CN218642654U

CN218642654U - Fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN218642654U
Application number: CN202223008331.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李高生; 张伟涛; 张军民; 李宝成
Original assignee: Lyurao Hebei Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lyurao Hebei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-11
Filing date: 2022-11-11
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field specifically is a fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production, which comprises a base, the top left and right sides of base is provided with lifting unit respectively, two be provided with the fermentation cylinder between the lifting unit, the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder is provided with rotating assembly, outer wall one side of fermentation cylinder is provided with the feeder hopper, the bottom of fermentation cylinder is provided with the discharge gate, the inner chamber spiro union of discharge gate has the sealing plug, rotating assembly is including first motor, column spinner, removal section of thick bamboo, slip subassembly and rotary rod, first motor sets up the top at the fermentation cylinder. This fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production has solved current fermentation and has generally placed the organic fertilizer in open-air fermentation vat, relies on the condition of nature to ferment, can not mix the stirring to the organic fertilizer in the fermentation, influences the organic fertilizer and absorbs oxygen for the slow problem of organic fertilizer fermentation speed.

Description

Fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field specifically is a fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production.

Background

Organic fertilizers, also known as farmyard manure, are organic fertilizers made of organic substances. Comprises human excrement, animal manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, collected straws, bean pulp, cottonseed meal and the like. The fermentation device for producing the biological organic fertilizer has the characteristics of multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, the organic fertilizer needs to be fermented in the processing process, the organic fertilizer is generally placed in an open fermentation tank in the conventional fermentation process, the organic fertilizer is fermented under natural conditions, the organic fertilizer in the fermentation process cannot be mixed and stirred, the oxygen absorption of the organic fertilizer is influenced, the fermentation speed of the organic fertilizer is low, and the fermentation device for producing the biological organic fertilizer is provided for solving the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production, includes the base, the top left and right sides of base is provided with lifting unit, two be provided with the fermentation cylinder between the lifting unit, the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder is provided with rotating assembly, outer wall one side of fermentation cylinder is provided with the feeder hopper, the bottom of fermentation cylinder is provided with the discharge gate, the inner chamber spiro union of discharge gate has the sealing plug, rotating assembly is including first motor, column spinner, removal section of thick bamboo, slip subassembly and rotary rod, first motor sets up the top at the fermentation cylinder, the output of first motor extends to the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder, column spinner fixed mounting is at the output of first motor, remove a slidable and cup joint the outer wall at the column spinner, and be a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of rotary rod is at the outer wall of removal section of thick bamboo, the slip subassembly sets up the inner chamber at the column spinner and is connected with removal section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the circumference of the outer wall of the sealing plug is provided with an anti-slip edge.

Preferably, the slip subassembly is including second motor, screw rod, slide, slider and carriage release lever, the second motor sets up the inner chamber bottom at the column spinner, the one end of screw rod is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber top of connecting at the column spinner, the other end of column spinner and the output fixed connection of second motor, two the outer wall at the column spinner, two is all seted up to the slide the carriage release lever is embedded at the inner chamber of two slides of slidable respectively, the slider spiro union is at the outer wall of screw rod, two the one end of carriage release lever all is connected with the slider, two the other end of carriage release lever all with the inner wall connection of a removal section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, each lifting component all includes fixed case, third motor, lead screw, guide arm and slide, fixed case sets up top one side at the base, the third motor sets up the inner chamber at fixed case, the output of third motor extends to the top of fixed case, lead screw fixed mounting is at the output of third motor, two the guide arm all sets up the top at the base, the slide spiro union cup joints the outer wall at two guide arms at the outer wall of lead screw and slidable, the slide is connected with the fermentation cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom end of the base is provided with a non-slip mat.

