CN218622411U - Regulation pressurization system - Google Patents

Regulation pressurization system Download PDF

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CN218622411U
CN218622411U CN202223258683.XU CN202223258683U CN218622411U CN 218622411 U CN218622411 U CN 218622411U CN 202223258683 U CN202223258683 U CN 202223258683U CN 218622411 U CN218622411 U CN 218622411U
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pipe
water
storage
regulation
unit
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罗劲松
肖锋
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Sichuan Runwu Water Supply System Co ltd
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Sichuan Runwu Water Supply System Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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Abstract

The application discloses regulation pressurization system, including the unit of intaking that communicates in proper order, pressurization regulation unit and the unit of going out water, the pressurization regulation unit including respectively with the female pipe of intaking and the female pipe of going out water of the airtight intercommunication of the unit of intaking and the unit of going out water, the female pipe of intaking communicates at least and has a regulation pipe that is used for retaining, arbitrary sealed installation has at least one to be used for pressurizeing and carrying the water in the regulation pipe to the pressure mechanism of the female pipe of going out water, and respectively with the pressure mechanism electricity is connected and is used for controlling the pressure mechanism execution/stop the pressurized controller. A plurality of application pressure mechanisms are for backing up each other and supply water for same female pipe pressurization of going out, and backup each other can realize one according to different water consumption that one is equipped with many, many is equipped with one, full reserve and the multiple mode switching of full pressurization to same water consumption, can satisfy not shutting down and overhaul cleanly, promote equipment availability to the biggest, reduce equipment idle rate to minimum.

Description

Regulation pressurization system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, in particular to the technical field of a high-lift water supply device system requiring multistage pressurization, and particularly relates to a regulation and pressurization system.
Background
The storage pressurization device is mainly applied to secondary water supply, is a typical secondary water supply device, and in order to fully understand the technical problems, the technical effects and the social benefits that can be solved by the present application and to be different from the existing secondary water supply device through the description of the present application, firstly, the concept of the secondary water supply device needs to be clearly understood, and secondly, the mode and the deficiency of the existing secondary water supply device need to be understood.
Concept of secondary water supply equipment: the designed pressure of the municipal tap water network is about 4.0Kg, the direct water supply pressure can only meet the daily water demand below 7-8 stories at most, but the floors of the existing buildings are generally 15-45 stories, and the actual water supply pressure is far higher than the designed pressure of the municipal tap water, so that the secondary water supply demand is generated, and various types of secondary water supply equipment are produced. The secondary water supply is mainly applied in the following quantity aspects: firstly, high-rise buildings must be supplied with water by secondary pressurization, otherwise the water cannot reach higher floors; and secondly, even if the floor is lower than 8 floors, the secondary pressurizing water supply is needed in places with high water supply guarantee or large centralized water consumption, such as public water consumption places of colleges, hospitals, hotels and the like.
When building construction, secondary water supply facilities are synchronously built, and are usually built in a living water pump house with a second floor or a third floor. The secondary water supply equipment mainly comprises two types, one type is non-negative pressure (tank type pressure-superposed) water supply equipment, the other type is box type water supply equipment matched with a stainless steel living water tank, and the secondary water supply equipment is applicable to the scene: the water supply area with low pressure of the tap water pipe network, such as the end of the tap water pipe network or a building with higher topography; the centralized water consumption is large or the water use guarantee degree is high: such as public places like universities, hotels, hospitals, etc. The most important thing for the water supply system is stability, and the secondary water supply system needs to be kept in a good working state for 365 days and 24 hours, which puts extremely high requirements on secondary water supply equipment; however, the existing secondary water supply equipment still has to stop overhauling the water supply equipment due to pump failure, pipeline leakage, valve failure and the like; and cleaning of the water storage tank/water storage tank, the water supply equipment needs to be shut down regularly or irregularly, and the problems of cleaning or faults and the like are solved. After the secondary water supply equipment is shut down, all the related water using ends stop water, and the water using experience is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve one of the problems of the existing secondary water supply equipment in the background art, the application provides a storage and pressurization system which is used for replacing the existing secondary water supply equipment, meeting the requirements of non-stop cleaning and non-stop maintenance, reducing the water supply failure problem to the maximum extent and even eliminating the water supply failure problem caused by faults or cleaning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a regulation pressurization system, includes the unit of intaking that communicates in proper order, pressurization regulation unit and the unit of going out water, the pressurization regulation unit including respectively with the female pipe of intaking and the female pipe of going out water of the airtight intercommunication of unit of intaking and the unit of going out water, the female pipe of intaking communicates at least has a regulation pipe that is used for retaining, arbitrary sealed installation has at least one to be used for pressurizeing the water in the regulation pipe and carry extremely the loading system of the female pipe of going out water, and respectively with the loading system electricity is connected and is used for controlling the loading system execution/stops the pressurized controller.
