CN218603911U

CN218603911U - Seed wheat soaking and germination device

Info

Publication number: CN218603911U
Application number: CN202220822880.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白永亮; 唐佳慧; 何殊妍; 陈伟强; 林柔敏
Original assignee: Foshan University
Current assignee: Foshan University
Priority date: 2022-04-11
Filing date: 2022-04-11
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for seed wheat soaking and germination, which comprises a cabinet body, a wheat soaking component, a germination component, a grading box and a water tank, wherein the wheat soaking component, the germination component, the grading box and the water tank are arranged in the cabinet body; the wheat soaking assembly comprises a water supply unit and a disinfection unit, a first output end of the water supply unit is communicated with the water tank, and the disinfection unit is used for spraying disinfection liquid to the grading box; the sprouting component comprises a sprouting spray head, a thermostat, a humidifier and an ultrasonic generator. Through soaking wheat subassembly in the internal setting of cabinet and sprouting the grain box and the basin of subassembly, liftable activity for the grain box can be in the basin lift activity in order to accomplish the operation of soaking wheat and sprouting, realizes the seed from this and soaks the integration of wheat and sprouting, has solved the unable integrative problem of soaking wheat and sprouting that satisfies of current device of sprouting.

Description

Seed wheat soaking and germination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soak wheat device field especially relates to a seed soaks wheat and device of sprouting.

Background

The seed germination is generally carried out by combining wheat soaking and germination, and most of grains and bean seeds are soaked in the germination, so that the content of anti-nutrient factors such as phytic acid can be obviously reduced. The wheat soaking process not only has influence on the active components in the seeds, but also can make the seeds supplement sufficient water before the germination stage, thereby achieving the condition of seed germination. In addition, the wheat soaking process can keep the seeds clean and can effectively prevent foreign matter pollution. Current germination device structure is fairly simple, does not separate the seed, can not store and the reutilization to unnecessary water, and the water waste resource has more limitation, and can't satisfy and soak the wheat process and sprout the process an organic whole and go on.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed soaks wheat and device of sprouting to solve one or more technical problem that exist among the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a device for soaking wheat and germinating seeds comprises a cabinet body, a wheat soaking assembly, a germination assembly, a classification box and a water tank, wherein the wheat soaking assembly, the germination assembly, the classification box and the water tank are arranged in the cabinet body;

the wheat soaking assembly comprises a water supply unit and a disinfection unit, a first output end of the water supply unit is communicated with the water tank, and the disinfection unit is used for spraying disinfection liquid to the grading box;

the germination subassembly is including sprouting shower head, thermostat, humidifier and supersonic generator, sprouting shower head the thermostat with the humidifier is all established the top of classification box, sprouting shower head with the second output intercommunication of water supply unit, supersonic generator's output respectively with the lower surface of basin the humidifier and the classification box is connected.

Preferably, the classification box comprises a lifting assembly, a box body and a water filtering membrane, the movable end of the lifting assembly is connected with the box body, water leakage holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the box body, the bottom of the box body is covered with the water filtering membrane, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the box body to lift and move in the water tank.

Preferably, the water supply unit comprises a water storage tank, a first water pump and a water inlet pipe, a first water outlet of the water storage tank is communicated with an input end of the first water pump, and an output end of the first water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the water supply unit further comprises a water return pipe, a second water pump and a water purifier, wherein the input end of the second water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water return pipe, the output end of the second water pump is communicated with the input end of the water purifier, and the output end of the water purifier is communicated with the water storage tank.

Preferably, the wheat steeping assembly further comprises an air dryer, and the air dryer is arranged above the grading box.

Preferably, the malting component also comprises a timing component, and the timing component is used for respectively controlling the working time of the malting component and the germination component.

Preferably, the disinfection unit comprises a disinfection spray header and a disinfectant storage box, and the disinfection spray header is communicated with the disinfectant storage box.

