CN218590638U

CN218590638U - Whole granule crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN218590638U
Application number: CN202222689304.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛贵生; 薛梅
Original assignee: Shanxi Laomoufang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Laomoufang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a whole grain breaker, bracing piece including broken case and its bottom, it is inside that broken roof face is equipped with the feed inlet and runs through, and all be equipped with the connecting plate in the both sides of feed inlet on the broken roof wall, the upper portion of two connecting plate opposite faces all is equipped with the fixing base, all articulate on two fixing bases and be equipped with the baffle, and the side that two connecting plates were kept away from all is equipped with electric push rod, the electric push rod expansion end passes the connecting plate and articulates the lower part at the baffle, all be equipped with pivot one in the both sides of feed inlet on the face of broken case front and back both sides, be equipped with the crushing roller that mutually supports and use on two pivot one, still be equipped with the screen cloth in the below activity of crushing roller in broken incasement, and be equipped with the discharge gate on the broken bottom of the case wall. The utility model discloses not only can carry out effective control to its flow when the feeding, but also can carry out effectual screening to broken thing and handle to improve the device's availability factor.

Description

Whole granule crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field specifically is a whole grain breaker.

Background

In the prior art, a general product size stabilization mode is rolling size stabilization. The principle is as follows: in a cuboid thick wall container, have a cylinder, this cylinder can move in cuboid thick wall container, when the whole grain of the start product, add the whole grain material of needs in the cuboid thick wall container, through the motion roll extrusion of cylinder, make the material broken under the roll extrusion condition, finer particle falls through the intensive pore of cuboid bottom plate in the material after the breakage.

When the whole grain materials are crushed, the crushing roller is greatly influenced by the humidity of the materials during crushing, the crushing speed is influenced when the humidity is high, and the blockage phenomenon is easily caused during crushing because a quantity control device is not arranged at a feed inlet; and the broken thing also can not carry out effectual screening after the breakage, causes the chaotic phenomenon that the broken thing size is unequal easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide a whole grain breaker.

In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a whole grain breaker, includes the bracing piece of broken case and its bottom, broken roof face is equipped with the feed inlet and runs through it inside, and all is equipped with the connecting plate, two in the both sides of feed inlet on the broken roof wall the upper portion of connecting plate opposite face all is equipped with the fixing base, two all articulated baffle that is equipped with on the fixing base, and the side that two connecting plates were kept away from all is equipped with the electric push rod, the electric push rod expansion end passes the connecting plate and articulates the lower part at the baffle, all be equipped with pivot one, two on the face of broken case front and back both sides at the feed inlet be equipped with the crushing roller that mutually supports the use in the pivot one, one the first tip that stretches out broken case of pivot is equipped with the driving gear, another the first tip that stretches out broken case of pivot is equipped with driven gear with driving gear engaged with, and the first end connection that stretches out the driving gear of pivot is on the output shaft of motor one, still be equipped with the screen cloth in the activity of the below of crushing roller in the broken incasement, and be equipped with the discharge gate on the broken bottom wall of broken case.

Furthermore, one end of the inner wall of the crushing box below the crushing roller is provided with a mounting plate capable of sliding up and down, the other end of the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with a hinged seat, a screen is arranged between the mounting plate and the hinged seat, and the end face of the crushing box is also provided with a power device capable of enabling the mounting plate to slide up and down.

Furthermore, broken case terminal surface all is equipped with pivot two in the front and back both sides of mounting panel, the tip that pivot two stretched into broken case is equipped with the cam, both sides rotate through U type frame around the mounting panel bottom surface and are equipped with the gyro wheel with cam matched with, and the outside that two pivots two stretch out broken cases is equipped with the action wheel respectively and follows the driving wheel, and the action wheel still winds from the driving wheel and establishes the conveyer belt, the end connection that two pivots stretch out the action wheel is on motor two's output shaft.

Further, the mounting panel slides to the position that the lowest is higher than the position of articulated seat, broken incasement side wall still is equipped with the diaphragm on mounting panel upper portion, the fixed reset spring that is equipped with between diaphragm and the mounting panel.

Further, broken incasement lateral wall is equipped with L type support in the top of articulated seat, still be equipped with the butt plate on the L type support, butt plate bottom is equipped with broken tooth.

