CN218642502U - Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system - Google Patents

Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218642502U
CN218642502U CN202222808837.1U CN202222808837U CN218642502U CN 218642502 U CN218642502 U CN 218642502U CN 202222808837 U CN202222808837 U CN 202222808837U CN 218642502 U CN218642502 U CN 218642502U
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water
controller
sewage discharge
sewage
water quality
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CN202222808837.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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苏志能
姚跃辉
潘雷彬
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Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport Co ltd
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Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a central air-conditioning cooling water quality treatment system, which comprises a water treatment pool, a sewage discharge mechanism, a dosing mechanism and a controller, wherein a water quality detection probe is arranged in the water treatment pool and is electrically connected with the controller; the water treatment pool is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first flowmeter, and the first flowmeter detects the water supplement amount; the sewage discharge mechanism is connected with the water treatment tank and is provided with a second flow meter which detects the sewage discharge amount; the pollution discharge mechanism and the medicine adding mechanism are electrically connected with the controller. The utility model arranges a water quality detection probe in the water treatment tank, maintains the ion concentration in the circulating water by adjusting the water supply amount, the sewage discharge amount and the dosage, reasonably controls the concentration multiple of the system, reduces the water supply amount and the sewage discharge amount, and saves water resources; the sewage discharge amount is reduced, the environmental pollution and the wastewater treatment amount are reduced, and the treatment cost is reduced; the double indexes of conductivity and chloride ions are adopted to control the water quality, so that the water quality monitoring is more reasonable.

Description

Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment field especially relates to a central air conditioning cooling water matter processing system.
Background
The water chilling unit is a physical machine, and heat under a low-temperature medium can be transferred to a high-temperature medium through the work of the water chilling unit, so that the refrigeration effect is realized. The cooling water circulation system plays a very important role in lifting the normal operation of the water chilling unit, and the water quality of the cooling water circulation system directly influences the heat exchange effect of the condenser, so that the overall operation efficiency of the water chilling unit is influenced. At present, in order to ensure the water quality of a cooling water circulation system, a mode of regular replacement is usually adopted, namely, cooling water is completely discharged at regular intervals and then new cooling water is supplemented, and the defects that the discharge capacity and the water supplementing quantity are large, and a large amount of water resources are occupied are overcome; meanwhile, the sewage discharge capacity is large, the wastewater treatment capacity is large, and the treatment cost is high. Accordingly, the prior art is yet to be improved and developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a central air conditioning cooling water quality of water processing system is provided, it is big to solve cooling water system moisturizing and discharge, occupies the problem that the water resource is many.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme of solving the technical problems that the water quality treatment system of the cooling water of the central air conditioner comprises a water treatment pool, a sewage discharge mechanism, a dosing mechanism and a controller, wherein a water quality detection probe is arranged in the water treatment pool and is electrically connected with the controller; the water treatment pool is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first flowmeter, and the first flowmeter detects the water supplement amount; the sewage discharge mechanism is connected with the water treatment tank, the sewage discharge mechanism is provided with a second flow meter, and the second flow meter detects the sewage discharge amount; the pollution discharge mechanism and the medicine adding mechanism are electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the water quality detection probe comprises a conductivity probe and a chloride ion probe, the conductivity probe monitors the conductivity of the water in the water treatment pool, and the chloride ion probe monitors the concentration of chloride ions in the water treatment pool.
Further, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are both electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a sewage draining pipe, and a sewage draining valve is arranged on the sewage draining pipe; the sewage discharge pipe is connected with a sewage discharge by-pass pipe in parallel, and the sewage discharge by-pass pipe is provided with an adjusting valve which is used for controlling the water flow speed and flow of sewage in the sewage discharge by-pass pipe; the second flow meter is arranged on the sewage bypass pipe.
Further, the regulating valve is a proportional regulating valve, the regulating valve is connected with a valve controller, and the valve controller is connected with the controller.
Further, the dosing mechanism is connected with the water treatment pool through a dosing pipe and is used for adding medicaments.
Further, the second flow meter is an electromagnetic flow meter.
