CN218656862U

CN218656862U - Power tool turret lifting structure and machine tool equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218656862U
Application number: CN202223357905.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨贱生
Original assignee: QINGDAO DONGFANG DIVINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Current assignee: QINGDAO DONGFANG DIVINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-14
Filing date: 2022-12-14
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a power sword tower elevation structure and lathe equipment relates to lathe equipment technical field, including the sloping platform, the sloping platform is provided with the transverse driving subassembly, the transverse driving subassembly top is provided with front and back drive assembly, front and back drive assembly top is provided with lift drive assembly, lift drive assembly is provided with sword tower processing subassembly. The utility model discloses an useful part is, remove work piece department through the transverse drive subassembly earlier, suitable cutter is selected in the rotation of rethread sword tower processing subassembly, the position of rethread lift drive subassembly upper and lower regulation sword tower processing subassembly, then drive assembly moves forward around the rethread and realizes the feed operation, move backward after processing and realize the operation of moving back the sword to set up corresponding adjusting device, thereby can adjust according to the processing requirement of different work pieces, the flexibility ratio is high, adaptability is good.

Description

Power tool turret lifting structure and machine tool equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machine tool equipment technique and specifically relates to a power sword tower elevation structure and machine tool equipment.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, generally including metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines, etc., and in modern machine manufacturing, a lot of methods are used for machining machine parts, but parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements are generally machined by cutting on the machine tool.

In the prior art, chinese patent literature (patent No. CN212734215U, patent name: turret mechanism and turning and rolling combined machining numerical control machine) discloses "a cutter head mechanism on the turret body for fixing a plurality of cutters, a loading and unloading mechanism arranged on the cutter head mechanism for taking and placing workpieces, and a rotating mechanism for driving the cutter head mechanism to rotate so that the loading and unloading mechanism rotates to a loading and unloading station or the cutters rotate to a direction corresponding to a machining station. The cutter head mechanism is provided with the feeding and discharging mechanism, so that the effect of placing a workpiece on a machining station or taking the workpiece off the machining station can be realized by utilizing the rotatable function of the turret mechanism, and the operation of automatic feeding and discharging is realized.

The patent document does not have a corresponding adjusting device when being read in combination with the description and the drawings of the patent document, so that the adjusting device cannot be adjusted according to the processing requirements of different workpieces, and the flexibility is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes shortcoming among the prior art provides a power sword tower elevation structure and lathe equipment, can overcome the prior art defect that mentions in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a power sword tower elevation structure, includes the sloping platform, the sloping platform is provided with the transverse driving subassembly, the transverse driving subassembly top is provided with front and back drive assembly, front and back drive assembly top is provided with the lift drive subassembly, the lift drive subassembly is provided with sword tower processing subassembly.

Furthermore, the lifting driving assembly comprises a first dragging plate, a fixing frame is arranged above the first dragging plate, first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, a sliding table is arranged in the fixing frame, a first lead screw nut is arranged in the sliding table, the first lead screw nut is connected with a first lead screw, the first lead screw is connected with a first motor, a plurality of first sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the sliding table, the first sliding blocks are connected to the first sliding rails in a sliding mode, second sliding rails are arranged on the side edges of the sliding table, a fixing plate is arranged on the fixing frame, a second sliding block is arranged on the fixing plate, the second sliding blocks are connected to the second sliding rails in a sliding mode, a first fixing piece is arranged below the first dragging plate, and a plurality of third sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the first fixing piece.

Furthermore, the turret processing assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with a turret, and the turret is provided with a plurality of tool rests.

Still further, the second motor is arranged at one end of the sliding table, and the tool turret is arranged at the other end of the sliding table.

Furthermore, the front and rear driving assembly comprises a second carriage, the second carriage is provided with a second screw nut, the second screw nut is connected with a second screw, one end of the second screw is connected with a third motor, the other end of the second screw is connected with a first supporting seat in a rotating manner, third sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the second screw nut, a second fixing piece is arranged below the second carriage, a plurality of fourth sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the second fixing piece, the first fixing piece is fixed on the second screw nut, and the third sliding blocks are connected on the third sliding rails in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, the transverse driving assembly comprises a third lead screw nut, the third lead screw nut is connected with a third lead screw, one end of the third lead screw is connected with a fourth motor, the other end of the third lead screw is rotatably connected with a second supporting seat, fourth sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the third lead screw nut, the second fixing piece is fixed on the third lead screw nut, and the fourth sliding block is slidably connected on the fourth sliding rails.

