CN218627560U - Wood drying device - Google Patents

Wood drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218627560U
CN218627560U CN202222250358.2U CN202222250358U CN218627560U CN 218627560 U CN218627560 U CN 218627560U CN 202222250358 U CN202222250358 U CN 202222250358U CN 218627560 U CN218627560 U CN 218627560U
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Prior art keywords
drying
timber
air
drying device
rack
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CN202222250358.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴远梓
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Fujian Yuansheng Wood Industry Co ltd
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Fujian Yuansheng Wood Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wood drying device, which comprises a bottom plate, a drying mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a drying net rack, wherein the drying mechanism is movably connected on the bottom plate; when needs are dried timber in the actual wood working process, put into the stoving rack respectively with timber, cover the feeding lid afterwards and move fan and heating member, blow in the transition air cavity through the air intake after heating member will produce the wind heating of fan afterwards, hot-blast gets into respectively in outer dryer and the interior dryer afterwards, and blow the hot-blast rack outside of drying through outer dryer, it dries to the timber in the outside, interior dryer blows the hot-blast rack inboard to drying, dry to the timber of inboard, drive the cylinder through rolling mechanism simultaneously and rotate, make the timber in the cylinder dry that rolls, from this can be better dry timber, make timber more even when drying, prevent that timber from appearing the phenomenon of deformation and fracture after the stoving is accomplished, guarantee ligneous quality.

Description

Wood drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood working technical field especially relates to a timber drying device.
Background
In the wood processing process, pretreatment procedures such as cleaning and drying are often required to be carried out on the raw wood, so that the subsequent wood processing and forming are facilitated.
For reducing the timber and taking place deformation and fracture in the use, the square timber of board must be through natural drying or artificial drying usually, but traditional stoving mode is air-dried under natural condition, but this kind of mode drying rate is slower, and can occupy great space, drying efficiency is low, though there is some ligneous drying device now, but most adopt bottom or top to advance hot-blast mode, can lead to partial timber not fully heated like this, make timber can not be heated evenly and dry, influence ligneous drying efficiency and quality, make partial timber slightly deformation and the phenomenon of fracture appear easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a timber drying device, can be better dry timber, make timber more even when drying, prevent that the phenomenon of deformation and fracture from appearing after the stoving completion in timber, guarantee ligneous quality.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:
a wood drying device comprises a bottom plate, a drying mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a drying net rack, wherein the drying mechanism is movably connected to the bottom plate, the rolling mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism, and the drying net rack is arranged in the drying mechanism;
the drying mechanism comprises a fan, a heating element, an air guide element and a roller, wherein one end of the roller is provided with an air inlet, the fan is connected with one side of the air inlet through the heating element, the other side of the air inlet is connected with the air guide element, the drying net rack is arranged in the roller, and the other end of the roller is provided with the feeding cover;
the air guide piece includes transition wind chamber, outer dryer and an interior wind section of thick bamboo, one side in transition wind chamber with the opposite side of air intake is connected, the opposite side in transition wind chamber is provided with outer dryer, outer dryer encircles and sets up in the stoving rack is outside, the opposite side in transition wind chamber still is provided with interior dryer, an interior wind section of thick bamboo is worn to locate inside the stoving rack.
Furthermore, a plurality of air outlets are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the outer air duct, and a plurality of air outlets are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the inner air duct.
Furthermore, the drying rack is connected with the outer air duct and the inner air duct through the retainer.
Furthermore, the drying net rack is composed of a plurality of net cylinders, and the adjacent net cylinders are connected through fixing blocks.
Furthermore, the cross section of the net cylinder is polygonal.
Furthermore, the rolling mechanism comprises a bearing component and a driving component, the roller is rotatably connected with the bottom plate through the bearing component, and the driving component is in driving connection with the roller.
Further, the bearing subassembly includes first rotation seat and bearing gyro wheel, cylinder outer wall cover is equipped with the reinforcing ring, the lower part of first rotation seat with the connection can be dismantled to the bottom plate, the upper portion rotatable coupling of first rotation seat has the bearing gyro wheel, the bearing gyro wheel with the reinforcing ring is connected.