Further, still include the touch-sensitive screen, the touch-sensitive screen is connected with the controller.
Further, still include the host computer, the host computer with the controller communication.
Further, the controller is a programmable logic controller.
The utility model discloses contrast prior art has following beneficial effect: the utility model provides a central air conditioning cooling water quality of water processing system sets up the water quality testing probe in the water treatment pond, through the regulation of moisturizing volume, blowdown volume and dosing volume, maintains certain ion concentration in the circulating water, and reasonable control system concentration multiple reduces and replenishes water and blowdown volume, water economy resource; the sewage discharge amount is reduced, the environmental pollution and the wastewater treatment amount are reduced, and the wastewater treatment cost is reduced; the double indexes of conductivity and chloride ions are adopted to control the water quality, so that the water quality monitoring is more reasonable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a central air-conditioning cooling water quality treatment system in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a water treatment tank; 2. a dosing mechanism; 3. a controller; 4. a conductivity probe; 5. a second flow meter; 6. adjusting a valve; 7. a blowdown bypass pipe; 8. a first flow meter; 9. a chloride ion probe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a blow-off pipe; 12. a blowoff valve; 13. a medicine feeding pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
In the present invention, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting" and "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cooling water quality treatment system of a central air conditioner in an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the system for treating cooling water quality of a central air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention includes a water treatment tank 1, a sewage draining mechanism, a chemical adding mechanism 2 and a controller 3, wherein a water quality detecting probe is arranged in the water treatment tank 1, the water quality detecting probe detects the water quality state, and the water quality detecting probe is electrically connected with the controller 3; the water treatment tank 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 10, the water treatment tank 1 is replenished with water through the water inlet pipe 10, the water inlet pipe 10 is provided with a first flowmeter 8, and the first flowmeter 8 detects the amount of replenished water; the sewage discharge mechanism is connected with the water treatment tank 1, the water treatment tank 1 discharges sewage through the sewage discharge mechanism, the sewage discharge mechanism is provided with a second flow meter 5, and the second flow meter 5 detects the sewage discharge amount; the sewage discharge mechanism and the medicine adding mechanism 2 are electrically connected with the controller 3, and the controller 3 adjusts the water quality by controlling the medicine adding amount, the water supplementing amount and the sewage discharge amount.
Preferably, the water quality detection probe comprises a conductivity probe 4 and a chloride ion probe 9, the conductivity probe 4 monitors the conductivity of the water in the water treatment tank 1, and the chloride ion probe 9 monitors the concentration of the chloride ions in the water treatment tank 1. The first flowmeter 8 and the second flowmeter 5 are both electrically connected with the controller 3; the controller 3 receives the data of the first flowmeter 8, the second flowmeter 5, the conductivity probe 4 and the chloride ion probe 9 to control the water supplementing quantity and the sewage discharge quantity.
Specifically, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a sewage draining pipe 11, a sewage draining valve 12 is arranged on the sewage draining pipe 11 and used for draining sewage when the water treatment tank 1 is maintained and thoroughly cleaned, and the sewage draining valve 12 is in a closed state when water quality treatment is carried out; the sewage discharge pipe 11 is connected with a sewage discharge by-pass pipe 7 in parallel, and the sewage discharge by-pass pipe 7 is provided with an adjusting valve 6 for sewage discharge during water quality treatment; the regulating valve 6 is used for controlling the water flow speed and flow of the sewage in the sewage discharge bypass pipe 7; the second flowmeter 5 is arranged on the sewage discharge bypass pipe 7 and is used for detecting the sewage discharge amount of the sewage discharge bypass pipe 7.
Preferably, the regulating valve 6 is a proportional regulating valve, the regulating valve 6 is connected with a valve controller, the valve controller is connected with the controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the opening degree of the regulating valve 6 through the valve controller, so as to control the sewage discharge amount.
Specifically, the dosing mechanism 2 is connected with the water treatment tank 1 through a dosing pipe 13 for adding a medicament.
Preferably, the second flow meter 5 is an electromagnetic flow meter.
