CN218643732U

CN218643732U - Veneer structure of energy-saving building outer wall

Info

Publication number: CN218643732U
Application number: CN202220531625.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘幼红; 王福全; 董欣平
Original assignee: Fujian Dahua Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dahua Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer wall finish material technical field specifically is a veneer structure of energy-conserving building outer wall, and this application includes the wallboard, the surface of wallboard is equipped with limit structure, limit structure includes the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel is seted up on the surface of wallboard, two stay tubes of the inner wall fixedly connected with of rectangular channel on the wallboard, the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube has the square pole, two the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece of one end that the square pole is close to each other, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of wallboard, one side fixedly connected with set-square of keeping away from the wallboard of fixed plate, the size of set-square and the size looks adaptation of rectangular channel on the wallboard, the one end fixedly connected with spring of trapezoidal piece is kept away from to the square pole. This application has solved when the installation wallboard, because filling material solidifies incompletely, and the wallboard drops from the outer wall easily to the problem of inconvenient staff installation wallboard.

Description

Veneer structure of energy-saving building outer wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of exterior wall facing materials, in particular to a facing structure of an energy-saving building exterior wall.

Background

The outer wall finishing material is used for collectively calling of various materials for decorating the surface of an outer wall, wherein the outer wall finishing material is provided with a wallboard, when the wallboard is installed, a worker firstly coats a filling material on the wallboard, then pastes one side of the wallboard with the filling material on the outer wall, and the purpose of installing the wallboard is achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an aim at when solving installation wallboard among the prior art, because filler material solidifies incompletely, the wallboard drops from the outer wall easily to the shortcoming of inconvenient staff installation wallboard, and the veneer structure of energy-conserving building outer wall that provides.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: the utility model provides a veneer structure of energy-conserving building outer wall, includes the wallboard, the surface of wallboard is equipped with limit structure, limit structure includes the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel is seted up on the surface of wallboard, two stay tubes of the inner wall fixedly connected with of rectangular channel on the wallboard, the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube has the square bar, two the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece of one end that the square bar is close to each other, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of wallboard, one side fixedly connected with set-square of keeping away from the wallboard of fixed plate, the size looks adaptation of rectangular channel on the size of set-square and the wallboard.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: through setting up limit structure, reach when the installation wallboard, with the wallboard spacing on the wallboard of having installed, make interconnect between the wallboard improve the steadiness of wallboard to make things convenient for the effect that the staff installed the wallboard on the outer wall.

Preferably, one end of the square rod, far away from the trapezoidal block, is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring, far away from the square rod, is fixedly connected with a rectangular groove in the wallboard, and the spring is located inside the supporting pipe.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: when the spring extends, the square rod can drive the trapezoidal block to slide towards the direction away from the supporting tube by means of the elastic force of the spring, and the spring achieves the effect of resetting the trapezoidal block.

Preferably, two limiting holes are formed in the arc surface of each supporting tube, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the positions of the square rods, corresponding to the limiting holes in the two supporting tubes, and the limiting blocks penetrate through the limiting holes in the supporting tubes.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: the square bar can drive the stopper and slide along spacing downthehole when sliding, thereby spacing hole reaches restriction stopper sliding distance and restricts square bar sliding distance, and then makes the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece align with the inclined plane of set-square.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface of wallboard is connected with two card strips, two draw-in grooves have been seted up to one side that the card strip was kept away from to the wallboard, the size of draw-in groove on the wallboard and the size looks adaptation of card strip.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: after the clamping strip of one wallboard is clamped with the clamping groove of another wallboard, the clamping groove reaches the position of the limiting clamping strip so as to limit the position of the wallboard, and therefore the surfaces of the two wallboards are kept flat.

Preferably, the surface of wallboard is equipped with energy-conserving structure, energy-conserving structure includes the heat preservation, the heat preservation glue is connected on the surface of wallboard, the heat preservation is the polystyrene foam layer.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: because polystyrene foam's coefficient of heat conductivity is lower, therefore polystyrene foam's heat preservation can prevent the heat in the house as far as possible and scatter and disappear, improves the effect of wallboard heat preservation effect greatly, through setting up energy-conserving structure, reaches the heat preservation effect that improves the wallboard to make the wallboard more energy-conserving, improved the effect of wallboard practicality.

