CN218641645U - Garbage collection transfer car (buggy) with deodorization disinfection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage collection transfer vehicle with deodorization and disinfection functions; the disinfection and sprinkling vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a garbage transferring box connected with the vehicle body, wherein the lower part of a chassis of the vehicle body is provided with at least one set of disinfection solution preparation power conveying unit for providing disinfection solution preparation and conveying for the disinfection and sprinkling unit, the disinfection and sprinkling power conveying unit is connected with the disinfection and sprinkling unit, and the disinfection and sprinkling unit is matched with the garbage transferring box; carry out deodorization disinfection in the rubbish transportation railway carriage or compartment that is used for collecting the transportation rubbish through adopting regularly or aperiodic mode to realize inhibiting or avoiding the stench to waft and prevent the characteristics that bacterial growing when the vehicle normally parks in the transportation of rubbish.

Description

Garbage collection transfer car (buggy) with deodorization disinfection function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage disinfection removes peculiar smell technical field, in particular to garbage collection transfer car (buggy) with deodorization disinfection function.

Background

The garbage collection transfer vehicle is a special vehicle used by municipal environmental sanitation departments for collecting and transferring garbage from a garbage collection station or a garbage transfer station; the special vehicle of the type always contacts with garbage, so that the problems of bacterial breeding and odor overflowing and drifting can occur no matter the vehicle is used for transporting the garbage or the vehicle is normally parked, the problems not only influence the appearance of a city, but also cause the problem of environmental pollution, especially the peculiar smell near a special parking lot of a garbage collecting and transferring vehicle is large, the daily life of surrounding people is seriously influenced, and the risk of disease transmission also exists in serious cases.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a refuse collection transfer car (buggy) with deodorization disinfection function carries out the deodorization disinfection in the waste transportation railway carriage or compartment that is used for collecting the transportation rubbish through adopting regularly or unscheduled mode to realize inhibiting or avoiding the stench to fly away and prevent bacterial growing's characteristics when the vehicle normally parks in the transportation of rubbish.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the garbage collecting and transferring truck with deodorizing and sterilizing functions comprises a truck body and a garbage transferring compartment connected with the truck body, wherein at least one set of disinfectant preparing power conveying unit for preparing and conveying disinfectant for a disinfecting and spraying unit is arranged at the lower part of a chassis of the truck body, the disinfectant preparing power conveying unit is connected with the disinfecting and spraying unit, and the disinfecting and spraying unit is matched with the garbage transferring compartment.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit comprises a power part and a disinfectant preparation part, the disinfectant preparation part comprises a mixing and stirring box, a clear water storage cavity, a deodorization concentrated solution cavity and a stirring and mixing cavity arranged at the bottoms of the clear water storage cavity and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity are arranged in the mixing and stirring box, a stirring piece is arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity, and a disinfectant outlet is formed in one side of the stirring and mixing cavity; the power part is a gas tank and/or a liquid high-pressure pump which takes compressed gas as a power source.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the inlets of the clear water storage cavity and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity are respectively provided with a filter screen, and the outlets of the clear water storage cavity and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity are respectively provided with a flow regulating electromagnetic valve; the lower part of the stirring and mixing cavity is provided with a low-temperature automatic emptying device.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: when the power part is a gas tank, the gas tank is connected with a gas source pressurizing port on the other side of the stirring and mixing cavity, and a pipeline electromagnetic valve is arranged at a disinfectant liquid outlet on one side of the stirring and mixing cavity; when the power part is a liquid high-pressure pump, the disinfectant outlet of the stirring and mixing cavity is connected with the liquid high-pressure pump through a filter.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the disinfection spraying unit is a fixed spraying part and/or a handheld spraying part.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fixed spraying part comprises a plurality of spraying rods, and the spraying rods are connected with the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit through corresponding spraying rod electromagnetic valves; a plurality of angle-adjustable nozzles are uniformly distributed on the spray rod, a dustproof protective cover is sleeved outside the spray rod and comprises a fixed protective shell sleeved outside the spray rod, a movable protective shell matched with the fixed protective shell is arranged at a position corresponding to the angle-adjustable nozzles, a guide rail is arranged at one end of the fixed protective shell, a motor is arranged at the other end of the fixed protective shell, and the power output end of the motor is connected with a gear; one end of the movable protective shell corresponding to the guide rail is provided with a slide block, and one end of the movable protective shell corresponding to the gear is provided with a rack.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the handheld spraying part comprises a handheld spray gun, and the handheld spray gun is connected with the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit through a telescopic pipeline.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the plurality of spray rods are divided into at least two groups, wherein one group is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the front part of the garbage transfer box, the inner wall of the top end of the middle part of the garbage transfer box and the inner wall of the top end of the rear part of the garbage transfer box; the other group is arranged at the inner upper part of the side wall of the garbage transfer box.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the disinfectant preparation power transmission units are two sets; the two sets of disinfection spraying units comprise a fixed spraying part and a handheld spraying part; the two sets of disinfectant preparation power transmission units are respectively connected with the fixed spraying part and the handheld spraying part through four-way valves.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the garbage transfer box is characterized by further comprising a control device arranged on the outer side wall of the front part of the garbage transfer box, a PLC control system is arranged in the control device, and a signal input end of the PLC control system is connected with the gas detection sensor, the liquid level sensor and the timing module; the signal output end of the PLC control system is connected with a pressure regulating valve, a liquid high-pressure pump, a flow regulating electromagnetic valve, an electromagnetic valve, a spray rod electromagnetic valve and a stirring motor in a stirring piece; the gas detection sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the garbage transfer box; the liquid level sensor is arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity; the timing module is arranged in the control device; the pressure regulating valve is arranged between the gas tank and the gas source pressurizing port on the other side of the stirring and mixing cavity; the stirring piece comprises a stirring motor, and a main shaft of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring blade arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity.

