CN218641116U

CN218641116U - Vertical filling machine

Info

Publication number: CN218641116U
Application number: CN202223370028.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭晓波; 张兵; 朱洪; 向礼红
Original assignee: Guangzhou Cenkon Biochemical Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Cenkon Biochemical Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-14
Filing date: 2022-12-14
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical filling machine aims at can avoiding particle and petal in the material to be pressed from both sides garrulous, its technical scheme: a vertical filling machine comprises a rack, a material cylinder arranged on the rack and a material bin positioned above the material cylinder, wherein the material bin is connected with the material cylinder through a three-way connecting piece, a filling pipe is connected onto the three-way connecting piece, the three-way connecting piece comprises a three-way rotary valve, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are respectively arranged on three valve ports of the three-way rotary valve, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the material bin, the second connecting pipe is communicated with the material cylinder, and the third connecting pipe is communicated with the filling pipe; the tee bend rotary valve of control lets second connecting pipe and first connecting pipe intercommunication, perhaps lets second connecting pipe and third connecting pipe intercommunication, belongs to filling equipment technical field.

Description

Vertical filling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the filling equipment, more specifically, relate to a vertical filling machine.

Background

In the production process of cosmetics, a vertical filling machine is used for filling.

For example, CN203794603U discloses a vertical filling machine, which comprises a machine body, which comprises: a support body having a lifting mechanism of the movable member; a capacity adjusting bracket having an adjusting block which can be adjusted up and down; the material cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the capacity adjusting bracket and is provided with a piston rod the lower part of which is matched with the adjusting block; the feeding channel at the lower part of the vertically arranged storage bin is connected with the material cylinder, and the inlet and the outlet of the feeding channel are provided with one-way valves; the outlet of the feeding channel is connected with a filling device which comprises a filling cylinder assembly and a detachable filling nozzle; a filling tray which is arranged on the supporting body and is positioned below the detachable filling nozzle;

the feeding channel of the vertical filling machine has two functions, one is used for pumping materials, the other is filling, the backflow of the materials is prevented through the one-way valve, and the materials cannot flow back into the stock bin during filling;

however, in actual use, some materials contain particles or petals, and the one-way valve is generally provided with a spring, so that the particles and the petals pass through a crack of the spring when passing through the one-way valve, and the particles and the petals are easily crushed in the crack of the spring, so that the product is unqualified.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a vertical filling machine, which aims at avoiding the particles and petals in the material from being crushed.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a vertical filling machine is provided, comprising a frame, a material cylinder arranged on the frame, and a stock bin located above the material cylinder, wherein the stock bin is connected with the material cylinder through a three-way connecting piece, the three-way connecting piece is connected with a filling pipe, the three-way connecting piece comprises a three-way rotary valve, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are respectively arranged on three valve ports of the three-way rotary valve, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the stock bin, the second connecting pipe is communicated with the material cylinder, and the third connecting pipe is communicated with the filling pipe;

and controlling the three-way rotary valve to enable the second connecting pipe to be communicated with the first connecting pipe or enable the second connecting pipe to be communicated with the third connecting pipe.

In the vertical filling machine, one end of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from the three-way rotary valve, is provided with a first flange plate, and the first flange plate is detachably connected with the stock bin;

a second flange is arranged at one end, far away from the three-way rotary valve, of the second connecting pipe, and the second flange is detachably connected with the material cylinder;

and a third flange plate is arranged at one end, far away from the three-way rotary valve, of the third connecting pipe, and the third flange plate is detachably connected with the filling pipe.

In the vertical filling machine, the first flange plate and the storage bin, the second flange plate and the material cylinder, and the third flange plate and the filling pipe are connected through clamp type joints.

In the vertical filling machine, the outer diameter of the first flange is 3 to 5 times of the outer diameter of the first connecting pipe.

In the vertical filling machine, the outer diameter of the second flange is 3 to 5 times of the outer diameter of the second connecting pipe.

