CN218642794U - Ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device - Google Patents
Ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218642794U CN218642794U CN202221996910.6U CN202221996910U CN218642794U CN 218642794 U CN218642794 U CN 218642794U CN 202221996910 U CN202221996910 U CN 202221996910U CN 218642794 U CN218642794 U CN 218642794U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- priming
- rare earth
- layer
- fixed mounting
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- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rare earth mine priming technique and specifically relates to an ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device, including annotating the liquid well, the installation component is installed at the top of annotating the liquid well, and fixed mounting has the funnel on the installation component, and the top fixed mounting of funnel has the feed pipe, and fixed mounting has the control valve on the feed pipe, and the entrance point fixed mounting of feed pipe has the connector tube head, and the bottom of funnel is installed and is annotated the liquid pipe fitting, annotates the inboard that the liquid pipe fitting is located annotating the liquid well. The utility model discloses effectively avoided because the medicament produces the phenomenon of sliding when pouring into the boundary between boundary department between clay layer and the ore body layer, ore body layer and the basement membrane and cause the problem of taking place the massif landslide into, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tombarthite mine annotates liquid technical field, especially relates to an ion adsorption type tombarthite mine priming device.
Background
The traditional process for mining the ionic rare earth comprises a pool leaching process and a heap leaching process, wherein the difference between the pool leaching process and the heap leaching process is small, the process steps comprise firstly stripping surface soil, then excavating ore-containing mountain bodies, then conveying the ores into an ore leaching pool, then pouring a medicament into the ore leaching pool, dissolving the ionic rare earth in the ores into the medicament, and finally collecting mother liquor. However, the pool leaching process and the heap leaching process have the defects of serious ecological damage, serious water and soil loss and difficult ecological restoration;
therefore, people mostly adopt the in-situ ore leaching process to collect the mother liquor, the in-situ ore leaching process is to punch a liquid injection hole on a mine firstly and then add a medicament into the liquid injection hole to achieve the purpose of ore leaching, the ionic rare earth in an ore body layer is dissolved into the medicament to form the mother liquor, the mother liquor flows out of the mine and is finally collected, so that the extraction of the ionic rare earth is realized, the in-situ ore leaching process only needs to punch a small number of liquid injection holes and liquid collection roadways without digging a mountain body, the process has little ecological damage, waste lands such as open-pit mining, ore leaching plants, tailing plants and the like cannot be formed, and the ecological recovery is easy. However, if the contact part between the clay layer and the ore body layer and the contact part between the ore body layer and the bedrock slide when the injection strength (i.e. the injection speed of the medicine is too fast or the injection amount is too large), finally the landslide is caused, and the normal extraction of the ionic rare earth in the ore body can not be carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior art is easy to slide between the ore beds, and providing an ion adsorption type rare earth mine filling device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the design is an ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device, which comprises a priming well, wherein a mounting assembly is installed at the top of the priming well, a funnel is fixedly installed on the mounting assembly, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the funnel, a control valve is fixedly installed on the water supply pipe, a connecting pipe head is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the water supply pipe, a priming pipe fitting is installed at the bottom end of the funnel, and the priming pipe fitting is located on the inner side of the priming well.
Preferably, the injection well comprises a clay layer, an ore layer and a foundation layer; the ore body layer is positioned on the top of the foundation layer, and the clay layer is positioned on the top of the clay layer.
Preferably, the liquid injection pipe fitting comprises a liquid injection pipe, a plurality of through holes are formed in the liquid injection pipe, the through holes are uniformly distributed in the liquid injection pipe, a second fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid injection pipe, a spiral drill bit is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second fixing plate, and the spiral drill bit drills into the bottom wall of the liquid injection well.
Preferably, the liquid injection pipe fitting further comprises a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe, wherein the first drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the liquid injection pipe and is positioned at the connecting part of the clay layer and the ore body layer; and the second leakage pipe is fixedly arranged on the liquid injection pipe and is positioned at the joint of the mineral layer and the bedrock layer.
Preferably, the first leak pipe is provided with a plurality of first leak holes, the second leak pipe is provided with a plurality of second leak holes, and the first leak holes and the second leak holes have the same aperture size and are larger than the aperture size of the through holes.
Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a first fixing plate, a plurality of fixing bolts, an annular guide rail and a plurality of movable brackets; first fixed plate passes through a plurality of fixing bolt fixed mounting at the top of annotating the liquid well, ring rail fixed mounting is at first fixed plate top, and is a plurality of the equal slidable mounting in movable support's bottom is on ring rail, and the ring rail equidistance distributes around, and is a plurality of movable support's top all with funnel fixed connection.
The utility model provides a pair of ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses can make the medicament pour into clay layer, ore body layer, the intensity of the junction between two liang of bed rock layer into reduce greatly, effectively avoided because the medicament produces the phenomenon that slides when pouring into the boundary between boundary department between clay layer and the ore body layer, ore body layer and the bed rock layer and cause the problem of emergence mountain landslide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a liquid injection well of the ion adsorption type rare earth mine liquid injection device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid injection pipe fitting of the ion adsorption type rare earth mine liquid injection device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides an installation component's of ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device schematic structure.
In the figure: the device comprises a liquid injection well 1, a clay layer 11, an ore body layer 12, a foundation layer 13, a mounting assembly 3, a first fixing plate 31, a fixing bolt 32, an annular guide rail 33, a movable support 34, a funnel 4, a water supply pipe 5, a control valve 6, a connecting pipe head 7, a liquid injection pipe fitting 8, a liquid injection pipe 81, a through hole 82, a first leakage pipe 83, a first leakage hole 84, a second leakage pipe 85, a second leakage hole 86, a second fixing plate 87 and a spiral drill bit 88.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, an ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device comprises a priming well 1, wherein a mounting assembly 3 is installed at the top of the priming well 1, a funnel 4 is fixedly installed on the mounting assembly 3, a water supply pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of the funnel 4, a control valve 6 is fixedly installed on the water supply pipe 5, a connector head 7 is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the water supply pipe 5, a priming pipe fitting 8 is installed at the bottom end of the funnel 4, and the priming pipe fitting 8 is located on the inner side of the priming well 1. The control valve 6 is used for controlling the water supply speed of the water supply pipe 5, and the connector head 7 is used for being communicated with an external water supply pipe and the water supply pipe 5.
The liquid injection well 1 comprises a clay layer 11, an ore body layer 12 and a foundation layer 13; the mineral layer 12 is located on top of the foundation layer 13, and the clay layer 11 is located on top of the clay layer 11; the liquid injection pipe fitting 8 comprises a liquid injection pipe 81, a first leakage pipe 83 and a second leakage pipe 85, a plurality of through holes 82 are formed in the liquid injection pipe 81, the through holes 82 are uniformly distributed on the liquid injection pipe 81, a second fixing plate 87 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid injection pipe 81, a spiral drill 88 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate 87, and the spiral drill 88 drills into the bottom wall of the liquid injection well 1; the first drain pipe 83 is fixedly arranged on the liquid injection pipe 81 and is positioned at the connection part of the clay layer 11 and the ore body layer 12; the second leakage pipe 85 is fixedly arranged on the liquid injection pipe 81 and is positioned at the connecting part of the mineral layer 12 and the bedrock layer 13; the first leak pipe 83 is provided with a plurality of first leak holes 84, the second leak pipe 85 is provided with a plurality of second leak holes 86, and the first leak holes 84 and the second leak holes 86 have the same aperture size and are larger than the aperture size of the through holes 82.