Furthermore, a flow guide base is arranged on two sides of the discharge port in the crushing box, and a control valve is arranged on the discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the flow of the materials entering the crushing box from the feed inlet can be controlled through the action of the connecting plate, the electric push rod and the baffle; thereby avoid the jam phenomenon among the crushing process, the cooperation of gliding slope screen cloth and butt joint piece and broken tooth about setting can effectively sieve the material after the breakage and carry out the breakage once more to great granule to broken thing size's homogeneity has been guaranteed. The utility model discloses not only can carry out effective control to its flow when the feeding, but also can carry out effectual screening to broken thing and handle to improve the device's availability factor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an internal structure view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the cam and roller assembly of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support bar; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a connecting plate; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a fixed seat; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a crushing roller; 10. a driving gear; 11. a driven gear; 12. a first motor; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a hinged seat; 15. a screen mesh; 16. a roller; 17. a cam; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a second motor; 20. a driving wheel; 21. a driven wheel; 22. an L-shaped bracket; 23. abutting against the plate; 24. a transverse plate; 25. a return spring; 26. a discharge port; 27. and (4) controlling the valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the whole granule crushing device comprises a crushing box 1 and a support rod 2 at the bottom of the crushing box, wherein a feed port 3 is formed in the top surface of the crushing box 1 and penetrates through the crushing box, connecting plates 4 are arranged on the top wall of the crushing box 1 and on two sides of the feed port 3, fixing seats 6 are arranged on the upper portions of opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 4, baffles 7 are hinged on the two fixing seats 6, electric push rods 5 are arranged on the far side surfaces of the two connecting plates 4, the movable ends of the electric push rods 5 penetrate through the connecting plates 4 and are hinged on the lower portions of the baffles 7, observation windows are further arranged on the front surfaces of the crushing box 1 and at the positions of the baffles 7, the inclination angles of the baffles 7 are changed through the expansion and contraction of the electric push rods 5, so that the flow of the feed port 3 is effectively controlled, and rotating shafts I8 are arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the crushing box 1 and on two sides of the feed port 3, be equipped with the crushing roller 9 that mutually supports and use on two pivot 8, carry out broken operation to whole grain material through the crushing roller 9 that mutually supports and use, the tip that a pivot 8 stretches out broken case 1 is equipped with driving gear 10, another pivot 8 that stretches out broken case 1's tip is equipped with driven gear 11 with driving gear 10 engaged with, and pivot 8 that stretches out driving gear 10's end connection is on the output shaft of motor 12, still be equipped with screen cloth 15 in broken case 1 in the below activity of crushing roller 9, can guarantee the homogeneity of broken thing size through screen cloth 15, and be equipped with discharge gate 26 on broken case 1 diapire, still be equipped with the water conservancy diversion base in discharge gate 26 both sides in broken case 1, still be equipped with control valve 27 on the discharge gate 26.

The crushing box 1 is characterized in that a mounting plate 13 capable of sliding up and down is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 below the crushing roller 9, an articulated seat 14 is arranged at the other end of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a screen 15 is arranged between the mounting plate 13 and the articulated seat 14, a power device enabling the mounting plate 13 to slide up and down is further arranged on the end face of the crushing box 1, two rotating shafts 18 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 13 respectively, a cam 17 is arranged at the end portion, extending into the crushing box 1, of each rotating shaft 18, idler wheels 16 matched with the cam 17 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom face of the mounting plate 13 in a rotating mode through U-shaped frames, a driving wheel 20 and a driven wheel 21 are arranged on the outer sides, extending out of the crushing box 1, a transverse plate 24 is arranged on the outer side of the two rotating shafts 20 and the driven wheel 21 respectively, a conveying belt is further wound on the driving wheel 20, the two rotating shafts 18 are connected to output shafts of a motor 19, the mounting plate 13 is connected to the end portion, the mounting plate 13, the cam 17 is higher than the position of the articulated seat 14 when the mounting plate 13 slides to the lowest position, a transverse plate 17, a reset spring 25 is arranged on the inner side, the inner wall of the mounting plate 15, the cam 17 and the roller 16, the screen 15 is driven by the screen 15, and the screen is effectively.