Preferably, the feed hopper is arranged obliquely.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arrangement of the rotating assembly, the organic waste in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank can be stirred, so that the organic waste is fully contacted with oxygen, the fermentation quality is improved, and the fermentation time is shortened;

2. through lifting unit's setting, can highly adjusting the fermentation cylinder, and then can make the high reduction of feeder hopper in the time of adding fertilizer, be convenient for add fertilizer in to the fermentation cylinder, when taking out the material, make the high rising of fermentation cylinder, enlarge the distance between discharge gate and the base, be convenient for take out the fertilizer after the fermentation, the use of the device of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the fermentation tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a sealing plug; 5. a first motor; 6. rotating the column; 7. moving the drum; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a second motor; 10. a screw; 11. a slideway; 12. a slider; 13. a travel bar; 14. a fixed box; 15. a screw rod; 16. a guide bar; 17. a slide plate; 18. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation device for producing biological organic fertilizer comprises a base 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the base 1 are respectively provided with a lifting component, the height of a fermentation tank 2 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the lifting components, further, the height of the feed hopper 3 can be reduced when the fertilizer is added, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently added into the fermentation tank 2, when taking out the materials, the height of the fermentation tank 2 is raised, the distance between the discharge hole and the base 1 is enlarged, the fertilizer after fermentation can be conveniently taken out, the device is convenient to use, the fermentation tank 2 is arranged between the two lifting components, the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a rotating component, through the arrangement of the rotating component, the purpose of stirring the organic waste in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2 can be realized, the organic waste is fully contacted with oxygen, the fermentation quality is improved, the fermentation time is shortened, the feed hopper 3 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fermentation tank 2, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation tank 2, the inner cavity of the discharge port is screwed with the sealing plug 4, the rotating assembly comprises a first motor 5, a rotating column 6, a moving cylinder 7, a sliding assembly and a rotating rod 8, the first motor 5 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank 2, the output end of the first motor 5 extends to the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2, the rotating column 6 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 5, the moving cylinder 7 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column 6, a plurality of rotating rods 8 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the moving cylinder 7, the sliding assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating column 6 and is connected with the moving cylinder 7, through the arrangement of the sliding component, the moving cylinder 7 can drive the rotating rod 8 to slide up and down along the rotating column 6, further, the stirring effect of the rotating assembly can be improved, the full contact between the organic waste and oxygen is further enlarged, the fermentation quality is improved, and the fermentation time is shortened.

In this embodiment, the outer wall circumference of sealing plug 4 is provided with anti-skidding arris, can enlarge the area of contact between 4 outer wall circumferences of sealing plug and the user hand, and then can enlarge the frictional force between 4 outer wall circumferences of sealing plug and the user hand, prevents the condition of taking off the hand when rotatory sealing plug 4 from appearing.

In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a second motor 9, a screw rod 10, a slide 11, a slider 12 and a moving rod 13, the second motor 9 is disposed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the rotary column 6, one end of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the rotary column 6 through a bearing, the other end of the rotary column 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9, two slides 11 are disposed on the outer wall of the rotary column 6, two moving rods 13 are respectively slidably embedded in the inner cavities of the two slides 11, the slider 12 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod 10, one end of each of the two moving rods 13 is connected to the slider 12, the other end of each of the two moving rods 13 is connected to the inner wall of the moving cylinder 7, the second motor 9 is started to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, under the effect of screw thread rotation on the outer wall of the screw rod 10, the slider 12 can drive the moving rod 13 and the moving cylinder 7 to rotate, and further enable the rotating rod 8 to slide up and down while rotating, which can improve the stirring effect, enlarge the contact area between the fertilizer and shorten the fermentation time of the fertilizer.

In this embodiment, each lifting assembly includes a fixing box 14, a third motor 18, a screw rod 15, a guide rod 16 and a sliding plate 17, the fixing box 14 is disposed on one side of the top end of the base 1, the third motor 18 is disposed in the inner cavity of the fixing box 14, the output end of the third motor 18 extends to the top end of the fixing box 14, the screw rod 15 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the third motor 18, the two guide rods 16 are disposed at the top end of the base 1, the sliding plate 17 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod 15 and slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods 16, the sliding plate 17 is connected with the fermentation tank 2, the third motor 18 is started to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate by the third motor 18, under the action of the threaded rotation force of the outer wall of the screw rod 15, the sliding plate 17 can drive the fermentation tank 2 to slide downwards along a straight line under the limiting effect of the two guide rods 16, so that the heights of the fermentation tank 2 and the feed hopper 3 can be reduced, at this time, by adding a material into the feed hopper 3, the material can slide down to the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2, when the material is taken out, the distance between the fermentation tank and the base 1 is increased, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently taken out.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a non-slip pad, which can increase the friction between the device and the ground.