Further, drive assembly is including rotating driving piece and drive wheel, the cylinder outer wall still overlaps and is equipped with the meshing circle, the drive wheel through the second rotate the seat with bottom plate rotatable coupling, rotate the driving piece with the drive wheel drive is connected, the drive wheel with the meshing circle meshes mutually.
Furthermore, the feeding cover is provided with an air outlet, and a dehumidifying part is installed on the air outlet.
Further, the drying device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the drying mechanism and the rolling mechanism respectively.
(III) advantageous effects
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when needs are dried to timber in actual wood working process, put into the stoving rack with timber respectively in, cover the feeding lid afterwards and move fan and heating member, blow in the transition wind intracavity through the air intake after the heating member heats the wind that the fan produced afterwards, hot-blast entering respectively in outer dryer and the interior dryer afterwards, and blow the hot-blast outside to the stoving rack through outer dryer, it is inboard to the timber of outside to dry the rack, interior dryer blows the hot-blast to the stoving rack, dry the timber of inboard, drive the cylinder rotation through rolling mechanism simultaneously, make the timber in the cylinder dry that rolls, from this can be better dry timber, make timber more even when drying, prevent that the phenomenon of deformation and fracture appear after the stoving completion in timber, guarantee ligneous quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a wood drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the wood drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the wood drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the wood drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[ description of reference ]
1-reinforcing ring, 2-meshing ring, 3-roller, 4-heating element, 5-fan, 6-bottom plate, 7-rotary driving element, 8-second rotary seat, 9-driving wheel, 10-first rotary seat, 11-supporting roller, 12-feeding cover, 13-dehumidifying element, 14-mesh drum, 15-outer wind drum, 16-inner wind drum, 17-transition wind cavity, 18-fixing block and 19-retainer.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the wood drying device of the present invention includes a bottom plate 6, a drying mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a drying rack, wherein the drying mechanism is movably connected to the bottom plate 6, the rolling mechanism is connected to the drying mechanism, and the drying rack is disposed inside the drying mechanism;
the drying mechanism comprises a fan 5, a heating element 4, an air guide element and a roller 3, wherein one end of the roller 3 is provided with an air inlet, the fan 5 is connected with one side of the air inlet through the heating element 4, the other side of the air inlet is connected with the air guide element, the drying net rack is arranged in the roller 3, and the other end of the roller 3 is provided with the feeding cover 12;
the air guide includes transition wind chamber 17, an outer wind section of thick bamboo 15 and an interior wind section of thick bamboo 16, one side of transition wind chamber 17 with the opposite side of air intake is connected, the opposite side of transition wind chamber 17 is provided with outer wind section of thick bamboo 15, outer wind section of thick bamboo 15 encircle set up in it is outside to dry the rack, the opposite side of transition wind chamber 17 still is provided with interior wind section of thick bamboo 16, interior wind section of thick bamboo 16 wears to locate inside the stoving rack.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation as follows: when needs are dried timber in the actual wood working process, put into the stoving rack respectively with timber in, cover feeding lid 12 afterwards and move fan 5 and heating member 4, after that heating member 4 blows in transition wind chamber 17 through the air intake after with the wind heating that fan 5 produced, after that hot-blast gets into in outer dryer 15 and the interior air cylinder 16 respectively, and blow the hot-blast outside to the stoving rack through outer dryer 15, dry the timber in the outside, interior air cylinder 16 blows hot-blast to stoving rack inboard, dry the timber of inboard, drive cylinder 3 through rolling mechanism simultaneously and rotate, make the timber in the cylinder 3 dry that rolls.
Further, a plurality of air outlets are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the outer air duct 15, and a plurality of air outlets are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the inner air duct 16.
As can be seen from the above description, it blows to the drying net rack through the air outlet to be favorable to hot-blast, makes the better stoving of timber.
Further, the drying rack also comprises a retainer 19, and the drying rack is connected with the outer air duct 15 and the inner air duct 16 through the retainer 19.
As can be seen from the above description, better mounting of the drying rack by means of the holder 19 is facilitated.
Further, the drying net rack is composed of a plurality of net cylinders 14, and the adjacent net cylinders 14 are connected through fixing blocks 18.