The inside wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with an L-shaped support 22 above the hinged seat 14, the L-shaped support 22 is also provided with a butt plate 23, the bottom of the butt plate 23 is provided with crushing teeth, a larger crushed object can slide to the butt plate 23 through the inclined screen 15, the larger crushed object is contacted with the crushing teeth through the up-down movement of the screen 15, and the larger crushed object is crushed again.

In specific use, at first pour whole grain material into crushing case 1 through feed inlet 3 in, the inclination of two baffles 7 is changed through the flexible of the electric push rod 5 at both ends, thereby carry out the effective control to the flow of feed inlet 3, thereby the jam of material has effectively been avoided, carry out effective breakage to whole grain material at crushing roller 9 through mutually supporting the use, in the crushing process, two 19 driving shafts of starter motor rotate two 18, drive cam 17 simultaneously and rotate, it slides from top to bottom to drive screen cloth 15 under cam 17 and gyro wheel 16's cooperation, effectively sieve broken thing, collect through discharge gate 26 at last, the device not only can carry out the effective control to its flow when the feeding, and can also carry out effectual screening process to broken thing, thereby improve the device's availability factor.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The whole granule crushing device is characterized in that: the crushing device comprises a crushing box (1) and a supporting rod (2) at the bottom of the crushing box, wherein a feed inlet (3) is formed in the top surface of the crushing box (1) and penetrates through the crushing box, connecting plates (4) are arranged on the two sides of the feed inlet (3) on the top wall of the crushing box (1), fixing seats (6) are arranged on the upper portions of opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (4), a baffle (7) is hinged on the two fixing seats (6), electric push rods (5) are arranged on the side surfaces, far away from the two connecting plates (4), the movable ends of the electric push rods (5) penetrate through the connecting plates (4) and are hinged on the lower portions of the baffle (7), rotating shafts (8) are arranged on the two sides of the feed inlet (3) on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the crushing box (1), crushing rollers (9) which are matched with each other are arranged on the rotating shafts (8), a driving gear (10) is arranged at the end portion, extending out of the rotating shaft (8) of the crushing box (1), a driven gear (11) meshed with the driving gear (10) is arranged at the end portion, and a motor (15) arranged below a movable roller (12) arranged on the crushing box (1), and a discharge hole (26) is arranged on the bottom wall of the crushing box (1).

2. A whole grain crushing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the crushing box is characterized in that an installing plate (13) capable of sliding up and down is arranged at one end of the lower portion of the crushing roller (9) on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), an articulated seat (14) is arranged at the other end of the inner wall of the crushing box, a screen (15) is arranged between the installing plate (13) and the articulated seat (14), and a power device capable of enabling the installing plate (13) to slide up and down is further arranged on the end face of the crushing box (1).

3. A whole grain crushing apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: broken case (1) terminal surface all is equipped with pivot two (18) in the front and back both sides of mounting panel (13), the tip that the broken case (1) was stretched into in pivot two (18) is equipped with cam (17), both sides are equipped with gyro wheel (16) with cam (17) matched with through the rotation of U type frame around mounting panel (13) bottom surface, and the outside that two pivot two (18) stretched out broken case (1) is equipped with action wheel (20) respectively and follows driving wheel (21), and still around establishing the conveyer belt on action wheel (20) and follow driving wheel (21), the end connection that the action wheel (20) was stretched out in pivot two (18) is on the output shaft of motor two (19).

4. A whole grain crushing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 or 3 wherein: mounting panel (13) slide to the position that the position of minimum is higher than articulated seat (14), broken case (1) inside wall still is equipped with diaphragm (24) on mounting panel (13) upper portion, fixed reset spring (25) that are equipped with between diaphragm (24) and mounting panel (13).

5. A whole grain crushing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: broken case (1) inside wall is equipped with L type support (22) in the top of articulated seat (14), still be equipped with butt plate (23) on L type support (22), butt plate (23) bottom is equipped with broken tooth.

6. A whole grain crushing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: and flow guide bases are further arranged on two sides of the discharge port (26) in the crushing box (1), and a control valve (27) is further arranged on the discharge port (26).