CN109051467B - Garbage compression device and garbage station - Google Patents
Garbage compression device and garbage station Download PDFInfo
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- CN109051467B CN109051467B CN201810620899.5A CN201810620899A CN109051467B CN 109051467 B CN109051467 B CN 109051467B CN 201810620899 A CN201810620899 A CN 201810620899A CN 109051467 B CN109051467 B CN 109051467B
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- garbage
- liquid medicine
- pipeline
- pump assembly
- spray pump
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage compression device and a garbage station. Garbage compression device, including the dustbin, the dustbin including be used for receiving external rubbish the entry and with entry complex shroud, set up the pipeline that is used for the spray pump assembly of intercommunication storage deodorization liquid medicine on the shroud, set up a plurality of nozzles that are used for spraying the deodorization liquid medicine in order to carry out dust fall, deodorization processing in the entrance on the pipeline. According to the invention, the pipeline communicated with the spray pump assembly is arranged on the cover cap, and the plurality of nozzles for spraying the deodorizing liquid medicine to perform dust fall and deodorizing treatment at the inlet are arranged on the pipeline, so that dust and odor emission can be accurately inhibited, the utilization rate of the deodorizing liquid medicine is high, and the operating environment is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage compression, in particular to a garbage compression device with dust fall and deodorization functions. Furthermore, the invention also relates to a garbage station comprising the garbage compression device.
Background
With the development of economy in China, the living standard of residents is improved, the workload of domestic garbage treatment is increased day by day, and the aim of pursuing sanitation products is to find an environment-friendly, efficient and energy-saving garbage collection and transportation mode. The existing field of garbage compression is that spraying dust fall and deodorization nozzles are generally arranged on walls around a garbage station and are sprayed to the whole room, the spraying area is large, the spraying dust fall and deodorization effects are poor, the utilization rate of deodorization liquid medicine is low, and the working environment of workers is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a garbage compression device and a garbage station, and aims to solve the technical problems of poor dust fall/deodorization effect, low utilization rate of deodorization liquid medicine and poor working environment of workers in the existing garbage station.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
according to one aspect of the invention, the garbage compression device comprises a garbage can, wherein the garbage can comprises an inlet for receiving outside garbage and a cover cap matched with the inlet, a pipeline for communicating with a spray pump assembly for storing deodorization liquid medicine is arranged on the cover cap, and a plurality of nozzles for spraying the deodorization liquid medicine to perform dust fall and deodorization treatment on the inlet are arranged on the pipeline.
Furthermore, the spray pump assembly is communicated with a water source through a pipeline and a quick-change connector, and the spray pump assembly and the garbage compression device are arranged in a separated mode or are arranged on the garbage compression device in an integrated mode.
Furthermore, the spray pump assembly comprises a water tank for storing the deodorization liquid medicine, the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe for leading in the liquid medicine and a water outlet pipe for leading out the liquid medicine, a driving mechanism for controlling the leading-out time and/or flow of the liquid medicine in the water outlet pipe is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the nozzle through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a water pump and a motor for driving the water pump to work.
Furthermore, a partition board used for blocking backflow of materials in the garbage can is arranged in the garbage can, a communication area used for communicating two sides is arranged below the partition board, a compression head used for compressing garbage is arranged at the position, corresponding to the communication area, of the garbage can, and the garbage can further comprises an electro-hydraulic system used for driving the compression head and/or a cover cap to act.
Further, the spray pump assembly is integrally arranged on the garbage compression device.
Furthermore, the spray pump assembly also comprises a control box used for controlling the action of the driving mechanism, and the control box is also in communication connection with the electro-hydraulic system and is used for being in linkage control with the cover cap and/or the compression head.
Furthermore, the garbage compression device also comprises a sensor for acquiring the action state of the cover and/or the compression head, and the control box also receives an acquisition signal of the sensor to control the action of the driving mechanism.
Further, the control box is also provided with a communication module for receiving remote control instructions.
Further, the garbage compression device is a direct butt joint integral type garbage compressor.
