CN213433207U

CN213433207U - Lathe piece separation collection device

Info

Publication number: CN213433207U
Application number: CN202022230899.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁凤池
Original assignee: Langfang Shengqian Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Langfang Shengqian Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe chip separation collection device, including the collecting box, the inside of collecting box is provided with the baffle, and cutting fluid case and piece case are cut apart into with the collecting box to the baffle, and the top of cutting fluid case is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen is connected with the lateral wall of collecting box, is connected through the baffle of downward sloping between filter screen and the baffle. The top of filter screen is provided with scrapes gets the mechanism, scrape and get the mechanism and include the action wheel and follow the driving wheel, the driving shaft that is provided with the action wheel rotates with the lateral wall of collecting box to be connected, and the one end of driving shaft is passed through the reduction gear and is connected with the motor, is provided with the driven shaft from the driving wheel and rotates with the lateral wall of collecting box to be connected, and the action wheel is connected through the chain with following between the driving wheel, is provided with a plurality of on the chain and. The utility model adopts the above structure lathe piece separation collection device can solve the difficult separation of current lathe piece and cutting fluid and the problem of clearance.

Description

Lathe piece separation collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the piece collection device technique and specifically relates to a piece separation collection device for lathe is related to.

Background

A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. The workpiece is clamped between the two main shafts by the aid of a tool or a chuck, and the workpiece is machined by the aid of a turning tool. When the turning tool is used for machining a workpiece, the cut scraps directly fall on the bottom of the lathe, and the cutting liquid is required to be used for cooling the machining part of the workpiece in the machining process of the workpiece. The cutting fluid and the chips are mixed together and fall on a lathe, so that the cutting fluid and the chips are difficult to clean, and the cutting fluid and the chips are mixed together and difficult to separate, so that the cutting fluid is difficult to recycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a lathe piece separates collection device solves the difficult problem of separating and clearing up of current lathe piece and cutting fluid.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a lathe debris separating and collecting device, which comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged under a workbench of a lathe, a partition plate is arranged inside the collecting box, the collecting box is divided into a cutting fluid box and a debris box by the partition plate, a filter screen is arranged above the cutting fluid box and is connected with the side wall of the collecting box, and the filter screen is connected with the partition plate through a guide plate which is inclined downwards;

the top of filter screen is provided with scrapes gets the mechanism, scrape and get the mechanism and include the action wheel and follow the driving wheel, the driving shaft that is provided with the action wheel rotates with the lateral wall of collecting box to be connected, and the one end of driving shaft is passed through the reduction gear and is connected with the motor, is provided with the driven shaft from the driving wheel and rotates with the lateral wall of collecting box to be connected, and the action wheel is connected through the chain with following between the driving wheel, is provided with a plurality of on the chain and is.

Preferably, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively provided with two driving wheels and two driven wheels, the two driving wheels and the two driven wheels are connected through two parallel chains, and a plurality of mutually parallel scraping plates are uniformly arranged between the two chains.

Preferably, one end of the scraper far away from the chain is provided with a folding edge which is bent towards the moving direction of the chain.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the cutting liquid box, and a box door is arranged on one side of the scrap box.

Preferably, the filter screen is obliquely arranged in the collecting box, and the inclined plane where the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located is parallel to the filter screen.

Preferably, be provided with on the lateral wall of collecting box and be used for scraping the clearance mechanism of getting the piece on the scraper blade, clearance mechanism includes the mount pad, and the inside sliding connection of the slide that the mount pad side set up has the slide, and the one end that the slide stretches out the mount pad is provided with the clearance head of slope, and the slide is located the slide one end and passes through spring coupling with the bottom of slide.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding way, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the sliding plate, and the sliding block is located inside the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

A lathe piece separation collection device, set up the collecting box in the below of workstation, the cutting fluid case of collecting box is located the processing position under, the filter screen in the cutting fluid case separates cutting fluid and piece, the piece incasement is hung into to the piece of collection on the filter screen to the scraper blade under the effect of chain, realizes the separation and the collection of piece and cutting fluid. The slide of clearance mechanism clears up remaining piece on to the scraper blade, has improved the separation of piece and cutting fluid, collection effect.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a lathe chip separating and collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of a lathe chip separating and collecting apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of the lathe chip separating and collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of the lathe chip separating and collecting device of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. Turning a lathe; 2. a work table; 3. a collection box; 4. a filter screen; 5. a partition plate; 6. a guide plate; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a chain; 10. a squeegee; 11. a box door; 12. a liquid discharge port; 13. a mounting seat; 14. a slide plate; 15. a chute; 16. a slider; 17. a spring; 18. a slideway; 19. a speed reducer; 20. a drive shaft.

Detailed Description

Examples

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram of lathe piece separation collection device embodiment, fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram is looked sideways at to lathe piece separation collection device embodiment. As shown in the figure, the lathe debris separating and collecting device comprises a collecting box 3, wherein the collecting box 3 is placed or fixed at the bottom of a lathe 1 through screws or welding. The upper part of the collecting box 3 is opened, the collecting box 3 is arranged right below the working table 2 of the lathe 1, and the cut scraps or cutting fluid can directly fall into the collecting box 3. The inside of collecting box 3 is provided with baffle 5, and the both sides and the bottom of baffle 5 are connected with the lateral wall welded fastening of collecting box 3. The collecting box 3 is divided into a cutting fluid box and a chip box by a partition plate 5, and the cutting fluid box is positioned right below the processing position.

