CN218654165U

CN218654165U - Particle receiving and transmitting integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN218654165U
Application number: CN202223246751.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许建文
Original assignee: Changsha Puhui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Puhui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

A particle receiving and dispatching integrated machine comprises a shell, wherein a storage bin is formed in the shell, the lower end of the shell is arranged in a conical shape, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the shell, and pneumatic valves are respectively arranged at the feeding hole and the discharging hole; the upper end of the shell is provided with a filter which is connected with a vacuum source; the lower end of the shell is provided with two groups of first angle seat valves, and the first angle seat valves are connected with a positive pressure source. In the utility model, after the bin is vacuumized by the vacuum source, particles can be sucked into the bin through the feed inlet, then the valves are closed, after the positive pressure source is opened, the two groups of first angle seat valves can continuously supply air to the bin, the particles are mixed, when the pressure in the bin is increased to a required value, the pneumatic valve at the discharge port is opened, and the particles can be rapidly output; compared with the traditional screw conveyor, the particle conveying speed is high, the particles are collected and sent out in the whole process through air force, and mechanical pollution to products cannot be caused.

Description

Particle receiving and transmitting integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is carried to the granule, concretely relates to granule receiving and dispatching all-in-one.

Background

In the production of products such as food or pharmaceutical products, various granules are generally used, such as: food additives, pharmaceutical embedded starches, etc., which are transported to the corresponding processing equipment by a conveyor in use. While in the prior art these particles are normally conveyed by screw conveyors, there are problems when conveying them by means of screw conveyors: firstly, the conveying speed of the screw conveyor is relatively low, so that the overall processing efficiency of products is relatively low; and secondly, when the screw conveyor is adopted for conveying, pollutants such as scrap iron, engine oil and the like are easily introduced, and mechanical pollution is caused to products.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's not enough, provide a conveying speed is fast and can avoid producing mechanical pollution's granule receiving and dispatching all-in-one to transported substance material.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a particle receiving and dispatching all-in-one machine comprises a shell, wherein a material bin is formed in the shell, the lower end of the shell is arranged in a conical shape, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the shell, and pneumatic valves are respectively arranged at the feeding hole and the discharging hole; the upper end of the shell is provided with a filter, and the filter is connected with a vacuum source; the lower end of the shell is provided with two groups of first angle seat valves, and the first angle seat valves are connected with a positive pressure source.

Above-mentioned granule transceiver, it is preferred, the discharge gate is provided with the second angle seat valve, the second angle seat valve is connected with the positive pressure source.

In the particle transceiver, preferably, the first angle seat valve and the second angle seat valve are both provided with pressure regulating valves for regulating the magnitude of the air force.

Preferably, the first angle seat valve and the second angle seat valve are provided with impurity removers at ports connected with the positive pressure source.

Preferably, the first angle seat valve and the second angle seat valve are provided with degerming devices at ports for connecting with the positive pressure source.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a vibrator.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: in the utility model, after the bin is vacuumized by the vacuum source, particles can be sucked into the bin through the feed inlet, then the valves are closed, after the positive pressure source is opened, the two groups of first angle seat valves can continuously supply air to the bin, the particles are mixed, when the pressure in the bin is increased to a required value, the pneumatic valve at the discharge port is opened, and the particles can be rapidly output; compared with the traditional screw conveyor, the particle conveying speed is high, the particles are collected and sent out in the whole process through air force, and mechanical pollution to products cannot be caused.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a particle transceiver in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the pellet transceiver of embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1.

Description of the figures

10. A housing; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 13. a pneumatic valve; 20. a filter; 30. a vacuum source connection port; 40. a first angle seat valve; 50. a second angle seat valve; 60. a positive pressure source connection port; 70. a pressure regulating valve; 81. an impurity remover; 82. a degerming device; 90. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully and specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.

It should be particularly noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to, connected to or communicated with" another element, it can be directly fixed to, connected to or communicated with the other element or indirectly fixed to, connected to or communicated with the other element through other intermediate connecting components. The terms "transverse," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, hereinafter refer to an orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced elements must have a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered limiting to the scope of the invention.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms of art used hereinafter have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a particle transceiver, which includes a housing 10, a bin is formed inside the housing 10, a lower end of the housing 10 is tapered, a feeding port 11 is formed at an upper end of the housing 10, a discharging port 12 is formed at a lower end of the housing 10, and pneumatic valves 13 are respectively disposed at the feeding port 11 and the discharging port 12; the upper end of the shell 10 is provided with a filter 20, and the filter 20 is connected with a vacuum source; two sets of first angle seat valves 40 are arranged at the lower end of the shell 10, and the first angle seat valves 40 are connected with a positive pressure source.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the air outlet end of the filter 20 is provided with a vacuum source connection port 30, and the vacuum source connection port 30 can be connected to a vacuum source through a connection pipeline. In the embodiment, two groups of first angle seat valves 40 are arranged in the conical part of the shell 10 along the vertical direction shown in the figure, wherein four first angle seat valves 40 in the upper position are symmetrically arranged, and two first angle seat valves 40 in the lower position are symmetrically arranged, so that gas in different directions can be introduced into the storage bin through the two groups of first angle seat valves 40 to realize pressurization in the storage bin and sufficient mixing of particles; the air inlet ends of the two groups of first angle seat valves 40 are respectively connected with a stainless steel pipe, the air inlet end of a second angle seat valve 50 mentioned below is also connected with a stainless steel pipe, the stainless steel pipes are finally connected through a three-way pipe and then are converged to form a positive pressure source connecting port 60, and the positive pressure source connecting port 60 can be connected with a positive pressure source.