As can be seen from the above description, it is advantageous to put the wood into the independent net cylinders 14, respectively, to increase the gap between the wood and the wood, so that the wood is dried better.
Further, the cross section of the net cylinder 14 is polygonal.
As can be seen from the above description, the wood is better rotated in the polygonal wire cylinder 14.
Further, the rolling mechanism comprises a supporting component and a driving component, the roller 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 6 through the supporting component, and the driving component is in driving connection with the roller 3.
As can be seen from the above description, it is advantageous that the drum 3 is placed on the base plate 6 by the supporting member, and the drum 3 is driven by the driving member to rotate slowly.
Further, the bearing subassembly includes first seat 10 and the bearing gyro wheel 11 of rotating, 3 outer wall covers of cylinder are equipped with reinforcing ring 1, the lower part of first seat 10 of rotating with the connection can be dismantled to bottom plate 6, the upper portion rotatable coupling of first seat 10 of rotating has bearing gyro wheel 11, bearing gyro wheel 11 with reinforcing ring 1 is connected.
As can be seen from the above description, the first rotating base 10 is beneficial to rolling and supporting the drum 3 through the supporting roller 11, and the strength of the contact surface between the drum 3 and the supporting roller 11 is improved through the reinforcing ring 1, so as to prevent the drum 3 from being damaged.
Further, drive assembly includes rotation driving piece 7 and drive wheel 9, 3 outer walls of cylinder still overlap and are equipped with meshing circle 2, drive wheel 9 through the second rotate the seat 8 with bottom plate 6 rotatable coupling, rotation driving piece 7 with drive wheel 9 drive is connected, drive wheel 9 with meshing circle 2 meshes mutually.
As can be seen from the above description, when the roller 3 needs to be rolled and turned, the rotation driving member 7 can be operated, so that the rotation driving member 7 drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate, and then the driving wheel 9 is engaged with the engaging ring 2 and drives the roller 3 to roll and turn.
Further, an air outlet is formed in the feeding cover 12, and a dehumidifying part 13 is mounted on the air outlet.
As can be seen from the above description, it is advantageous for the feeding cover 12 to exhaust the excessive gas in the drum 3 through the exhaust port and dehumidify the gas through the dehumidifying part 13.
Further, the drying device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the drying mechanism and the rolling mechanism respectively.
From the above description, it is convenient for the user to control the whole device.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a wood drying device includes a bottom plate 6, a drying mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a drying net rack, wherein the drying mechanism is movably connected to the bottom plate 6, the rolling mechanism is connected to the drying mechanism, and the drying net rack is arranged in the drying mechanism;
the drying mechanism comprises a fan 5, a heating element 4, an air guide element and a rotary drum 3, wherein one end of the rotary drum 3 is provided with an air inlet, the fan 5 is connected with one side of the air inlet through the heating element 4, the other side of the air inlet is connected with the air guide element, the drying net rack is arranged inside the rotary drum 3, and the other end of the rotary drum 3 is provided with the feeding cover 12;
one side of the feeding cover 12 is hinged with the rotary drum 3, and the other side of the feeding cover 12 is detachably connected with the rotary drum 3 through a buckle;
the heating element 4 consists of a barrel and an electric heating wire, and when wind generated by the fan 5 enters the barrel, the wind is heated by the heating element 4 and then is blown out;
the air guide piece comprises a transition air cavity 17, an outer air duct 15 and an inner air duct 16, one side of the transition air cavity 17 is connected with the other side of the air inlet, the outer air duct 15 is arranged on the other side of the transition air cavity 17, the outer air duct 15 is arranged outside the drying rack in a surrounding mode, the inner air duct 16 is further arranged on the other side of the transition air cavity 17, and the inner air duct 16 penetrates through the drying rack;
an accommodating groove is formed in the drying net rack, and the inner air duct 16 penetrates through the accommodating groove;
the air guide piece is made of stainless steel;
a plurality of air outlets are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the outer air duct 15, and a plurality of air outlets are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the inner air duct 16;
the drying rack is connected with the outer air duct 15 and the inner air duct 16 through the retainer 19 and is welded;
the drying net rack consists of a plurality of net cylinders 14, and the adjacent net cylinders 14 are connected through fixing blocks 18 and welded;
the cross sections of the net cylinders 14 are polygonal;
the cross sections of the net cylinders 14 are hexagonal;
the net cylinder 14 is formed by welding a stainless steel net rack;
the rolling mechanism comprises a bearing component and a driving component, the roller 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 6 through the bearing component, and the driving component is in driving connection with the roller 3;
