plate and a discharge fixing plate;

the discharging fixing plate is fixedly connected with the sheet arranging top plate, and a discharging driving piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging fixing plate;

the driving end of the discharging driving piece is fixedly connected with the striker plate.

Further, a photoelectric switch is arranged on one side of the striker plate opposite to the arranging groove;

the bottom of striker plate is equipped with keeps off the material and glues the piece, keep off the material glue the piece be located with arrange the opposite one side in groove.

Further, the arrangement groove is provided with a partition plate, and the partition plate is positioned between the vibrator and the material guide groove;

the vibrator is connected with the guide chute.

Further, a hopper fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the hopper, and a plurality of weighing modules are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hopper fixing plate.

Furthermore, the hopper, the guide chute, the arranging groove and the quantity control device are a sheet arranging device;

the number of the sheet arranging devices is two, and the top of each sheet arranging device is provided with a feeding shield.

The utility model provides a technical scheme can include following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a set up the size that adjustable mechanism adjusted row piece space on accuse volume device for this automatic row piece device can arrange the product of different models and put, has improved the usability of this automatic row piece device, has solved prior art's automatic row piece device and can only be suitable for a product model, if be applied to different product models then can appear the problem of lamination or extrusion wearing and tearing arranging the in-process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an automatic sheet arranging device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the sheet arranging device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the quantity control device shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable mechanism of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the discharge valve shown in FIG. 2;

wherein: 1-sheet discharging device, 11-hopper, 111-hopper fixing plate, 112-weighing module, 12-guide chute, 13-discharging groove, 131-clapboard, 132-hole, 14-quantity control device, 141-sheet discharging mechanism, 141 a-sheet discharging top plate, 141 b-sheet discharging side plate, 141 c-sheet discharging roller, 141 d-sheet discharging driving piece, 142-adjustable mechanism, 142 a-quantity control mounting plate, 142 b-adjusting plate, 142 c-adjusting component, 142c 1-adjusting piece, 142c 2-buffering piece, 15-vibrator, 16-discharging valve, 161-material blocking plate, 161 a-photoelectric switch, 161 b-material blocking rubber block, 162-discharging fixing plate, 163-discharging driving piece and 17-feeding shield.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features for distinguishing between descriptive features, non-sequential, non-trivial and non-trivial.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

With reference to fig. 1 to 5, an automatic sheet arranging device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, including a hopper 11, a material guiding chute 12, an arranging chute 13 and a quantity control device 14; the guide chute 12 is arranged below the hopper 11, and the arranging chute 13 is arranged below the guide chute 12; the arranging groove 13 is obliquely arranged, the vibrator 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the arranging groove 13, the discharge valve 16 is arranged at the bottom of the arranging groove 13, and the guide chute 12 is positioned between the vibrator 15 and the discharge valve 16; the quantity control device 14 is arranged between the material guide chute 12 and the discharge valve 16, and the quantity control device 14 comprises a sheet arranging mechanism 141 and an adjustable mechanism 142; the sheet arranging mechanism 141 is positioned below the adjustable mechanism 142, and a sheet arranging gap is formed between the bottom of the sheet arranging mechanism 141 and the top surface of the arranging groove 13; the adjustable mechanism 142 is used to adjust the size of the blade gap.

The utility model discloses in, in the leading-in hopper 11 of raw materials, then through self gravity, the raw materials gets into row and puts groove 13 behind baffle box 12, because the top fixed mounting who arranges groove 13 has vibrator 15, vibrator 15 drives and arranges the vibrations of groove 13, thereby make the raw materials move along the incline direction of arranging groove 13 in arranging groove 13 under the circumstances of vibration, the amount of passing of raw materials can be controlled to accuse volume device 14 between baffle box 12 and the discharge valve 16 simultaneously, make and obtain the smooth bed of material of individual layer when unloading down from arranging groove 13, discharge gate opens simultaneously and makes the raw materials that arrange and put can get into next process.

It is worth to say that, be equipped with the row piece space between row piece mechanism 141 of accuse volume device 14 and the row of putting groove 13 for thereby the raw materials can be orderly through arranging the piece space and down the unloading obtain the smooth bed of material of individual layer, simultaneously, accuse volume device 14 is equipped with adjustable mechanism 142, and adjustable mechanism 142 can adjust row piece mechanism 141's height, thereby makes the size in row piece space adjustable, can adapt to the product of various models, makes this automatic row piece device's application scope wider.

The utility model discloses a set up the size in adjustable mechanism 142 regulation row piece space on accuse volume device 14 for this automatic row piece device can arrange the product of different models and put, has improved the usability of this automatic row piece device, has solved prior art's automatic row piece device and can only be suitable for a product model, if be applied to different product models then can appear lamination or extrusion wear's problem arranging the in-process.

