CN218653623U

CN218653623U - Energy-efficient exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218653623U
Application number: CN202222657581.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于涛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tongyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tongyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment technical field specifically discloses a high-efficient energy-conserving exhaust gas and tail gas processing apparatus, install the tower body of intake pipe including lower part one side, the inside lower extreme of tower body is equipped with carries the axle, carries the other end of axle to extend to the outside of tower body, and the outer anchor ring of tower body corresponds carries the axle to be fixed with the collecting box. The utility model discloses in owing to get the feed cylinder and have the transparency for personnel when clearing up the impurity of collecting box inside, can directly aspirate the impurity of collecting box inside through external suction facility, solved traditional scheme from this when using because the tower bottom does not have the part of carrying out automatic row material to the solid impurity of collection, make the solid impurity of collecting pile up inside the spray column, the unable convenient solid impurity volume of collecting at the tower bottom of personnel is judged, and lead to the unable timely defect of clearing up piled up solid impurity of personnel.

Description

Energy-efficient exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an exhaust-gas treatment technical field especially relates to an energy-efficient exhaust gas and tail gas processing apparatus.

Background

The waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gas discharged by human in the production and living process. Especially chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants and oil refineries, etc., the discharged waste gas has large odor, seriously pollutes the environment and affects the human health. The pollution of the atmosphere environment by exhaust gas is one of the common serious environmental problems in the world.

At present, waste gas treatment is generally carried out through a spray tower, namely waste gas enters from the bottom of the spray tower, water mist is sprayed out of the upper end of the interior of the spray tower, and then the water mist contacts with the rising waste gas when falling downwards, so that water-soluble solid particles in the waste gas are combined with the water mist, and the water-soluble solid particles and the water mist are condensed into water drops to fall into a collecting tank at the bottom of the tower.

When the spray tower is used, the collected solid impurities are accumulated inside the spray tower because no part for automatically discharging the collected solid impurities exists at the bottom of the spray tower, namely, personnel cannot conveniently judge the amount of the solid impurities collected at the bottom of the spray tower, so that the personnel cannot timely clean the accumulated solid impurities; therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, an efficient and energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an efficient and energy-saving waste gas and tail gas treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-efficient exhaust gas and tail gas processing apparatus, includes that lower part one side installs the tower body of intake pipe, the inside lower extreme of tower body is equipped with carries the axle, carries the other end of axle to extend to the outside of tower body, and the outer anchor ring of tower body corresponds carries the axle to be fixed with the collecting box, and the collecting box is close to the both sides of tower body one end and is fixed with transparent and the upper end and be the feed cylinder of open-ended, and the water pump is installed to the one end that the tower body was kept away from to the collecting box upper surface, and the end that absorbs water of water pump extends to the inside of collecting box, and the play water end of water pump extends to the inside upper end of tower body and installs a plurality of nozzles through communicating pipe.

Preferably, the end of the conveying shaft far away from the collecting box extends to the outside of the tower body and is connected with a motor, and the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the outer annular surface of the tower body through a mounting plate.

Preferably, the inside of collecting box is fixed with the filter, and the tip of carrying the axle passes through the bearing and is connected with the filter rotation.

Preferably, the conveying shaft is fixed with an elastic scraper close to one end of the filter plate, and the side surface of the scraper is attached to the surface of the filter plate.

Preferably, a plurality of bleeder are installed to the upper end of communicating pipe, and a plurality of bleeder are crisscross setting and run through to the inside of tower body, and a plurality of nozzles are all installed on the body of bleeder, and the motorised valve is all installed to the one end that a plurality of bleeder are close to communicating pipe.

Preferably, an adsorption layer is arranged inside the tower body and above the branch pipes, and a plurality of baffle plates are arranged inside the tower body and above the adsorption layer.

Preferably, guide plates are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the tower body and on two sides of the conveying shaft, and one side, close to the conveying shaft, of each guide plate is in a downward inclined state.

The utility model provides a pair of energy-efficient exhaust gas and tail gas processing apparatus, beneficial effect lies in:

1: the utility model discloses well impurity is carried to the collecting box in through carrying the axle, and because it has the transparency to get the feed cylinder, make personnel's accessible get the feed cylinder and judge the inside accumulational impurity volume of collecting box, thereby can be timely according to the accumulational volume clear up the inside impurity of collecting box, and because the upper end of getting the feed cylinder is open state, make personnel when clearing up the inside impurity of collecting box, can directly suck the inside impurity of collecting box through external suction facility, solved traditional scheme from this when using because the tower bottom and do not have the part of carrying out automatic row material to the solid impurity of collecting, make the solid impurity of collecting pile up inside the spray column, the unable convenient solid volume of collecting at the tower bottom of personnel judges, and lead to the unable timely defect of clearing up the solid impurity of personnel.