According to another aspect of the invention, a garbage station is also provided, which comprises the garbage compression device, and the garbage compression device is directly butted with the integral garbage compressor.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the garbage compression device, the pipeline communicated with the spray pump assembly is arranged on the cover cap, and the plurality of nozzles used for spraying the deodorizing liquid medicine to perform dust fall and deodorizing treatment at the inlet are arranged on the pipeline, so that dust and odor emission can be accurately inhibited, the utilization rate of the deodorizing liquid medicine is high, and the operating environment is effectively improved.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage compression apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the pipes and nozzles on the cover cap according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a spray pump assembly in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a garbage compressing apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a discharge door; 2. a dustbin; 3. an electro-hydraulic system; 4. a cover; 5. feeding a bin; 6. a compression head; 7. a quick-change connector; 8. a spray pump assembly; 9. garbage; 10. a nozzle; 11. a pipeline; 12. a motor; 13. a water pump; 14. a control box; 15. a pipeline; 16. a water tank.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage compressing apparatus, which includes a garbage can 2, the garbage can 2 includes an upper bin 5 and a box body connected to the upper bin 5, the upper bin 5 includes an inlet for receiving external garbage and a cover 4 engaged with the inlet, a pipe 11 for communicating a spray pump assembly 8 for storing a deodorizing liquid medicine is disposed on the cover 4, and a plurality of nozzles 10 for spraying the deodorizing liquid medicine to perform dust-settling and deodorizing treatment at the inlet are disposed on the pipe 11. And the feeding bin 5 is used for receiving external garbage. And the box body is used for compressing the garbage introduced by the feeding bin 5 and storing the compressed garbage. When the garbage can 2 stores the compressed garbage to a certain degree, the garbage is discharged through the discharge door 1 and is treated in a centralized manner.
This embodiment rubbish compressor arrangement, through set up the pipeline of intercommunication spray pump assembly 8 on shroud 4, and set up a plurality of nozzles 10 that are used for spraying the deodorization liquid medicine in order to carry out dust fall, deodorization processing at the entrance on the pipeline, can accurately restrain raise dust and stink and give off, and the deodorization liquid medicine high-usage, and the operational environment is effectively improved. Preferably, the installation position and/or the number of the nozzles 10 can be determined according to actual needs to meet the requirements of dust fall and deodorization at the inlet, so that the utilization rate and the control effect of the deodorization liquid medicine are improved.
In this embodiment, the rubbish compressor arrangement is the integral rubbish compressor of direct butt joint. Referring to fig. 1, the cover 4 is hinged to the inlet of the upper bin 5, and the formed inlet can be directly butted with a garbage collection vehicle. Go up and be equipped with the baffle that is used for blockking the material backward flow in the box to feed bin 5 between feed bin 5 and the box, be equipped with the intercommunication area that is used for intercommunication box and feed bin 5 below the baffle, go up feed bin 5 and set up the compression head 6 that is used for carrying out the compression operation to rubbish corresponding intercommunication area department, still including being used for driving the electro-hydraulic system 3 that compresses head 6 and/or shroud 4 action. Preferably, the electro-hydraulic system 3 is through first hydraulic pressure branch road intercommunication compression head 6 to provide drive power for the compression operation of compression head 6, this embodiment compression head 6 is multistage compression head, makes rubbish compression device overall structure compact. The electro-hydraulic system 3 is communicated with an actuating mechanism which drives the cover 4 to close or open through a second hydraulic branch.