The working principle is as follows:
tap water from a municipal pipe network firstly enters a water inlet unit, the water inlet unit simply filters the tap water and then sends the tap water into a pressurizing and storing unit, and the pressurizing and storing unit pressurizes the tap water with initial pressure, such as kg-kg, to a preset water supply pressure, and sends the tap water with the initial pressure to a water gushing unit, such as a hospital, a hotel, a school, a household, a factory and the like, through a water outlet unit. The pressurizing mechanism and the storage pipe form an integrated structure, so that the problem that the pipe network and the water storage tank of the conventional pressurizing pump respectively occupy space is solved. The beneficial effects brought by the structural improvement are two-point:
firstly, under the prerequisite of the same pressurization power and water flow, this application has compared in prior art, has avoided external pump machine pipe network and unit to occupy, can very big saving in the space.
And secondly, because a connecting pipe network between the pressurizing mechanism and the regulating and storing pipe is omitted, a large number of joints connected by flanges are reduced, and the probability of leakage fault of the whole water supply equipment caused by the problem of joint sealing is reduced.
As the simplest pressurized water supply scheme of the present application, preferably, a plurality of the pressurizing mechanisms are installed in the storage tube, a water inlet end of any one of the pressurizing mechanisms is disposed in the storage tube near the bottom, and a water outlet end of any one of the pressurizing mechanisms is communicated with the water outlet main pipe through a confluence pipe group with a check valve, and it is worth explaining that, in order to facilitate subsequent maintenance needs, a valve capable of being independently shut off is installed on each of the confluence pipe groups, and the valve is normally open under normal conditions and is closed under emergency or maintenance conditions; the water inlet main pipe is communicated with the storage regulating pipe through a guide pipe, and the water outlet end of the guide pipe is arranged at the position far away from the water inlet end of the pressurizing mechanism. The scheme is suitable for a single design pressure user group, and centralized pressurization water supply is realized through a set of unified water supply network. For example, small hospitals, kindergartens, schools, or single low-rise buildings are used for water supply.
On the basis, this application still provides another kind of pressurization water supply overall arrangement preferred scheme, go out the female pipe of water and have many, any one go out the female pipe of water and all connect with a plurality of pressurization mechanisms through the busbar nest of tubes. The scheme is provided with a plurality of water outlet main pipes with the same or different design pressures, and water is supplied to a plurality of different water using areas in a centralized manner respectively.
The application also provides another preferred scheme of the pressurized water supply layout, the regulating and storing pipes are provided with a plurality of water inlet main pipes, and the water inlet main pipes are respectively communicated with any one flow guide pipe hermetically penetrating through the regulating and storing pipes through flow distribution pipe groups; the outlet main pipe is provided with a plurality of outlet main pipes, and any one outlet main pipe is respectively communicated with the pressurizing mechanism arranged in any one of the regulating and storing pipes through the confluence pipe group. The most significant advantage of this method is that the regulation and storage capacity is strong, the stability and sustainability are high, the maintenance and the cleaning of the regulation and storage pipe can be carried out on the premise of normal water supply without stopping water supply, the normal use of the water end can not be influenced, and the most obvious and essential difference from the prior art is that the regulation and storage capacity is high, and the timely fault or the regular cleaning is not required to be stopped.
In order to further strengthen the practicality of this application to and the biggest satisfying water supply demand and continuity under extreme condition, in above-mentioned scheme, arbitrary two all be provided with the emergency valve who is used for the intercommunication or turn-offs between the regulation pipe, the emergency valve both ends and regulation pipe bottom or be close to the position intercommunication of bottom.
In order to further realize accurate control and reduce the energy consumption of equipment, the system preferably further comprises a pressure sensor which is arranged on the water outlet unit or the water outlet main pipe and is used for sending a pressure value to the controller.
Still further preferably, the system further comprises a liquid level sensor which is arranged in the storage pipe and used for reading the actual water level in the storage pipe and directly or indirectly controlling any pressurizing mechanism arranged in the corresponding storage pipe to execute/stop pressurizing.