Preferably, one side glue joint that the wallboard was kept away from to the heat preservation has the anticracking layer, the anticracking layer is honeycomb aluminum sheet layer.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: because honeycomb aluminum plate has higher intensity to and its inside is equipped with a plurality of honeycomb holes, consequently the crack control layer of honeycomb aluminum plate material can also further improve the heat preservation effect of wallboard when improving wallboard crack resistance ability, and then the life of extension wallboard.

Preferably, one side of the anti-cracking layer, which is far away from the heat-insulating layer, is glued with a flame-retardant layer, and the flame-retardant layer is a polyvinyl chloride layer.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: because the polyvinyl chloride material has extremely poor combustion performance, the flame-retardant layer made of the polyvinyl chloride material is extremely difficult to ignite by fire, so that the flame-retardant layer can prevent the wallboard from being ignited by fire as much as possible.

Preferably, one side of the flame-retardant layer, which is far away from the anti-cracking layer, is glued with a waterproof coating, and the waterproof coating is an epoxy resin coating.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: because the epoxy coating has hydrophobicity, the waterproof coating of epoxy material can make the rainwater be difficult for soaking the wallboard to improve the waterproof performance of wallboard.

In conclusion:

in this application, through setting up limit structure, reach when the installation wallboard, with the wallboard spacing on the wallboard of having installed, make interconnect between the wallboard improve the steadiness of wallboard to make things convenient for the effect that the staff installed the wallboard on the outer wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the limit structure of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A of the present application;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a wallboard; 2. a limiting structure; 201. a rectangular groove; 202. supporting a pipe; 203. a square bar; 204. a trapezoidal block; 205. a fixing plate; 206. a set square; 207. a spring; 208. a limiting hole; 209. a limiting block; 210. clamping the strip; 211. a card slot; 3. an energy-saving structure; 31. a heat-insulating layer; 32. an anti-cracking layer; 33. a flame retardant layer; 34. and (3) a waterproof coating.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a veneer structure of energy-conserving building outer wall, including wallboard 1, the surface of wallboard 1 is equipped with limit structure 2, through setting up limit structure 2, reach when installation wallboard 1, with 1 spacing wallboard on the wallboard 1 of installing, make interconnect between wallboard 1 improve the steadiness of wallboard 1, thereby make things convenient for the staff to install the effect on the outer wall with wallboard 1, wallboard 1's surface is equipped with energy-conserving structure 3, through setting up energy-conserving structure 3, reach the heat preservation effect that improves wallboard 1, thereby make wallboard 1 more energy-conserving, the effect of wallboard 1 practicality has been improved.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment: limiting structure 2 includes rectangular channel 201, rectangular channel 201 sets up on the surface of wallboard 1, two stay tubes 202 of the inner wall fixedly connected with of rectangular channel 201 on wallboard 1, the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube 202 has square pole 203, the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece 204 of one end that two square poles 203 are close to each other, trapezoidal piece 204 removes and can drive square pole 203 and slide along the inner wall of stay tube 202, wallboard 1's lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 205, wallboard 1 removes and can drive fixed plate 205 and remove. One side fixedly connected with set-square 206 of keeping away from wallboard 1 of fixed plate 205, fixed plate 205 removes and to drive set-square 206 and remove, the size of set-square 206 and the size looks adaptation of rectangular channel 201 on wallboard 1, the one end fixedly connected with spring 207 of trapezoidal piece 204 is kept away from to square 203, rectangular channel 201 fixed connection is gone up to one end and wallboard 1 that square 203 was kept away from to spring 207, spring 207 is located the inside of stay tube 202, when spring 207 extends, square 203 can drive trapezoidal piece 204 with the help of spring 207's elasticity and slide to the direction of keeping away from stay tube 202, spring 207 reaches the effect that makes trapezoidal piece 204 reset.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment: two spacing holes 208 have been seted up to the arc surface of stay tube 202, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 209 in the position of spacing hole 208 on square pole 203 for two stay tubes 202, stopper 209 runs through spacing hole 208 on the stay tube 202, square pole 203 can drive stopper 209 and slide along spacing hole 208 when sliding, thereby spacing hole 208 reaches restriction stopper 209 sliding distance and restricts square pole 203 sliding distance, and then the effect that the inclined plane that makes trapezoidal piece 204 aligns with the inclined plane of set-square 206. Two card strips 210 of fixed surface of wallboard 1 are connected with, two draw-in grooves 211 have been seted up to wallboard 1 one side of keeping away from card strip 210, the size of draw-in groove 211 and the size looks adaptation of card strip 210 on wallboard 1, with the card strip 210 of a wallboard 1 and the draw-in groove 211 looks joint back of another wallboard 1, draw-in groove 211 reaches restriction card strip 210 position and then restriction wallboard 1 position to make the surface of two wallboards 1 keep smooth effect.