Preferably, a touch screen is further included, and the touch screen is connected with the controller 3.
Preferably, the device further comprises an upper computer, and the upper computer is communicated with the controller 3.
Preferably, the controller 3 is a programmable logic controller. The programmable logic controller is provided with a sufficient number of analog quantity input and output ports and a sufficient number of digital quantity input and output ports.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system, when the in-service use, adopt conductivity and the dual parameter of chloride ion to control quality of water, the unsatisfied user setting value of two arbitrary parameters of parameter, then carry out automatic intervention to quality of water to make the parameter resume user setting value within range. And meanwhile, the system is automatically added with chemicals according to the actual sewage discharge. The controller 3 collects data of field devices such as a first flow meter 8, a second flow meter 5, a conductivity probe 4 and a chloride ion probe 9; and controls corresponding equipment such as the regulating valve 6, the dosing mechanism 2 and the like; the manual/automatic switching device can perform on-site manual/automatic switching on the regulating valve 6 and the dosing mechanism 2 of the sewage draining mechanism, and can perform manual control on the regulating valve 6 and the dosing mechanism 2 of the sewage draining mechanism.
The specific control process is as follows:
first, the original parameters of the controller 3 are set, and the original parameters generally include: concentration multiple range, conductivity range, dosing pump, chloride ion concentration range, dosage per hour and the like;
then the controller 3 controls the opening of the adjusting valve 6 according to the concentration multiple or the data of the conductivity probe 4 to control the sewage discharge speed, and controls the dosing mechanism 2 to start and stop the dosing pump according to the concentration multiple. The dosing mode is set according to different cooling water agents. For example, the dosage of the slow-release scale inhibitor needs to be controlled according to the system sewage discharge amount, and the dosage of the bactericide needs to be controlled according to the system circulation amount. The automatic chemical feeding device does not need manual start-stop operation, automatically feeds chemicals according to different chemicals, and has more reasonable chemical feeding amount and stable water quality index.
Conductivity control, which controls the regulating valve 6 mainly by comparing the conductivity value with the user set value. When the conductivity value in the water treatment tank 1 is lower than the lower limit value set by a user, the regulating valve 6 is automatically opened to carry out sewage discharge operation, and when the conductivity value reaches the upper limit value set by the user, the controller 3 controls the regulating valve 6 to automatically close to stop the sewage discharge operation. The opening amount or flow value of the regulating valve 6 can be set in detail through a touch screen or an upper computer.
And the chloride ion control is mainly used for controlling the regulating valve 6 by comparing the difference between the chloride ion value and a user set value. When the chloride ion value in the water treatment pool 1 is lower than the lower limit value set by a user, the controller 3 controls the regulating valve 6 to be automatically opened for sewage disposal operation, and when the chloride ion ratio reaches the upper limit value set by the user, the controller 3 controls the regulating valve 6 to be automatically closed to stop the sewage disposal operation. The opening amount or flow value of the regulating valve 6 can be set in detail through a touch screen or an upper computer.
The concentration factor is controlled (concentration factor = make-up water/sewage), the make-up water amount is monitored by the first flowmeter 8, and the sewage discharge amount is monitored by the second flowmeter 5. The control of the regulating valve 6 is mainly carried out by comparing the real-time value of the concentration times with the set value. When the concentration multiple ratio is lower than the lower limit value set by the user, the controller 3 controls the regulating valve 6 to be automatically opened for sewage disposal operation, and when the concentration multiple ratio reaches the upper limit value set by the user, the controller 3 controls the regulating valve 6 to be automatically closed to stop the sewage disposal operation. The valve opening amount or flow value can be set in detail through a touch screen or an upper computer (computer). In addition, when the system is started, the automatic water supplement amount of the water treatment tank 1 during starting needs to be automatically shielded, and the shielding time can be freely changed by a user.