According to the garbage collection transfer trolley with the deodorization and disinfection functions, the garbage transfer box can be deodorized and disinfected by arranging the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit and the disinfection spraying unit so as to avoid bacteria breeding and odor generation, and on the basis, the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit is arranged at the lower part of the chassis of the trolley body, so that the space-saving characteristic can be realized, and the characteristic of convenient control can be achieved; meanwhile, the disinfection spraying unit is arranged in the garbage transfer box to be matched with the garbage transfer box, so that the prepared disinfectant can be conveniently fed into the garbage transfer box in time for deodorization and disinfection; has the advantages of reasonable design and capability of deodorizing and disinfecting the garbage transfer compartment when the garbage collection transfer trolley works and is in a stop state.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the disinfectant preparation power transmission unit and the disinfection spraying unit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the disinfectant preparation portion of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the dustproof protection cover of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dustproof protection cover of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a control schematic block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a vehicle body; 2. a refuse transfer compartment; 3. a clear water storage cavity; 4. a deodorization concentrated solution cavity; 5. stirring the mixing cavity; 6. a gas tank; 7. a liquid high-pressure pump; 8. a filter screen; 9. a flow regulating solenoid valve; 10. a low temperature automatic evacuation device; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. a filter; 13 a spray bar; 14. a spray wand solenoid valve; 15. a hand-held spray gun; 16. a telescopic type pipeline; 17. a four-way valve; 18. a control device; 19. a PLC control system; 20. a gas detection sensor; 21. a liquid level sensor; 22. a timing module; 23. a pressure regulating valve; 24. a stirring motor; 25. a stirring blade; 26. an angle-adjustable nozzle; 27. fixing the protective shell; 28. a movable protective housing; 29. a guide rail; 30. a motor; 31. a gear; 32. a slider; 33. a rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a garbage collection and transfer vehicle with deodorization and disinfection functions comprises a vehicle body 1 and a garbage transfer compartment 2 connected with the vehicle body 1, wherein at least one set of disinfectant preparation power transmission unit for providing disinfectant preparation and transmission for a disinfection spraying unit is arranged at the lower part of a chassis of the vehicle body 1, the disinfectant preparation power transmission unit is connected with the disinfection spraying unit, and the disinfection spraying unit is matched with the garbage transfer compartment 2. The utility model discloses mainly be to garbage collection transfer car (buggy) bacterial growing and produce the peculiar smell under the state of going or cutting off the transport and design, through preparing the antiseptic solution power delivery unit setting in the chassis lower part of automobile body 1, not only can realize preparing the characteristics that can also have saving space simultaneously to disinfectant solution, simultaneously the disinfection spray unit and 2 looks adaptations of waste transportation railway carriage or compartment, can realize being convenient for transport 2 inside disinfectant solution realization disinfection and deodorant characteristics to waste.

