CN218648898U - Dual-mode communication system - Google Patents
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- CN218648898U CN218648898U CN202222976249.9U CN202222976249U CN218648898U CN 218648898 U CN218648898 U CN 218648898U CN 202222976249 U CN202222976249 U CN 202222976249U CN 218648898 U CN218648898 U CN 218648898U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a bimodulus communication system, this system includes: the system comprises: the metering terminal is used for collecting metering information and/or collecting sensing information and reporting the metering information and/or the collected sensing information to the management terminal; the metering terminal comprises a first dual-mode communication device; the management terminal is in communication connection with the metering terminal; the management terminal is used for receiving metering information and/or sensing information; the management terminal comprises a second dual-mode communication device; the first dual-mode communication device and the second dual-mode communication device are connected in a carrier communication mode. Therefore, the metering terminal applies for network access in a carrier communication mode preferentially, and if carrier wave non-communication or poor signals exist, the metering terminal can be bridged to an adjacent metering terminal in a Bluetooth wireless communication mode, so that the communication stability with a management terminal is ensured, and the efficiency of acquiring metering information and sensing information is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a dual-mode communication system.
Background
In recent years, by combining the advantages of wireless Communication, a dual-mode solution of High-speed Power Line Communication (HPLC for short) and wireless Communication is adopted in a metering information acquisition system, so that the coverage of Communication signals is enhanced, the basic functions of a monitoring system are ensured, and effective management of metering information is realized.
Currently, the dual-mode communication scheme of carrier communication and wireless communication is two independent networks with different protocols: carrier networks and wireless networks. When the carrier network is used, the carrier network is used until the metering information is obtained, and when the wireless network is used, the carrier network is used until the metering information is obtained, so that the wireless network cannot be switched to in the process of using the carrier network. However, there may be disconnected nodes in either the carrier network or the wireless network.
For example, when the metering information of the sixth metering terminal is acquired, the metering information of the sixth metering terminal is acquired through the carrier network, the metering information in the sixth metering terminal is acquired through the carrier network among the sequentially-passing metering terminals, and when the wireless network is switched, the acquisition information in the sixth metering terminal is acquired through the wireless network from the beginning through all the metering terminals in sequence. When the carrier network at the third metering terminal is disconnected and the carrier network is used to the third metering terminal, stopping the operation; and on the premise that the carrier network of the third metering terminal is disconnected and the wireless network at the fourth ammeter is disconnected, the wireless network is switched to the fourth metering terminal, and the operation is stopped. In this case, the electricity consumption information of the sixth metering terminal cannot be acquired through the carrier network or the wireless network.
In the process of acquiring the metering information of the metering terminal, if one metering terminal node carrier network is disconnected and the other metering terminal node wireless network is disconnected in two different metering terminal nodes, the metering terminal information to be acquired cannot be acquired in time. Therefore, the efficiency of acquiring the metering information in the current dual-mode communication mode needs to be improved.
Thus, a dual-mode communication system with automatic and non-inductive switching of dual-mode communication modes is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the defect that in the process of acquiring the metering information of the metering terminal in the prior art, when one metering terminal node carrier network is disconnected and the other metering terminal node wireless network is disconnected, the metering information to be acquired cannot be acquired in time, so as to provide a dual-mode communication system.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a dual-mode communication system, the system comprising: the metering terminal is used for collecting metering information and/or collecting sensing information and reporting the metering information and/or the collected sensing information to the management terminal; the metering terminal comprises a first dual-mode communication device;
the management terminal is in communication connection with the metering terminal; the management terminal is used for receiving metering information and/or sensing information; the management terminal comprises a second dual-mode communication device;
the first dual-mode communication device and the second dual-mode communication device are connected in a carrier communication mode.
In some embodiments, the metering terminal comprises a first electricity meter and/or a collector;
the first ammeter is in communication connection with the collector; the number of the first electric meters is one or more, and the number of the collectors is one or more;
the first dual-mode communication device in the first electric meter is connected with the first dual-mode communication device in the collector in a carrier communication mode and/or a wireless communication mode.
In some embodiments, the first dual-mode communication device, the second dual-mode communication device comprise a carrier chip and a bluetooth chip; the carrier chip is used for transmitting the collected metering information and the collected sensing information in a carrier communication mode; and the Bluetooth chip is in communication connection with the carrier chip and is used for transmitting the acquired metering information and the acquired sensing information in a Bluetooth communication mode.
In some embodiments, the carrier chip and the bluetooth chip in the first dual-mode communication device are integrated on a circuit board of the metering terminal; or the carrier chip and the Bluetooth chip in the first dual-mode communication device are connected with the circuit board of the metering terminal in a module mode in a plugging mode.
In some embodiments, the sensor is in communication connection with the metering terminal and is configured to report the detected sensing information to the metering terminal.
In some embodiments, the sensors include temperature and humidity sensors, water immersion sensors, gas leakage sensors, and smoke sensors; the sensing information comprises temperature and humidity information, water immersion information, gas leakage information and smoke information; the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting temperature and humidity information, the water immersion sensor is used for detecting water immersion information, the gas leakage sensor is used for detecting gas leakage information, and the smoke sensor is used for detecting smoke information.
In some embodiments, the metering terminal is in communication connection with the at least one sensor through a Bluetooth communication mode; and the metering terminal is also used for acquiring temperature and humidity information, water immersion information, gas leakage information and/or smoke information in the sensor in a Bluetooth communication mode.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises: the second metering terminal is connected with the collector through a bus or Bluetooth; the second metering terminal is used for acquiring the metering information and reporting the acquired metering information to the collector.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises: the cloud platform equipment is in wireless communication connection with the management terminal; the cloud platform equipment is used for storing the power utilization information and the sensing information acquired by the management terminal; and the intelligent terminal is in wireless communication connection with the cloud platform equipment.
The dual-mode communication system provided in some embodiments of the present application includes at least the following advantages:
1. the metering terminals in the system are connected with each other in a dual-mode communication mode with the same network channel, so that the metering terminals can be applied to network access in a carrier communication mode preferentially, and can be bridged to adjacent metering terminals in a Bluetooth wireless communication mode if carrier non-communication or poor signals exist, the communication stability with a management terminal is ensured, and the efficiency of acquiring the acquired information is improved.
2. The metering terminal in the system can be an ammeter, so that the efficiency of collecting power utilization information can be improved through the dual-mode communication system.
3. The system comprises a constructed sensing network, and a plurality of sensors are connected with a metering terminal, so that the system can acquire and manage a plurality of sensing information while acquiring and managing the electricity utilization information.
4. The system comprises a constructed Bluetooth network, and a plurality of Bluetooth meters are connected with a metering terminal, so that the system can acquire and manage the information of the plurality of meters at colleagues acquiring and managing the power consumption information.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the detailed description or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exemplary block diagram of a dual-mode communication system according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exemplary block diagram of another dual-mode communication system provided in some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an exemplary block diagram of a dual-mode communication device according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exemplary block diagram of a dual-mode communication protocol stack according to some embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be connected through the inside of the two elements, or may be connected wirelessly or through a wire. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Fig. 1 is an exemplary block diagram of a dual-mode communication system according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, dual-mode communication system 100 may include a metering terminal 110 and a management terminal 120, which are described in detail below.
In some embodiments, the metering terminal 110 is configured to collect the metering information and/or the sensing information, and report the metering information and/or the sensing information to the management terminal.
The metering terminal may be a terminal having a data metering function. In some embodiments, the metering terminal may be a first electricity meter and/or a collector, the metering information may be electricity utilization information, and the sensing information may be sensing information collected by a sensor. It can be understood that the metering terminal can upload the collected electricity utilization information and/or the sensing information to the management terminal, so that the management terminal manages the electricity utilization information and/or the sensing information.
In some embodiments, the first electric meter is configured to collect the electricity consumption information and/or the sensing information, and report the electricity consumption information and/or the sensing information to the management terminal 120, where the metering terminal includes the first dual-mode communication device 112.
In some embodiments, the metering terminal 110 may be an electricity meter that automatically collects electricity consumption information, and the electricity consumption information may be collected in the metering terminal 110. In some embodiments, the metering terminal may be a smart single-phase meter or a smart three-phase meter.
It can be understood that when the metering terminal 110 collects the electricity utilization information, the electricity utilization information is uploaded to the management terminal 120, so that the management terminal 120 counts and manages the electricity utilization information collected by the plurality of metering terminals 110.
The first dual-mode communication device 112 may be a device having two communication methods (for example, carrier communication and wireless communication). It is understood that the metering terminal may be connected to the management terminal via a carrier communication via the first dual-mode communication device. Further, the first dual-mode communication device is connected with a second dual-mode communication device in the management terminal in a carrier communication mode. Therefore, the first electric meter and the collector can transmit the electricity utilization information to the management terminal in a carrier communication mode.
In some embodiments, the first electric meter is in communication with the collector, wherein the number of the first electric meters is one or more and the number of the collector is one or more. The first dual-mode communication device in the first ammeter is connected with the first dual-mode communication device in the collector in a carrier communication mode and/or a wireless communication mode. In some embodiments, the first electric meter may also be in communication with the first electric meter, and the collector may also be in communication with the collector.
It can be understood that the plurality of first electric meters and the plurality of collectors may be connected to the management terminal in a tree type.
In some embodiments, the metering terminal may be a collector. The collector is used for collecting the sensing information and/or the metering information and reporting the sensing information and/or the metering information to the management terminal 120.
The collector can be a device with a data collecting function and can be used for collecting sensing information and/or metering information. The sensing information can be information detected by a sensor, and the metering information can be electricity utilization information acquired by the collector. It can be understood that the collector can collect the sensing information through the sensor and collect the electricity utilization information through the electricity meter.
It can be understood that the collectors may upload the collected sensing information and/or the electricity consumption information to the management terminal 120, so that the management terminal 120 may count and manage the sensing information and/or the electricity consumption information of the plurality of collectors.
The management terminal 120 is communicatively connected to the metering terminal 110 (i.e., the first meter and/or the collector), and the management terminal 120 is configured to receive the metering information and/or the sensing information. Wherein the management terminal 120 comprises a second dual mode communication device 122.
In some embodiments, the management terminal may be a device having a data management function, such as a concentrator, a zone convergence terminal, an energy controller, and the like. The management terminal has the functions of networking control, network maintenance management, data centralized reading and the like.
The second dual-mode communication device 122 is similar to the first dual-mode communication device 112 in structure and function, and is not described herein again. It can be understood that the management terminal may be connected to the collector or the first electric meter through carrier communication via the second dual-mode communication device. In some embodiments, please refer to the related description in fig. 3 for a detailed description of the first dual-mode communication device and the second dual-mode communication device.
It can be understood that the management terminal 120 may receive the power consumption information and the sensing information uploaded by the metering terminal, and count and manage the power consumption information and the sensing information.
In summary, as shown in fig. 1, when the management terminal needs to acquire the electricity meter information in the metering terminal 4, the metering terminal 4 needs to transmit the electricity consumption information to the management terminal through the metering terminal 3 and the metering terminal 2 by a carrier or wireless communication method.
When the carrier communication in the metering terminal 3 is disconnected and the wireless communication of the metering terminal 2 is disconnected, the metering terminal 4 can transmit the electricity consumption information to the metering terminal 3 in a wireless communication mode, switch to the carrier communication in the metering terminal 3 and transmit the electricity consumption information to the metering terminal 2, and then transmit the electricity consumption information to the management terminal.
Therefore, when switching to the bluetooth communication mode, it is not necessary to start transmission again from the metering terminal 4 by the wireless communication mode, but to connect to the metering terminal whose carrier communication is disconnected by the wireless communication. It can be understood that when the wireless communication is disconnected, the metering terminal which is disconnected from the wireless communication is connected through carrier communication, and the electricity utilization information and/or the sensing information are continuously transmitted. Therefore, the communication stability with the management terminal is ensured, and the efficiency of acquiring the electricity utilization information is improved.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 1, when the management terminal needs to obtain the electricity meter information in the metering terminal 6, the metering terminal 6 is required to transmit the electricity consumption information to the management terminal through the metering terminal 5 by a carrier wave or wireless communication mode.
When the carrier communication in the metering terminal 5 is disconnected, the metering terminal 6 may directly switch the wireless communication mode to be connected to the metering terminal 5, so that the metering terminal 5 transmits the electricity consumption information to the management terminal by wireless communication.
Referring to fig. 2 in conjunction, fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating another exemplary dual-mode communication system according to some embodiments of the present application. In fig. 2, the HPLC connection mode is High speed Power Line Communication, the carrier Communication connection, and the BLE connection mode is bluetooth Communication connection in wireless Communication connection.
