CN218604331U - Photovoltaic board rainwater collection irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Photovoltaic board rainwater collection irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218604331U CN218604331U CN202223055273.5U CN202223055273U CN218604331U CN 218604331 U CN218604331 U CN 218604331U CN 202223055273 U CN202223055273 U CN 202223055273U CN 218604331 U CN218604331 U CN 218604331U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉设施领域,尤其涉及一种光伏板雨水收集灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the field of irrigation facilities, in particular to a photovoltaic panel rainwater collection irrigation device.
背景技术Background technique
光伏板是光伏发电中将太阳光能转化为电能的重要部件,光伏板面积大在下雨时能够接收大量的雨水,而且光伏板会定期用水清洗,清洗时也会产生一些清洗废水,这些雨水和清洗废水若直接排出会造成水资源的浪费,尤其是对于光伏板下种植有农作物的光伏电场,雨水被光伏板阻挡不能正常对农作物进行灌溉,因此需要将光伏板上流下的雨水和清洗废水收集起来用于光伏板下方农作物的灌溉用水。Photovoltaic panels are an important part of photovoltaic power generation that converts solar energy into electrical energy. The large area of photovoltaic panels can receive a large amount of rainwater when it rains, and photovoltaic panels will be cleaned with water regularly, and some cleaning wastewater will also be generated during cleaning. These rainwater and If the cleaning wastewater is discharged directly, it will cause waste of water resources, especially for the photovoltaic field with crops planted under the photovoltaic panels. The rainwater is blocked by the photovoltaic panels and cannot irrigate the crops normally. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the rainwater and cleaning wastewater flowing from the photovoltaic panels. used to irrigate crops under the photovoltaic panels.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术存在的以上问题,提供一种光伏板雨水收集灌溉装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art, and provide a photovoltaic panel rainwater collection and irrigation device.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种光伏板雨水收集灌溉装置,包括用于收集从光伏板上流下的雨水的接水槽、用于储存水的水箱、用于将接水槽中的水导入水箱中的导水管、卡箍、堵头,所述接水槽的一条长边上设有长方形的安装板,所述安装板用螺丝安装在光伏板下边缘背面的边框上,所述接水槽的两端分别设有一个连接管,相邻两个所述接水槽拼接时用卡箍将相邻两个连接管连接固定,所述堵头用卡箍与连接管连接固定,所述导水管的进水端用卡箍与连接管连接固定,所述导水管的出水端插入水箱顶部中心的插孔中;所述水箱的底部设有出水管,所述出水管上安装有用于控制出水速度的阀门,出水管的顶部安装有过滤罩,过滤罩包括圆环形的安装环、多根按照环形阵列排布的撑杆、半球壳型的罩顶、圆锥面型的不锈钢滤网,撑杆固接在安装环与罩顶之间,并且撑杆顶端与过滤罩中心轴之间的距离大于撑杆底端与过滤罩中心轴之间的距离,不锈钢滤网固定安装在撑杆外侧面上,防止水中的固体杂质进入出水管,防止阀门或与出水管连接的滴灌管堵塞。A photovoltaic panel rainwater collection irrigation device, including a water receiving tank for collecting rainwater flowing down from a photovoltaic One long side of the water receiving tank is provided with a rectangular mounting plate, and the mounting plate is installed on the frame on the back of the lower edge of the photovoltaic panel with screws, and a connecting pipe is provided at both ends of the water receiving tank, corresponding When splicing two adjacent water tanks, use a clamp to connect and fix the adjacent two connecting pipes, the plug is connected and fixed with the connecting pipe with a clamp, and the water inlet end of the water guide pipe is connected with the connecting pipe with a clamp fixed, the water outlet end of the water guide pipe is inserted into the jack at the top center of the water tank; the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, and a valve for controlling the water outlet speed is installed on the water outlet pipe, and a filter cover is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe , the filter cover includes a circular mounting ring, a plurality of struts arranged in a circular array, a hemispherical shell top, a conical stainless steel filter, and the struts are fixed between the mounting ring and the top of the cover. And the distance between the top of the strut and the central axis of the filter cover is greater than the distance between the bottom end of the strut and the central axis of the filter cover, and the stainless steel filter screen is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the strut to prevent solid impurities in the water from entering the outlet pipe and prevent The valve or the drip line connected to the outlet line is clogged.