the bearing assembly comprises a first rotating seat 10 and a bearing roller 11, a reinforcing ring 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 3 and welded, the lower part of the first rotating seat 10 is detachably connected with the bottom plate 6 through a bolt, the upper part of the first rotating seat 10 is rotatably connected with the bearing roller 11 through a bearing, and the bearing roller 11 is connected with the reinforcing ring 1;
the driving assembly comprises a rotary driving piece 7 and a driving wheel 9, the outer wall of the roller 3 is further sleeved with an engaging ring 2 and welded, the driving wheel 9 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 6 through a second rotating seat 8, the rotary driving piece 7 is in driving connection with the driving wheel 9, and the driving wheel 9 is engaged with the engaging ring 2;
the rotary driving piece 7 adopts a speed reducing motor;
an air outlet is formed in the feeding cover 12, and a dehumidifying part 13 is mounted on the air outlet;
the dehumidifying part 13 is a dehumidifying filter screen;
the drying device is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the drying mechanism and the rolling mechanism respectively, the controller is in a DATA-7311 type, and the controller is electrically connected with the fan 5, the heating element 4 and the rotary driving element 7 respectively.
The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a timber drying device which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a bottom plate, a drying mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a drying net rack, wherein the drying mechanism is movably connected to the bottom plate, the rolling mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism, and the drying net rack is arranged in the drying mechanism;
the drying mechanism comprises a fan, a heating element, an air guide element and a roller, wherein one end of the roller is provided with an air inlet, the fan is connected with one side of the air inlet through the heating element, the other side of the air inlet is connected with the air guide element, the drying net rack is arranged in the roller, and the other end of the roller is provided with a feeding cover;
the air guide comprises a transition air cavity, an outer air duct and an inner air duct, one side of the transition air cavity is connected with the other side of the air inlet, the other side of the transition air cavity is provided with the outer air duct, the outer air duct is arranged around the drying rack, the other side of the transition air cavity is provided with the inner air duct, and the inner air duct is arranged in a penetrating mode inside the drying rack.
2. The wood drying device of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the outer air duct is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the outer surface of the inner air duct is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets.
3. The wood drying device of claim 1, wherein: the drying net rack is connected with the outer air duct and the inner air duct through the retainer.
4. The wood drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying net rack is composed of a plurality of net cylinders, and the net cylinders are adjacent to each other and are connected through fixing blocks.
5. The wood drying device of claim 4, wherein: the cross sections of the net cylinders are polygonal.
6. The wood drying device of claim 1, wherein: the rolling mechanism comprises a bearing component and a driving component, the roller is rotatably connected with the bottom plate through the bearing component, and the driving component is in driving connection with the roller.
7. The wood drying device of claim 6, wherein: the bearing subassembly includes first seat and the bearing gyro wheel of rotating, cylinder outer wall cover is equipped with the reinforcing ring, the lower part of first seat of rotating with the connection can be dismantled to the bottom plate, the upper portion rotatable coupling of first seat of rotating has the bearing gyro wheel, the bearing gyro wheel with the reinforcing ring is connected.
8. The wood drying device of claim 6, wherein: the drive assembly comprises a rotary driving piece and a driving wheel, the outer wall of the roller is further sleeved with a meshing ring, the driving wheel rotates through the second rotating seat and is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, the rotary driving piece is in driving connection with the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the meshing ring.
9. The wood drying device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding cover is provided with an air outlet, and a dehumidifying part is installed on the air outlet.
10. The wood drying device of claim 1, wherein: the drying device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the drying mechanism and the rolling mechanism respectively.
CN202222250358.2U 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Wood drying device Active CN218627560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222250358.2U CN218627560U (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Wood drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222250358.2U CN218627560U (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Wood drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218627560U true CN218627560U (en) 2023-03-14

Family

ID=85464131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222250358.2U Active CN218627560U (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Wood drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218627560U (en)

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