CN218612774U

CN218612774U - Automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products

Info

Publication number: CN218612774U
Application number: CN202223131288.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡金福; 谭宏业
Original assignee: Dongguan Keda Hardware Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Keda Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products, which comprises a supporting seat, a drilling machine and a tapping machine, wherein an arc-shaped placing plate is arranged on the supporting seat along the length direction, group clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the supporting seat at the two sides of the arc-shaped placing plate, and each group of clamping mechanisms comprises two clamping components; the supporting seat is further provided with a movable lifting mechanism, and the lower end of the movable lifting mechanism is provided with a drilling machine and a tapping machine. The utility model realizes the product drilling and tapping treatment by placing the product on the arc placing plate, clamping the product by the clamping component, and controlling the drilling machine and the tapping machine to move and lift by the movable lifting mechanism; the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the extrusion roller, so that the product is prevented from being damaged; the utility model discloses a control drilling machine and attack tooth machine round trip movement to realize the drilling of product and attack the tooth and handle.

Description

Automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an axle type product processing equipment technical field mainly relates to an automatic tooth device of attacking that drills of axle type product.

Background

The shaft parts are suitable for maintenance operation of one or more numerically-controlled machine tool machining parts. The shaft part is one of typical parts frequently encountered in hardware fittings, is mainly used for supporting transmission parts, transmitting torque and bearing load, and can be generally divided into three types, namely an optical axis, a stepped axis and a special-shaped axis according to different structural forms of the shaft part; or divided into a solid shaft, a hollow shaft, etc.

The existing shaft products are generally subjected to tapping and drilling by adopting a drilling machine and a tapping machine to manually clamp and process in sequence, and semi-finished products are subjected to turnover drilling and tapping manually. This kind of mode is wasted time and energy to influence product quality, the defective rate is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic tooth device of attacking that drills of axle type product, the utility model discloses can improve the machining efficiency of axle type product, but also reduce the processing cost.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: an automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products comprises a supporting seat, a drilling machine and a tapping machine, wherein an arc-shaped placing plate is arranged on the supporting seat along the length direction, 2 groups of clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the supporting seat on two sides of the arc-shaped placing plate, and each group of clamping mechanism comprises two clamping components; the supporting seat is further provided with a movable lifting mechanism, and a drilling machine and a tapping machine are arranged at the lower end of the movable lifting mechanism.

When the shaft type product clamping device is used, a shaft type product is placed on the arc-shaped placing plate and is clamped through the group clamping mechanism; then the movable lifting mechanism drives the drilling machine and the tapping machine to move in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction, so that the drilling and tapping actions of the shaft products are realized.

Preferably, the supporting seat is provided with 4 first grooves, and the 4 clamping assemblies are arranged in the corresponding first grooves.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping motor and an L-shaped movable plate, the clamping motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the first groove and is in transmission connection with the first lead screw, the first lead screw is in transmission connection with the L-shaped movable plate, the L-shaped movable plate is further in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the first groove, an installation groove is formed in the front end of the L-shaped movable plate, and an extrusion roller is arranged in the installation groove.

Preferably, the first groove is of a T-shaped structure, and the lower end of the L-shaped moving plate is of a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, the mobile lifting mechanism comprises an X-axis moving assembly and a lifting assembly arranged on the X-axis moving assembly.

Preferably, second grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the supporting seat, the X-axis moving assembly comprises a moving driving motor, a second lead screw and a moving column, the moving driving motor is arranged in the second grooves and is arranged at one end of each second groove, and the moving driving motor is further in transmission connection with the second lead screw in the second grooves; the second screw rod is provided with a moving column in a transmission way; the lifting component is arranged on the movable column. In the embodiment, the drilling machine and the tapping machine can move along the X-axis direction through the X-axis moving assembly;

preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two electric telescopic rods and a U-shaped connecting rod, the two electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding movable columns, and the upper ends of the two electric telescopic rods are detachably connected with the U-shaped connecting rod. The drilling machine and the tapping machine move along the Z-axis direction through the lifting assembly;

preferably, U type connecting rod lower extreme still be provided with Y axle and remove the subassembly, as shown in the figure, Y axle remove the subassembly and include horizontal driving motor, third lead screw, mounting panel, U type connecting rod below is equipped with U type groove, horizontal driving motor sets up U type groove one end, horizontal driving motor drive shaft connection third lead screw, the transmission is connected with the mounting panel on the third lead screw, the mounting panel lower extreme is provided with the drilling machine and attacks the tooth machine. And the drilling machine and the tapping machine move along the Y-axis direction through the Y-axis moving assembly.