A machine tool apparatus comprising a powered turret lifting structure as claimed in any preceding claim.

Furthermore, the sloping platform below is provided with the frame, the sloping platform side is provided with the tailstock subassembly, the tailstock subassembly is including the tailstock fixed plate, tailstock fixed plate both sides are provided with the fifth slide rail, the fifth slide rail is provided with a plurality of movable plate, the movable plate is provided with the tailstock, be provided with the cylinder on the tailstock, the cylinder is connected with the piston rod, the piston rod and the butt pole of cylinder are connected, the butt pole is connected through the bearing rotation the tip of piston rod.

Furthermore, a spindle assembly is arranged on the lateral side of the tailstock assembly and comprises a spindle box body, a spindle is arranged in the spindle box body, one end of the spindle is connected with a driven wheel, and the other end of the spindle is connected with a chuck.

Furthermore, a waste material port is arranged between the tailstock assembly and the spindle assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

remove work piece department through horizontal drive assembly earlier, suitable cutter is selected in the rotatory selection of rethread sword tower processing subassembly, and the position of rethread lift drive assembly regulation sword tower processing subassembly from top to bottom, then drive assembly moves forward around the rethread and realizes the feed operation, moves backward after the processing and realizes moving back the sword operation to set up corresponding adjusting device, thereby can adjust according to the processing requirement of different work pieces, the flexibility is high.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, together with the embodiments of the invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the invention, in which:

FIG. 1 is a general view of a machine tool apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the elevation drive assembly and the turret machining assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first motor, a first lead screw, a slide table, a first slider, a first lead screw nut, and a turret machining assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing frame, a first slide rail and a second slide block;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front and rear drive assemblies;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transverse drive assembly and machine tool;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a tailstock assembly;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spindle assembly.

In the figure: 1-inclined table, 2-lifting driving component, 201-first carriage, 202-fixed frame, 203-first slide rail, 204-sliding table, 205-first screw nut, 206-first screw rod, 207-first motor, 208-first slide block, 209-second slide rail, 210-fixed plate, 211-second slide block, 212-first fixed piece, 213-third slide block, 3-turret processing component, 301-second motor, 302-turret, 303-tool rest, 4-front and rear driving component, 401-second carriage, 402-second screw nut, 403-second screw rod, 404-a third motor, 405-a first supporting seat, 406-a third sliding rail, 407-a second fixed part, 408-a fourth sliding block, 5-a transverse driving component, 501-a third screw rod nut, 502-a third screw rod, 503-a fourth motor, 504-a second supporting seat, 505-a fourth sliding rail, 6-a tailstock component, 601-a tailstock fixed plate, 602-a fifth sliding rail, 603-a moving plate, 604-a tailstock, 605-a butting rod, 606-a cylinder, 7-a spindle component, 701-a spindle box body, 702-a spindle, 703-a driven wheel, 704-a chuck, 8-a rack and 9-a waste port.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a power tool turret lifting structure includes a ramp 1, the ramp 1 is provided with a transverse driving assembly 5, a front and rear driving assembly 4 is provided above the transverse driving assembly 5, a lifting driving assembly 2 is provided above the front and rear driving assembly 4, the lifting driving assembly 2 is provided with a tool turret processing assembly 3, the lifting driving assembly 2 includes a first dragging plate 201, a fixed frame 202 is provided above the first dragging plate 201, first slide rails 203 are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 202, a sliding table 204 is provided in the fixed frame 202, a first lead screw nut 205 is provided in the sliding table 204, the first lead screw nut 205 is connected to a first lead screw 206, the first lead screw 206 is connected to a first motor 207, two first slide blocks 208 are provided on both sides of the sliding table 204, the first slide block 208 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 203, a second slide rail 209 is provided on a side of the sliding table 204, the fixed frame 202 is provided with a fixed plate 210, the fixed plate 210 is provided with a second slide block 211, the second slide block 211 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 209 on the second slide rail 204, a first fixed plate 201 is provided with two first fixed blocks 212, two third slide rails 213, the first slide rails 203 and the second slide rail 204 up and down on the first slide rail 204, and up and down on the second slide rail 209, the first slide rail 204.