本实用新型的有益效果是:将接水槽安装在光伏板的下边缘处,使光伏板上的雨水和清洗废水流入接水槽中实现收集,将相邻的接水槽拼接起来,并用导水管将接水槽与水箱连通,使接水槽中收集的水流入水箱中,然后根据灌溉的需要将水管或滴灌管与水箱的出水管连通,将水箱中储存的水灌溉种植在光伏板下的农作物,减少水资源的浪费,也减少灌溉用水的远距离输送。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the water receiving tank is installed at the lower edge of the photovoltaic panel, so that the rainwater and cleaning waste water on the photovoltaic panel flow into the water receiving tank to realize collection, the adjacent water receiving tanks are spliced together, and the connecting water tank is connected with a water guide pipe. The water tank is connected with the water tank, so that the water collected in the water tank flows into the water tank, and then the water pipe or the drip irrigation pipe is connected with the outlet pipe of the water tank according to the needs of irrigation, and the water stored in the water tank is used to irrigate the crops planted under the photovoltaic panel, reducing water consumption. The waste of resources also reduces the long-distance transportation of irrigation water.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型中光伏板雨水收集灌溉装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of photovoltaic panel rainwater collecting irrigation device in the utility model;
图2是本实用新型中堵头用卡箍与连接管连接处的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the junction between the clip and the connecting pipe for the plug in the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中导水管用卡箍与连接管连接处的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the clamp and the connecting pipe of the water pipe in the utility model;
图4是本实用新型中接水槽一头的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of one end of the water tank in the utility model;
图5是本实用新型中水箱的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of water tank in the utility model;
图6是本实用新型中水箱部分剖切后的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram after the water tank part is cut in the utility model;
图7是本实用新型中导流罩的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the shroud in the utility model;
图8是本实用新型中过滤罩的分解图;Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the filter cover in the utility model;
图9是本实用新型中卡箍的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the hoop in the present invention.
图中标号说明:接水槽1、水箱2、导水管3、卡箍4、堵头5、安装板6、挡水板7、连接管8、插孔9、卡槽10、卡板11、螺栓12、螺母13、卡条14、耳板15、箱体16、箱盖17、出水管18、阀门19、支撑腿20、限位环21、排污管22、排污管盖23、导流罩24、过水口25、把手26、支撑杆27、过滤罩28、安装环29、撑杆30、罩顶31、不锈钢滤网32。Explanation of symbols in the figure:
实施方式Implementation
下面将参考附图并结合实施例,来详细说明本实用新型。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图1至图9所示,一种光伏板雨水收集灌溉装置,包括用于收集从光伏板上流下的雨水的接水槽1、用于储存水的水箱2、用于将接水槽1中的水导入水箱2中的导水管3、卡箍4、堵头5。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a photovoltaic panel rainwater collection irrigation device includes a
