CN218613097U

CN218613097U - Machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste

Info

Publication number: CN218613097U
Application number: CN202223118573.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季雪峰
Original assignee: Qingdao Wanbang Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Wanbang Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanism is retrieved to lathe that can collect processing waste material, concretely relates to lathe waste recovery technical field, including establishing the piece collection subassembly on lathe main part and two activity tracks, the piece collection subassembly is including fixed two pieces collection boxes of establishing on two activity track tops, a plurality of piece collection holes have been seted up to piece collection box inboard, lathe main part and activity track front side are equipped with scrap collecting box, the inside fixed filter plate that is equipped with of scrap collecting box. The utility model discloses a piece collection subassembly and bold waste material transport assembly come the unified garbage collection box that collects of different size grades waste material that lathe main part work produced inside, and sieve through filtering the otter board inside the garbage collection box is direct, avoided the lathe main part to shut down and clear up the clastic condition and appear, the effectual work efficiency that improves the lathe main part, and great reduction workman's follow-up work load, the result of use is better.

Description

Machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe waste recycling technical field, concretely relates to can collect lathe of processing waste material and retrieve mechanism.

Background

A machine tool refers to a machine that manufactures a machine. The lathe is a machine tool which mainly uses a turning tool to turn a rotating workpiece. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. The lathe generates a large amount of waste during the machining of the workpiece, which is eventually collected for uniform disposal.

At present, the lathe is at the in-process to work piece processing, it is most after processing a period of time, shut down and clear up the collection to the big or small piece that processing produced, then sieve the piece of collecting again, so that the later stage can recycle the waste material of difference, in such garbage collection mode, shut down and collect the efficiency that can influence machine tool processing, and can increase workman's follow-up work load, and the waste material after the collection still need carry out processing such as screening once more, this increase work load that can be further, the result of use is not good.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a recycling mechanism for machine tools capable of collecting machining wastes to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a lathe recovery mechanism of processing waste material can be collected, collect inside subassembly and bold waste material transport assembly come the unified garbage collection box that collects of different size grades waste material that lathe main part work produced through the piece, and directly sieve through filtering the otter board in garbage collection box inside, avoided the lathe main part to shut down the condition of clearance piece and appear, the effectual work efficiency who improves the lathe main part, and great reduction workman's follow-up work load, excellent in use effect, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lathe recovery mechanism that can collect processing waste material, is including establishing the piece collection subassembly on lathe main part and two activity tracks, the piece collection subassembly is including fixed two piece collection boxes of establishing on two activity track tops, piece collection box inboard is seted up and is equipped with a plurality of piece and collects the hole, lathe main part and activity track front side are equipped with scrap collecting box, the inside fixed filter plate that is equipped with of scrap collecting box, two the piece is collected the box outside and is fixed and be equipped with a piece collecting pipe, piece collecting pipe both ends are linked together with two piece collection box insides respectively, the piece collecting pipe outside end is fixed and is equipped with the connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end is passed scrap collecting box rear end and is linked together with the scrap collecting box is inside, the scrap collecting box front end is fixed and is equipped with the fan, the air inlet end of fan is linked together with the scrap collecting box inside, the air inlet end of connecting pipe one end and fan is established respectively at filter plate top and bottom, the air outlet end of fan is fixed and is equipped with the tuber pipe, two the bold conveying assembly is equipped with between the activity track.

Preferably, the bulk waste conveying assembly comprises a driving roller and a driven roller, the driving roller is arranged between the movable rails and the waste collecting box, the driven roller is arranged between the two debris collecting boxes, two ends of the driven roller are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two movable rails, conveying belts are arranged at the outer ends of the driven roller and the driving roller, shielding edges are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer end of each conveying belt, supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the driving roller, two ends of the driving roller are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two supporting plates, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the supporting plates, one end of the driving roller penetrates through the supporting plates and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and bulk waste can be conveniently conveyed into the waste collecting box.