Further, the adjustable mechanism 142 includes a quantity control mounting plate 142a, an adjusting plate 142b and an adjusting assembly 142c; the adjusting plate 142b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the quantity control mounting plate 142a, and the adjusting assembly 142c is mounted on the adjusting plate 142b; the sheet arranging mechanism 141 is located below the adjusting component 142c, the bottom end of the adjusting component 142c is connected with the sheet arranging mechanism 141, and the adjusting component 142c is used for adjusting the distance between the sheet arranging mechanism 141 and the adjusting plate 142b so as to adjust the size of a sheet arranging gap. Adjusting plate 142b is relevant with the size in row piece space with the interval between row piece mechanism 141, and the regulation of both intervals is realized through adjusting part 142c, adjusting part 142c fixed mounting is on adjusting plate 142b, adjusting part 142 c's bottom links to each other with row piece mechanism 141, adjust row piece mechanism 141 through adjusting part 142c, thereby reduce both intervals size increase row piece space, and the same reason, can reduce row piece space when increasing both intervals.

Further, the adjusting assembly 142c includes an adjusting member 142c1 and a buffering member 142c2; one end of the buffer 142c2 is connected to the adjusting plate 142b, and the other end is connected to the sheet arranging mechanism 141; the adjusting piece 142c1 is installed on the adjusting plate 142b, the adjusting piece 142c1 is a micrometer head micrometer, and the tail end of a micrometer screw of the micrometer head micrometer is connected with the sheet arranging mechanism 141.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the adjusting member 142c1 is a micrometer, the end of the micrometer screw of the micrometer is connected to the sheet arranging mechanism 141, the adjusting plate 142b is provided with a through hole, the threaded shaft of the micrometer is mounted in the through hole, and the force measuring device of the micrometer is adjusted to move the micrometer screw in the axial direction, so as to adjust the size of the adjustable gap. In addition, the buffer 142c2 is a spring, and the spring expands and contracts correspondingly with the change of the size of the adjustable gap.

Set up regulating part 142c1 to differential head micrometer, not only can adjust the size in adjustable clearance, can adjust the size of micrometer according to the thickness of product simultaneously for the size in row piece space is adjusted more accurately, possesses the usability more.

Further, the sheet discharging mechanism 141 includes a sheet discharging top plate 141a, a sheet discharging side plate 141b, a sheet discharging roller 141c, and a sheet discharging driving member 141d; both sides of the sheet-arranging top plate 141a are fixedly provided with sheet-arranging side plates 141b, and the sheet-arranging roller 141c is arranged between the two sheet-arranging side plates 141 b; the sheet-discharging driving member 141d is located above the sheet-discharging roller 141c, and an output end of the sheet-discharging driving member 141d is drivingly connected to the sheet-discharging roller 141 c.

When the raw materials move downwards from the sheet arranging gap, the sheet arranging mechanism 141 is in a rolling state, so that the raw materials move in the arranging groove 13 more quickly and orderly, and meanwhile, the problem of raw material stacking or extrusion abrasion is reduced. Specifically, the one end of the sheet discharging roller 141c and the output end of the sheet discharging driving member 141d are both connected with a synchronizing wheel, the two synchronizing wheels are located on the same sheet discharging side plate 141b and connected through a synchronizing belt, when the output end of the sheet discharging driving member 141d rotates, the two synchronizing wheels rotate simultaneously, and the sheet discharging roller 141c is also in a rotating state at the moment. Preferably, the sheet discharging driving member 141d is a stepping motor in this embodiment.

The slot walls at two sides of the arranging slot 13 are provided with openings 132, and the openings 132 provide yielding space for the sheet arranging roller 141c, so that the sheet arranging roller 141c can be erected on the arranging slot 13 and forms a sheet arranging gap with the bottom surface of the arranging slot 13; the two sheet-arranging side plates 141b are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two tank walls and give way for arranging the raw materials in the arranging tank 13, so that the arrangement of the raw materials in the arranging tank 13 can be smoothly carried out.

The discharge valve 16 comprises a material baffle plate 161 and a discharge fixing plate 162; the discharging fixing plate 162 is fixedly connected with the piece discharging top plate 141a, and a discharging driving piece 163 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging fixing plate 162; the driving end of the discharging driving piece 163 is fixedly connected with the material baffle 161. The opening and closing of the discharging valve 16 are realized through the discharging driving piece 163, the driving end of the discharging driving piece 163 is fixedly connected with the material baffle 161, and the opening and closing of the material baffle 161 at the bottom of the arranging groove 13 are realized through driving the discharging driving piece 163. Preferably, the discharging driving element 163 is an air cylinder, the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the discharging fixing plate 162, and the driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the striker plate 161.