Preferably, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a detachable sealing top cover, the cabinet body is further provided with a feeding port, the feeding port is detachably connected with a sealing cover, the feeding port is located on one side of the classification box, the cabinet body is further provided with a transparent side plate, and the transparent side plate is located on the outer side of the classification box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through soaking wheat subassembly in the internal setting of cabinet and sprouting the grain box and the basin of subassembly, liftable activity for the grain box can be in the basin lift activity in order to accomplish the operation of soaking wheat and sprouting, realizes the seed from this and soaks the integration of wheat and sprouting, has solved the unable integrative problem of soaking wheat and sprouting that satisfies of current device of sprouting.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are used for further explaining the present invention, but the content in the accompanying drawings does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of another cross-section of one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic external structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: the cabinet body 1, the classification box 2, the water tank 3, the germination spray header 51, the thermostat 52, the humidifier 53, the ultrasonic generator 54, the box body 21, the water filtering membrane 22, the water leakage hole 211, the water storage tank 411, the water inlet pipe 412, the water return pipe 431, the water purifier 432, the air dryer 44, the disinfection spray header 421, the disinfectant storage tank 422, the detachable sealing top cover 11, the feed opening 12 and the transparent side plate 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The device for soaking wheat and germinating seeds in the embodiment refers to the attached drawings 1 and 2, and comprises a cabinet body 1, and a wheat soaking assembly, a germination assembly, a classification box 2 and a water tank 3 which are arranged in the cabinet body 1, wherein the wheat soaking assembly and the germination assembly are arranged above the classification box 2, and the classification box 2 can move up and down in the water tank 3;

the wheat soaking assembly comprises a water supply unit and a disinfection unit, wherein a first output end of the water supply unit is communicated with the water tank 3, and the disinfection unit is used for spraying disinfection solution to the grading box 2;

the sprouting component comprises a sprouting spray header 51, a thermostat 52, a humidifier 53 and an ultrasonic generator 54, the sprouting spray header 51, the thermostat 52 and the humidifier 53 are all arranged above the classification box 2, the sprouting spray header 51 is communicated with a second output end of the water supply unit, and an output end of the ultrasonic generator 54 is respectively connected with the lower surface of the water tank 3, the humidifier 53 and the classification box 2.

The germination rotary spray header and the disinfection spray header 421 are arranged, so that purified water can be uniformly sprayed to the particle box 2 during germination, and the germination spray header 51 can rotate to switch spray holes, so that the spray header has spraying and humidifying spraying at the germination stage; the ultrasonic generator 54 is arranged, the humidifier 53, the water tank 3 and the classification box 2 can be integrally controlled, so that seeds can be conveniently positioned in the classification device box, and the seeds can be fully washed and soaked in wheat. A constant temperature and a humidifier 53 are used to provide the environment required for germination.

Preferably, classification box 2 includes lifting unit, box body 21 and water filtration membrane 22, and lifting unit's expansion end is connected with box body 21, has seted up evenly distributed's hole 211 that leaks on the box body 21, and the bottom of box body 21 covers there is water filtration membrane 22, and lifting unit is used for driving box body 21 and goes up and down the activity in basin 3. The lifting assembly may adopt a gear and rack mechanism, an electric push rod, an electric winch, or other existing mechanisms that can lift the box body 21 in the water tank 3, which are not described in detail in this embodiment. Set up the aperture size that leaks hole 211 and be close with the seed for the seed can evenly distributed on box body 21, through set up water filtration membrane 22 in box body 21 bottom, the tartary buckwheat seed of being convenient for is filtered when soaking the wheat stage and spraying the antiseptic solution, and sprays the water filtration when the spray water in the stage of sprouting, and avoids dropping of tartary buckwheat seed. The box body 21 is connected with the output end of the ultrasonic generator 54, so that the seeds can be positioned in the classification device box conveniently.

Preferably, the water supply unit comprises a water storage tank 411, a first water pump and a water inlet pipe 412, a first water outlet of the water storage tank 411 is communicated with an input end of the first water pump, and an output end of the first water pump is communicated with the water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 412. Storage water tank 411 is used for storing the pure water, from this, through storage water tank 411 and first water pump for to 3 interior filling pure water of basin when soaking wheat, in addition, storage water tank 411 can also provide the pure water that sprouts and spray the usefulness for sprouting spray header 51.

Further, the water supply unit further comprises a water return pipe 431, a second water pump and a water purifier 432, wherein the input end of the second water pump is communicated with the water tank 3 through the water return pipe 431, the output end of the second water pump is communicated with the input end of the water purifier 432, and the output end of the water purifier 432 is communicated with the water storage tank 411. Therefore, the waste water after wheat soaking can return to the water purifier 432 through the water return pipe 431, is purified and then returns to the water storage tank 411 for secondary utilization, waste is avoided, and water resources are saved.

Preferably, the malting assembly further comprises an air dryer 44, the air dryer 44 being arranged above the classifying box 2. The air dryer 44 is used to initiate the removal of moisture from the seeds after they have been washed.