In the utility model, the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit comprises a power part and a disinfectant preparation part, the disinfectant preparation part comprises a mixing and stirring box, a clear water storage cavity 3, a deodorization concentrated solution cavity 4 and a stirring and mixing cavity 5 arranged at the bottom of the clear water storage cavity 3 and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity 4 are arranged in the mixing and stirring box, a stirring piece is arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity 5, and a disinfectant outlet is arranged at one side of the stirring and mixing cavity 5; the power part is a gas tank 6 and/or a liquid high-pressure pump 7 which take compressed gas as a power source. The power part in the utility model is the gas tank 6 and the liquid high-pressure pump 7, the mode that the compressed gas in the gas tank 6 is preferably used as the power source in the conventional use process, the structure is simple and durable, so that the fault is not easy to occur, and when the compressed gas volume in the gas tank 6 is insufficient, the liquid high-pressure pump 7 can be used as the power source to ensure the normal operation of the device; in addition, the utility model discloses in adopt the structural style of mixing agitator tank to realize the mode of joining in marriage immediately with using of disinfection solution to realize avoiding disinfection solution to deposit for a long time and lead to the technical problem that became invalid, deodorization concentrate cavity 4 internal seal state in the in-service use in-process can realize the long-term storage of deodorization concentrate; long-term tests show that the impurities in the water can cause the problem of reduced efficacy after being contacted and diluted with the deodorizing concentrated solution for long-term storage; but the cost is higher by using pure water; and the cooperation of above-mentioned clear water storage cavity 3, deodorization concentrate cavity 4 and stirring mixing cavity 5 has not only realized depositing for a long time of deodorization concentrate, can also guarantee the disinfection effect.

In the utility model, the inlets of the clear water storage cavity 3 and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity 4 are respectively provided with a filter screen 8, and the outlets of the clear water storage cavity 3 and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity 4 are respectively provided with a flow regulating solenoid valve 9; the lower part of the stirring and mixing cavity 5 is provided with a low-temperature automatic emptying device 10. The utility model can filter the impurities in the water and the deodorization concentrated solution by arranging the filter screen 7, not only can ensure to avoid polluting the disinfection solution, but also can avoid the problem of pipeline blockage caused in the later use; the quantitative water outlet and the quantitative discharge of the deodorization concentrated solution can be realized by arranging the flow regulating electromagnetic valve 9, so that the proportion of the disinfection solution is ensured, and the characteristic of the garbage disinfection effect is finally met; the low-temperature automatic emptying device 10 can realize that the temperature is low, and when residual disinfectant is in the stirring mixing cavity 5, the disinfectant can be discharged in time to achieve the aim of preventing freezing; or when residual disinfectant is left after the disinfection spraying unit finishes spraying, the disinfectant is discharged outside to prevent the problem that the disinfectant is invalid after being stored for a long time; the utility model discloses in automatic emptying devices of low temperature 10 can adopt patent number: 201310487606.8, a low temperature automatic emptying device for solar water heater; meanwhile, a structural form that a temperature sensor, a clock module and/or a timing module and the like are matched with the electric valve can be adopted, so that the aim of automatically discharging the disinfectant solution through factors such as temperature, preparation time of the disinfectant and the like is fulfilled.

In the utility model, when the power part is a gas tank 6, the gas tank 6 is connected with a gas source pressurizing port on the other side of the stirring and mixing cavity 5, and a pipeline electromagnetic valve 11 is arranged at a disinfectant outlet on one side of the stirring and mixing cavity 5; when the power part is the liquid high-pressure pump 7, the disinfectant outlet of the stirring and mixing cavity 5 is connected with the liquid high-pressure pump 7 through the filter 12.