2: in the utility model, because the filter plate is fixed in the collecting box and is positioned between the conveying shaft and the water suction end of the water pump, impurities mixed in clear water at the bottom of the tower body are filtered by the filter plate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the water pump is damaged because the water pump sucks the impurities synchronously when sucking water; and because the end part of the conveying shaft corresponds to the filter plate and is fixed with the scraper, the conveying shaft can synchronously drive the scraper to rotate when rotating, and the surface of the filter plate can be scraped when the scraper rotates, namely, the filter plate is cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the filter plate is blocked due to long-time use is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of an efficient and energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an axonometric view of an efficient and energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient and energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the matching between the material taking barrel and the collecting box of the high-efficiency energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the scraper and the filter plate of the high-efficiency energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an air inlet pipe; 2. a tower body; 3. a delivery shaft; 4. a collection box; 5. taking a charging barrel; 6. a water pump; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a nozzle; 9. a motor; 10. a filter plate; 11. a squeegee; 12. a branch pipe; 13. an electrically operated valve; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an energy-efficient exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device, tower body 2 including lower part one side installation intake pipe 1, the inside lower extreme of tower body 2 is equipped with carries axle 3, the other end of carrying axle 3 extends to the outside of tower body 2, and the outer anchor ring of tower body 2 corresponds carries axle 3 to be fixed with collecting box 4, collecting box 4 is close to the both sides of tower body 2 one end and is fixed with the transparent and upper end and is the feed cylinder 5 that open state, the one end that tower body 2 was kept away from to the upper surface of collecting box 4 is installed water pump 6, the end that absorbs water of water pump 6 extends to the inside of collecting box 4, and the play water end of water pump 6 extends to the inside upper end of tower body 2 and installs a plurality of nozzles 8 through communicating pipe 7.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, one end of the conveying shaft 3 far away from the collecting box 4 extends to the outside of the tower body 2 and is connected with a motor 9, and the lower surface of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the outer ring surface of the tower body 2 through a mounting plate; the motor 9 is a reduction motor, thereby facilitating control of the rotational speed of the feed shaft 3.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a filter plate 10 is fixed inside the collecting box 4, and the end part of the conveying shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the filter plate 10 through a bearing; the filter plate 10 is arranged, and the water pump 6 has a protection effect.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, an elastic scraper 11 is fixed at one end of the conveying shaft 3 close to the filter plate 10, and the side surface of the scraper 11 is attached to the surface of the filter plate 10; the scraper 11 can clean the filter plate 10.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a plurality of branch pipes 12 are installed at the upper end of the communicating pipe 7, the plurality of branch pipes 12 are arranged in a staggered manner and penetrate through the interior of the tower body 2, a plurality of nozzles 8 are all installed on the pipe body of the branch pipes 12, and electric valves 13 are all installed at one ends of the plurality of branch pipes 12 close to the communicating pipe 7; the electric valve 13 is provided to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of each branch pipe 12.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, an adsorption layer is arranged inside the tower body 2 and above the branch pipe 12, and a plurality of baffle plates 14 are arranged inside the tower body 2 and above the adsorption layer; the baffle plate 14 is arranged to condense the water mist moving upwards, namely, the water mist condenses on the surface of the baffle plate 14 and finally drops to the bottom of the tower when contacting with the baffle plate 14, so that the water resource utilization rate of the device is improved.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the guide plates 15 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the tower body 2 and on both sides of the conveying shaft 3, and one side of the guide plate 15 close to the conveying shaft 3 is in a downward inclination state; the guide plate 15 is arranged to guide the impurities dropping to the bottom of the tower so as to be conveniently conveyed by the conveying shaft 3.

The use principle and the advantages are as follows: the utility model discloses in the use, external waste gas flows into through intake pipe 1 to the inside of tower body 2, and the clear water is then put to the bottom of tower body 2, and the inside of collecting box 4 is filled by the clear water equally, and then starts water pump 6, makes water pump 6 inhale the clear water through the end that absorbs water and spout through communicating pipe 7, and the clear water gets into inside each bleeder 12 through communicating pipe 7 promptly, and finally spouts from the nozzle 8 of each bleeder 12, and then makes the water smoke that nozzle 8 spouts combine together with waste gas, thereby purifies waste gas; meanwhile, as the electric valves 13 are arranged on the pipe bodies of the plurality of branch pipes 12, in the using process of the scheme, personnel can control the start and stop of each electric valve 13 according to the amount of the waste gas entering the tower body 2, namely when the amount of the waste gas entering is less, the electric valves 13 of one or two branch pipes 12 can be properly closed and the water pumping amount of the water pump 6 is reduced, so that the amount of water mist sprayed out of the inside of the tower body 2 is reduced, the water source can be saved, and the device has a certain energy-saving effect; and because the branch pipes 12 in the tower body 2 are arranged in a staggered manner, the water mist sprayed by the nozzles 8 from the branch pipes 12 can spread to a larger range, namely, the treatment efficiency of the waste gas is improved to a certain extent.