Preferably, the malting assembly further comprises a timing assembly for respectively controlling the working time of the malting assembly and the germination assembly. The timing assembly adopts a time relay and is used for controlling the wheat steeping time and the related assemblies needing to control the time to work together, so that the optimal conditions of the seed wheat steeping environment and the germination environment are conveniently controlled.

Preferably, the disinfection unit comprises a disinfection spray header 421 and a disinfectant storage box 422, and the disinfection spray header 421 is communicated with the disinfectant storage box 422.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a detachable sealing top cover 11, the cabinet body 1 has also been provided with a feed inlet 12, the feed inlet 12 is detachably connected with a sealing cover, the feed inlet 12 is located on one side of the classification box 2, the cabinet body 1 is also provided with a transparent side plate 13, and the transparent side plate 13 is located on the outer side of the classification box 2. From this, through dog-house 12 at the cabinet body 1 sets up sealed lid for the box 2 that divides can be sealed with not sealed the conversion between, is convenient for control bitter buckwheat seed in the ventilation of stage of sprouting. The transparent side plate 13 is arranged outside the classification box 2, so that the heat preservation effect is achieved, sufficient light is ensured, and the observation is facilitated; the waterproof sealing gasket is attached to the interior of the detachable sealing top cover 11, so that water in the water storage tank 411 and disinfectant in the disinfection storage tank are prevented from leaking, and the sealing cover can be unscrewed to supplement water and disinfectant.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, seeds are put into each water leakage hole 211 in the classification box 2 from the feed inlet 12, the detachable sealing top cover 11 is opened, the water storage tank 411 is filled with purified water, the disinfectant storage tank 422 is filled with 5 percent sodium hypochlorite solution, and the detachable sealing top cover 11 is covered. After the preparation work is finished, the device starts to work, the device starts a disinfectant spray head firstly, 5% sodium hypochlorite solution is sprayed on the particle sorting box 2 for 15min, meanwhile, the ultrasonic generator 54 vibrates the box body 21, and after the disinfectant is sprayed, the disinfectant is discharged from the water tank 3 through a water outlet; then the grain box 2 slowly descends to the basin 3, inlet tube 412 intakes to basin 3 simultaneously, supersonic generator 54 starts to make basin 3 vibrate, the washing back that finishes, the grain box 2 rises to the top of basin 3, take away the moisture on the seed through starting air dryer 44, after weathering, grain box 2 slowly descends to basin 3 once more, inlet tube 412 intakes to basin 3 simultaneously and soaks the wheat operation, soak the wheat a period of time after, grain box 2 slowly rises to the primary importance, simultaneously basin 3 is discharged, can be different according to the seed nature, adjustable soak wheat time and number of times, treat that the wheat soaks the back, the operation that begins the bud, thermostat 52 and humidifier 53 start simultaneously, bud shower head 51 regularly sprays.

The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, and these embodiments are all intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for seed wheat soaking and germination is characterized by comprising a cabinet body, a wheat soaking component, a germination component, a grading box and a water tank, wherein the wheat soaking component, the germination component, the grading box and the water tank are arranged in the cabinet body;

2. The seed wheat soaking and germination device according to claim 1, wherein the grain separating box comprises a lifting assembly, a box body and a water filtering membrane, the movable end of the lifting assembly is connected with the box body, water leakage holes are formed in the box body and are evenly distributed, the water filtering membrane covers the bottom of the box body, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the box body to move up and down in the water tank.

3. A seed wheat steeping and germination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply unit includes a water storage tank, a first water pump and a water inlet pipe, a first water outlet of the water storage tank is communicated with an input end of the first water pump, and an output end of the first water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water inlet pipe.

4. A seed wheat soaking and germination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water supply unit further comprises a water return pipe, a second water pump and a water purifier, an input end of the second water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water return pipe, an output end of the second water pump is communicated with an input end of the water purifier, and an output end of the water purifier is communicated with the water storage tank.

5. A seed malting and germination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said malting assembly further comprises an air dryer, said air dryer being positioned above said sorting box.

6. A seed malting and germination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said malting assembly further comprises a timing assembly for controlling the operating time of said malting assembly and said germination assembly respectively.

7. A seed wheat steeping and germination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disinfection unit includes a disinfection spray header and a disinfection solution storage tank, the disinfection spray header being in communication with the disinfection solution storage tank.

8. A seed wheat soaking and germination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a detachable sealing top cover is arranged on the top of the cabinet body, a feed opening is further formed in the cabinet body, a sealing cover is detachably connected to the feed opening, the feed opening is located on one side of the grain sorting box, and a transparent side plate is further arranged on the cabinet body and located on the outer side of the grain sorting box.