Preferably, the top end of the waste collection box is fixedly provided with a collection feeding groove, the bottom end of the collection feeding groove penetrates through the top end of the waste collection box and is communicated with the inside of the waste collection box, and the top end of the collection feeding groove extends to the outer end of the front side of the conveying belt, so that waste materials can enter the waste collection box conveniently.

Preferably, the striker plate of slope is fixed to piece collection box top, the striker plate is established in the processing portion outside of lathe main part, is convenient for keep off the waste material that falls on the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the inside clearance mounting panel that is equipped with of garbage collection box, contact between clearance mounting panel both ends and the inside front and back wall of garbage collection box, clearance mounting panel bottom end is fixed and is equipped with the clearance brush, clearance brush bottom contacts with the filter plate top, is convenient for brush the clearance to filter plate top.

Preferably, the fixed second motor that is equipped with in garbage collection box one side, the inside threaded rod that is equipped with of garbage collection box, threaded rod one end pass clearance mounting panel and garbage collection box one side and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, threaded rod one end and clearance threaded connection between the mounting panel, threaded rod one end is rotated between the inside lateral wall of garbage collection box and is connected, the threaded rod other end is rotated through the bearing frame and is connected between filtering the otter board top, is convenient for drive clearance mounting panel and clearance brush and is filtering the otter board top motion.

Preferably, the other side of the waste collection box is hinged with a sealing box door, so that the waste can be conveniently taken out from the waste collection box.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

1. different size grades of waste materials generated by the operation of the machine tool main body are uniformly collected into the waste material collecting box through the scrap collecting component and the massive waste material conveying component, and the waste material is directly screened through the filter screen plate in the waste material collecting box, so that the condition that the machine tool main body is stopped to clean the scrap is avoided, the working efficiency of the machine tool main body is effectively improved, the subsequent workload of workers is greatly reduced, and the using effect is better;

2. the cleaning brush is driven by the cleaning mounting plate to brush back and forth on the top of the filter screen plate, so that the screening speed of the filter screen plate can be increased, the screening efficiency is higher, the blockage of the filter screen plate can be prevented, and the practicability is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the debris collecting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the bulk waste conveyor assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the schematic view of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the waste collecting box of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals:

1. a machine tool main body; 2. a movable track; 3. a debris collection box; 4. a debris collection aperture; 5. a waste collection tank; 6. a filter screen plate; 7. a debris collection tube; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a drive roll; 10. a driven roller; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. shielding the edge; 13. a support plate; 14. a first motor; 15. collecting a feed chute; 16. a striker plate; 17. cleaning the mounting plate; 18. cleaning a brush; 19. a second motor; 20. a threaded rod; 21. sealing the box door; 22. a fan; 23. and (7) an air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a lathe recovery mechanism that processing waste material can be collected as shown in fig. 1-5, including establishing the piece collection subassembly on lathe main part 1 and two activity tracks 2, the piece collection subassembly is including fixed two pieces collection box 3 of establishing on two activity tracks 2 tops, a plurality of piece collection hole 4 have been seted up to piece collection box 3 inboard, lathe main part 1 and activity track 2 front side are equipped with garbage collection box 5, the inside fixed filter plate board 6 that is equipped with of garbage collection box 5, two pieces are collected the fixed piece collecting pipe 7 that is equipped with in the 3 outside of box, piece collecting pipe 7 both ends are linked together with two pieces collection box 3 insides respectively, piece collecting pipe 7 outer end is fixed and is equipped with connecting pipe 8, connecting pipe 8 one end is passed garbage collection box 5 rear end and is linked together with garbage collection box 5 inside, the fixed fan 22 that is equipped with of garbage collection box 5 front end, fan 22's air inlet end and 5 insides are linked together, connecting pipe 8 one end and fan 22's air inlet end are established respectively in filter plate 6 top and bottom, fan 22's air-out end is fixed and is equipped with tuber pipe 23, fan 22's exhaust end is equipped with exhaust pipe 23, be equipped with waste material conveying subassembly between two activity tracks 2.