Preferably, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a sleeve for mounting the submersible pump, the top of the sleeve is provided with a negative pressure prevention valve communicated with the sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is mounted close to the inner bottom of the storage regulating pipe, and the sleeve is detachably and hermetically connected with the storage regulating pipe;
when the water outlet end of the submersible pump is directly communicated with the water outlet main pipe through the confluence pipe group, the water inlet end of the submersible pump is arranged at any position of the sleeve; when the water outlet end of the submersible pump is not directly communicated with the confluence pipe group, the water inlet end of the submersible pump is communicated with the storage pipe through a third anti-reverse flow device arranged at the bottom of the sleeve.
Preferably, the unit of intaking includes the main valve of intaking along rivers direction be close connection in proper order with municipal water source intercommunication, first anti-counterflow device and filter, the unit of going out includes the pressure sensor who communicates with the female union coupling of play and along rivers direction in proper order, flowmeter, atmospheric pressure jar and play water main valve.
Preferably, the pressure regulating and storing unit further comprises a mounting assembly for fixedly mounting the pressure regulating and storing unit, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a base which is matched with the shape of the regulating and storing pipe and is used for supporting the regulating and storing pipe, and a plurality of hoops which are detachably connected with the base and are used for fixing the regulating and storing pipe.
Has the advantages that:
1. structurally, this application sets up pressurization mechanism and two unifications of regulation and storage pipe, has left out the complicated pump machine of current secondary water supply equipment and pump machine pipe network, has reduced the probability of system's seepage trouble, has reduced equipment space and has taken up, and simultaneously, equipment is simple, can bury the installation, but the computer lab installation can adapt to various application scenes.
2. A plurality of pressurization mechanisms of this application are each other for backing up for same main pipe pressurization water supply of water, and backup each other can realize one according to different water consumption that one is equipped with many, many is equipped with one, full reserve and the multiple mode switching of full pressurization to same water consumption, promotes equipment availability to the biggest, reduces equipment idle rate to the minimum.
3. Independent regulation water supply between a plurality of regulation pipes of this application, each other does not influence under the normal condition, can independent supply for entire system can realize not shutting down the maintenance and clean, the at utmost has guaranteed the continuity of supplying water, simultaneously effectual compatible equipment periodic overhaul, clear demand again, guarantees that equipment is in good condition all the time, has reduced the probability that sudden failure leads to equipment to shut down.
4. This application a plurality of regulation pipes can realize intercommunication between arbitrary two or a plurality of under emergent condition, can close arbitrary one regulation pipe alone, realize independent supply, independently overhaul each other not influence with emergent condition under the retaining allotment dual take into account.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a structural isometric view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of region a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of one specific embodiment of the pressurizing mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of one specific embodiment of the pressurizing mechanism.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a tube layout according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a multi-zone one-tube layout of the present application.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a multi-cell layout according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the system of embodiment 6 of the present application.
In the figure: 1-a water inlet unit; 11-a main water inlet valve; 12-a first anti-reflux device; 13-a filter; 2-a pressurized storage regulating unit; 21-a water inlet main pipe; 22-a shunt tube set; 23-a pressurizing mechanism; 231-a first flange; 232-a second flange; 233-sleeve; 234-liquid level sensor; 235-anti-negative pressure valve; 236-a submersible pump; 237-a third anti-reflux device; 238-a third flange; 24-a storage regulating pipe; 25-a busbar set; 26-a water outlet main pipe; 27-mounting the assembly; 271-anchor ear; 272-a base; 28-a flow guide pipe; 3-a water outlet unit; 31-a main water outlet valve; 32-a flow meter; 33-pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between descriptions and not necessarily for describing or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present application do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the present embodiment provides a storage and pressurization system, which is described in detail by taking a one-zone multi-tube layout as an example, and specifically shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 8 of the specification; the "one zone" in the one-zone multiple pipes refers to the same high-pressure water pipe which is shared by the water zones with the same water supply pressure, namely the water outlet main pipe 26 in the embodiment. The 'multi-pipe' is that the water source corresponding to the outlet main pipe 26 which is pointing to the water using area for centralized water supply is collected from a plurality of regulating and storing pipes 24, and the layout mode is simply referred to as a one-area multi-pipe layout mode in the application. The storage and pressurization system provided by this embodiment is described with one zone and three pipes, and of course, according to the technical solution disclosed in this embodiment, a person skilled in the art can arrange one zone with two pipes, one zone with four pipes, one zone with five pipes … … and one zone with ten pipes according to the same connection manner, and at the same time, it does not need to pay creative labor, and it can be completed completely depending on the solution provided by this embodiment. The regulation pipe 24 that same district corresponds is more its stability higher, and the guarantee capacity of continuous operation is stronger more, can satisfy bigger water consumption demand, and partial equipment trouble is just less to whole regulation pressurization system's influence, and when regulation pipe 24 was equipped with abundant, partial equipment trouble can hardly influence normal water supply. Because the scheme of the embodiment has the greatest advantage that each storage regulating pipe 24 can be mutually matched and independently used and can also be replaced, the scheme of the embodiment can be expanded at the initial stage, the middle stage, the final stage of construction and after being put into use, and the expansion can be completed without stopping the operation of the current pressurizing system in the expansion construction process, which cannot be realized by the existing secondary water supply equipment.