In some embodiments, the dual-mode communication system further includes a sensor, where the sensor is in communication with the metering terminal, and is configured to report the detected sensing information to the metering terminal (e.g., the electricity meter and the collector).
In some embodiments, the sensors may include temperature and humidity sensors, water immersion sensors, gas leakage sensors, and smoke sensors. The sensing information comprises temperature and humidity information, water immersion information, gas leakage information and smoke information. The temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting temperature and humidity information, the water immersion sensor is used for detecting water immersion information, the gas leakage sensor is used for detecting gas leakage information, and the smoke sensor is used for detecting smoke information. Further, the sensor may further include a current detection sensor, a vibration detection sensor, or the like.
In some embodiments, the type of the sensor may be set according to actual needs of the project, and is not limited.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the collector and the electric meter may be communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor via bluetooth communication. The collector and the electric meter can also be used for acquiring temperature and humidity information, water immersion information, gas leakage information and/or smoke information in the sensor in a Bluetooth communication mode.
In some embodiments, the collector and/or the electricity meter may be communicatively connected to the at least one sensor via bluetooth mesh (bluetooth network). In some embodiments, the electric meter and the collector (e.g., the management terminal) may have a function of managing bluetooth mesh.
In some embodiments, the dual mode communication system may further comprise: and the second metering terminal is connected with the collector through a bus or Bluetooth. The second metering terminal can be used for acquiring the second electrical information and reporting the acquired second electrical information to the collector.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the second metering terminal may be a conventional 485 electric energy meter, and the metering information may be electricity utilization information acquired by the 485 electric energy meter. Further, the second metering terminal may also be a bluetooth meter (e.g., a bluetooth meter in the bluetooth meter in fig. 2), and the metering information may be power consumption information obtained by the bluetooth meter. In some embodiments, the second metering terminal may also be other metering meters such as a bluetooth water meter, a bluetooth gas meter, and the like, and the metering information may be metering information (e.g., water consumption information, gas consumption information) corresponding to the metering meters, and in some embodiments, the type of the meter is not limited. In some embodiments, the second metering terminal may be connected with the collector by means of carrier communication and/or wireless communication. For example, the 485 electric energy meter is connected with the collector through carrier communication, and Bluetooth meters such as a Bluetooth electric meter, a Bluetooth water meter and a Bluetooth gas meter are connected with the collector through wireless communication.
In some embodiments, the dual mode communication system may further comprise: a cloud platform device (such as the cloud platform in fig. 2). The cloud platform device is in wireless communication connection with the management terminal (for example, through a 4G/5G network connection). The cloud platform equipment can be used for storing the electricity utilization information and the sensing information acquired by the management terminal.
The cloud platform device may include a memory that may be used to store power usage information and sensing information. When the user needs to check, the power utilization information and/or the sensing information in each metering terminal can be checked through the cloud platform.
In some embodiments, the dual mode communication system may further comprise: and the intelligent terminal is in wireless communication connection (for example, through a 4G/5G network connection) with the cloud platform device. The intelligent terminal is used for maintaining the metering terminal (namely the electric meter and the collector).
In some embodiments, the smart terminal may be an electronic smart device such as a mobile phone, a laptop, a desktop computer, and a smart watch. It can be understood that the staff can check the state of each metering terminal (ammeter and collector) and sensor through intelligent terminals such as mobile phones, and maintain and nurse under the condition that the state is abnormal.
It can be understood that the metering terminal applies for network access in a carrier communication mode preferentially, and if carrier non-communication or poor signals exist, the metering terminal can be bridged to an adjacent metering terminal in a Bluetooth wireless communication mode, so that the communication stability with the management terminal is ensured.
It can be understood that various sensors or bluetooth meters can access to the network and communicate data from the metering terminal or collector through any dual-mode communication mode, and the sensor nodes report sensing information to the metering terminal through the ad hoc network of the bluetooth mesh network, and finally forward the sensing information to the management terminal through carrier communication or bluetooth wireless communication. The management terminal can be used as an edge proxy to process the acquired data, and the storage and calculation pressure of the cloud platform is reduced. In addition, the user can scan the two-dimensional code on the metering terminal or the collector through the APP of intelligent terminals such as mobile phones, and related meters and sensor equipment are upgraded and maintained.