接水槽1的纵截面为U型,接水槽1的一条长边上设有长方形的安装板6,安装板6用螺丝安装在光伏板下边缘背面的边框上;接水槽1与安装板6相对的一条长边竖直向上延伸形成挡水板7,防止光伏板上流淌下来的水流速过快时直接冲出接水槽1;接水槽1的两端分别设有一个连接管8,相邻两个接水槽1拼接时用卡箍4将相邻两个连接管8连接固定,堵头5用卡箍4与连接管8连接固定,导水管3的进水端用卡箍4与连接管8连接固定,导水管3的出水端插入水箱2顶部中心的插孔9中。The longitudinal section of the
连接管8的外侧壁上、堵头5的外侧壁上、导水管3的进水端的外侧壁上分别设有一圈卡槽10,卡箍4包括两个半圆环形的卡板11、两颗螺栓12、两颗螺母13,卡板11的内侧壁上设有向卡箍4中心突出的卡条14,卡板11的两端分别固接有沿卡板11的径向向外延伸的耳板15,耳板15上设有贯穿耳板的圆孔,螺栓12尾部穿过相邻且同轴的两个圆孔后与螺母13相螺合;卡槽10和卡条14的断面均为半圆形,安装时,卡条14卡入卡槽10中,以防止滑脱。On the outer wall of the connecting
为了防止卡箍4连接固定的地方漏水,在连接管8与连接管8之间,连接管8与堵头5之间、连接管8与导水管3之间夹上密封圈。In order to prevent the clamp 4 from leaking at the fixed place, a sealing ring is clamped between the connecting
水箱2包括圆桶形的箱体16和圆桶形的箱盖17,箱盖17盖在箱体16顶部,插孔9位于箱盖的中心,箱体16的底部为半球壳形,以便于水中的杂质沉淀后聚集。
水箱2的底部设有出水管18,并且出水管18偏离于水箱2的中心,出水管18上安装有用于控制出水速度的阀门19,将灌溉用的水管或滴灌管与出水管的出口连接,打开阀门19让水箱2中的水顺着水管或滴灌管流至植物的根系旁。The bottom of the
箱体16的底端固接有三根按照环形阵列排布的支撑腿20,支撑腿20的中部固接有一圈圆环形的限位环21,并且限位环21在竖直方向上的高度低于出水管18在竖直方向上的高度,防止支撑腿20持续下沉导致出水管18触及地面;支撑腿20的底部为锥体,以便于支撑腿20底部扎入土壤中。The bottom end of the
箱体16的底部中心设有排污管22,排污管22上螺接有排污管盖23,打开排污管盖23将箱体16底部积聚的沉淀物排出。The bottom center of
箱体16中安放有锥面形的导流罩24,导流罩24的边缘设有若干个按照环形阵列排布的过水口25,导流罩24的顶部中心固接有用于拿取导流罩24的把手26,导流罩24的底部中心固接有支撑杆27,支撑杆27底端支撑在排污管22盖上。水箱2中水位低时,从导水管3流入水箱2中的水顺着导流罩24的表面流至导流罩24下方的水箱2中,避免水流直接冲击水箱2底部的沉积物;当水箱2中水位高时,导流罩24起到减缓水流上下翻腾的作用,有利于水中的固体杂质沉淀。A cone-
出水管18的顶部安装有过滤罩28,过滤罩28包括圆环形的安装环29、多根按照环形阵列排布的撑杆30、半球壳型的罩顶31、圆锥面型的不锈钢滤网32,撑杆30固接在安装环29与罩顶31之间,并且撑杆30顶端与过滤罩28中心轴之间的距离大于撑杆30底端与过滤罩28中心轴之间的距离,不锈钢滤网32固定安装在撑杆30外侧面上,防止水中的固体杂质进入出水管18,防止阀门19或与出水管18连接的滴灌管堵塞。A
将接水槽安装在光伏板的下边缘处,使光伏板上的雨水和清洗废水流入接水槽中实现收集,将相邻的接水槽拼接起来,并用导水管将接水槽与水箱连通,使接水槽中收集的水流入水箱中,然后根据灌溉的需要将水管或滴灌管与水箱的出水管连通,将水箱中储存的水灌溉种植在光伏板下的农作物,减少水资源的浪费,也减少灌溉用水的远距离输送。Install the water receiving tank on the lower edge of the photovoltaic panel, so that the rainwater and cleaning wastewater on the photovoltaic panel flow into the water receiving tank for collection, splice the adjacent water receiving tanks, and connect the water receiving tank and the water tank with the water guide pipe, so that the water receiving tank The water collected in the water tank flows into the water tank, and then the water pipe or drip irrigation pipe is connected with the outlet pipe of the water tank according to the needs of irrigation, and the water stored in the water tank is used to irrigate the crops planted under the photovoltaic panel, reducing the waste of water resources and irrigation water long-distance transmission.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117121772A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-28 | 江山隆泰农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese herbal medicine under photovoltaic panel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117121772A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-28 | 江山隆泰农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese herbal medicine under photovoltaic panel |
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