Referring to fig. 5, specifically, energy-conserving structure 3 includes heat preservation 31, and heat preservation 31 splices on the surface of wallboard 1, and heat preservation 31 is the polystyrene foam layer, because polystyrene foam material's coefficient of heat conductivity is lower, therefore polystyrene foam material's heat preservation 31 can prevent the heat loss in the house as far as possible, improves the effect of wallboard 1 heat preservation effect greatly. One side that wallboard 1 was kept away from to heat preservation 31 is spliced has anti-cracking layer 32, and anti-cracking layer 32 is honeycomb aluminum plate layer, because honeycomb aluminum plate possesses higher intensity to and its inside honeycomb holes that are equipped with a plurality of, consequently the anti-cracking layer 32 of honeycomb aluminum plate material can also further improve wallboard 1's heat preservation effect when improving wallboard 1 crack resistance ability, and then prolong wallboard 1's life.

Referring to fig. 5, specifically, one side of the anti-cracking layer 32, which is far away from the heat insulating layer 31, is glued with the flame retardant layer 33, the flame retardant layer 33 is a polyvinyl chloride layer, because the burning performance of a polyvinyl chloride material is extremely poor, the flame retardant layer 33 made of a polyvinyl chloride material is extremely difficult to ignite by fire, so the flame retardant layer 33 can prevent the wallboard 1 from being ignited by fire as much as possible, one side of the flame retardant layer 33, which is far away from the anti-cracking layer 32, is glued with the waterproof coating 34, the waterproof coating 34 is an epoxy resin coating, because the epoxy resin coating has hydrophobicity, the waterproof coating 34 made of an epoxy resin material can make rainwater difficult to wet the wallboard 1, and therefore, the waterproof performance of the wallboard 1 is improved.

The theory of operation, when wallboard 1 is installed to needs, remove wallboard 1, fixed plate 205 removes with the help of wallboard 1 and can drive set-square 206 and slide in along the rectangular channel 201 of another wallboard 1, set-square 206 continues to slide the inclined plane contact that can with trapezoidal piece 204, at this in-process, set-square 206 can extrude trapezoidal piece 204, make trapezoidal piece 204 slide to the direction that is close to stay tube 202, trapezoidal piece 204 slides and can drive square pole 203 and slide along the inner wall of stay tube 202, square pole 203 slides and can extrude spring 207, spring 207 is in compression state this moment.

The triangle plate 206 continues to slide and is separated from the contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoid block 204, at the moment, the spring 207 begins to extend, the square rod 203 drives the trapezoid block 204 to slide towards the direction far away from the support tube 202 by virtue of the elastic force of the spring 207, at the moment, the trapezoid block 204 is contacted with one side of the triangle plate 206 close to the fixing plate 205, and the trapezoid block 204 achieves the effect of limiting the position of the triangle plate 206 and further limiting the position of the wall plate 1. Square pole 203 slides and can drive stopper 209 and slide along spacing downthehole 208, after stopper 209 and spacing downthehole 208's inner wall contacted, spacing downthehole 208 reaches restriction stopper 209 sliding distance and then the effect of restriction square pole 203 sliding distance, wallboard 1 still can drive card strip 210 and remove when removing wallboard 1, behind card strip 210 of wallboard 1 and the draw-in groove 211 looks joint of wallboard 1 below, draw-in groove 211 reaches restriction card strip 210 position and then further restricts wallboard 1 position, make the plane of two wallboard 1 keep smooth effect.

