Precast concrete component easy to assemble
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a precast concrete component technical field specifically is a precast concrete component easy to assemble.
Background
The concrete prefabricated part is a building part which is prefabricated in a factory or on site by taking concrete as a basic material according to design specifications, comprises beams, plates, columns, building decoration accessories and the like, and is generally common to be prefabricated concrete floor slabs, concrete box beams for bridges, prefabricated concrete roof beams for industrial plants, culvert frame structures, prefabricated concrete piles for foundation treatment and the like.
However, in the prior art, when two different precast concrete members are installed, the two different precast concrete members are not convenient to locate, so that the positions of the precast concrete members need to be adjusted for many times during installation, the installation is troublesome, and the installation speed of the precast concrete members is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a precast concrete component easy to assemble possesses the advantage of the installation of being convenient for, has solved current precast concrete component and has fixed a position not convenient for when installing, leads to the position that needs adjustment precast concrete component many times when the installation, installs trouble and the slow problem of installation rate.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a precast concrete component convenient to install comprises a cover plate and a concrete pile, wherein installation positioning mechanisms are arranged on the cover plate and the concrete pile;
the installation positioning mechanism comprises two installation blocks fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cover plate, the positioning grooves are formed in the lower surface of the installation blocks, grouting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, grouting holes and reinforcing steel bar holes extending into the installation blocks are formed in the lower surface of the inner cavity of the grouting groove, positioning columns are fixedly installed at the top of the concrete pile, and reinforcing steel bar grooves extending into the concrete pile are formed in the surface of the top of the concrete pile.
Furthermore, the positioning column is matched with the positioning groove.
Furthermore, the grouting holes are communicated with the interior of the positioning groove.
Furthermore, the centers of circles of the reinforcing steel bar hole and the reinforcing steel bar groove are in the same vertical line, and reinforcing steel bars are inserted into the reinforcing steel bar hole and the reinforcing steel bar groove.
Further, the length of the reinforcing steel bar hole is not less than thirty centimeters, and the depth of the reinforcing steel bar groove is not less than sixty centimeters.
Furthermore, the diameters of the reinforcing steel bar holes and the reinforcing steel bar grooves are not less than three points and five centimeters and not more than five centimeters.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this precast concrete component easy to assemble is equipped with the installation piece through lapping, is equipped with the constant head tank on the installation piece, is equipped with the reference column on concrete pile, and through the cooperation of constant head tank and reference column during the installation, can make apron and concrete pile quick assembly together, is equipped with the reinforcing bar in apron, installation piece and concrete pile simultaneously, is favorable to increasing the crushing resistance and the tensile resistance after apron and the concrete pile installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the cover plate and the concrete pile of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cover plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the concrete pile structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cover plate; 2. concrete piles; 3. mounting blocks; 4. positioning a groove; 5. grouting grooves; 6. grouting holes; 7. reinforcing steel bar holes; 8. a positioning column; 9. a reinforcing steel bar groove; 10. and (5) reinforcing steel bars.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, an easy-to-install precast concrete component includes a cover plate 1 and a concrete pile 2, an installation positioning mechanism is disposed on the cover plate 1 and the concrete pile 2, the installation positioning mechanism includes two installation blocks 3 fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the cover plate 1, positioning slots 4 are disposed on a lower surface of the installation blocks 3, grouting slots 5 are disposed on an upper surface of the cover plate 1, grouting holes 6 and reinforcing steel bar holes 7 extending into the installation blocks 3 are disposed on a lower surface of an inner cavity of the grouting slots 5, positioning posts 8 are fixedly mounted on a top of the concrete pile 2, the positioning posts 8 are adapted to the positioning slots 4, the positioning posts 8 are conveniently inserted into the positioning slots 4, the grouting holes 6 are communicated with the inside of the positioning slots 4, the positioning posts 8 and the positioning slots 4 are conveniently inserted into the positioning slots 4, the positioning posts 8 and the positioning slots 4 are conveniently bonded together, which is beneficial to increase the stability of connection between the cover plate 1 and the concrete pile 2, reinforcing steel bar slots 9 extending into the concrete pile 2 are conveniently, the length of the reinforcing steel bar holes 7 is not less than thirty centimeters, the depth of thirty centimeters, the reinforcing steel bar holes 7 and the reinforcing steel bar holes 7 are conveniently inserted into the same type of the reinforcing steel bar pressing holes, the reinforcing steel bar pressing holes and the reinforcing steel bar pressing holes are conveniently inserted into the same type of the concrete pile 2, and the type of the type.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate grouting, the diameter of the grouting groove 5 in this embodiment is not less than fifteen centimeters, and the diameter of the grouting hole 6 is not less than six centimeters.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate hoisting of the precast concrete unit, the surfaces of the cover plate 1 and the concrete pile 2 in this embodiment are both provided with grooves, and hoisting rings are fixedly installed in the grooves.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
when the concrete positioning device is used, the cover plate 1 and the concrete pile 2 are moved to a designated place through the hoisting ring, the concrete pile 2 is erected, the other concrete pile 2 is erected according to the distance between the two installation blocks 3, the cover plate 1 is installed at the top of the concrete pile 2, the positioning column 8 is inserted into the positioning groove 4, the reinforcing steel bar hole 7 is aligned with the reinforcing steel bar groove 9, the reinforcing steel bar 10 is inserted into the reinforcing steel bar groove 9 through the reinforcing steel bar hole 7, high-strength cement slurry is injected into the grouting groove 5, the cement slurry flows into the positioning groove 4 and the reinforcing steel bar groove 9 through the grouting hole 6 and the reinforcing steel bar hole 7 respectively until the grouting groove is filled by 5 times, the positioning column 8 and the positioning groove 4 are firmly adhered together after the cement slurry is completely hardened, meanwhile, the reinforcing steel bar 10 is firmly fixed in the cover plate 1 and the concrete pile 2, and the groove is filled with concrete.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.