The working principle is as follows: when a medicament is introduced into the liquid injection pipe 81 through the water supply pipe 5, the medicament is injected into the liquid injection well 1 from the through hole 82 on the liquid injection pipe 81, and after the medicament is introduced into the first leakage pipe 83, the speed of the medicament being led out from the first leakage hole 84 is low because the aperture of the first leakage hole 84 is larger than that of the through hole 82; the speed of the agent led out by the second leak hole 86 of the same second leak pipe 85 is lower, so that the strength of the joint between the agent injected into the clay layer 11, the ore body layer 12 and the bed rock layer 13 is greatly reduced, and the problem of mountain landslide caused by the phenomenon of slippage when the agent is injected into the boundary between the clay layer 11 and the ore body layer 12 and the boundary between the ore body layer 12 and the bed rock layer 13 is effectively avoided.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the mounting assembly 3 includes a first fixing plate 31, a plurality of fixing bolts 32, a ring rail 33, and a plurality of movable brackets 34; first fixed plate 31 passes through a plurality of fixing bolt 32 fixed mounting at the top of notes liquid well 1, and annular guide 33 fixed mounting is at first fixed plate 31 top, and the equal slidable mounting in bottom of a plurality of movable support 34 is on annular guide 33, and the annular guide 33 equidistance around distributes, and the top of a plurality of movable support 34 all with funnel 4 fixed connection.
The injection pipe 81 can be made to slide around the annular guide rail 33 by rotating the movable bracket 34, so that the auger bit 88 can smoothly drill into the bottom wall of the injection well 1, which ensures that the funnel 4 can be kept stable.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device, is including annotating liquid well (1), its characterized in that, installation component (3) are installed at the top of annotating liquid well (1), fixed mounting has funnel (4) on installation component (3), the top fixed mounting of funnel (4) has feed pipe (5), fixed mounting has control valve (6) on feed pipe (5), the entrance point fixed mounting of feed pipe (5) has connector tube head (7), annotate liquid pipe fitting (8) are installed to the bottom of funnel (4), it is located the inboard of annotating liquid well (1) to annotate liquid pipe fitting (8).
2. The ion adsorption type rare earth mine injection device according to claim 1, wherein the injection well (1) comprises a clay layer (11), an ore body layer (12) and a foundation layer (13); the mineral layer (12) is located on top of the foundation layer (13), and the clay layer (11) is located on top of the clay layer (11).
3. The ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device of claim 2, wherein the priming pipe member (8) comprises a priming pipe (81), a plurality of through holes (82) are formed in the priming pipe (81), the through holes (82) are uniformly distributed in the priming pipe (81), a second fixing plate (87) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the priming pipe (81), a spiral drill bit (88) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second fixing plate (87), and the spiral drill bit (88) drills into the bottom wall of the priming well (1).
4. The ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device of claim 3, wherein the priming pipe fitting (8) further comprises a first leaking pipe (83) and a second leaking pipe (85), the first leaking pipe (83) is fixedly installed on the priming pipe (81) and is located at the connection position of the clay layer (11) and the ore body layer (12); and the second leakage pipe (85) is fixedly arranged on the liquid injection pipe (81) and is positioned at the connecting part of the mineral layer (12) and the foundation layer (13).
5. The ion adsorption type rare earth mine injection device according to claim 4, wherein the first leak pipe (83) is provided with a plurality of first leak holes (84), the second leak pipe (85) is provided with a plurality of second leak holes (86), and the first leak holes (84) and the second leak holes (86) have the same pore size and are larger than the pore size of the through holes (82).
6. The ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device of claim 5, wherein the mounting assembly (3) comprises a first fixing plate (31), a plurality of fixing bolts (32), an annular guide rail (33) and a plurality of movable brackets (34); first fixed plate (31) are through a plurality of fixing bolt (32) fixed mounting at the top of notes liquid well (1), ring rail (33) fixed mounting is at first fixed plate (31) top, and is a plurality of the equal slidable mounting in bottom of movable support (34) is on ring rail (33), and ring rail (33) equidistance around distributes, and is a plurality of the top of movable support (34) all with funnel (4) fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221996910.6U CN218642794U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221996910.6U CN218642794U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218642794U true CN218642794U (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221996910.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218642794U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Ion adsorption type rare earth mine priming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218642794U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117230327A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-12-15 | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 | Method for exploiting rare earth ore by electrifying and conductive liquid injection pipe for exploiting rare earth ore by electrifying |
-
2022
- 2022-07-22 CN CN202221996910.6U patent/CN218642794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117230327A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-12-15 | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 | Method for exploiting rare earth ore by electrifying and conductive liquid injection pipe for exploiting rare earth ore by electrifying |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230317 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |