CN218589931U

CN218589931U - Fermentation liquor multistage filtration device

Info

Publication number: CN218589931U
Application number: CN202222460423.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卫永平
Original assignee: Nujiang Xiafeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Nujiang Xiafeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-17
Filing date: 2022-09-17
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ferment zymotic fluid preparation technical field specifically is a zymotic fluid multi-stage filtration device, the inside of urceolus is close to upper end position department demountable installation and is had the screen cloth, and the inside of urceolus is located the below rotation of screen cloth and installs the inner tube, equidistant weeping hole of having seted up on the inner tube, and the lower extreme of inner tube install with the urceolus bottom rotate the scum pipe of being connected, the lower extreme of scum pipe has the screw thread lid through threaded connection. The utility model realizes the multi-stage filtration of the equipment by arranging the screen and the weeping holes, realizes the centrifugation of the fermentation liquor under the action of the weeping holes on the inner cylinder by rotating the inner cylinder through the transmission component, thereby realizing the separation of the filter residue and the fermentation liquor, and realizes the stirring of the filter residue through the arrangement of the stirring roller and the stirring blade, thereby avoiding the adhesion and accumulation of the filter residue and improving the separation effect of the equipment; through the arrangement of the threaded cover, the rubber plug and the slag discharge pipe, the filter residue can be conveniently discharged after the filter by equipment.

Description

Fermentation liquor multistage filtration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ferment zymotic fluid preparation technical field specifically is a zymotic fluid multistage filter equipment.

Background

The ferment components comprise various nutrients provided by plant raw materials and microorganisms, plant functional chemical components in natural plants and some physiological active substances generated by fermentation, through fermentation, raw material tissues are disintegrated under the action of microbial enzymes, functional components in raw material cells are fully released and are subjected to micromolecule formation so as to be easily absorbed by human bodies, and some ferment raw materials are herbal medicinal materials, so that the effect can be further improved, the side effect can be reduced or substances with the functions of resisting cancer, reducing blood fat, resisting oxidation and improving the body immunity can be generated through fermentation and conversion. The common enzyme impurity removal modes comprise plate-frame filtration, diatomite filtration, centrifugal impurity removal and the like, but the traditional impurity removal process is poor in bacterium and impurity removal effect, and is easy to introduce new impurities to influence the taste and flavor of the product, so that an enzyme fermentation liquor filtration device is disclosed in Chinese patent application No. (CN201921230682. X), and is simple in structure, simple and convenient to operate, good in sealing performance, free of exogenous pollution and good in filtration effect.

However, when the device is used, filter residues are easy to accumulate inside the fine filter element body and the coarse filter element body and are not easy to discharge, and then the filtering effect is easy to influence. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a multistage filtering apparatus for fermentation broth to solve the problems set forth in the background art as described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a zymotic fluid multistage filter equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a zymotic fluid multi-stage filtration device, includes the urceolus, the inside of urceolus is close to upper end position department demountable installation and is had the screen cloth, and the inside below that is located the screen cloth of urceolus rotates installs the inner tube, equidistant weeping hole of having seted up in the inner tube, and the lower extreme of inner tube install with urceolus bottom rotation be connected arrange the sediment pipe, the lower extreme of arranging the sediment pipe has the screw thread lid through threaded connection, the internally mounted of screw thread lid has the rubber end cap with arrange sediment pipe adaptation, the space between urceolus and the inner tube forms the stock solution clearance, and the outside of urceolus installs and is used for driving inner tube pivoted drive assembly, the lower surface middle part position department of screen cloth installs the connecting roll, the lower extreme of connecting roll extends to the inside of inner tube and installs the stirring roller, and the stirring leaf with the inner tube adaptation is installed to the outside of connecting roll equidistant.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer barrel, a driving belt wheel is installed at the output end of the motor, a driven belt wheel is installed on the outer side of the inner barrel close to the upper end of the inner barrel, a transmission belt is installed between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, and openings matched with the transmission belt are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the outer barrel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall upper end position department of urceolus installs the reference column, the location breach with the reference column adaptation is seted up to the outer fringe of screen cloth.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of urceolus is located the below of screen cloth and installs the spacing ring, the bowl type cover with the screen cloth adaptation is installed to the upper end of inner tube.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall symmetry of urceolus installs the slider, the outer wall symmetry of inner tube is installed the slide rail with the slider adaptation.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the liquid outlet pipe that communicates with the liquid storage gap is installed in the outside of urceolus, install the stop valve on the liquid outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model realizes the multistage filtration of the equipment by arranging the screen and the weeping holes, realizes the centrifugation of the fermentation liquor under the action of the weeping holes on the inner cylinder by rotating the inner cylinder through the transmission component, thereby realizing the separation of the filter residue and the fermentation liquor, realizes the stirring of the filter residue through the arrangement of the stirring roller and the stirring blade, avoids the adhesion and accumulation of the filter residue, and improves the separation effect of the equipment; through setting up the setting of screw cap, rubber end cap, row's sediment pipe, make things convenient for the equipment in the discharge of filter back filter residue, through the demountable installation of screen cloth, make things convenient for the discharge of filter residue on the screen cloth to avoid the filter residue to influence the filter effect, make the practicality of equipment improve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multistage fermentation broth filtration apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multistage fermentation liquid filtration apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a multi-stage fermentation broth filtration apparatus at A in FIG. 2.

In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a screen mesh; 3. a threaded cap; 4. a liquid outlet pipe; 5. a motor; 6. a driving pulley; 7. a transmission belt; 8. a positioning column; 9. an inner barrel; 10. a bowl-shaped cover; 11. a driven pulley; 12. a connecting roller; 13. stirring blades; 14. a stirring roller; 15. a slider; 16. a slide rail; 17. a slag discharge pipe; 18. a rubber plug; 19. a weep hole; 20. a liquid storage gap; 21. positioning the notch; 22. a limit ring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a multi-stage fermentation liquid filtering device comprises an outer cylinder 1, a screen 2 is detachably mounted inside the outer cylinder 1 near the upper end, an inner cylinder 9 is rotatably mounted inside the outer cylinder 1 below the screen 2, liquid leaking holes 19 are formed in the inner cylinder 9 at equal intervals, a slag discharging pipe 17 rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is mounted at the lower end of the inner cylinder 9, a threaded cap 3 is connected to the lower end of the slag discharging pipe 17 through a screw thread, a rubber plug 18 adapted to the slag discharging pipe 17 is mounted inside the threaded cap 3, a liquid storing gap 20 is formed in the gap between the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 9, a transmission assembly for driving the inner cylinder 9 to rotate is mounted outside the outer cylinder 1, a connecting roller 12 is mounted at the middle position of the lower surface of the screen 2, the lower end of the connecting roller 12 extends into the inner barrel 9 and is provided with the stirring roller 14, the outer side of the connecting roller 12 is provided with the stirring blades 13 which are matched with the inner barrel 9 at equal intervals, fermentation liquor is contained on the screen 2, primary filtration of the fermentation liquor is realized through the screen 2, filtered filtrate flows into the inner barrel 9 under the action of gravity, the inner barrel 9 is rotated through the transmission assembly, so that centrifugation of the filtrate in the inner barrel 9 is realized, separation of filter residues and the fermentation liquor is realized, the separation effect of equipment is improved, in the rotating process of the inner barrel 9, the stirring of the filter residues is realized through the arrangement of the stirring roller 14 and the stirring blades 13, the filter residues are prevented from being adhered and accumulated in the inner barrel 9, and the separation effect of the equipment is improved; through the arrangement of the threaded cover 3, the rubber plug 18 and the slag discharge pipe 17, the filter residue of the inner cylinder 9 after filtration can be conveniently discharged.

In fig. 1 and fig. 2, the transmission assembly includes motor 5 fixed mounting in the 1 outside of urceolus, driving pulley 6 is installed to motor 5's output, the outside of inner tube 9 is close to upper end position department and installs driven pulleys 11, install drive belt 7 between driven pulleys 11 and the driving pulley 6, the outside symmetry of urceolus 1 is seted up the opening with drive belt 7 adaptation, starter motor 5 makes driving pulley 6 rotate, make drive belt 7 drive driven pulleys 11 to rotate through driving pulley 6, then make inner tube 9 rotate, thereby realize the centrifugation of the inside filtrating of inner tube 9, realize filter residue and zymotic fluid separation, improve equipment's separation effect.

In fig. 2 and 3, the positioning column 8 is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the outer barrel 1, the positioning notch 21 matched with the positioning column 8 is formed in the outer edge of the screen 2, the positioning column 8 and the positioning notch 21 are arranged, the traction during the installation and the disassembly of the screen 2 is realized, and the discharge of filter residues on the screen 2 is further facilitated.

In fig. 2 and 3, the inner wall of urceolus 1 is located the below of screen cloth 2 and installs spacing ring 22, through the setting of spacing ring 22, makes things convenient for the location when screen cloth 2 installs, and the bowl type cover 10 with the screen cloth 2 adaptation is installed to the upper end of inner tube 9, through the setting that sets up bowl type cover 10, is favorable to improving the stability of filtrating input.

In fig. 2, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 is symmetrically provided with the sliding blocks 15, the outer wall of the inner cylinder 9 is symmetrically provided with the sliding rails 16 matched with the sliding blocks 15, and the stability of the inner cylinder 9 in rotation is improved through the sliding connection between the sliding rails 16 and the sliding blocks 15.

In fig. 1, a liquid outlet pipe 4 communicating with the liquid storage gap 20 is installed on the outer side of the outer cylinder 1, and a stop valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe 4, which is beneficial to outputting the filtrate in the liquid storage gap 20.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, the fermentation liquor is contained on the screen cloth 2, the primary filtration of the fermentation liquor is realized through the screen cloth 2, the filtered filtrate flows into the inner barrel 9 under the action of gravity, through the setting of the bowl-shaped cover 10, the stability of filtrate input is favorably improved, the starting motor 5 enables the driving belt wheel 6 to rotate, the driving belt 7 drives the driven belt wheel 11 to rotate through the driving belt wheel 6, then the inner barrel 9 is enabled to rotate, the centrifugation of the filtrate in the inner barrel 9 is realized, the separation of the filter residue and the fermentation liquor is realized, the separation effect of the equipment is improved, and in the rotating process of the inner barrel 9, through the stirring roller 14, the arrangement of the stirring blades 13 is realized, the stirring of the filter residue is realized, the adhesion of the filter residue is prevented from being accumulated in the inner barrel 9, and the separation effect of the equipment is improved; through setting up screw thread lid 3, rubber end cap 18, arrange the setting of sediment pipe 17, make things convenient for the discharge of inner tube 9 filter residue after filtering, in addition, with screen cloth 2 from the inside roll-off of urceolus 1, through the setting of reference column 8 with location breach 21, traction when realizing the installation of screen cloth 2, dismantling further makes things convenient for the discharge of filter residue on the screen cloth 2 to avoid the filter residue to influence the filter effect, make the practicality of equipment improve.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a zymotic fluid multistage filter device, includes urceolus (1), its characterized in that, the inside of urceolus (1) is close to upper end position department demountable installation and has screen cloth (2), and the below that the inside of urceolus (1) is located screen cloth (2) rotates installs inner tube (9), equidistantly on inner tube (9) seted up weeping hole (19), and the lower extreme of inner tube (9) install with urceolus (1) bottom rotation be connected arrange sediment pipe (17), the lower extreme of arranging sediment pipe (17) has threaded cap (3) through threaded connection, the internally mounted of threaded cap (3) has rubber end cap (18) with arrange sediment pipe (17) adaptation, space between urceolus (1) and inner tube (9) forms liquid storage clearance (20), and the outside of urceolus (1) is installed and is used for driving inner tube (9) pivoted drive assembly, the lower surface mid position department of screen cloth (2) installs connection roller (12), the lower extreme of connection roller (12) extends to the inside of inner tube (9) and installs stirring roller (14), and the outside of connection roller (12) is equidistant leaf with stirring (13).

2. The multistage fermentation liquor filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a motor (5) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the outer cylinder (1), a driving pulley (6) is mounted at an output end of the motor (5), a driven pulley (11) is mounted on the outer side of the inner cylinder (9) near the upper end, a transmission belt (7) is mounted between the driven pulley (11) and the driving pulley (6), and openings matched with the transmission belt (7) are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the outer cylinder (1).

3. The multistage filtering device for fermentation liquor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a positioning column (8) is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1), and a positioning notch (21) matched with the positioning column (8) is formed in the outer edge of the screen (2).

4. The multistage filter device for the fermentation liquor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a limiting ring (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) below the screen (2), and a bowl-shaped cover (10) matched with the screen (2) is arranged at the upper end of the inner cylinder (9).

5. The multistage fermentation liquor filtering device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (15), and the outer wall of the inner cylinder (9) is symmetrically provided with sliding rails (16) matched with the sliding blocks (15).

6. A multistage filter device for fermentation liquor according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (4) communicated with the liquid storage gap (20), and the liquid outlet pipe (4) is provided with a stop valve.