Because polystyrene foam's coefficient of heat conductivity is lower, therefore polystyrene foam's heat preservation 31 can prevent the heat loss in the house as far as possible, improve the effect of wallboard 1 heat preservation effect greatly, because honeycomb aluminum plate possesses higher intensity, and its inside is equipped with a plurality of honeycomb holes, consequently honeycomb aluminum plate's crack control layer 32 can further improve wallboard 1's heat preservation effect when improving wallboard 1 crack resistance ability, and then prolong wallboard 1's life, because polyvinyl chloride material's combustion behavior is extremely poor, therefore polyvinyl chloride material's flame retardant coating 33 is extremely difficult to be ignited by the fire, so flame retardant coating 33 can prevent wallboard 1 as far as possible from being ignited by the fire, because epoxy coating has the hydrophobicity, consequently epoxy material's waterproof coating 34 can make the rainwater be difficult to soak wallboard 1, thereby improve wallboard 1's waterproof performance.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a veneer structure of energy-conserving building outer wall, includes wallboard (1), its characterized in that: the surface of wallboard (1) is equipped with limit structure (2), limit structure (2) include rectangular channel (201), rectangular channel (201) are seted up on the surface of wallboard (1), two stay tubes (202) of the inner wall fixedly connected with of rectangular channel (201) on wallboard (1), the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube (202) has square pole (203), two the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece (204) of one end that square pole (203) are close to each other, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (205) of wallboard (1), one side fixedly connected with set-square (206) of keeping away from wallboard (1) of fixed plate (205), the size of set-square (206) and the size looks adaptation of rectangular channel (201) on wallboard (1).

2. The veneer structure of an energy-saving building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end, far away from the trapezoidal block (204), of the square rod (203) is fixedly connected with a spring (207), one end, far away from the square rod (203), of the spring (207) is fixedly connected with a rectangular groove (201) in the wall plate (1), and the spring (207) is located inside the supporting pipe (202).

3. The veneer structure of an energy-saving building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: two limiting holes (208) are formed in the arc surface of the supporting tube (202), limiting blocks (209) are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the limiting holes (208) in the two supporting tubes (202), of the square rod (203), and the limiting blocks (209) penetrate through the limiting holes (208) in the supporting tubes (202).

4. The finishing structure of an outer wall of an energy-saving building according to claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of wallboard (1) is connected with two card strips (210), two draw-in grooves (211) have been seted up to one side that card strip (210) were kept away from in wallboard (1), the size of draw-in groove (211) and the size looks adaptation of card strip (210) on wallboard (1).

5. The finishing structure of an outer wall of an energy-saving building according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of wallboard (1) is equipped with energy-conserving structure (3), energy-conserving structure (3) are including heat preservation (31), heat preservation (31) splice the surface at wallboard (1), heat preservation (31) are the polystyrene foam layer.

6. The finishing structure of an outer wall of an energy-saving building according to claim 5, wherein: one side of wallboard (1) is kept away from in heat preservation (31) is glued and is had anti-crack layer (32), anti-crack layer (32) are honeycomb aluminum sheet layer.

7. The finishing structure of an outer wall of an energy-saving building according to claim 6, wherein: one side glue joint that heat preservation (31) were kept away from in anticracking layer (32) has fire-retardant layer (33), fire-retardant layer (33) are the polyvinyl chloride layer.

8. The finishing structure of an outer wall of an energy-saving building according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the flame-retardant layer (33) far away from the anti-cracking layer (32) is glued with a waterproof coating (34), and the waterproof coating (34) is an epoxy resin coating.