The turret processing assembly 3 is including second motor 301, second motor 301 is connected with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with turret 302, turret 302 is provided with a plurality of knife rest 303, knife rest 303 is used for placing the cutter, start second motor 301 and make the motor shaft rotate, the motor shaft drives turret 302 and rotates when pivoted, make turret processing assembly 3 can require to change the cutter according to the processing of different work pieces, second motor 301 sets up the one end at slip table 204, turret 302 sets up the other end at slip table 204, it slides from top to bottom to drive turret processing assembly 3 when slip table 204 moves, make turret processing assembly 3 can require to carry out the vertical adjustment according to the processing of different work pieces.

The front-rear driving assembly 4 comprises a second carriage 401, the second carriage 401 is provided with a second screw nut 402, the second screw nut 402 is connected with a second screw 403, one end of the second screw 403 is connected with a third motor 404, the other end of the second screw 404 is connected with a first supporting seat 405 in a rotating manner, third sliding rails 406 are arranged on two sides of the second screw nut 402, a second fixing member 407 is arranged below the second carriage 401, two fourth sliding blocks 408 are arranged on two sides of the second fixing member 407, the first fixing member 212 is fixed on the second screw nut 402, the third sliding block 213 is connected on the third sliding rails 406 in a sliding manner, the third motor 404 is started to enable the second screw to rotate, the second screw nut 402 drives the lifting driving assembly 2 to move back and forth on the third sliding rails 403 through the third sliding blocks 213 while the second screw rotates, and the lifting driving assembly 2 and the turret processing assembly 3 can move back and forth.

The transverse driving assembly 5 comprises a third screw-nut 501, the third screw-nut 501 is connected with a third screw 502, one end of the third screw 502 is connected with a fourth motor 503, the other end of the third screw 502 is rotatably connected with a second supporting seat 504, fourth sliding rails 505 are arranged on two sides of the third screw-nut 501, the second fixing piece 407 is fixed on the third screw-nut 501, a fourth sliding block 408 is slidably connected on the fourth sliding rail 505, the fourth motor 503 is started to enable the third screw-nut 501 to drive the front and rear driving assemblies 4 to slide left and right on the fourth sliding rail 505 through the fourth sliding block 408, so that the lifting driving assembly 2 and the turret processing assembly 3 and the front and rear driving assemblies 4 can move left and right.

A machine tool device comprises a power tool turret lifting structure of any one of the above parts, wherein the power tool turret lifting structure is firstly moved to a workpiece through a transverse driving component 5, then a proper tool is selected through rotation of a tool turret machining component 3, then the position of the tool turret machining component 3 is vertically adjusted through a lifting driving component 2, then the front driving component 4 and the rear driving component 4 move forwards to realize feeding operation, and after machining is finished, the rear driving component moves backwards to realize retracting operation.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment, and the improvement of the present embodiment is as follows: a rack 8 is arranged below the ramp 1, a tailstock assembly 6 is arranged on the side of the ramp 1, the tailstock assembly 6 comprises a tailstock fixing plate 601, fifth slide rails 602 are arranged on two sides of the tailstock fixing plate 601, two moving plates 603 are arranged on the fifth slide rails 602, the moving plates 603 are provided with tailstocks 604, air cylinders 606 are arranged on the tailstocks 604, piston rods of the air cylinders are connected with abutting rods 605, the abutting rods 605 are rotatably connected to the end portions of the piston rods through bearings, so that the abutting rods 605 can rotate freely, the moving plates 603 move left and right on the fifth slide rails 602 by pushing the tailstocks 604 with hands, the positions of the tailstocks 604 are convenient to move, the air cylinders 606 move to enable the piston rods to drive the abutting rods 605 to move left and right, the positions of the tailstocks 604 can be adjusted according to the length of the workpieces, so that the abutting rods abut against one ends of the workpieces, so that the workpieces are convenient to process, spindle assemblies 7 are arranged on the side of the tailstock assembly 6, each spindle assembly 7 comprises a spindle box body, a spindle 702 is arranged in the spindle body 701, one end of the spindle 702 is connected with a driven wheel 703, the other end of the spindle 702 is connected with a driving wheel 704, the belt 703, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel 703, so that the driving wheel is convenient to clamp the workpiece, and the driving wheel 703, so that the workpiece is convenient to rotate the workpiece is convenient to process the workpiece; the chuck 704 clamps one end of the workpiece, and when the workpiece is long, the tailstock 604 is moved to make the other end of the workpiece abut against the abutting rod 605, so that the rotation of the spindle 702 can drive the workpiece to rotate. At the moment, the turret machining component 3 is moved close to the workpiece, and then the workpiece can be machined.