In the utility model discloses, the disinfection sprays the unit and sprays the portion for fixed spraying and/or handheld spraying. The utility model discloses in the unit is sprayed in the disinfection can be for fixed portion of spraying, also can be for handheld portion of spraying, preferably, the disinfection is provided with fixed portion of spraying and handheld portion of spraying simultaneously in spraying the unit, fixed portion of spraying can remove peculiar smell and disinfection's purpose to the weight key position, handheld portion of spraying can supply when can't spray the relevant position to fixed portion of spraying.

In the utility model, the fixed spraying part comprises a plurality of spraying rods 13, and the spraying rods 13 are connected with the disinfectant preparation power transmission unit through the corresponding spraying rod electromagnetic valves 14; a plurality of angle-adjustable nozzles 26 are uniformly distributed on the spray rod 13, a dustproof protective cover is sleeved outside the spray rod 13 and comprises a fixed protective shell 27 sleeved outside the spray rod 13, a movable protective shell 28 matched with the fixed protective shell 27 is arranged at a position corresponding to the angle-adjustable nozzles 26, a guide rail 29 is arranged at one end of the fixed protective shell 27, a motor 30 is arranged at the other end of the fixed protective shell 27, and the power output end of the motor 30 is connected with a gear 31; the movable protective housing 28 has a slide 32 at one end corresponding to the guide rail 29, and a rack 33 at one end corresponding to the gear 31. The utility model can realize the purpose of expanding the range of the spray rod 13 for spraying the disinfection solution by arranging the angle-adjustable nozzle 26; meanwhile, because the working environment of the spraying rod 13 and the angle-adjustable nozzle 26 contains a large amount of dust, in order to avoid blocking the angle-adjustable nozzle 26 and influencing the service life of the spraying rod 13 and the angle-adjustable nozzle 26, the utility model arranges the spraying rod 13 and the angle-adjustable nozzle 26 inside the dustproof protective cover, when the deodorization and disinfection solution needs to be sprayed, the motor 30 is started, the power output end of the motor 30 drives the rack 33 to move through the rotation of the gear 31, the rack 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the movable protective shell 28, and the movable protective shell 28 enters the inside of the fixed protective shell 27 under the matching and guiding of the slide block 32 and the guide rail 29; after the work of spraying the deodorizing and disinfecting solution is finished, the motor 30 is started, the power output end of the motor 30 rotates reversely through the gear 31 to drive the rack 33 to move, and the movable protective shell 28 rotates to the outside of the fixed protective shell 27 under the matching and guiding of the sliding block 32 and the guide rail 29, so that the functions of protecting the spray rod 13 and the angle-adjustable nozzle 26 are achieved. The utility model discloses in the rotatory power supply to fixed protective housing 27 of activity protective housing 28 can also adopt forms such as electric putter, hydraulic push rod, gas-liquid push rod to realize.

The utility model discloses in, handheld portion of spraying includes handheld spray gun 15, and handheld spray gun 15 is joined in marriage power transmission unit through retractable type pipeline 16 and antiseptic solution and is linked to each other. The handheld spray gun 15 and the telescopic pipeline 16 in the utility model can be directly purchased in the market, so the structure is not repeated; particularly, in the using process, the handheld spray gun 15 can be arranged in the garbage transfer box 2 or on the lower part of the chassis of the vehicle body 1, so that the handheld spray gun can be conveniently taken by field operators and can be sprayed to the garbage transfer box 2.

In the utility model, the plurality of spray bars 13 are divided into at least two groups, wherein one group is arranged on the inner wall of the front top end, the inner wall of the middle top end and the inner wall of the rear top end of the garbage transfer box 2; the other group is arranged at the inner upper part of the side wall of the garbage transfer box 2. Through the arrangement, when no personnel operate, the automatic spraying can be carried out according to the time or the peculiar smell condition in the garbage transfer box 2, so that the purposes of deodorization and disinfection are achieved.