In the above vertical filling machine, the three-way rotary valve is a pneumatic three-way rotary valve.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme has following advantage or one of beneficial effect at least among the above-mentioned technical scheme:

the utility model discloses in set up the tee bend and changeed the valve, when the material jar is taken out the material, the control tee bend changes the valve, let second connecting pipe and first connecting pipe intercommunication, and then can take out the material in the feed bin to the material jar in, control tee bend changes the valve after that, let second connecting pipe and third connecting pipe intercommunication, and then can with the material propelling movement to the filling pipe in the material jar, carry out the filling, under the condition that does not set up the check valve, material refluence to the feed bin in the time of also can preventing to irritate the material, particle and petal in the material can not be smashed by the spring clamp, the qualification rate of product improves greatly.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numbers of the figures:

1. a frame; 2. a material cylinder; 3. a storage bin; 4. a tee joint connector; 41. a three-way rotary valve; 42. a first connecting pipe; 421. a first flange plate; 43. a second connecting pipe; 431. a second flange plate; 44. a third connecting pipe; 441. a third flange plate; 5. filling tubes; 6. a clamp type joint.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different aspects of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a vertical filling machine includes a frame 1, a material cylinder 2 disposed on the frame 1, and a material bin 3 located above the material cylinder 2, the material bin 3 is connected to the material cylinder 2 through a three-way connection member 4, the three-way connection member 4 is connected to a filling pipe 5, the three-way connection member 4 includes a three-way rotary valve 41, a first connection pipe 42, a second connection pipe 43, and a third connection pipe 44, the first connection pipe 42, the second connection pipe 43, and the third connection pipe 44 are respectively disposed on three valve ports of the three-way rotary valve 41, the first connection pipe 42 is communicated with the material bin 3, the second connection pipe 43 is communicated with the material cylinder 2, and the third connection pipe 44 is communicated with the filling pipe 5;

when the material cylinder 2 pumps the material, the three-way rotary valve 41 is controlled to enable the second connecting pipe 43 to be communicated with the first connecting pipe 42, and at the moment, the third connecting pipe 44 is in a blocking state, so that the material in the storage bin 3 can be pumped into the material cylinder 2; control tee bend rotary valve 41 after that lets second connecting pipe 43 and third connecting pipe 44 intercommunication, first connecting pipe 42 is in the shutoff state this moment, and then can with the material propelling movement in the material jar 2 to filling pipe 5 in, carry out the filling, under the condition that does not set up the check valve, material refluence when also can prevent to irritate the material is to the feed bin 3 in, and particle and petal in the material can not be smashed by the spring clamp, and the qualification rate of product improves greatly.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly, a first flange 421 is disposed at an end of the first connecting pipe 42 away from the three-way rotary valve 41, and the first flange 421 is detachably connected to the bin 3;

a second flange 431 is arranged at one end of the second connecting pipe 43, which is far away from the three-way rotary valve 41, and the second flange 431 is detachably connected with the material cylinder 2;

a third flange 441 is arranged at one end of the third connecting pipe 44 far away from the three-way rotary valve 41, and the third flange 441 is detachably connected with the filling pipe 5;

when in use, the first connecting pipe 42, the second connecting pipe 43 and the third connecting pipe 44 are fixed on the three-way rotary valve 41 to form a three-way connecting piece 4, the second flange 431 is connected with the material cylinder 2 to fix the three-way connecting piece 4, then the stock bin 3 is connected with the first flange 421 to fix the stock bin 3, and finally the filling pipe 5 is connected with the third flange 441 to fix the filling pipe 5; the three-way connecting piece 4 becomes a standardized module, can be applied to the transformation of a new machine or an old machine, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