A filter screen 4 is arranged above the cutting fluid box, and the filter screen 4 is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box 3. The one end that filter screen 4 is close to the piece case is lower, makes things convenient for the piece to fall into the piece incasement. The filter screen 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting box 3. The filter screen 4 is connected with the baffle 5 through a guide plate 6 which inclines downwards, the guide plate 6 has a guiding function on the scraps, and the scraps fall into the scrap box along the guide plate 6.

A scraping mechanism is arranged above the filter screen 4. The scraping mechanism comprises a driving wheel 7 and a driven wheel 8, and the inclined planes of the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are parallel to the filter screen 4. The driving shaft 20 provided with the driving wheel 7 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the collecting box 3 through a bearing, and the driven shaft provided with the driven wheel 8 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the collecting box 3 through a bearing. The driving wheel 7 is connected with the driven wheel 8 through a chain 9, and a plurality of scraping plates 10 used for scraping chips on the filter screen 4 are arranged on the chain 9. The driving shaft 20 and the driven shaft are respectively provided with two driving wheels 7 and two driven wheels 8, the two driving wheels 7 and the two driven wheels 8 are connected through two parallel chains 9, and a plurality of mutually parallel scraping plates 10 are uniformly arranged between the two chains 9. The driving pulley 7 and the driven pulley 8 are sprockets engaged with a chain 9. One end of the drive shaft 20 is connected to the motor through a reducer 19. The motor passes through reduction gear 19 and drives driving shaft 20 and rotate, and driving shaft 20 drives action wheel 7 and rotates, and action wheel 7 passes through chain 9 and drives from 8 synchronous rotations of driving wheel to drive scraper blade 10 and remove on filter screen 4, scrape into the piece incasement with remaining piece on filter screen 4.

The end of the scraper 10 remote from the chain 9 is provided with a folded edge which is bent towards the moving direction of the chain 9. The arrangement of the folded edge facilitates scraping of debris by the scraper 10.

And a liquid outlet 12 is formed in the bottom of the cutting fluid box, so that the cutting fluid collected in the cutting fluid box can be conveniently recovered. One side of piece case is provided with chamber door 11, makes things convenient for the clearance of the piece of collection in the piece case.

Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a clearance mechanism structure schematic diagram of lathe piece separation collection device embodiment, fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a clearance mechanism connection structure schematic diagram of lathe piece separation collection device embodiment. As shown in the figure, a cleaning mechanism for scraping the scraps on the scraper 10 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises mounting seats 13, and the two mounting seats 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box 3. The side of the mounting seat 13 is provided with a slide way 18, and both ends of the sliding plate 14 are inserted into the slide way 18 and slide in the slide way 18. An inclined cleaning head is arranged at one end of the sliding plate 14 extending out of the mounting seat 13, and one end of the sliding plate 14 positioned in the slide way 18 is connected with the bottom end of the slide way 18 through a spring 17. The slide plate 14 is in contact with the blade 10 by the spring 17 for scraping debris remaining on the blade 10. The side wall of the slide way 18 is provided with a strip-shaped slide groove 15, the slide plate 14 is provided with a slide block 16 matched with the slide groove 15, and the slide block 16 is positioned in the slide groove 15 and is in sliding connection with the slide groove 15. The slide grooves 15 and the slide blocks 16 have a guiding effect on the slide 14 of the slide 14.

When the cutting fluid box is used, cutting fluid and chips fall onto the filter screen 4 through the upper opening, the filter screen 4 separates the chips from the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid falls into the cutting fluid box below, and the chips are left on the filter screen 4; the motor drives action wheel 7 and rotates, and action wheel 7 passes through chain 9 and drives from 8 rotations of driving wheel, and scraper blade 10 on the chain 9 moves along with chain 9 for scrape the piece of getting collection on the filter screen 4, and the piece that scraper blade 10 scraped and got falls into the piece incasement through baffle 6, realizes cutting fluid and clastic separation and collection. The sliding plate 14 cleans the scraps remained on the scraper 10 under the action of the spring 17, reduces the scraps remained on the scraper 10, and improves the effect of separating the scraps from the cutting fluid.

Therefore, the utility model adopts the above structure lathe piece separation collection device can solve the difficult separation of current lathe piece and cutting fluid and the problem of clearance.

The above are specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention should not be limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions which can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are covered by the protection scope of the present invention, and therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lathe piece separation collection device which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged right below a working table of a lathe, a partition plate is arranged inside the collecting box and divides the collecting box into a cutting fluid box and a scrap box, a filter screen is arranged above the cutting fluid box and connected with the side wall of the collecting box, and the filter screen is connected with the partition plate through a guide plate which inclines downwards;

2. The lathe chip separating and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively provided with two driving wheels and two driven wheels, the two driving wheels and the two driven wheels are connected through two parallel chains, and a plurality of mutually parallel scraping plates are uniformly arranged between the two chains.

3. A lathe chip separating and collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and one end of the scraper far away from the chain is provided with a folded edge bent towards the moving direction of the chain.

4. The lathe chip separating and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cutting fluid box is provided with a fluid outlet, and one side of the chip box is provided with a box door.

5. The lathe chip separating and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter screen is obliquely arranged in the collecting box, and the inclined plane where the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located is parallel to the filter screen.

6. The lathe chip separating and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism is used for scraping scraps on the scraper and comprises a mounting seat, a sliding plate is connected to the inside of a sliding way arranged on the side face of the mounting seat in a sliding mode, an inclined cleaning head is arranged at one end, extending out of the mounting seat, of the sliding plate, and one end, located in the sliding way, of the sliding plate is connected with the bottom end of the sliding way through a spring.

7. The lathe chip separating and collecting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the slide way is provided with a slide groove, the slide plate is provided with a slide block matched with the slide groove, and the slide block is positioned in the slide groove and is in sliding connection with the slide groove.