In the utility model, the disinfectant preparation power transmission units are two sets; the number of the disinfection spraying units is two, and the two disinfection spraying units comprise a fixed spraying part and a handheld spraying part; the two sets of disinfectant preparation power transmission units are respectively connected with the fixed spraying part and the handheld spraying part through a four-way valve 17. The utility model discloses a set up two sets of antiseptic solution and prepare power transmission unit and can realize switching at any time in order to guarantee the disinfection and spray the long-term steady operation's of unit characteristics, realized two sets of antiseptic solution and prepare power transmission unit and two sets of disinfection through cross valve 17 and sprayed the connection of unit, the above-mentioned connected mode can realize the convenient control, characteristics easy and simple to handle, the convenient control means can adopt one set of antiseptic solution to prepare power transmission unit and one set of disinfection to spray unit and/or two sets of disinfection and spray unit and cooperate, and can realize the purpose that antiseptic solution prepares power transmission unit and switches over each other; in the power part of the two sets of disinfectant preparation power transmission units, one set can adopt a gas tank 6 or a liquid high-pressure pump 7, and the other set is the liquid high-pressure pump 7 or/and the gas tank 6; the two sets of disinfection spraying units in the utility model are respectively a fixed spraying part and a handheld spraying part.

The utility model also comprises a control device 18 arranged on the outer side wall of the front part of the garbage transferring box 2, a PLC control system 19 is arranged in the control device 18, and the signal input end of the PLC control system 19 is connected with a gas detection sensor 20, a liquid level sensor 21 and a timing module 22; the signal output end of the PLC control system 19 is connected with a pressure regulating valve 23, a liquid high-pressure pump 7, a flow regulating electromagnetic valve 9, an electromagnetic valve 11, a spray rod electromagnetic valve 14 and a stirring motor 24 in a stirring piece; the gas detection sensor 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the garbage transfer box 2; the liquid level sensor 21 is arranged inside the stirring and mixing cavity 5; the timing module 22 is arranged inside the control device 18; the pressure regulating valve 23 is arranged between the gas tank 6 and the gas source pressurizing port on the other side of the stirring and mixing cavity 5; the stirring piece comprises a stirring motor 24, and a main shaft of the stirring motor 24 is connected with a stirring blade 25 arranged inside the stirring and mixing cavity 5. The configuration of the disinfection solution and the spraying of the disinfection solution can be realized automatically through the arrangement, the disinfection solution is configured in an automatic mode for example, when the utility model is opened and used, the liquid level sensor 21 transmits a liquid level signal of the disinfection solution to the PLC control unit 19, when the liquid level is too low, the PLC control unit 19 controls the flow regulating electromagnetic valve 9 to be opened, so as to realize the quantitative preparation of the clear water and the deodorization concentrated solution according to the proportion, after the clear water and the deodorization concentrated solution enter the stirring and mixing cavity 4, the PLC control unit 19 controls the stirring motor 24 to be opened, the main shaft of the stirring motor 24 drives the stirring blade 25 to rotate, and the preparation of the disinfection solution is realized; taking the automation of spraying the disinfection solution as an example, the utility model can select two modes to automatically spray and disinfect the disinfection solution in the garbage transfer carriage 2, and spray the disinfection solution on the basis of cycle timing or the data of detecting peculiar smell by the gas detection sensor; when the automatic spraying is carried out on the basis of the cycle timing, the PLC control system 19 controls the liquid high-pressure pump 7 or the pressure regulating valve 23 to be opened, the power part outputs power, the disinfection solution prepared in the stirring and mixing cavity 4 enters the spraying rod 13 in the fixed spraying part through the corresponding electromagnetic valve 11 and the spraying rod electromagnetic valve 14, and the angle-adjustable nozzle 26 sprays the garbage transfer box 2; when the automatic spraying is carried out based on the data of odor detected by the gas detection sensor, the gas detection sensor 20 detects the strength of odor gas such as ammonia, sulfur compounds, amines and the like in the odor in the garbage transport compartment 2, when the concentration value exceeds the set value, the PLC control system 19 controls the liquid high-pressure pump 7 or the pressure regulating valve 23 to be opened, the power section outputs power, the disinfection solution configured in the stirring and mixing cavity 4 enters the spray rod 13 in the fixed spraying section through the corresponding electromagnetic valve 11 and the spray rod electromagnetic valve 14, and the garbage transport compartment 2 is sprayed by the angle-adjustable nozzle 26 (note that, the structure of the disinfection solution preparation section in the present invention is slightly different, when the power source is a gas tank, the pressure regulating valve 23 and the electromagnetic valve 11 are included, and the stirring and mixing cavity includes a gas source pressurizing port and a disinfection solution outlet, when the power source is the liquid high-pressure pump is the disinfection solution preparation section, only the disinfection solution outlet is provided, and based on the difference, when the disinfection solution preparation power delivery unit is actually selected and used, fine control can occur, and the difference is a conventional technical means of technicians in the field can be avoided.