CN218660831U

CN218660831U - Sound-insulation fireproof plate body in building

Info

Publication number: CN218660831U
Application number: CN202223327825.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付函睿
Original assignee: Jiamusi University
Current assignee: Jiamusi University
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire proof plate body gives sound insulation in building, the fixed surface of base plate installs down the PLASTIC LAMINATED, the fixed surface of lower PLASTIC LAMINATED bonds and has the acoustic celotex board, the middle part equidistance of acoustic celotex board has been seted up and has been inhaled the sound hole, the surface covering of acoustic celotex board bonds and has the deadening felt, the top fixed mounting of deadening felt has last PLASTIC LAMINATED, the fixed surface who goes up the PLASTIC LAMINATED installs the panel, four corner position departments of panel bottom equal fixedly connected with reference columns, the utility model discloses a cooperation of acoustic celotex board and deadening felt is used, has improved building board's syllable-dividing effect, the effectual transmission of isolating the internal and external noise of building for can not receive the interference each other inside and outside the building, and inhale the sound hole and can make the sound attenuation, use through the cooperation of lower PLASTIC LAMINATED and last PLASTIC LAMINATED simultaneously, when playing the thermal-insulated effect of preventing fires, still fix acoustic celotex board and deadening felt centre gripping, make acoustic celotex board and deadening felt can easily fire or warp.

Description

Sound-insulation fireproof plate body in building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building board technical field specifically is a fire prevention plate body gives sound insulation in building.

Background

The plate is a flat rectangular building material plate with standard size, is applied to the building industry, is used as a component of a wall, a ceiling or a floor, and also refers to a metal plate formed by forging, rolling or casting, the plate can be divided into a thin plate, a middle plate, a thick plate and an extra thick plate according to the thickness, and is usually made into the flat rectangular building material plate with standard size, the plate product has flat appearance, large width-thickness ratio and large surface area of unit volume, so the plate has strong containing and covering capability, and is widely applied to the aspects of chemical industry, containers, buildings, metal products, metal structures and the like;

but the panel that uses in the building at present gives sound insulation the effect poor for the noise can pass the panel transmission, influences normal life, and panel is mostly flammable, and thermal-insulated effect is poor, stretches easily when on fire, so the utility model provides a fire prevention plate body gives sound insulation in the building satisfies people's demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fire prevention plate body gives sound insulation in building can effectively solve the panel sound insulation effect difference that uses in the building that proposes among the above-mentioned background art for the noise can pass the panel transmission, influences normal life, and panel is mostly flammable, and thermal-insulated effect is poor, the problem of stretching easily when firing a fire.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fire proof plate body gives sound insulation in building, includes the base plate, the fixed surface of base plate installs down the PLASTIC LAMINATED, the fixed surface of PLASTIC LAMINATED bonds and has the acoustic celotex board down, the middle part equidistance of acoustic celotex board has been seted up and has been inhaled the sound hole, the surface covering of acoustic celotex board bonds and has the deadening felt, the top fixed mounting of deadening felt has last PLASTIC LAMINATED, the fixed surface who goes up the PLASTIC LAMINATED installs the panel, four equal fixedly connected with reference columns in corner position department of panel bottom, four corner position departments of base plate have all seted up the mounting hole, four the equal fixed mounting in inside of mounting hole has fixed round piece, the middle part of fixed round piece runs through and installs locking bolt, four the port of mounting hole all imbeds there is the sealing plug.

Preferably, the lower fireproof plate and the upper fireproof plate are both glass fiber plates, and the sound insulation plate is a mineral wool sound absorption plate.

Preferably, the reference column runs through in last PLASTIC LAMINATED, deadening felt, acoustic celotex board and lower PLASTIC LAMINATED in proper order, the position of reference column and mounting hole corresponds each other, the screw hole has been seted up to the tip of reference column, the tip of locking bolt extends to the inside of screw hole.

Preferably, the surface of the sealing plug is flush with the surface of the substrate, and the sealing plug is an elastic rubber plug.

Preferably, horizontal mounting groove has been seted up to the equal equidistance in the bottom of the top of base plate and panel, horizontal anchor strut is installed in the equal embedding in inside of horizontal mounting groove, vertical mounting groove has been seted up to the equal equidistance in the bottom of the top of base plate and panel, vertical anchor strut is installed in the equal embedding in inside of vertical mounting groove.

Preferably, the transverse mounting grooves and the longitudinal mounting grooves are communicated in a staggered mode, the transverse reinforcing rods and the longitudinal reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with each other, and the end faces of the transverse reinforcing rods and the end faces of the longitudinal reinforcing rods are flush with the end faces of the base plate and the end faces of the panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with down the PLASTIC LAMINATED, the acoustic celotex board, inhale the sound hole, deadening felt and last PLASTIC LAMINATED, cooperation through acoustic celotex board and deadening felt is used, the syllable-dividing effect of building panel has been improved, the effectual transmission of the noise inside and outside the building that has completely cut off, make inside and outside the building can not receive the interference mutually, and inhale the sound hole and can make the sound decay, the cooperation through lower PLASTIC LAMINATED and last PLASTIC LAMINATED is used simultaneously, when playing the thermal-insulated effect of fire prevention, still it is fixed with acoustic celotex board and deadening felt centre gripping, make acoustic celotex board and deadening felt can not easily burn or warp.

