CN218604402U - Trickle type three-dimensional soilless culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional soilless culture device of trickle flow formula, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the storage box is installed to the inboard bottom of box, vertical ascending fixed plate is installed at the top both ends of storage box, first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove and third draw-in groove have been seted up in proper order to the outside of fixed plate from top to bottom equidistance, the equal block in inside of first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove and third draw-in groove is connected with the cardboard, the one end that the cardboard is relative is connected with the backup pad. The utility model discloses an arc that sets up can gather the nutrient solution between arc and backup pad, when gathering maximum capacity, can transport unnecessary nutrient solution to the backup pad top of downside through the through-hole of seting up, gathers the nutrient solution in proper order to the different nutrient solution capacities of storing through different backup pad inclination are also different, are convenient for cultivate different types of plant, and the utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to install, only need with the cardboard of backup pad both sides insert inside the draw-in groove can.

Description

Trickle type three-dimensional soilless culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture facility technical field specifically is a three-dimensional soilless culture device of trickle formula.

Background

Soilless culture belongs to matrix culture and is a soilless culture technology widely applied, wherein wall culture is one type of three-dimensional culture, the space is saved compared with an upright column culture mode, the occupied area is relatively small, plants which can be cultured per square meter are thirty-forty plants, and the layout of plant planting according to requirements can be realized.

At present, soilless culture device often is provided with the multilayer cultivation plant, adopts the drip mode to irrigate the nutrient solution to the plant, and the drip mode, every layer sets up the cultivation device of driping irrigation zone, drop arrow, can have the structure complicacy, installs inconvenient problem, the required nutrient solution quantity of different plants also is different moreover, generally carries out even nutrient solution quantity to the same kind of plant among the prior art and cultivates, hardly realizes carrying out the nutrient solution culture of different quantities simultaneously to different plants.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a trickle type three-dimensional soilless culture device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional soilless culture device of trickle formula to there is the problem that hardly realizes carrying out the nutrient solution culture of different quantities to the plant of difference simultaneously in solving above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses technical scheme is too single technical problem to prior art solution, provides showing and is different from prior art's solution.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless culture device of trickle flow formula, includes the box, the storage box is installed to the inboard bottom of box, vertical ascending fixed plate is installed at the top both ends of storage box, first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove and third draw-in groove have been seted up in proper order to the outside of fixed plate from top to bottom equidistance, the equal block in inside of first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove and third draw-in groove is connected with the cardboard, the relative one end of cardboard is connected with the backup pad.

Preferably, vertical ascending drain bar is installed to the top rear end face of storage box, the preceding terminal surface of drain bar supports at the fixed plate rear end face, the dropping liquid pipe is installed at the top of drain bar, the dropping liquid mouth has been seted up by left and right equidistance to the preceding terminal surface of dropping liquid pipe.

Preferably, a water pump is installed on one side of the rear end face of the top of the storage box, an output pipe of the water pump is connected with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is of an L-shaped structure and penetrates through the liquid dropping pipe.

Preferably, the top rear end face of backup pad is connected with the arc that leans on at the drain board front end face, the through-hole has still been seted up to the equidistance of the top rear end face of backup pad.

Preferably, the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the third clamping groove are arranged from back to front and incline upwards, and the inclination upward angles of the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the third clamping groove are sequentially reduced.

Preferably, the top of the storage box is equidistantly provided with holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a nutrient solution can be gathered between arc and backup pad through the arc that sets up, when gathering the maximum capacity, can transport unnecessary nutrient solution to the backup pad top of downside through the through-hole that sets up, gather the nutrient solution in proper order to the nutrient solution capacity that stores through different backup pad inclination is different also different, be convenient for cultivate different types of plant, and the utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to install, only need insert the draw-in groove with the cardboard of backup pad both sides inside can;