In this embodiment, the spray pump assembly 8 is communicated with the water source through the pipeline 11 and the quick-change connector 7, and the spray pump assembly 8 and the garbage compression device are separately arranged or integrally arranged on the garbage compression device. Spray pump assembly 8 sets firmly on rubbish compressor arrangement to realize spray pump assembly 8 and remove with rubbish compressor arrangement, with the homoenergetic when satisfying rubbish compressor arrangement operation in different places and realize spraying dust fall, deodorant function.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the spray pump assembly 8 includes a water tank 16 for storing the deodorizing liquid medicine, the water tank 16 is provided with a water inlet pipe for introducing the liquid medicine and a water outlet pipe (i.e., the pipe 15 shown in fig. 3) for discharging the liquid medicine, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a driving mechanism for controlling the timing and/or the flow rate of discharging the liquid medicine in the water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe is connected with the nozzle 10 through a pipeline 11. The water outlet pipe is communicated with a pipeline 11 through a quick-change connector 7. In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a water pump 13 and a motor 12 for driving the water pump 13 to work, and the motor 12 controls whether the water pump 13 is conducted or not and the flow in the pipeline to be adjusted.
When the garbage compressor works, the direct butt joint integral garbage compressor is placed at a specified operation station by a transfer vehicle, then a water pipe and a power supply of the spray pump assembly 8 are connected, a proper amount of tap water is injected into the water tank 16, and meanwhile, the deodorizing liquid medicine is added into the water tank 16 according to the requirements of each user in proportion, is uniformly stirred and is connected with the quick-change connector 7. When rubbish 9 is poured into to the feed bin 5 when collecting the vehicle, go up 5 import departments of feed bin and can produce a small amount of rubbish raise dust to give off rubbish stink, to the influence of environment when reducing the direct integral rubbish compressor operation of butt joint, reduce raise dust and stink, at this moment, open spray pump assembly 8, let the deodorization liquid medicine through pump pressurization after through quick change coupler 7, pipeline 11 reach nozzle 10, the deodorization liquid medicine gives off vaporificly to spill to sky and rubbish surface through nozzle 10, reach the purpose that reduces raise dust and stink. In this embodiment, the deodorizing liquid is a chemical liquid or a concentrated plant liquid commonly used in the garbage disposal industry at present, and can decompose and purify odor components in the air, which belongs to the prior art and is not described herein again.
Optionally, in order to further improve the intelligent level of the spraying operation and improve the utilization rate of the deodorizing liquid medicine and the deodorizing effect, in this embodiment, the spray pump assembly 8 further includes a control box 14 for controlling the action of the driving mechanism, and the control box 14 is further in communication connection with the electro-hydraulic system 3 for linkage control with the cover 4 and/or the compression head 6. During operation, the control box 14 receives an action signal of the electro-hydraulic system 3, so that when the compression head 6 acts, an instruction is generated to control the driving mechanism to spray to the inlet through the nozzle 10 to achieve the effects of dust fall and deodorization, and when the cover cap 4 is closed, the driving mechanism is controlled to close the pipeline, so that waste of deodorization liquid medicine is avoided.
As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the garbage compression apparatus of the present embodiment further includes a sensor for acquiring the action state of the cover 4 and/or the compression head 6, and the control box 14 further receives the acquisition signal of the sensor to control the action of the driving mechanism, so as to precisely control the utilization of the deodorizing liquid medicine. The sensor can be a contact sensor or a non-contact sensor such as photoelectric and infrared sensors, and the control box 14 receives a state signal fed back by the sensor in real time to drive the driving mechanism by an instruction, so that the intelligent control of the injection of the deodorant liquid medicine is realized.
Preferably, the control box 14 is further provided with a communication module for receiving remote control commands, for example, receiving remote control commands in a wireless communication manner such as 3G, 4G, wifi, etc., so as to remotely start or control the operation mode of the spray pump assembly 8.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the spray pump assembly 8 may be mounted separately from the waste compression device, with the spray pump assembly 8 communicating with the nozzle 10 via the quick change coupler 7.
This embodiment rubbish station, it includes above-mentioned rubbish compressor arrangement, the direct integral rubbish compressor of butt joint of rubbish compressor arrangement.