Preferably, the extrusion roller is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model realizes the product drilling and tapping treatment by placing the product on the arc placing plate, clamping the product by using the clamping component, and controlling the drilling machine and the tapping machine to move and lift by using the movable lifting mechanism;

2. the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the extrusion roller, so that the product is prevented from being damaged;

3. the utility model discloses a control drilling machine and attack tooth machine round trip movement to realize the drilling of product and attack the tooth and handle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the traversing assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a support seat; 2-drilling machine, 3-tapping machine; 4-a clamping assembly; 5-a mobile lifting mechanism; 6-X axis moving assembly; 7-a lifting assembly; an 8-Y axis moving assembly;

11-arc placing plate; 12-a first groove; 13-a second groove;

41-a clamping motor, 42-a first screw rod and 43-an L-shaped moving plate; 44-extrusion roller, 45-installation groove;

61-a second screw rod; 62-a movement drive motor; 63-a moving column;

71-an electric telescopic rod; 72-U shaped connecting rods; 73-U-shaped groove;

81-transverse driving motor; 82-a third screw rod; 83-a mounting plate;

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, and on the contrary, these embodiments are provided so as to make the disclosure more thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention, and the use of the term "and/or" herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides an automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products, which includes a supporting seat 1, a drilling machine 2 and a tapping machine 3, wherein an arc-shaped placing plate 11 is arranged on the supporting seat 1 along the length direction, 2 groups of clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the supporting seat 1 at two sides of the arc-shaped placing plate 11, and each group of clamping mechanisms includes two clamping assemblies 4; the supporting seat 1 on still be provided with portable elevating system 5, 5 lower extremes of portable elevating system be provided with drilling machine 2 and attack tooth machine 3. When the shaft type product clamping device is used, a shaft type product is placed on the arc-shaped placing plate 11 and is clamped through 2 groups of clamping mechanisms; then, the movable lifting mechanism 5 drives the drilling machine 2 and the tapping machine 3 to move in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction, so that the drilling and tapping actions of the shaft products are realized.

Preferably, the support base 1 is provided with 4 first grooves 12, and 4 clamping assemblies 4 are arranged in the corresponding first grooves 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the clamping assembly 4 preferably includes a clamping motor 41 and an L-shaped moving plate 43, the clamping motor 41 is disposed on an inner side wall of the first groove 12, the clamping motor 41 is in transmission connection with a first screw rod 42, the first screw rod 42 is in transmission connection with the L-shaped moving plate 43, the L-shaped moving plate 43 is further in sliding connection with an inner wall of the first groove 12, an installation groove 45 is disposed at a front end of the L-shaped moving plate 43, and a squeezing roller 44 is disposed in the installation groove 45.

Preferably, the squeezing roller 44 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the first groove 12 has a T-shaped structure, and the lower end of the L-shaped moving plate 43 has a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the movable lifting mechanism 5 includes an X-axis moving assembly 6 and a lifting assembly 7 disposed on the X-axis moving assembly 6, the lifting assembly 7 is further provided with a Y-axis moving assembly 8, and the lower end of the Y-axis moving assembly 8 is provided with the drilling machine 2 and the tapping machine 3.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, second grooves 13 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the support base 1, the X-axis moving assembly 6 includes a moving driving motor 62, a second screw rod 61 and a moving column 63, which are arranged in the second grooves 13, the moving driving motor 62 is arranged at one end of the second grooves 13, and the moving driving motor 62 is further in transmission connection with the second screw rod 61 in the second grooves 13; the second screw rod 61 is provided with a movable column 63 in a transmission way; the lifting assembly 7 is arranged on the moving column 63. In the embodiment, the drilling machine 2 and the tapping machine 3 move along the X-axis direction through the X-axis moving assembly 6;

preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly 7 includes two electric telescopic rods 71 and a U-shaped connecting rod 72, the two electric telescopic rods 71 are respectively disposed at the upper ends of the corresponding moving posts 63, and the U-shaped connecting rod 72 is detachably connected to the upper ends of the two electric telescopic rods 71. The drilling machine 2 and the tapping machine 3 move along the Z-axis direction through the lifting assembly 7; the lower end of the U-shaped connecting rod 72 is also provided with a Y-axis moving assembly 8.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the Y-axis moving assembly 8 includes a transverse driving motor 81, a third screw 82, and a mounting plate 83, a U-shaped groove 73 is formed below the U-shaped connecting rod 72, the transverse driving motor 81 is disposed at one end of the U-shaped groove 73, a driving shaft of the transverse driving motor 81 is connected to the third screw 82, the mounting plate 83 is connected to the third screw 82 in a transmission manner, and a drilling machine 2 and a tapping machine 3 are disposed at the lower end of the mounting plate 83. The Y-axis moving assembly 8 is used for moving the drilling machine 2 and the tapping machine 3 along the Y-axis direction.

The foregoing embodiments and description are illustrative of the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic drilling and tapping device of axle type product, includes supporting seat (1), drilling machine (2) and attacks tooth machine (3), its characterized in that: an arc-shaped placing plate (11) is arranged on the supporting seat (1) along the length direction, 2 groups of clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the supporting seat (1) at two sides of the arc-shaped placing plate (11), and each group of clamping mechanism comprises two clamping components (4);

the support seat (1) is further provided with a movable lifting mechanism (5), and the lower end of the movable lifting mechanism (5) is provided with a drilling machine (2) and a tapping machine (3).

2. The automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (1) is provided with 4 first grooves (12), and the clamping assembly (4) is arranged in the corresponding first grooves (12).

3. The automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products according to claim 2, wherein: centre gripping subassembly (4) including centre gripping motor (41), L type movable plate (43), centre gripping motor (41) set up on first recess (12) inside wall, just centre gripping motor (41) be connected with first lead screw (42) transmission, first lead screw (42) on the transmission be connected with L type movable plate (43), just L type movable plate (43) still with first recess (12) inner wall sliding connection, mounting groove (45) have been seted up to L type movable plate (43) front end, mounting groove (45) in be provided with squeeze roll (44).

4. The automatic shaft product drilling and tapping device according to claim 3, wherein: the first groove (12) is of a T-shaped structure, and the lower end of the L-shaped moving plate (43) is of a T-shaped structure.

5. The automatic drilling and tapping device for shaft products according to claim 1, wherein: portable elevating system (5) include X axle removal subassembly (6) and lifting unit (7) of setting on X axle removal subassembly (6), lifting unit (7) on still be provided with Y axle removal subassembly (8), Y axle removal subassembly (8) lower extreme be provided with drilling machine (2) and attack tooth machine (3).

6. The automatic shaft product drilling and tapping device according to claim 5, wherein: second grooves (13) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the supporting seat (1), the X-axis moving assembly (6) comprises a moving driving motor (62), a second screw rod (61) and a moving column (63) which are arranged in the second grooves (13), the moving driving motor (62) is arranged at one end of each second groove (13), and the moving driving motor (62) is further in transmission connection with the second screw rod (61) in the second grooves (13); the second screw rod (61) is provided with a movable column (63) in a transmission way; the lifting component (7) is arranged on the movable column (63).

7. The automatic shaft product drilling and tapping device according to claim 6, wherein: lifting unit (7) include two electric telescopic handle (71), U type connecting rod (72), two electric telescopic handle (71) set up respectively in corresponding removal post (63) upper end, two electric telescopic handle (71) upper end can dismantle and be connected with U type connecting rod (72), U type connecting rod (72) lower extreme still be provided with Y axle and remove subassembly (8).

8. The automatic shaft product drilling and tapping device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: y axle remove subassembly (8) including transverse drive motor (81), third lead screw (82), mounting panel (83), U type connecting rod (72) below is equipped with U type groove (73), transverse drive motor (81) set up U type groove (73) one end, transverse drive motor (81) drive shaft connection third lead screw (82), the transmission is connected with mounting panel (83) on third lead screw (82), mounting panel (83) lower extreme is provided with drilling machine (2) and attacks tooth machine (3).

9. The automatic shaft product drilling and tapping device according to claim 3, wherein: the extrusion roller (44) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.