In this embodiment, the feeding hopper 3 is disposed in an inclined manner, so that the material fed into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 3 can slide down to the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2 under the combined action of the inclined plane and gravity for fermentation.

The utility model discloses a use method and advantage: when in use, the working process is as follows:

when adding materials, the third motor 18 is started, the third motor 18 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, under the action of the thread rotation force on the outer wall of the screw rod 15, the sliding plate 17 can drive the fermentation tank 2 to slide downwards along a straight line under the limiting effect of the two guide rods 16, and further the heights of the fermentation tank 2 and the feed hopper 3 can be reduced, at the moment, the materials are added into the feed hopper 3, under the effect of the bottom end inclined plane of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 3, the materials can slide to the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2, at the moment, the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the rotary column 6, the movable cylinder 7 and the rotary rod 8 to rotate, the rotary rod 8 can stir the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2, meanwhile, the second motor 9 is started, the second motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, under the action of the thread rotation force on the outer wall of the screw rod 10, the sliding block 12 can drive the movable rod 13 and the movable cylinder 7 to rotate, and further the rotary rod 8 can slide up and down while rotating, the stirring effect can be improved, the contact area between the fertilizer and the oxygen can be enlarged, and the fermentation time of the fertilizer can be shortened.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation is used in bio-organic fertilizer production, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top left and right sides of base (1) is provided with lifting unit respectively, two be provided with fermentation cylinder (2) between the lifting unit, the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder (2) is provided with rotating assembly, outer wall one side of fermentation cylinder (2) is provided with feeder hopper (3), the bottom of fermentation cylinder (2) is provided with the discharge gate, the inner chamber spiro union of discharge gate has sealing plug (4), rotating assembly is including first motor (5), column spinner (6), remove a section of thick bamboo (7), sliding assembly and rotary rod (8), first motor (5) set up the top at fermentation cylinder (2), the output of first motor (5) extends to the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder (2), column spinner (6) fixed mounting is at the output of first motor (5), it cup joints the outer wall at column spinner (6) to remove a section of thick bamboo (7) slidable, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of rotary rod (8) is at the outer wall of removing a section of thick bamboo (7), sliding assembly sets up the inner chamber at column spinner (6) and is connected with removing a section of thick bamboo (7).

2. The fermentation device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: and the circumference of the outer wall of the sealing plug (4) is provided with an anti-slip edge.

3. The fermentation device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a second motor (9), a screw rod (10), a slide way (11), a sliding block (12) and a moving rod (13), the second motor (9) is arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of a rotary column (6), one end of the screw rod (10) is connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the rotary column (6) through rotation of a bearing, the other end of the rotary column (6) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (9), the slide way (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary column (6) in an opening mode, the moving rod (13) is embedded into the inner cavity of the two slide ways (11) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (12) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (10), the moving rod (13) is connected with the sliding block (12) in one end, and the moving rod (13) is connected with the inner wall of a moving cylinder (7) in the other end.

4. The fermentation device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: each lifting assembly comprises a fixed box (14), a third motor (18), a screw rod (15), guide rods (16) and a sliding plate (17), the fixed box (14) is arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), the third motor (18) is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box (14), the output end of the third motor (18) extends to the top end of the fixed box (14), the screw rod (15) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor (18), the guide rods (16) are arranged on the top end of the base (1), the sliding plate (17) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (15) and can be slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods (16), and the sliding plate (17) is connected with the fermentation tank (2).

5. The fermentation device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with an anti-skid pad.

6. The fermentation device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the feed hopper (3) is obliquely arranged.