The concrete technical scheme that this embodiment adopted includes the unit 1 of intaking that communicates in proper order, pressurization regulation unit 2 and the unit 3 of going out water, pressurization regulation unit 2 including respectively with the female pipe 21 of intaking of the airtight intercommunication of unit 1 of intaking and the unit 3 of going out water and the female pipe 26 of going out water, the female pipe 21 of intaking at least intercommunication has a regulation pipe 24 that is used for retaining, arbitrary sealed installation has at least one to be used for pressurizeing the water in the regulation pipe 24 and carries to go out the pressure mechanism 23 of the female pipe 26 of going out water on the regulation pipe 24, and respectively with the pressure mechanism 23 electricity is connected and is used for controlling the controller that the pressure mechanism 23 carries out/stops the pressurization. The storage tube 24 has 3, and the installation and arrangement of the 3 storage tubes 24 are shown in the attached fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8 of the specification. The water inlet main pipe 21 is respectively communicated with any guide pipe 28 hermetically penetrating through the storage and regulation pipe 24 through a diversion pipe group 22; the number of the outlet header pipes 26 is 3, and any one of the outlet header pipes 26 is respectively communicated with the pressurizing mechanism 23 provided in any one of the storage pipes 24 through a confluence pipe group 25. The most significant advantage of this approach is that the regulation capacity is strong, the stability and sustainability are high, the maintenance and cleaning of the regulation pipe 24 can be performed on the premise of normal water supply without stopping water supply, and the normal use of the water end is not affected, which is the most obvious and essential difference from the prior art. Further, in order to clean the storage tube 24 conveniently, a large space is needed for cleaning personnel to enter, and therefore, the pressurizing mechanism 23 may be implemented by using a detachable sealing connection structure as shown in fig. 3, specifically, a second flange 232 is provided on the storage tube 24, the pressurizing mechanism 23 is fixedly and hermetically connected with a first flange 231, and the first flange 231 and the second flange 232 are detachably and hermetically connected.
The working principle is as follows:
tap water from a municipal pipe network firstly enters a water inlet unit 1, the water inlet unit 1 simply filters the tap water and then sends the tap water into a pressurizing and regulating unit 2, and the pressurizing and regulating unit 2 pressurizes the tap water with initial pressure, such as 4kg-5kg, to preset water supply pressure, such as 15kg-20kg, and then sends the tap water into water gushing units, such as hospitals, hotels, schools, families, factories and the like, through a water outlet unit 3. The pressurizing mechanism 23 and the storage pipe 24 form an integrated structure, so that the problem that the pipe network and the water storage tank of the existing pressurizing pump machine occupy space respectively is avoided. The beneficial effects brought by the structural improvement are as follows:
firstly, on the premise of the same pressurizing power and water delivery flow, compared with the prior art, the water pump has the advantages that an external pump machine pipe network and a unit are not occupied, and the space can be greatly saved.
Secondly, because the connecting pipe network between the pressurizing mechanism 23 and the regulating and storing pipe 24 is omitted, a large number of joints connected by flanges are reduced, and the probability of leakage fault of the whole water supply equipment caused by the problem of joint sealing is reduced.