2. Be provided with the reference column, the mounting hole, fixed round block, locking bolt and sealing plug, use through the cooperation of reference column and locking bolt, with base plate and panel reciprocal anchorage, the connectivity between base plate and the panel has been improved, other object intermediate layers between base plate and the panel have played the fixed effect of centre gripping, and then whole building board can not be loose, and service life is prolonged, prevent that the layering from droing in the middle of the panel from appearing in the use, and the sealing plug seals up the mounting hole and blocks up, keep the planarization on panel surface.

3. Be provided with horizontal mounting groove, horizontal anchor strut, vertical mounting groove and vertical anchor strut, cooperation through horizontal anchor strut and vertical anchor strut is used, the effect of support has been played to base plate and panel, the structural strength of base plate and panel has been improved, make base plate and panel more firm, can not sunken easily and damage when receiving the striking, the life of panel has been improved, and horizontal anchor strut imbeds the inside of horizontal mounting groove and vertical mounting groove respectively with vertical anchor strut, keep the surfacing, make the inside of panel space can not appear.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the acoustic panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal reinforcing bar of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sealing plug of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a substrate; 2. a lower fire protection plate; 3. a sound insulating board; 4. a sound absorption hole; 5. a sound-deadening felt; 6. an upper fireproof plate; 7. a panel; 8. a positioning column; 9. mounting holes; 10. fixing the round block; 11. locking the bolt; 12. a sealing plug; 13. a transverse mounting groove; 14. a transverse reinforcing rod; 15. a longitudinal mounting groove; 16. a longitudinal reinforcing rod.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a fire prevention plate gives sound insulation in building, including base plate 1, the fixed surface of base plate 1 installs lower PLASTIC LAMINATED 2, lower PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 and upper PLASTIC LAMINATED 6 are glass fiber board, the fixed surface of lower PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 bonds and has soundproof plate 3, soundproof plate 3 is the mineral wool abatvoix, sound-absorbing hole 4 has been seted up to the middle part equidistance of soundproof plate 3, the surface of acoustic celotex board 3 covers and bonds and has soundproof felt 5, the top fixed mounting of soundproof felt 5 has upper PLASTIC LAMINATED 6, the fixed surface of upper PLASTIC LAMINATED 6 installs panel 7, use through the cooperation of soundproof plate 3 and soundproof felt 5, the sound insulation effect of building panel has been improved, the transmission of the noise inside and outside the building has effectively been isolated, make the building can not receive the interference each other inside and outside the building, and outside sound-absorbing hole 4 can make the sound attenuation, use through the cooperation of lower PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 and upper PLASTIC LAMINATED 6 simultaneously, when playing the thermal-proof effect of preventing fire and insulating, still will be fixed with soundproof felt 5, make soundproof plate 3 and soundproof felt inflammable or deformation;

the positioning columns 8 are fixedly connected to four corner positions at the bottom end of the panel 7, the mounting holes 9 are formed in the four corner positions of the substrate 1, the fixed round blocks 10 are fixedly mounted inside the four mounting holes 9, the locking bolts 11 are mounted in the middle of the fixed round blocks 10 in a penetrating mode, the positioning columns 8 sequentially penetrate through the upper fireproof plate 6, the sound-insulating felt 5, the sound-insulating plate 3 and the lower fireproof plate 2, the positions of the positioning columns 8 and the positions of the mounting holes 9 correspond to each other, threaded holes are formed in the end portions of the positioning columns 8, the end portions of the locking bolts 11 extend into the threaded holes, sealing plugs 12 are embedded into ports of the four mounting holes 9, the surface of each sealing plug 12 is flush with the surface of the substrate 1, the sealing plugs 12 are elastic rubber plugs, the positioning columns 8 and the locking bolts 11 are matched for use, the substrate 1 and the panel 7 are fixed with each other, the connectivity between the substrate 1 and the panel 7 is improved, other interlayers between the substrate 1 and the panel 7 are clamped and fixed, further, the whole building panel cannot be loose, the service life is prolonged, the middle of the layered falling of the panel is prevented in the use process of sealing, and the sealing plugs of the sealing holes 9 are kept smooth surface of the panel;