2. the utility model discloses a first draw-in groove that sets up, second draw-in groove and third draw-in groove all can gather the nutrient solution at the top rear end face of backup pad by setting up to the preceding slope of backward leaning forward, avoid the nutrient solution to spill over from the terminal surface before the backup pad top, through the first draw-in groove that sets up, second draw-in groove and third draw-in groove slope upward angle reduce in proper order and make the nutrient solution stock that backup pad from top to bottom gathered also less and less, make the plant that needs different nutrient solution quantity to cultivate can be placed at backup pad top from top to bottom, can cultivate different plants simultaneously at a set of box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a storage box; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first card slot; 5. a second card slot; 6. a third card slot; 7. clamping a plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a liquid guide plate; 10. a dropping tube; 11. a drip port; 12. a water pump; 13. a transport pipe; 14. an arc-shaped plate; 15. a through hole; 16. and (6) opening holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the overall structure thereof.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a trickle type three-dimensional soilless culture device comprises a box body 1, a storage box 2 is mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1, vertical upward fixing plates 3 are mounted at two ends of the top of the storage box 2, first clamping grooves 4, second clamping grooves 5 and third clamping grooves 6 are sequentially formed in the outer sides of the fixing plates 3 from top to bottom at equal intervals, clamping plates 7 are clamped and connected inside the first clamping grooves 4, the second clamping grooves 5 and the third clamping grooves 6, and a supporting plate 8 is connected to one end, opposite to the clamping plates 7, of the clamping plates.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a vertically upward liquid guiding plate 9 is installed on the rear end face of the top of the storage box 2, the front end face of the liquid guiding plate 9 abuts against the rear end face of the fixing plate 3, a liquid dropping pipe 10 is installed on the top of the liquid guiding plate 9, liquid dropping ports 11 are formed in the front end face of the liquid dropping pipe 10 at equal intervals from left to right, and nutrient solution can be transported downwards to the supporting plate 8 at the top along the liquid guiding plate 9 through the arranged liquid dropping pipe 10 flowing out of the liquid dropping ports 11.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a water pump 12 is installed on one side of the rear end surface of the top of the storage tank 2, an output pipe of the water pump 12 is connected with a transport pipe 13, the transport pipe 13 is in an L-shaped structure and penetrates through the drip pipe 10, and nutrient solution in the storage tank 2 can be transported to the interior of the drip pipe 10 through the transport pipe 13 by controlling the water pump 12.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the top rear end face of the supporting plate 8 is connected with an arc-shaped plate 14 abutting against the front end face of the liquid guide plate 9, through holes 15 are further formed in the top rear end face of the supporting plate 8 at equal intervals, nutrient solution can be accumulated between the arc-shaped plate 14 and the supporting plate 8 through the arranged arc-shaped plate 14, when the maximum capacity is accumulated, the redundant nutrient solution can be transported to the top of the supporting plate 8 on the lower side through the arranged through holes 15, and the nutrient solution is accumulated in sequence.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the first card slot 4, the second card slot 5 and the third card slot 6 are both arranged from back to front and inclined upwards, the first card slot 4, the second card slot 5 and the third card slot 6 are arranged from back to front and inclined upwards in sequence, the first card slot 4, the second card slot 5 and the third card slot 6 are arranged from back to front and inclined upwards to accumulate the nutrient solution on the top rear end face of the support plate 8, so as to avoid the nutrient solution from overflowing from the top front end face of the support plate 8, the first card slot 4, the second card slot 5 and the third card slot 6 are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, so that the nutrient solution stock accumulated by the support plate 8 from top to bottom is less and less, plants needing different nutrient solution usage amounts to be cultured can be placed at the top of the support plate 8 from top to bottom, and different types of plants can be cultured in the group of boxes 1 at the same time.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the top of the storage tank 2 is equidistantly provided with openings 16, and after the nutrient solution is accumulated in the supporting plate 8 through the openings 16, the redundant nutrient solution is collected in the storage tank 2 again, thereby saving resources.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the staff at first classifies the plant, place the demand culture solution quantity by the plant of height to low in proper order at backup pad 8 top from top to bottom, then contact the root system and the arc 14 of plant, then start water pump 12 can transport the nutrient solution of storage box 2 inside through transport pipe 13 inside dropping pipe 10, then can flow out the nutrient solution from dropping port 11 through the dropping pipe 10 that sets up and transport to the backup pad 8 at top along drain board 9 downwards, through the first draw-in groove 4 that sets up, second draw-in groove 5 and third draw-in groove 6 are all by setting up the top rear end face that can gather the nutrient solution at backup pad 8 backward in the slant, avoid the nutrient solution to spill over from backup pad 8 top front end face, through the first draw-in groove 4 that sets up, second draw-in groove 5 and third draw-in groove 6 slope angle reduce in proper order and make the nutrient solution that backup pad 8 from top to bottom gather also less and less, make the plant that 8 tops that from top to bottom need different nutrient solutions quantity to cultivate can be placed through the surplus nutrient solution that the collection accumulates in the backup pad 14 can gather in proper order through the maximum hole that the arc 14, the surplus nutrient solution can gather when the backup pad 8 that the plant can set up the surplus nutrient solution, the surplus pore accumulation in proper order through the backup pad 14, the surplus nutrient solution that can be collected, the surplus nutrient solution, the surplus accumulation 16 that can set up between the backup pad that can gather in the arc 14.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless culture device of trickle flow formula, includes box (1), its characterized in that: storage box (2) are installed to the inboard bottom of box (1), vertical ascending fixed plate (3) are installed at the top both ends of storage box (2), first draw-in groove (4), second draw-in groove (5) and third draw-in groove (6) have been seted up in proper order to the outside of fixed plate (3) from top to bottom equidistance, the equal block in inside of first draw-in groove (4), second draw-in groove (5) and third draw-in groove (6) is connected with cardboard (7), the relative one end of cardboard (7) is connected with backup pad (8).

2. The trickling-type stereoscopic soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: vertical ascending drain bar (9) are installed to the top rear end face of storage box (2), the preceding terminal surface of drain bar (9) supports at fixed plate (3) rear end face, drip pipe (10) are installed at the top of drain bar (9), drip mouth (11) have been seted up by left and right equidistance to the preceding terminal surface of drip pipe (10).

3. The trickling-type stereoscopic soilless culture device according to claim 2, wherein: the water pump (12) is installed to top rear end face one side of storage box (2), the output tube connection of water pump (12) has transport pipe (13), transport pipe (13) are L shape structure and run through to dropping liquid pipe (10).

4. The trickle type three-dimensional soilless culture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top rear end face of backup pad (8) is connected with arc (14) that lean on terminal surface before drain board (9), through-hole (15) have still been seted up to the equidistance of the top rear end face of backup pad (8).

5. The trickling stereoscopic soilless culture device according to claim 4, wherein: first draw-in groove (4), second draw-in groove (5) and third draw-in groove (6) all by the back forward slant upwards set up, first draw-in groove (4), second draw-in groove (5) and third draw-in groove (6) slope angle of ascent reduce in proper order.

6. The trickling stereoscopic soilless culture device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the storage box (2) is equidistantly provided with holes (16).

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