Further, taking the embodiment as an example, compared with the existing secondary water supply equipment, the practical water supply process of the embodiment has more than the above two advantages, and the following working principles and corresponding technical effects of the embodiment are set forth one by one as follows:
when normally supplying water, according to the actual water consumption how much, the quantity that three presser mechanism 23 that same female pipe of play 26 corresponds worked is by controller closed-loop control, closed-loop control's principle is unanimous with current closed-loop control, the quantity that the presser mechanism 23 that actually is used for the pressure boost works is confirmed through the pressure of monitoring the female pipe of play 26 department and the difference of predetermineeing water supply pressure promptly, water supply pressure's monitoring accessible current pressure sensor realizes, this part is not this application improvement point, adopt and satisfy in the current arbitrary closed-loop control that satisfies this embodiment control requirement can, do not detailed description here. In the present embodiment, when the amount of water used is 0 or the amount of water used is extremely small, the three pressurizing mechanisms 23 stop operating, or intermittently and alternately operate; when the water consumption is increased and continued, the pressure at the water outlet main pipe 26 is suddenly reduced, and at this time, in order to keep the actual pressure equal to the preset pressure, one pressurizing mechanism 23 is continuously operated to continuously pressurize until the actual pressure at the water outlet main pipe 26 reaches the preset pressure; if one pressing mechanism 23 still cannot work, a second pressing mechanism 23 is added, and the third pressing mechanism is in a standby state; if it is still not satisfied, the three pressurizing mechanisms 23 may be all put into the pressurized state until the amount of water used is reduced. Thus, the three pressurizing mechanisms 23 work according to the instruction of the controller, the three pressurizing mechanisms are mutually backed up, and no real working pressurizing mechanism 23 and backup pressurizing mechanism 23 are provided, so that compared with the mode of one for two and one for one in the prior art, the problem of failure caused by excessive abrasion of working equipment and excessive idle of standby equipment is solved.
Furthermore, among the prior art, if any pressurizing equipment or backup unit trouble need overhaul the time, need empty the water in whole regulation pipe or the water tank or according to the fault location, need at least with tap water pipeline and water tank disconnection, could overhaul after the water pressure release in the water tank, otherwise when equipment demolishs, can lead to the accident of running water spun under the pressure of municipal pipe network. After any one of the pressurizing mechanisms 23 in the embodiment has a fault, only the valve on the shunt tube group 22 connected with the pressurizing mechanism 23 corresponding to the fault needs to be closed, the regulating and storing tube 24 and the shunt tube group 22 corresponding to the current fault pressurizing mechanism 23 can be disconnected for normal maintenance, at the moment, the other two regulating and storing tubes 24 and the pressurizing mechanism 23 can still normally work, the system is ensured not to be stopped, and the fault is eliminated on the premise of uninterrupted water supply, so that the sustainability of the system is greatly increased, the requirement of maintenance without water stopping is met, and the problem cannot be realized in the prior art.
Finally, when the storage pipes 24 need to be cleaned regularly, any one storage pipe 24 can be turned off independently, the work of any other storage pipe 24 and the pressurizing mechanism 23 cannot be influenced, and the problem that the existing secondary water supply equipment needs to give a notice to a water consumption unit in advance to perform regular shutdown cleaning when cleaning the water tank or the storage pipes is solved, so that the water supply is stopped. The embodiment can realize gradual cleaning and continuous operation, and the unit of water consumption is not influenced by water cut at all, thereby realizing non-perception cleaning.
Example 2:
on the basis of the structure and the water supply principle described in embodiment 1, another pressurized water supply scheme is provided in this embodiment, which is described in a one-area one-pipe layout manner, as shown in fig. 6 in the specification, a plurality of pressurizing mechanisms 23 are installed in the storage regulating pipe 24, a water inlet end of any pressurizing mechanism 23 is disposed in the storage regulating pipe 24 near the bottom, a water outlet end of any pressurizing mechanism 23 is communicated with the water outlet main pipe 26 through a confluence pipe group 25 with a check valve, the water inlet main pipe 21 is communicated with the storage regulating pipe 24 through a flow guide pipe 28, and a water outlet end of the flow guide pipe 28 is disposed at a position far from the water inlet end of the pressurizing mechanism 23. The purpose of the position of the flow guide pipe 28 away from the pressurizing mechanism 23 is to keep the water entering the storage pipe 24 in a running water state all the time, so as to avoid the problems that the water entering first is not discharged yet, and the water coming later is discharged first, so that 'dead water' is caused in the storage pipe 24, the water quality in the storage pipe 24 is accelerated to deteriorate, and the water is deposited. It is to be noted that, as an alternative substantially identical to the above, the same object may be achieved by changing the installation position or length of the draft tube 28; for example, if the pressurizing mechanism 23 is installed in the