The large waste conveying assembly comprises a driving roller 9 and a driven roller 10, the driving roller 9 is arranged between a movable rail 2 and a waste collecting box 5, the driven roller 10 is arranged between two fragment collecting boxes 3, two ends of the driven roller 10 are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two movable rails 2, the outer ends of the driven roller 10 and the driving roller 9 are provided with a conveying belt 11, two sides of the outer end of the conveying belt 11 are fixedly provided with blocking edges 12, two sides of the driving roller 9 are provided with supporting plates 13, two ends of the driving roller 9 are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two supporting plates 13, a first motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the supporting plates 13, one end of the driving roller 9 penetrates through the supporting plate 13 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 14, a collecting feed chute 15 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the waste collecting box 5, the bottom end of the collecting feed chute 15 penetrates through the top end of the waste collecting box 5 and is communicated with the inner part of the waste collecting box 5, and the top end of the collecting feed chute 15 extends to the outer end of the front side of the conveying belt 11.

The top end of the scrap collecting box 3 is fixedly provided with an inclined baffle 16, and the baffle 16 is arranged outside the machining part of the machine tool main body 1.

When a workpiece is machined by the machine tool main body 1, the fan 22 and the first motor 14 are started, the fan 22 can draw out air inside the waste collection box 5, the pressure inside the waste collection box 5 is reduced, air inside the waste collection box 3 can enter the waste collection box 5 through the fragment collection pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 8, external air can enter the waste collection box 3 through the plurality of fragment collection holes 4, small fragments with light weight generated by machining can enter the fragment collection box 3 and the waste collection box 5 along with the air, the fragments entering the waste collection box 5 can pass through the screening of the filter screen plate 6, small particles can fall to the bottom end inside the waste collection box 5, large wastes with heavy weight can fall to the top end of the conveying belt 11, at the moment, the output shaft of the first motor 14 drives the driving roller 9 to rotate, the driving roller 9 drives the conveying belt 11 and the conveying belt 10 to rotate, the wastes can fall into the collection feed chute 15 and then slide to the top end of the filter screen plate 6, the wastes generated in the machining process can be uniformly collected into the wastes entering the waste collection box 5, and the screening of the filter screen plate 6 can be directly processed.

The utility model discloses a piece collection subassembly and bold waste material transport subassembly come the unified garbage collection box 5 insides of collecting of different size grades waste material that lathe main part 1 work produced, and at the inside direct screening through filter screen 6 of garbage collection box 5, the condition of having avoided lathe main part 1 to shut down the clearance piece appears, the effectual work efficiency that improves lathe main part 1, and great reduction workman's follow-up work load, the result of use is better, this embodiment has specifically solved the lathe that exists among the prior art at the in-process to work piece processing, shut down and collect the efficiency that can influence lathe processing, and can increase workman's follow-up work load, and the waste material after collecting still need carry out processing such as screening once more, this increase work load that can step forward, the not good problem of result of use.

The utility model provides a mechanism is retrieved to lathe as shown in fig. 5 that can collect processing waste material, 5 inside cleaning and mounting panel 17 that is equipped with of garbage collection box, contact between the inside front and back wall of cleaning and mounting panel 17 both ends and 5 inside garbage collection box, cleaning and mounting panel 17 bottom mounting is equipped with cleaning brush 18, cleaning brush 18 bottom contacts with 6 tops of filter plate, 5 one side of garbage collection box is fixed and is equipped with

second motor

19, 5 inside threaded rod 20 that is equipped with of garbage collection box, 20 one end of threaded rod pass cleaning and

mounting panel

17 and 5 one side of garbage collection box and with second motor 19's output shaft fixed connection, threaded rod 20 one end and cleaning and mounting panel 17 between threaded rod 20 one end and the 5 inside lateral walls of garbage collection box rotate to be connected, the threaded rod 20 other end with filter plate rotates through the bearing frame between 6 tops and is connected.

The other side of the waste collecting box 5 is hinged with a sealing box door 21.