Fig. 3 is an exemplary block diagram of a dual-mode communication device according to some embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, the first dual-mode communication device and the second dual-mode communication device include a carrier chip and a bluetooth chip. The carrier chip is used for transmitting the collected metering information (such as electricity utilization information) and the sensing information in a carrier communication mode. And the Bluetooth chip is in communication connection with the carrier chip and is used for transmitting the collected metering information (such as electricity utilization information) and the sensing information in a Bluetooth communication mode.
It can be understood that carrier communication and wireless communication are freely switched through the carrier chip and the Bluetooth chip, and electricity utilization information and/or sensing information are transmitted between the metering terminal and the management terminal through the carrier chip and the Bluetooth chip.
In some embodiments, the carrier chip and the bluetooth chip in the first dual-mode communication device are integrated on a circuit board of the metering terminal. It will be appreciated that the first dual mode communication device may be provided integrally with the circuit board of the metering terminal. In some embodiments, the second dual mode communication device may also be integrally provided. For example, the carrier chip and the bluetooth chip in the second dual-mode communication device are integrated on the circuit board of the management terminal.
In some embodiments, the carrier chip and the bluetooth chip in the first dual-mode communication device may also be connected to the circuit board of the metering terminal in a plug-in manner. It can be understood that the carrier chip and the bluetooth chip may be one module, and may be inserted into a circuit board of the smart meter to serve as a dual-mode communication device in the smart meter.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, in the dual-mode communication device, the carrier chip and the bluetooth wireless communication chip (i.e., the bluetooth chip described above) may perform communication connection through a UART (asynchronous transceiver transmitter), and simultaneously support the DL/T645 protocol and the DL/T698 protocol to communicate with the collector or the metering terminal, so as to implement data reading and communication control.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the dual mode communication device may further include a line driving chip, a band pass filter, a coupling transformer, and a zero crossing detection circuit.
The coupling transformer and the zero-crossing detection circuit are connected with the three-phase power line. And the coupling transformer can be used for coupling the bidirectional analog signal and the power line. And the zero-crossing detection circuit can be used for identifying the zero-crossing point of the alternating current signal of each phase line.
In some embodiments, the line driver chip is configured to amplify the transmitted analog signal and the band pass filter is configured to filter the received analog signal.
It can be understood that, through the communication connection between the carrier chip and the bluetooth wireless communication chip in the dual-mode communication device, when the power utilization information or the sensing information fails to be transmitted through the carrier chip through carrier communication, the command can be transmitted to the bluetooth wireless communication chip through the carrier chip, and the transmission is performed through the bluetooth wireless communication chip through a bluetooth communication mode.
In some embodiments, the dual-mode communication device further includes a dual-mode communication protocol stack based on the hardware, and the dual-mode communication protocol stack merges carrier communication and wireless communication into the same communication channel, so that the dual-mode communication device can switch and use the transmission power consumption information and the sensing information in any one metering terminal.
Fig. 4 is an exemplary block diagram of a dual-mode communication protocol stack according to some embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, the dual-mode communication protocol stack is configured with the main objectives of easy maintenance, hierarchical indirection, and facilitating fault location, as described with reference to fig. 4.
In some embodiments, the dual-mode communication protocol stack includes an application layer, a network layer, a Media Access Control (MAC) layer, a PHY port (including a PHY-carrier port and a PHY-bluetooth port), a serial driver and protocol parsing structure, an operating system and a device driver, and an underlying hardware device.
In some embodiments, the application layer is mainly responsible for service data interaction between the management terminal and the metering terminal and between the metering terminal and the collector, and completes service tasks such as data acquisition, time correction, node (referring to the metering terminal and the collector) registration, event reporting, and upgrading.
In some embodiments, the network layer is responsible for networking and maintaining the communication network, aggregating and distributing application layer messages, and is responsible for route management, and performs data exchange via the carrier or bluetooth MAC layer according to the network operating state and network management policy, and calculates and selects the optimal route, thereby implementing dynamic route management (i.e., collecting carrier communication or using bluetooth communication).