horizontal mounting grooves 13 are formed in the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the panel 7 at equal intervals, horizontal reinforcing rods 14 are installed in the horizontal mounting grooves 13 in an embedded mode, longitudinal mounting grooves 15 are formed in the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the panel 7 at equal intervals, longitudinal reinforcing rods 16 are installed in the longitudinal mounting grooves 15 in an embedded mode, the horizontal mounting grooves 13 and the longitudinal mounting grooves 15 are communicated in a staggered mode, the horizontal reinforcing rods 14 are fixedly connected with the longitudinal reinforcing rods 16, the end faces of the horizontal reinforcing rods 14 and the longitudinal reinforcing rods 16 are flush with the end faces of the base plate 1 and the panel 7, the horizontal reinforcing rods 14 and the longitudinal reinforcing rods 16 are matched with each other for use, the base plate 1 and the panel 7 are supported, the structural strength of the base plate 1 and the panel 7 is improved, the base plate 1 and the panel 7 are firmer, the base plate is not prone to sinking and damage when being impacted, the service life of the plate is prolonged, the horizontal reinforcing rods 14 and the longitudinal reinforcing rods 16 are respectively embedded into the horizontal mounting grooves 13 and the longitudinal mounting grooves 15, the surface is kept flat, and gaps are avoided in the plate.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, fixing a lower fireproof plate 2 on the surface of a base plate 1, sequentially laying and adhering a soundproof plate 3 and a soundproof felt 5 on the top end of the lower fireproof plate 2, taking an upper fireproof plate 6 to be fixedly installed on the surface of the soundproof felt 5, clamping the soundproof plate 3 and the soundproof felt 5 by the upper fireproof plate 6 and the lower fireproof plate 2 in the middle, then fixing a panel 7 on the top end of the upper fireproof plate 6, sequentially penetrating four positioning columns 8 at the bottom end of the panel 7 through the upper fireproof plate 6, the soundproof plate 3 and the lower fireproof plate 2, respectively inserting the four positioning columns 8 into four installation holes 9, screwing a locking bolt 11, extending the end part of the locking bolt 11 into a threaded hole at the end part of the positioning column 8, further connecting and fixing the base plate 1 and the panel 7 to each other so that the base plate 1 and the panel 7 cannot be separated, and then plugging a sealing plug 12 into the end of the installation hole 9 so that the sealing plug 12 is flush with the ground of the base plate 1;

when panel uses in the building, horizontal anchor strut 14 and vertical anchor strut 16 have improved the structural strength of base plate 1 and panel 7, make base plate 1 and panel 7 compressive capacity stronger, can not sunken deformation easily when receiving the striking, and horizontal anchor strut 14 and vertical anchor strut 16 imbed the inside of horizontal mounting groove 13 and vertical mounting groove 15 respectively, make down between PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 and the base plate 1, the space can not appear in the contact surface between panel 7 and the last PLASTIC LAMINATED 6, and acoustic celotex board 3 and deadening felt 5 in the panel have all played the effect of isolated sound, sound can not attenuate gradually when passing panel, make the noise in the building can not transmit to outdoors, outdoor noise can not transmit to in the building, lower PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 and last PLASTIC LAMINATED 6 have played the thermal-insulated effect of fire prevention simultaneously, can play fire-retardant effect when starting a fire.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fire plate body gives sound insulation in building, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: fixed surface of base plate (1) installs down PLASTIC LAMINATED (2), the fixed surface of PLASTIC LAMINATED (2) bonds and has acoustic celotex board (3) down, the middle part equidistance of acoustic celotex board (3) has been seted up and has been inhaled sound hole (4), the surface covering of acoustic celotex board (3) bonds and has deadening felt (5), the top fixed mounting of deadening felt (5) has last PLASTIC LAMINATED (6), the fixed surface who goes up PLASTIC LAMINATED (6) installs panel (7), four corner position departments of panel (7) bottom are equal fixedly connected with reference column (8), mounting hole (9) have all been seted up, four to four corner position departments of base plate (1) the equal fixed mounting in inside of mounting hole (9) has fixed circle piece (10), the middle part of fixed circle piece (10) runs through and installs locking bolt (11), four the port of mounting hole (9) all is embedded into sealing plug (12).

2. The sound-insulation fireproof plate body in a building according to claim 1, wherein the positioning column (8) penetrates through the upper fireproof plate (6), the sound-insulation felt (5), the sound-insulation plate (3) and the lower fireproof plate (2) in sequence, the positioning column (8) and the mounting hole (9) are positioned corresponding to each other, a threaded hole is formed in the end of the positioning column (8), and the end of the locking bolt (11) extends to the inside of the threaded hole.

3. The panel of claim 1, wherein the surface of the sealing plug (12) is flush with the surface of the base plate (1), and the sealing plug (12) is an elastic rubber plug.

4. The sound-insulation fire-proof plate body in a building according to claim 1, wherein the top of the base plate (1) and the bottom of the panel (7) are equidistantly provided with transverse mounting grooves (13), transverse reinforcing rods (14) are embedded and mounted in the transverse mounting grooves (13), longitudinal mounting grooves (15) are equidistantly provided in the top of the base plate (1) and the bottom of the panel (7), and longitudinal reinforcing rods (16) are embedded and mounted in the longitudinal mounting grooves (15).

5. The sound-insulating and fire-retardant panel body in a building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transverse installation grooves (13) and the longitudinal installation grooves (15) are in staggered communication with each other, the transverse reinforcing rods (14) and the longitudinal reinforcing rods (16) are fixedly connected with each other, and the end surfaces of the transverse reinforcing rods (14) and the longitudinal reinforcing rods (16) are flush with the end surfaces of the base plate (1) and the face plate (7).