In the process of screening at filter plate 6, start second motor 19, the output shaft of second motor 19 drives threaded rod 20 and rotates, because threaded rod 20 and clearance mounting panel 17 between threaded rod 20 and threaded connection, the event clearance mounting panel 17 is at filter plate 6 top reciprocating motion along with the rotation of threaded rod 20, clearance mounting panel 17 drives clearance brush 18 and carries out the brush that makes a round trip on filter plate 6 top, just so can accelerate filter plate 6's screening speed, and can prevent filter plate 6 the condition of jam from appearing, after collecting a period, open sealed chamber door 21 and just can take out the processing with the inside waste material of garbage collection box 5.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste, comprising debris collecting assemblies arranged on a machine tool body (1) and two movable rails (2), characterized in that: the scrap collecting component comprises two scrap collecting boxes (3) fixedly arranged on the top ends of two movable rails (2), a plurality of scrap collecting holes (4) are formed in the inner sides of the scrap collecting boxes (3), waste collecting boxes (5) are arranged on the front sides of a machine tool main body (1) and the movable rails (2), filter screen plates (6) are fixedly arranged in the waste collecting boxes (5), two scrap collecting pipes (7) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the scrap collecting boxes (3), the two ends of each scrap collecting pipe (7) are respectively communicated with the two scrap collecting boxes (3), connecting pipes (8) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the scrap collecting pipes (7), one ends of the connecting pipes (8) penetrate through the rear ends of the waste collecting boxes (5) and are communicated with the inner portions of the waste collecting boxes (5), fans (22) are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the waste collecting boxes (5), one ends of the connecting pipes (8) and the air inlet ends of the fans (22) are respectively arranged at the tops and the bottoms of the filter screen plates (6), air outlet pipes (23) are fixedly arranged at the air outlet ends of the fans (22), and waste conveying components are fixedly arranged between the two movable rails (2).

2. The machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste according to claim 1, wherein: bold waste conveying subassembly includes drive roll (9) and driven voller (10), establish between activity track (2) and garbage collection box (5) drive roll (9), driven voller (10) are established between two piece collection boxes (3), driven voller (10) both ends are connected with two activity track (2) inboards rotation, driven voller (10) and drive roll (9) outer end are equipped with conveyor belt (11), conveyor belt (11) outer end both sides are all fixed and are equipped with shelters from limit (12), drive roll (9) both sides all are equipped with backup pad (13), all rotate between drive roll (9) both ends and two backup pad (13) inboards and be connected, one of them backup pad (13) outside is fixed and is equipped with first motor (14), drive roll (9) one end is passed this backup pad (13) and with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor (14).

3. The machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste according to claim 2, wherein: the waste collecting box (5) top is fixed and is equipped with collection feed chute (15), collect feed chute (15) bottom and pass waste collecting box (5) top and be linked together with waste collecting box (5) inside, collect feed chute (15) top and extend to conveyor belt (11) front side outer end.

4. The machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste according to claim 1, wherein: the chip collecting box (3) is characterized in that a material baffle (16) inclined is fixedly arranged at the top end of the chip collecting box, and the material baffle (16) is arranged on the outer side of a processing part of the machine tool main body (1).

5. The machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste according to claim 1, wherein: the inside clearance mounting panel (17) that is equipped with of garbage collection box (5), contact between clearance mounting panel (17) both ends and the inside front and back wall of garbage collection box (5), clearance mounting panel (17) bottom mounting is equipped with cleaning brush (18), cleaning brush (18) bottom contacts with filter plate (6) top.

6. The machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste according to claim 5, wherein: fixed second motor (19) that is equipped with in garbage collection box (5) one side, inside threaded rod (20) that is equipped with of garbage collection box (5), threaded rod (20) one end pass clearance mounting panel (17) and garbage collection box (5) one side and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (19), threaded rod (20) one end and clearance mounting panel (17) between threaded rod (20) one end and rotate between the inside lateral wall of garbage collection box (5) and be connected, rotate through the bearing frame between the threaded rod (20) other end and the filter plate (6) top and be connected.

7. The machine tool recycling mechanism capable of collecting machining waste according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the waste collection box (5) is hinged with a sealing box door (21).