storage tube 24 at a position closer to the left side, the flow guide tube 28 may be installed at any position of the storage tube 24, but may extend in the storage tube 24 to a position closer to the right side of the storage tube 24; similarly, as a general problem, the flow guide tube 28 may be directly disposed at a position close to the right side of the storage and regulation tube 24, so as to shorten the extension length of the flow guide tube 28; as an extreme case, the flow guide pipe 28 may be disposed on the opposite side of the pressurizing mechanism 23, so that the length of the flow guide pipe 28 extending into the storage pipe 24 is zero, in which case the flow guide pipe 28 should be understood as an external pipe connected to the storage pipe 24 for water intake, and if there is no flow split between the water intake main pipe 26 and the flow guide pipe 28, the two are an integral structure; the inlet manifold 26 is a section near the municipal water supply, and the conduit 28 is a section connected to the storage tube 24. In the present application, therefore, the flow conduit 28 should be understood as standing in the sense that the water inlet provided by it and the water inlet end of the pressurizing means 23 are distant from each other to achieve the water flow in the storage tube 24, and the position where it is mechanically installed, the length as a factor limiting the nature of the solution. The scheme is suitable for the use group with single design pressure, and the centralized pressurization water supply is realized through a set of unified water supply network. For example, small hospitals, kindergartens, schools, or single low-rise buildings are used for water supply. In the layout mode, three areas are mutually standby, the storage tubes 24 or the pressurizing mechanisms corresponding to any one area are in failure or need to be cleaned, sterilized and the like, and can be completely shut down, the other two areas can be supplied without interruption, the complementary influence can be realized, the non-inductive water supply can be realized, and other working principles are the same as those of the embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 3:
in addition to the structure and water supply principle described in embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides another preferred pressurized water supply layout, which is described by taking a multi-zone one-pipe as an example, and as shown in fig. 7 in detail, the outlet header 26 has a plurality of pipes, and any one of the outlet header 26 is connected to a plurality of pressurizing mechanisms 23 through a manifold group 25. The scheme is provided with a plurality of water outlet main pipes 26 with the same or different design pressures, and the water outlets for a plurality of different water areas are supplied with water in a centralized manner respectively, and any one of the water outlet main pipes 26 is pressurized by a plurality of parallel-working pressurizing mechanisms 23 and then is concentrated in the water outlet main pipe 26 through the backflow pipe group 25, so that the plurality of pressurizing mechanisms 23 communicated with the same water outlet main pipe 26 are mutually backed up, can work simultaneously or stop one or more of the pressurizing mechanisms 23, compared with the traditional method of preparing one by one, the method of preparing a plurality of pressurizing mechanisms is more flexible, the use frequency and time of each pressurizing mechanism 23 are more balanced, and the faults caused by excessive use or excessive idling of equipment are avoided. The scheme also adopts a multi-region mutual backup mode to supply water, and the only condition needing to stop supplying water is that the common regulating and storing pipe 24 needs to be shut down temporarily for cleaning and disinfection, and the water supply is stopped. However, it should be noted that the solution described in this embodiment is generally an application scenario of a large or ultra-large storage tube 24, and this situation generally has regularity in water usage, and even if the storage tube 24 needs to be cleaned by stopping the machine for a long time, a very long and sufficient time can be found for processing, so this problem does not exist in real applications.
Example 4:
in order to further enhance the utility of the present application, the present embodiment is further optimized for embodiments 1 and 2, and the requirement and continuity of water supply can be satisfied to the greatest extent in extreme cases, for example, when the tap water of the municipal pipe network is cut off suddenly, and at the same time, the pressurizing mechanism 23 in one or more of the storage pipes 24 breaks down suddenly, which results in the problem that the water resource in the storage pipe 24 cannot be utilized. For this emergency, in the solutions of embodiments 1 and 2, an emergency valve for communication or shutoff may be disposed between any two of the storage tubes 24, and two ends of the emergency valve communicate with the bottom of the storage tube 24 or a position near the bottom. Therefore, mode switching between one-zone multi-pipe mode and one-zone multi-pipe mode is achieved, the advantages that water storage inside the storage pipes 24 can be fully utilized for emergency under the condition that water cut-off and equipment faults occur simultaneously, meanwhile, any storage pipe 24 can be independently pumped out for single-row processing when emergency maintenance is needed, mode conversion is achieved, all advantages of the two modes are compatible and inherited, and different emergency situations are met. It should be noted that, because the emergency valve is installed at the bottom of the storage pipe 24, if the system is installed in a buried manner, the valve control rod of the emergency valve needs to be lengthened until the valve control rod extends to the ground, so as to facilitate the operation.