As can be known from the above description, the present embodiment can accurately suppress the dust and odor emission by providing the pipeline communicating the spray pump assembly 8 on the cover cap 4 and providing the plurality of nozzles 10 for spraying the deodorizing liquid medicine to perform the dust fall and the deodorizing treatment at the inlet, and the utilization rate of the deodorizing liquid medicine is high and the working environment is effectively improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A garbage compression device comprises a garbage can (2), and is characterized in that the garbage can (2) comprises an inlet for receiving outside garbage and a cover (4) matched with the inlet, a pipeline (11) for communicating a spray pump assembly (8) for storing deodorization liquid medicine is arranged on the cover (4), and a plurality of nozzles (10) for spraying the deodorization liquid medicine to perform dust fall and deodorization treatment on the inlet are arranged on the pipeline (11);
a partition plate used for blocking backflow of materials in the dustbin (2) is arranged in the dustbin (2), a communication area used for communicating two sides is arranged below the partition plate, a compression head (6) used for compressing garbage is arranged at the position, corresponding to the communication area, of the dustbin (2), and the dustbin further comprises an electro-hydraulic system (3) used for driving the compression head (6) and the cover cap (4) to move;
the spray pump assembly (8) comprises a water tank (16) for storing deodorization liquid medicine, the water tank (16) is provided with a water inlet pipe for leading in the liquid medicine and a water outlet pipe for leading out the liquid medicine, the water outlet pipe is provided with a driving mechanism for controlling the leading-out time and/or flow of the liquid medicine in the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the nozzle (10) through the pipeline (11);
spray pump assembly (8) are still including control box (14) that are used for controlling actuating mechanism action, control box (14) still with electricity liquid system (3) communication connection, be used for with shroud (4) with compression head (6) coordinated control, the during operation, control box (14) are received the action signal of electricity liquid system (3), with generate instruction control actuating mechanism through nozzle (10) to the entering mouth spraying when compressing head (6) action in order to play dust fall, deodorant effect, and when shroud (4) are closed, control actuating mechanism closes the pipeline to avoid the waste of deodorization liquid medicine.
2. Waste compaction device according to claim 1,
the spray pump assembly (8) is communicated with a water source through a pipeline (11) and a quick-change connector (7), and the spray pump assembly (8) and the garbage compression device are arranged in a separated mode or are arranged on the garbage compression device in an integrated mode.
3. Waste compaction device according to claim 1,
the driving mechanism comprises a water pump (13) and a motor (12) for driving the water pump (13) to work.
4. Waste compaction device according to claim 1,
the spray pump assembly (8) is integrally arranged on the garbage compression device.
5. Waste compaction device according to claim 1,
the device also comprises a sensor for acquiring the action state of the cover cap (4) and/or the compression head (6), and the control box (14) also receives an acquisition signal of the sensor to control the action of the driving mechanism.
6. Waste compaction device according to claim 1,
the control box (14) is also provided with a communication module for receiving remote control instructions.
7. A refuse station is characterized in that,
comprising a refuse compression arrangement according to any one of claims 1-6, directly abutting against an integral refuse compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810620899.5A CN109051467B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Garbage compression device and garbage station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810620899.5A CN109051467B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Garbage compression device and garbage station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109051467A CN109051467A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109051467B true CN109051467B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810620899.5A Active CN109051467B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Garbage compression device and garbage station |
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| CN (1) | CN109051467B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111377174B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-11-30 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Operation method and control system suitable for compression type garbage truck |
| CN111169865B (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2024-01-09 | 玉禾田环境发展集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can with bag breaking function and use method |
| CN113415557A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-21 | 嘉兴市建嘉资源分类回收有限公司 | Disinfection and deodorization device of garbage classification collection room |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2537681Y (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-02-26 | 中国一拖集团有限公司 | Water mist spraying and dust reducing device for compressed dust cart |
| CN105292871B (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of garbage truck with chemical spraying device |
| CN205771275U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 中通汽车工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of dumper shoveling automatic clearing apparatus |
| CN107985875A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 重庆市万盛区普惠城市建设咨询服务有限公司 | Refuse depot deodoration system |
| CN206885888U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-01-16 | 常德湘沅实业有限公司 | Ground type horizontal compression dustbin |
| CN206915118U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-01-23 | 常德湘沅实业有限公司 | A kind of Mobile garbage compression box casing |
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| CN109051467A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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