In some embodiments, the MAC layer exchanges data with the physical layer using carrier sense multiple access and time division multiple access control mechanisms for collision avoidance, divided into a carrier MAC layer and a bluetooth MAC layer.
In some embodiments, the PHY-carrier port mainly implements modulation of a broadband carrier signal and is coupled to the power line medium, receives the broadband carrier signal of the power line medium, demodulates the broadband carrier signal into a data packet, and delivers the data packet to the MAC sublayer for processing.
In some embodiments, the PHY-bluetooth port may define bluetooth operating frequency, output power limit, modulation scheme, channel coding and channel switching method, etc., to complete bluetooth peer-to-peer connection transmission and bluetooth network coverage.
In some embodiments, the underlying hardware devices may include: bluetooth, carrier, serial port, GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output port), and a timer.
It can be understood that, through the above dual-mode communication protocol stack, the carrier communication and the bluetooth wireless communication are merged into one communication channel in the network layer, so that the carrier communication and the wireless communication can be switched in any metering terminal to transmit the electricity consumption information and/or the sensing information.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. This need not be, nor should it be exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of this invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention as expressed herein.
Claims (9)
1. A dual-mode communication system, the system comprising:
the system comprises a metering terminal, a management terminal and a monitoring terminal, wherein the metering terminal is used for collecting metering information and/or collecting sensing information and reporting the metering information and/or the collected sensing information to the management terminal; the metering terminal comprises a first dual-mode communication device;
the management terminal is in communication connection with the metering terminal; the management terminal is used for receiving the metering information and/or the sensing information; the management terminal comprises a second dual-mode communication device;
the first dual-mode communication device and the second dual-mode communication device are connected in a carrier communication mode.
2. The system of claim 1,
the metering terminal comprises a first ammeter and/or a collector;
the first ammeter is in communication connection with the collector; the number of the first electric meters is one or more, and the number of the collectors is one or more;
the first dual-mode communication device in the first ammeter is connected with the first dual-mode communication device in the collector in a carrier communication mode and/or a wireless communication mode.
3. The system according to claim 1 or 2,
the first dual-mode communication device and the second dual-mode communication device comprise carrier chips and Bluetooth chips;
the carrier chip is used for transmitting the acquired metering information and the acquired sensing information in a carrier communication mode;
the Bluetooth chip is in communication connection with the carrier chip and is used for transmitting the acquired metering information and the acquired sensing information in a Bluetooth communication mode.
4. The system of claim 3,
a carrier chip and a Bluetooth chip in the first dual-mode communication device are integrated on a circuit board of the metering terminal; or
And the carrier chip and the Bluetooth chip in the first dual-mode communication device are connected with a circuit board of the metering terminal in a module manner in a plugging manner.
5. The system of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
and the sensor is in communication connection with the metering terminal and is used for reporting the detected sensing information to the metering terminal.
6. The system of claim 5,
the sensors comprise a temperature and humidity sensor, a water immersion sensor, a gas leakage sensor and a smoke sensor;
the sensing information comprises temperature and humidity information, water immersion information, gas leakage information and smoke information;
the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature and humidity information, the water immersion sensor is used for detecting the water immersion information, the gas leakage sensor is used for detecting gas leakage information, and the smoke sensor is used for detecting the smoke information.
7. The system of claim 6,
the metering terminal is in communication connection with at least one sensor in a Bluetooth communication mode;
the metering terminal is further used for acquiring the temperature and humidity information, the water immersion information, the gas leakage information and/or the smoke information in the sensor in the Bluetooth communication mode.
8. The system of claim 2, further comprising:
the second metering terminal is connected with the collector through a bus or Bluetooth;
the second metering terminal is used for acquiring metering information and reporting the acquired metering information to the collector.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the metering information is electricity usage information; the system further comprises:
the cloud platform equipment is in wireless communication connection with the management terminal; the cloud platform equipment is used for storing the electricity utilization information and the sensing information acquired by the management terminal;
and the intelligent terminal is in wireless communication connection with the cloud platform equipment.
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Address after: Zhengtai Instrument Measurement Industrial Park, No.1 Liangce Road, Beibaixiang Town, Leqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325603 Patentee after: ZHEJIANG CHINT INSTRUMENT & METER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325603 Wenzhou Daqiao Industrial Park, Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHINT INSTRUMENT & METER Co.,Ltd. |