A photoelectric switch 161a is arranged on one side of the material baffle 161 opposite to the arrangement groove 13; when photoelectric switch 161a senses the raw materials, the transmission signal gives ejection of compact driving piece 163, and ejection of compact driving piece 163 drives striker plate 161 simultaneously to make striker plate 161 open, remove the sheltering from to arranging the groove 13 bottom, the raw materials can get into next process from arranging groove 13.

In addition, the bottom of striker plate 161 is equipped with and keeps off the material and glues piece 161b, keeps off the material and glues piece 161b and be located the one side relative with arranging groove 13, keeps off the material and glues piece 161b and all play the effect of protection to arranging groove 13 and striker plate 161.

Further, the arrangement groove 13 is provided with a partition plate 131, the partition plate 131 is located between the vibrator 15 and the material guide groove 12, and the partition plate 131 is arranged in the arrangement groove 13, so that the raw material can orderly move downwards along the inclined direction of the arrangement groove 13 after entering the arrangement groove 13 from the material guide groove 12, and the influence of the vibration of the raw material to the side where the vibrator 15 is located due to the vibration of the vibrator 15 on the operation of the vibrator 15 is reduced.

In addition, the vibrator 15 is connected with the material guiding groove 12, so that the raw materials entering the material guiding groove 12 can orderly enter the arranging groove 13, and abrasion of the raw materials caused by accumulation of the raw materials at the outlet of the material guiding groove 12 is reduced, and it should be noted that one side of the material guiding groove 12 is obliquely arranged, and the raw materials move downwards along the oblique side wall after entering the material guiding groove 12, so that the ordering of the pieces of the automatic piece arranging device is further improved, and the accumulation abrasion of the raw materials is reduced.

The top fixed mounting of hopper 11 has hopper fixed plate 111, and the bottom fixed mounting of hopper fixed plate 111 has a plurality of weighing module 112, the unloading condition of raw materials can real time monitoring for measure the raw materials, make this automatic piece device of arranging have the practicality more.

More specifically, the hopper 11, the guide chute 12, the arranging groove 13 and the quantity control device 14 are a sheet arranging device 1; the number of the sheet discharging devices 1 is two, and the top parts of the two sheet discharging devices 1 are provided with feeding shields 17. Two arrange piece device 1 can arrange the raw materials simultaneously and put, improves this automatic work efficiency who arranges the piece device. In addition, set up material loading guard shield 17 at two tops of arranging piece device 1, when the manual work is with the leading-in hopper 11 of raw materials, because the human factor leads to directly scattering on material loading guard shield 17 when the raw materials spills, can not drop to the inside of arranging piece device 1, avoid putting the row of avoiding the raw materials and cause the influence, the raw materials that scatter on material loading guard shield 17 simultaneously can lead to hopper 11 again and arrange and put, reduce the waste of raw materials.

Other configurations and operations of an automatic sheet arranging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic arrange piece device which characterized in that: comprises a hopper, a material guide groove, an arranging groove and a quantity control device;

2. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable mechanism comprises a quantity control mounting plate, an adjusting plate and an adjusting assembly;

3. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component comprises an adjusting piece and a buffer piece;

4. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the sheet arranging mechanism comprises a sheet arranging top plate, a sheet arranging side plate, a sheet arranging roller and a sheet arranging driving piece;

the two sides of the piece-arranging top plate are both fixedly provided with the piece-arranging side plates, and the piece-arranging roller is arranged between the two piece-arranging side plates;

the sheet arranging driving piece is positioned above the sheet arranging roller, and the output end of the sheet arranging driving piece is in driving connection with the sheet arranging roller.

5. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 4, wherein: the two side groove walls of the arranging groove are provided with openings which provide yielding space for the sheet arranging roller;

6. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 4, wherein: the discharge valve comprises a material baffle plate and a discharge fixing plate;

7. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 6, wherein: a photoelectric switch is arranged on one side of the striker plate opposite to the arranging groove;

8. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the arrangement groove is provided with a partition plate, and the partition plate is positioned between the vibrator and the guide chute;

the vibrator is connected with the guide chute.

9. The automatic sheet discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of hopper has the hopper fixed plate, the bottom fixed mounting of hopper fixed plate has a plurality of weighing module.

10. The automatic sheet discharging device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the hopper, the guide chute, the arranging chute and the quantity control device are a sheet arranging device;