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model discloses mainly be to rubbish collection transfer car vehicle bacterial growing and produce the peculiar smell under the state of going or cutting off the transport and design, can realize automatic or manual form to rubbish and realize removing peculiar smell and disinfection's purpose, if need remove peculiar smell and disinfection to rubbish automatically, can adopt automatic preparation to disinfection solution and automatic working method of spraying disinfection solution, spray disinfection solution automatically simultaneously and can adopt the circulation timing to spray disinfection solution for the basis or spray disinfection solution for the basis with the data that gas detection sensor detected the peculiar smell, above-mentioned working method has been elucidated in the foregoing, therefore no longer give unnecessary details; when the peculiar smell removal and the disinfection and sterilization of the garbage are needed to be realized manually, the preferred mode adopts the automatic preparation of the disinfection solution and the mode of spraying the disinfection solution into the garbage transfer box 2 by matching with the handheld spraying part; furthermore, the utility model can adopt a mode of simultaneously opening the hand-held spraying part and the fixed spraying part for improving the spraying efficiency of the disinfection solution; the utility model discloses except can solving the defect that the rubbish collection transfer car is under the state of going or stopping transport that bacterial growing produces the peculiar smell, the utility model discloses still set up low temperature automatic emptier 10, automatic emptier 10 can be according to the temperature, the time that the disinfection solution was prepared or the liquid level data in the level sensor is as the basis of judging, realize the purpose of automatic evacuation to the disinfection solution that matches well in stirring mixing cavity 5, in order to avoid realizing preventing frostbite on the basis of extravagant a large amount of disinfection solution preparations, reduce the influence of time Jiangsu to disinfection solution validity, this automatic emptier 10 can link to each other with PLC control system 19, can also form a set of control system alone, or adopt the mode of artifical manual control; in addition, because the operational environment of spray rod 13 and the adjustable type nozzle of angle 26 is comparatively abominable, in order to avoid the nozzle to block up or improve spray rod 13 and the adjustable type nozzle of angle 26's life, the utility model discloses be provided with dustproof safety cover in spray rod 13 and the adjustable type nozzle of angle 26's outside, this protection cover is automatic to be opened before the adjustable type nozzle of angle 26 works, and is automatic closed after the adjustable type nozzle of angle 26 works to the realization carries out the purpose of protecting to spray rod 13 and the adjustable type nozzle of angle 26.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a garbage collection transfer car (buggy) with deodorization disinfection function, includes automobile body (1) and rubbish transport railway carriage or compartment (2) that link to each other with automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the lower part of the chassis of the vehicle body (1) is provided with at least one set of disinfectant preparation power conveying unit for providing disinfectant preparation and conveying for the disinfection spraying unit, the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit is connected with the disinfection spraying unit, and the disinfection spraying unit is matched with the garbage transfer compartment (2).

2. A garbage collection truck having deodorizing and sterilizing functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the disinfectant preparation power transmission unit comprises a power part and a disinfectant preparation part,

the disinfectant preparation part comprises a mixing and stirring box, a clear water storage cavity (3), a deodorization concentrated solution cavity (4) and a stirring and mixing cavity (5) arranged at the bottoms of the clear water storage cavity (3) and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity (4) are arranged in the mixing and stirring box, a stirring piece is arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity (5), and a disinfectant outlet is arranged on one side of the stirring and mixing cavity (5);

the power part is a gas tank (6) and/or a liquid high-pressure pump (7) which take compressed gas as a power source.