A waste material opening 9 is formed between the tailstock assembly 6 and the spindle assembly 7, so that waste materials generated during workpiece processing can fall into the waste material opening 9, and cleaning is facilitated.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like can be made in the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments or in some technical features of the foregoing embodiments, but all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power sword tower elevation structure, its characterized in that, includes the sloping platform, the sloping platform is provided with transverse driving assembly, transverse driving assembly top is provided with front and back drive assembly, front and back drive assembly top is provided with lift drive assembly, lift drive assembly is provided with sword tower processing subassembly.

2. The power tool turret lifting structure according to claim 1, wherein the lifting driving assembly comprises a first carriage, a fixing frame is arranged above the first carriage, first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, a sliding table is arranged in the fixing frame, a first lead screw nut is arranged in the sliding table, the first lead screw nut is connected with a first lead screw, the first lead screw is connected with a first motor, a plurality of first sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the sliding table, the first sliding blocks are slidably connected on the first sliding rails, a second sliding rail is arranged on a side edge of the sliding table, the fixing frame is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is slidably connected on the second sliding rails, a first fixing part is arranged below the first carriage, and a plurality of third sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the first fixing part.

3. The power tool turret lifting structure according to claim 2, wherein the tool turret machining assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with a tool turret, and the tool turret is provided with a plurality of tool rests.

4. The power tool turret lifting structure according to claim 3, wherein the second motor is disposed at one end of the sliding table, and the tool turret is disposed at the other end of the sliding table.

5. The power tool turret lifting structure according to claim 2, wherein the front and rear driving assembly comprises a second carriage, the second carriage is provided with a second screw nut, the second screw nut is connected with a second screw, one end of the second screw is connected with a third motor, the other end of the second screw is connected with a first supporting seat in a rotating manner, third sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the second screw nut, a second fixing member is arranged below the second carriage, a plurality of fourth sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the second fixing member, the first fixing member is fixed on the second screw nut, and the third sliding block is connected on the third sliding rails in a sliding manner.

6. The power tool turret lifting structure according to claim 5, wherein the lateral driving assembly comprises a third lead screw nut, the third lead screw nut is connected with a third lead screw, one end of the third lead screw is connected with a fourth motor, the other end of the third lead screw is rotatably connected with a second supporting seat, fourth sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the third lead screw nut, the second fixing member is fixed on the third lead screw nut, and the fourth sliding block is slidably connected on the fourth sliding rails.

7. A machine tool apparatus comprising a powered turret lifting structure according to any of claims 1 to 6.

8. The machine tool equipment according to claim 7, wherein a frame is disposed below the ramp, a tailstock assembly is disposed beside the ramp, the tailstock assembly includes a tailstock fixing plate, fifth slide rails are disposed on two sides of the tailstock fixing plate, the fifth slide rails are provided with a plurality of moving plates, the moving plates are provided with a tailstock, a cylinder is disposed on the tailstock, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with an abutting rod, and the abutting rod is rotatably connected to an end of the piston rod through a bearing.

9. The machine tool equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein a spindle assembly is arranged on the side of the tailstock assembly, the spindle assembly comprises a spindle box, a spindle is arranged in the spindle box, a driven wheel is connected to one end of the spindle, and a chuck is connected to the other end of the spindle.

10. The machine tool apparatus of claim 9, wherein a waste port is disposed between the tailstock assembly and the spindle assembly.