When the particle transceiver integrated machine works in the embodiment, all the valves are closed firstly, and then the two valves on the filter 20 close to the vacuum source connecting port 30 are opened, so that gas in the storage bin can be pumped out of the storage bin after passing through the two valves through the vacuum source, and the storage bin is vacuumized; meanwhile, in the vacuumizing process, the pneumatic valve 13 on the feeding port 11 is also kept in an open state, so that the particles can be continuously sucked into the storage bin through suction force formed by vacuum in the vacuumizing process to perform particle feeding work, and the filter 20 can intercept the particles in the process to realize gas-solid separation; after the feeding of the particles is finished, all valves are closed again, the positive pressure source is started, clean air enters the bin from the first angle seat valve 40, the pneumatic mixing work is carried out on the particles, when the pressure in the bin is increased to a required value, the pneumatic valve 13 at the discharge port 12 is opened, the particles can be rapidly output, and the first angle seat valve 40 continuously feeds the clean air in a pulse mode in the output process so as to ensure that the sufficient output power is provided. Compare the transport mode with this embodiment with traditional screw conveyer and know, granule conveying speed is faster in this embodiment to whole through the strength carry out the collection of granule and send, can not produce mechanical pollution, more clean health to the product.

It should be noted that the filter 20, the vacuum source and the positive pressure source mentioned in this embodiment are only used as corresponding gas-solid separation, vacuum pumping and inflation pressurizing devices, and the above devices can be existing devices, which is not the key point to be protected by the present invention, so the structure of the above devices is not elaborated in this embodiment.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the discharge hole 12 in the present embodiment is provided with a second angle seat valve 50, and the second angle seat valve 50 is connected to a positive pressure source. The second angle seat valve 50 in this embodiment can perform pulse feeding of gas during particle transportation, so as to cut off the continuous particle segment output from the discharge port 12 into separated particle segments one by one, thereby avoiding blockage when the particle transportation amount is too large.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, since the pressure regulating valves 70 for regulating the magnitudes of the pneumatic forces are provided in the first and second

angular seat valves

40 and 50 in the present embodiment, the magnitudes of the pneumatic forces output from the first and second

angular seat valves

40 and 50 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual delivery conditions.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first and second

angle seat valves

40 and 50 of the present embodiment are provided with a cleaner 81 at the port for connecting to the positive pressure source, that is, the positive pressure source connecting port 60 shown in the figure, and the cleaner 81 can remove impurities such as dust; a degerming device 82 can be arranged at the positive pressure source connecting port 60, and microorganisms such as bacteria can be removed through the degerming device 82; therefore, the input air can be purified by arranging the impurity remover 81 and the bacteria remover 82, so that the input air can not pollute the particles.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer side wall of the casing 10 in this embodiment is provided with a vibrator 90, and particles adhered to the inner wall of the casing 10 can be vibrated down by the vibrator 90 so as to be mixed well and be transported easily.

Claims

1. A granule transceiver all-in-one which characterized in that: the pneumatic material storage device comprises a shell, wherein a material bin is formed in the shell, the lower end of the shell is arranged in a conical shape, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the shell, and pneumatic valves are respectively arranged at the feeding hole and the discharging hole;

the upper end of the shell is provided with a filter, and the filter is connected with a vacuum source; the lower end of the shell is provided with two groups of first angle seat valves, and the first angle seat valves are connected with a positive pressure source.

2. The all-in-one pellet transceiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the discharge hole is provided with a second angle seat valve, and the second angle seat valve is connected with a positive pressure source.

3. The all-in-one pellet transceiver as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the first angle seat valve and the second angle seat valve are both provided with pressure regulating valves for regulating the strength of the air force.

4. The all-in-one pellet transceiver as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and impurity removing devices are arranged at ports of the first angle seat valve and the second angle seat valve, which are connected with the positive pressure source.

5. The all-in-one pellet transceiver as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the port of the first angle seat valve and the port of the second angle seat valve, which are connected with the positive pressure source, are provided with a degerming device.

6. The all-in-one pellet transceiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a vibrator.