Example 5:
in order to further realize accurate control and reduce the energy consumption of the equipment, the embodiment is further optimized on any one of the above embodiments, and is specifically further shown in fig. 1 to 5 in combination with the description; and the pressure sensor 33 is arranged on the water outlet unit 3 or the water outlet main pipe 26 and used for sending pressure values to the controller.
In this embodiment, a liquid level sensor 234 is further included in the storage tube 24 for reading the actual water level in the storage tube 24 and directly or indirectly controlling the pressurization of any of the pressurization mechanisms 23 installed in the corresponding storage tube 24. The top of the storage regulating pipe (24) is provided with a negative pressure prevention valve (235) communicated with the storage regulating pipe (24), the pressurizing mechanism 23 comprises a sleeve 233 used for installing a submersible pump 236, the bottom of the sleeve 233 is installed close to the bottom in the storage regulating pipe 24, and the sleeve 233 is detachably connected with the storage regulating pipe 24 in a sealing manner;
when the water outlet end of the submersible pump 236 is directly communicated with the water outlet main pipe 26 through the confluence pipe group 25, as shown in fig. 5, the water inlet end of the submersible pump 236 is arranged at any position of the sleeve 233; when the water outlet end of the submersible pump 236 is not in direct communication with the manifold set 25, as shown in fig. 4, the water inlet end of the submersible pump 236 is in communication with the storage tube 24 through a third flow preventer 237 disposed at the bottom of the sleeve 233. Adopt above-mentioned two kinds of modes, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, can satisfy different types of immersible pump 236, no matter the position that absorbs water of immersible pump 236 and go out the water position and be located, can both perfectly install in this application, greatly reduced because of the system compatibility that matches specific accessory or free single model accessory and lead to is poor, the problem that the later stage dimension guarantor degree of difficulty is big.
Example 6:
the embodiment is further optimized and improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9 in combination with the specification, the water inlet unit 1 comprises a main water inlet valve 11, a first anti-reverse flow device 12 and a filter 13, which are sequentially and hermetically connected with a municipal water source in a water flow direction, the water outlet unit 3 comprises a pressure sensor 33, a flow meter 32, an air pressure tank and a main water outlet valve 31, which are connected with the main water outlet pipe 26 and are sequentially communicated in the water flow direction, and the main water inlet valve 11 is electrically connected with a controller. Meanwhile, as another alternative of embodiment 4, the water resources stored in the plurality of storage tanks 24 can be fully utilized on the premise of water cut-off, so that the resource utilization is maximized, and the problem that the water resources in the corresponding storage tanks 24 cannot be used due to sudden equipment failure under the condition of water cut-off is solved. When water is cut off, and simultaneously, all the pressurizing mechanisms 23 in a certain regulating and storing pipe 24 break down suddenly and can not work normally, the water resource in the regulating and storing pipe 24 can not be utilized, at the moment, the water inlet main valve 11 can be closed through the controller, and simultaneously, the negative pressure prevention valve (235) on each normal regulating and storing pipe 24 is closed manually/automatically, so that the same closed space is formed in a plurality of regulating and storing pipes 24, after the water in any regulating and storing pipe 24 is reduced, because only the negative pressure prevention valve 235 of the regulating and storing pipe 24 which breaks down can introduce air into the regulating and storing pipe 24, the siphon phenomenon can be formed among the regulating and storing pipes 24, and the water resource in the regulating and storing pipe 24 which breaks down is used up at first is used up. It should be noted that, the conventional anti-negative pressure valve 235 has a mechanical structure, such as a floating ball structure; there is also an automatic, such as electromagnetic control structure, so the opening and closing of the negative pressure preventing valve 235 can be manual or automatic, which belongs to the known technology in the art, and is not the improvement content of this embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the pressure regulating unit 2 further comprises a mounting assembly 27 for fixedly mounting the pressure regulating unit 2, wherein the mounting assembly 27 comprises a base 272 adapted to the shape of the pressure regulating pipe 24 and used for supporting the pressure regulating pipe 24, and a plurality of hoops 271 detachably connected with the base 272 and used for fixing the pressure regulating pipe 24.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a regulation pressurization system, includes water inlet unit (1), pressurization regulation unit (2) and play water unit (3) that communicate in proper order, its characterized in that: the pressurization regulation and storage unit (2) including respectively with the female pipe (21) of intaking and the female pipe (26) of going out of the airtight intercommunication of unit (1) of intaking and play water unit (3), the female pipe (21) of intaking at least intercommunication has one to be used for the regulation and storage pipe (24) of retaining, arbitrary sealed installation has at least one to be used for pressurizeing the water in the regulation and storage pipe (24) and carry to pressure mechanism (23) of the female pipe (26) of going out water on regulation and storage pipe (24), and respectively with pressure mechanism (23) electricity is connected and is used for controlling pressure mechanism (23) and carries out/stop the pressurized controller.