In the embodiment, the first flange 421 and the silo 3, the second flange 431 and the material cylinder 2, and the third flange 441 and the filling pipe 5 are connected by the clamp type joints 6;

when in use, the top of the material cylinder 2 is provided with an annular boss matched with the second flange 431, and after the second flange 431 is placed on the annular boss, the second flange 431 and the annular boss at the top of the material cylinder 2 are clamped together by using the clamp type joint 6; similarly, the lower end of the storage bin 3 is provided with an annular boss matched with the first flange 421, and the first flange 421 and the annular boss at the lower end of the storage bin 3 are clamped together through the clamp type joint 6; the same applies to the connection of the filling tube 5, the annular boss being provided at one end of the filling tube 5, the third flange 441 being snapped together with the annular boss of the filling tube 5 by means of the collar joint 6, the filling head being provided at the other end of the filling tube 5.

In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the first flange 421 is 3 to 5 times the outer diameter of the first connection pipe 42, and the outer diameter of the second flange 431 is 3 to 5 times the outer diameter of the second connection pipe 43;

the contact position of the first flange 421 and the bin 3 is the supporting position, the outer diameter of the first connecting pipe 42 is limited by the valve port of the three-way rotary valve 41, and is not too large, and in order to enhance the supporting performance, the contact area of the first flange 421 and the bin 3 can be increased, so that the outer diameter of the first flange 421 is larger than that of the first connecting pipe 42; the same principle is applied to the second flange 431, and the three-way connecting member 4 can be fixed on the material cylinder 2 by increasing the contact area of the second flange 431.

Preferably, the first flange 421 has an outer diameter 4 times that of the first connection pipe 42, and the second flange 431 has an outer diameter 4 times that of the second connection pipe 43.

In this embodiment, the three-way rotary valve 41 is a pneumatic three-way rotary valve, which facilitates automatic control; meanwhile, a corresponding air cylinder is also arranged in the frame 1 and used for driving a piston rod in the material cylinder 2 to move, so that the material can be pumped and filled.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical filling machine comprises a rack (1), a material cylinder (2) arranged on the rack (1) and a stock bin (3) positioned above the material cylinder (2), wherein the stock bin (3) is connected with the material cylinder (2) through a three-way connecting piece (4), and a filling pipe (5) is connected onto the three-way connecting piece (4), and is characterized in that the three-way connecting piece (4) comprises a three-way rotary valve (41), a first connecting pipe (42), a second connecting pipe (43) and a third connecting pipe (44), the first connecting pipe (42), the second connecting pipe (43) and the third connecting pipe (44) are respectively arranged on three valve ports of the three-way rotary valve (41), the first connecting pipe (42) is communicated with the stock bin (3), the second connecting pipe (43) is communicated with the material cylinder (2), and the third connecting pipe (44) is communicated with the filling pipe (5);

the three-way rotary valve (41) is controlled to communicate the second connection pipe (43) with the first connection pipe (42), or to communicate the second connection pipe (43) with the third connection pipe (44).

2. The vertical filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the first connecting pipe (42) away from the three-way rotary valve (41) is provided with a first flange (421), and the first flange (421) is detachably connected with the silo (3);

a second flange (431) is arranged at one end, away from the three-way rotary valve (41), of the second connecting pipe (43), and the second flange (431) is detachably connected with the material cylinder (2);

and a third flange plate (441) is arranged at one end, far away from the three-way rotary valve (41), of the third connecting pipe (44), and the third flange plate (441) is detachably connected with the filling pipe (5).

3. The vertical filler according to claim 2, characterized in that the first flange (421) is connected to the silo (3), the second flange (431) is connected to the bowl (2), and the third flange (441) is connected to the filler pipe (5) by means of clamp fittings (6).

4. Vertical filling machine according to claim 2, characterised in that the external diameter of the first flange (421) is 3-5 times the external diameter of the first connecting pipe (42).

5. Vertical filler according to claim 2, characterised in that the second flange (431) has an external diameter which is 3-5 times the external diameter of the second connecting pipe (43).

6. Vertical filler according to claim 1, characterized in that said three-way rotary valve (41) is a pneumatic three-way rotary valve.