The dosing mechanism 2 is controlled, the accumulated value of the discharge capacity is monitored in real time, and the controller 3 automatically controls the dosing mechanism 2 (dry contact control) to start and stop. When the accumulated value of the sewage discharge capacity reaches the set tonnage, the controller 3 automatically starts the dosing mechanism 2 to dose the water treatment tank 1 for the set time. And by analogy, adding chemicals once every ton is set when the sewage discharge capacity is full. The dosing time of the dosing mechanism 2 in unit sewage discharge can be set in detail through the touch screen or the upper computer.
For the daily water treatment pollution discharge control, when the cooling water pump of the central air conditioner operates, the regulating valve 6 is allowed to be started and automatically opened to carry out the daily pollution discharge control, and when the cooling water pump of the central air conditioner stops operating, the regulating valve 6 is closed no matter what range the electric conductivity, the chloride ions, the concentration multiple and the like are. The opening amount or the flow rate value of the daily regulating valve 6 can be set in detail through a touch screen or an upper computer (computer).
The controller 3 is connected with an upper computer for transmission, and transmits data such as sewage discharge capacity, conductivity, concentration multiple, dosing amount and the like into the upper computer. In addition, the upper computer can select the control modes of the sewage draining mechanism and the dosing mechanism 2, set the concentration multiple or the upper and lower limit values of the conductivity, the valve opening of the regulating valve 6, the dosing time and other parameters. The device can monitor the pollution discharge and drug adding conditions in time, record historical data, adjust in time, ensure the stability of water quality indexes, and control the pollution discharge and drug adding automatically and normally.
To sum up, the water quality detection probe is arranged in the water treatment tank 1 of the central air-conditioning cooling water quality treatment system, so that a certain ion concentration in circulating water is maintained through the adjustment of water supplement amount, sewage discharge amount and dosage, the concentration multiple of the system is reasonably controlled, the water supplement amount and the sewage discharge amount are reduced, and water resources are saved; the sewage discharge amount is reduced, the environmental pollution and the wastewater treatment amount are reduced, and the expense is reduced; the double indexes of conductivity and chloride ions are adopted to control the water quality, so that the water quality monitoring is more reasonable.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A central air-conditioning cooling water quality treatment system is characterized by comprising a water treatment pool, a sewage discharge mechanism, a dosing mechanism and a controller, wherein a water quality detection probe is arranged in the water treatment pool and is electrically connected with the controller; the water treatment pool is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first flowmeter, and the first flowmeter detects the water supplement amount; the sewage discharge mechanism is connected with the water treatment tank, the sewage discharge mechanism is provided with a second flow meter, and the second flow meter detects the sewage discharge amount; the pollution discharge mechanism and the medicine adding mechanism are electrically connected with the controller.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water quality detecting probe comprises a conductivity probe and a chloride ion probe, the conductivity probe monitors the conductivity of the water in the water tank, and the chloride ion probe monitors the concentration of chloride ions in the water tank.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are both electrically connected to the controller.
4. The system for treating the cooling water quality of the central air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sewage discharging mechanism comprises a sewage discharging pipe, and a sewage discharging valve is arranged on the sewage discharging pipe; the sewage discharge pipe is connected with a sewage discharge bypass pipe in parallel, and the sewage discharge bypass pipe is provided with an adjusting valve which is used for controlling the water flow speed and flow of sewage in the sewage discharge bypass pipe; the second flow meter is arranged on the sewage bypass pipe.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the regulating valve is a proportional regulating valve, and the regulating valve is connected with a valve controller, and the valve controller is connected with the controller.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the chemical adding mechanism is connected to the water treatment tank through a chemical adding pipe for adding chemicals.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the second flowmeter is an electromagnetic flowmeter.
8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a touch screen, wherein the touch screen is connected to the controller.
9. The system of claim 1, further comprising an upper computer, wherein the upper computer is in communication with the controller.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the controller is a programmable logic controller.
CN202222808837.1U 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system Active CN218642502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222808837.1U CN218642502U (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222808837.1U CN218642502U (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218642502U true CN218642502U (en) 2023-03-17

Family

ID=85493987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222808837.1U Active CN218642502U (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Central air conditioning cooling water quality processing system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218642502U (en)

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