2. A regulated pressurization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: install a plurality ofly in regulation pipe (24) loading mechanism (23), the end setting of intaking of arbitrary loading mechanism (23) is close to the bottom position in regulation pipe (24), the play water end of arbitrary loading mechanism (23) all through the group of tubes (25) that have the check valve with go out female pipe of water (26) intercommunication, female pipe of intaking (21) through honeycomb duct (28) with the play water end setting of regulation pipe (24) intercommunication and honeycomb duct (28) is keeping away from loading mechanism (23) position of intaking.
3. A regulated pressure system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the water outlet main pipe (26) is provided with a plurality of water outlet main pipes, and any one water outlet main pipe (26) is connected with a plurality of pressurizing mechanisms (23) through a confluence pipe group (25).
4. A regulated pressure system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the water inlet main pipe (21) is respectively communicated with any guide pipe (28) hermetically penetrating through the storage adjusting pipe (24) through a shunt pipe group (22); the water outlet main pipe (26) is provided with a plurality of water outlet main pipes, and any one water outlet main pipe (26) is respectively communicated with the pressurizing mechanism (23) arranged in any one of the regulating and storing pipes (24) through a confluence pipe group (25).
5. A regulated pressurization system according to claim 4, characterized in that: any two emergency valves used for communicating or shutting off are arranged between the regulating and storing pipes (24), and two ends of each emergency valve are communicated with the bottoms of the regulating and storing pipes (24) or positions close to the bottoms.
6. A regulated pressure storage system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the water outlet device also comprises a pressure sensor (33) which is arranged on the water outlet unit (3) or the water outlet main pipe (26) and is used for sending a pressure value to the controller.
7. A regulated pressure system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the device also comprises a liquid level sensor (234) which is arranged in the storage pipe (24) and is used for reading the actual water level in the storage pipe (24) and directly or indirectly controlling the execution/stop of pressurization of any pressurizing mechanism (23) arranged in the corresponding storage pipe (24).
8. A regulated pressure system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the top of the storage regulating pipe (24) is provided with a negative pressure prevention valve (235) communicated with the storage regulating pipe (24), the pressurizing mechanism (23) comprises a sleeve (233) used for installing a submersible pump (236), the bottom of the sleeve (233) is installed close to the inner bottom of the storage regulating pipe (24), and the sleeve (233) is detachably and hermetically connected with the storage regulating pipe (24);
wherein when the water outlet end of the submersible pump (236) is directly communicated with the water outlet main pipe (26) through the confluence pipe group (25), the water inlet end of the submersible pump (236) is arranged at any position of the sleeve (233); when the water outlet end of the submersible pump (236) is not directly communicated with the confluence pipe group (25), the water inlet end of the submersible pump (236) is communicated with the storage pipe (24) through a third anti-reverse flow device (237) arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (233).
9. A regulated pressurization system according to any one of claims 1, 2, 5, characterized in that: the water inlet unit (1) comprises a water inlet main valve (11), a first anti-reverse flow device (12) and a filter (13), wherein the water inlet main valve (11) is communicated with a municipal water source and is sequentially connected in a closed mode along the water flow direction, and the water inlet main valve (11) is electrically connected with a controller; the water outlet unit (3) comprises a pressure sensor (33), a flow meter (32), an air pressure tank and a water outlet main valve (31), wherein the pressure sensor (33) is connected with the water outlet main pipe (26) and is sequentially communicated along the water flow direction.
10. A regulated pressurization system according to any one of claims 1, 2, 5, characterized in that: the pressure regulating and storing device is characterized by further comprising a mounting assembly (27) used for fixedly mounting the pressure regulating and storing unit (2), wherein the mounting assembly (27) comprises a base (272) which is matched with the shape of the regulating and storing pipe (24) and used for supporting the regulating and storing pipe (24), and a plurality of hoops (271) which are detachably connected with the base (272) and used for fixing the regulating and storing pipe (24).
CN202223258683.XU 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Regulation pressurization system Active CN218622411U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223258683.XU CN218622411U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Regulation pressurization system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223258683.XU CN218622411U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Regulation pressurization system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218622411U true CN218622411U (en) 2023-03-14

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