3. The garbage collection truck with deodorization and sterilization functions as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the inlets of the clear water storage cavity (3) and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity (4) are respectively provided with a filter screen (8), and the outlets of the clear water storage cavity (3) and the deodorization concentrated solution cavity (4) are respectively provided with a flow regulating electromagnetic valve (9); the lower part of the stirring and mixing cavity (5) is provided with a low-temperature automatic emptying device (10).

4. The garbage collection truck with deodorization and sterilization functions as set forth in claim 2, wherein: when the power part is a gas tank (6), the gas tank (6) is connected with a gas source pressurizing port on the other side of the stirring and mixing cavity (5), and a pipeline electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged at a disinfectant liquid outlet on one side of the stirring and mixing cavity (5); when the power part is a liquid high-pressure pump (7), the disinfectant outlet of the stirring and mixing cavity (5) is connected with the liquid high-pressure pump (7) through a filter (12).

5. The garbage collection and transfer vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the disinfection spraying unit is a fixed spraying part and/or a handheld spraying part.

6. The garbage collection truck having deodorizing and sterilizing functions as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the fixed spraying part comprises a plurality of spraying rods (13), and the plurality of spraying rods (13) are connected with the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit through corresponding spraying rod electromagnetic valves (14);

a plurality of angle-adjustable nozzles (26) are uniformly distributed on the spray rod (13), a dustproof protective cover is sleeved outside the spray rod (13), the dustproof protective cover comprises a fixed protective shell (27) sleeved outside the spray rod (13), a movable protective shell (28) matched with the fixed protective shell (27) is arranged at a position corresponding to the angle-adjustable nozzles (26), a guide rail (29) is arranged at one end of the fixed protective shell (27), a motor (30) is arranged at the other end of the fixed protective shell (27), and a power output end of the motor (30) is connected with a gear (31); one end of the movable protective shell (28) corresponding to the guide rail (29) is provided with a slide block (32), and one end of the movable protective shell corresponding to the gear (31) is provided with a rack (33).

7. The garbage collection truck with deodorization and sterilization functions as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the handheld spraying part comprises a handheld spray gun (15), and the handheld spray gun (15) is connected with the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit through a telescopic pipeline (16).

8. A garbage collection truck having deodorizing and sterilizing functions according to claim 6, wherein: the plurality of spray rods (13) are divided into at least two groups, wherein one group is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the front part of the garbage transfer box (2), the inner wall of the top end of the middle part of the garbage transfer box and the inner wall of the top end of the rear part of the garbage transfer box; the other group is arranged at the inner upper part of the side wall of the garbage transfer box (2).

9. The garbage collection and transfer vehicle with deodorization and sterilization functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the disinfectant preparation power transmission units are two sets;

the two sets of disinfection spraying units comprise a fixed spraying part and a handheld spraying part;

two sets of disinfectant preparation power transmission units are respectively connected with the fixed spraying part and the handheld spraying part through a four-way valve (17).

10. A garbage collection truck having deodorizing and sterilizing functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the garbage transfer box is characterized by further comprising a control device (18) arranged on the outer side wall of the front portion of the garbage transfer box (2), a PLC control system (19) is arranged inside the control device (18), and a signal input end of the PLC control system (19) is connected with a gas detection sensor (20), a liquid level sensor (21) and a timing module (22); the signal output end of the PLC control system (19) is connected with a pressure regulating valve (23), a liquid high-pressure pump (7), a flow regulating electromagnetic valve (9), an electromagnetic valve (11), a spray rod electromagnetic valve (14) and a stirring motor (24) in a stirring piece;

the gas detection sensor (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the garbage transfer box (2);

the liquid level sensor (21) is arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity (5);

the timing module (22) is arranged inside the control device (18);

the pressure regulating valve (23) is arranged between the gas tank (6) and the gas source pressurizing port on the other side of the stirring and mixing cavity (5);

the stirring piece comprises a stirring motor (24), and a main shaft of the stirring motor (24) is connected with a stirring blade (25) arranged in the stirring and mixing cavity (5).

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