Further in this scheme use, when the solid impurity in the waste gas combines with water smoke and drops to the bottom of the tower clear water, impurity deposits gradually on each guide plate 15's surface and flows to carrying axle 3 along guide plate 15, impurity is carried to in the collecting box 4 through carrying axle 3 afterwards, make the inside solid impurity of collecting of tower body 2 carry to the collecting box 4 inside and pile up from this, and because it has the transparency to get feed cylinder 5, make personnel's accessible get feed cylinder 5 and judge the inside accumulational impurity volume of collecting box 4, thereby can in time clear up the impurity of collecting box 4 inside according to accumulational volume, and because the upper end of getting feed cylinder 5 is open state, make personnel when clearing up the impurity of collecting box 4 inside, can directly suck the impurity of collecting box 4 inside through external suction facility, solved traditional scheme from this when using because the tower bottom and do not have the part of carrying out the automatic discharge to the solid impurity of collection, make the solid impurity of collecting pile up inside the spray column, personnel can's convenient solid impurity volume of collecting judges, and the personnel can's unable in time clear up the defect of the solid impurity of piling up to the bottom of the tower.

Furthermore, in the use process of the scheme, the filter plate 10 is fixed inside the collection box 4, and the filter plate 10 is positioned between the conveying shaft 3 and the water suction end of the water pump 6, so that impurities in clear water at the bottom of the tower body 2 are filtered by the filter plate 10, and the phenomenon that the water pump 6 is damaged due to the fact that the water pump 6 sucks the impurities synchronously when absorbing water is avoided; and because the tip of carrying axle 3 corresponds filter 10 and is fixed with scraper blade 11 for carry axle 3 can synchronous drive scraper blade 11 when rotating and scrape off the surface that scraper blade 11 can filter 10 when rotating, clear up filter 10 promptly, thereby avoid filter 10 to block up the phenomenon because of using for a long time.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-efficient waste gas and tail gas processing apparatus, install tower body (2) of intake pipe (1) including lower part one side, a serial communication port, the inside lower extreme of tower body (2) is equipped with carries axle (3), the other end of carrying axle (3) extends to the outside of tower body (2), and the outer anchor ring of tower body (2) corresponds carries axle (3) to be fixed with collecting box (4), the both sides that collecting box (4) are close to tower body (2) one end are fixed with transparent and the upper end is open state get a material section of thick bamboo (5), the one end that tower body (2) were kept away from to collecting box (4) upper surface is installed water pump (6), the end that absorbs water of water pump (6) extends to the inside of collecting box (4), and the play water end of water pump (6) extends to the inside upper end of tower body (2) and installs a plurality of nozzles (8) through communicating pipe (7).

2. An efficient energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the conveying shaft (3) far away from the collection box (4) extends to the outside of the tower body (2) and is connected with a motor (9), and the lower surface of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the outer annular surface of the tower body (2) through a mounting plate.

3. An energy-efficient exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter plate (10) is fixed inside the collection box (4), and the end of the conveying shaft (3) is rotatably connected with the filter plate (10) through a bearing.

4. A high-efficiency energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that an elastic scraper (11) is fixed at one end of the conveying shaft (3) close to the filter plate (10), and the side surface of the scraper (11) is attached to the surface of the filter plate (10).

5. The efficient and energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of branch pipes (12) are installed at the upper end of the communicating pipe (7), the plurality of branch pipes (12) are arranged in a staggered manner and penetrate through the interior of the tower body (2), a plurality of nozzles (8) are installed on the pipe bodies of the branch pipes (12), and electric valves (13) are installed at one ends of the plurality of branch pipes (12) close to the communicating pipe (7).

6. An energy-efficient waste gas and tail gas treatment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein an adsorption layer is arranged inside the tower body (2) and above the branch pipe (12), and a plurality of baffle plates (14) are arranged inside the tower body (2) and above the adsorption layer.

7. The efficient and energy-saving exhaust gas and tail gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein guide plates (15) are installed on the inner bottom surface of the tower body (2) and on two sides of the conveying shaft (3), and one side of each guide plate (15) close to the conveying shaft (3) is in a downward inclined state.