CN218583537U - Cooling device with filter assembly for manufacturing compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer makes and uses cooling device with filtering component, including a cooler and a feeding section of thick bamboo, the left side on cooler top is provided with a feeding section of thick bamboo, the below of a feeding section of thick bamboo is provided with the first sieve that shakes, the first fixedly connected with mounting bracket between the right side of sieving and the cooler inner wall that shakes, the first below of sieving that shakes is provided with first collecting plate, the first bottom fixedly connected with link that shakes the sieve, the bottom fixedly connected with second of link shakes the sieve, the second below of sieving is provided with the second collecting plate. This compound fertilizer makes uses cooling device with filtering component shakes through being provided with first sieve, the second that shakes, first collecting plate, second collecting plate, wall groove, pull rod that shakes, shakes through first sieve and the second of shaking and shakes, sieves unqualified granule and unnecessary material bits in small, broken bits and drops on two sets of collecting plates, has dual filtration's effect, has solved filterable problem.

Description

Cooling device with filter assembly for manufacturing compound fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer makes technical field, specifically is a compound fertilizer makes and uses cooling device with filtering component.

Background

During the production of the compound fertilizer particles, particle residues, coarse fodder grass scraps and the like which cannot be formed exist, and the compound fertilizer particles need to be screened out, and meanwhile, high temperature still remains after the granulation of the compound fertilizer particles is finished, and the compound fertilizer particles need to be cooled. The existing cooling device has some defects in actual operation, such as:

1. unqualified particles and material scraps cannot be screened out without a good filtering and screening component;

2. the air cooling effect is poor, and the cooling is not uniform;

3. mostly, the cooling is in a contact type, the cooling efficiency is low, and the cooling effect is poor.

A cooling device with a filter assembly for manufacturing compound fertilizer is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compound fertilizer makes and uses cooling device with filtering component to the problem that does not have better filtration screening subassembly, can not screen unqualified granule and material bits in solving and proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compound fertilizer makes and uses cooling device with filter assembly, includes a cooler and a feeding section of thick bamboo, the left side on cooler top is provided with a feeding section of thick bamboo, the below of a feeding section of thick bamboo is provided with the first sieve that shakes, the first right side of shaking the sieve and the cooler inner wall between fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the first below of shaking the sieve is provided with first collecting plate, the first bottom fixedly connected with link that shakes the sieve, the bottom fixedly connected with second of link shakes the sieve, the second below of shaking the sieve is provided with the second collecting plate, the left side of second collecting plate is provided with an air-cooled section of thick bamboo, the below of an air-cooled section of thick bamboo is provided with a water-cooled section of thick bamboo, cooling water circulation unit is installed in the left side of cooler.

Preferably, a vibration motor is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the cooler, an output shaft of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the first vibrating screen, and a sealing gasket is installed between the output shaft of the vibration motor and the cooler.

Preferably, wall grooves are formed in two side walls of the cooler, pull rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the first collecting plate and two ends of the second collecting plate, and the pull rods are embedded in the wall grooves and form sliding connection with the wall grooves.

Preferably, the inner wall of the air cooling cylinder is provided with air guide holes, the right side of the air cooling cylinder is provided with a fan, and guide plates are distributed on the inner wall of the air cooling cylinder in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the feed opening has been seted up on the left top of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo, the feed opening is located the top of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo, the left side fixedly connected with driving motor of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo, driving motor's output fixed connection drive shaft, the right side fixedly connected with auger delivery axle of drive shaft, the discharge gate has been seted up on the right side of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the outer wall of the water cooling cylinder is provided with a water cooling cavity, and the water cooling cavity is connected to the cooling water circulation unit through a pipeline system.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cooling device with the filtering component for manufacturing the compound fertilizer not only realizes double vibrating screen filtering of unqualified particles and material scraps, realizes preliminary air cooling and more uniform cooling, but also realizes non-contact water cooling, and has high cooling efficiency and good cooling effect;

(1) The fine and broken unqualified particles and redundant material scraps are sieved and fall on the two groups of collecting plates through the first vibrating screen and the second vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen and the first vibrating screen vibrate together through a connecting frame, the energy consumption is low, the two groups of collecting plates can be transversely pulled out from the wall groove through the pull rod for cleaning, and a double-filtering effect is achieved;

(2) The fan blows airflow into the air cooling cylinder, the airflow uniformly blows to fertilizer particles through the air guide holes, the particles roll downwards along the guide plate continuously, the time of contact with the airflow is prolonged, preliminary air cooling is realized, and the cooling is more uniform;

(3) Through being provided with driving motor, auger delivery axle, cooling water circulation unit, driving motor passes through the auger delivery axle and drives fertilizer automatic propelling movement to discharge gate, and cooling water circulation unit passes through pipe-line system and pours into the cooling water into to the water-cooling chamber, plays the effect of water-cooling heat transfer, further accomplishes contactless cooling, and cooling efficiency is high, and the cooling effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the first collecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the air cooling cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view of the partial structure of the spiral conveying shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding cylinder; 2. sealing gaskets; 3. a vibration motor; 4. a pull rod; 5. a wall groove; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a cooling water circulation unit; 8. a guide plate; 9. a drive motor; 10. a screw conveying shaft; 11. a discharge port; 12. a water-cooled cavity; 13. a water-cooling cylinder; 14. an air-cooled cylinder; 15. a fan; 16. a second collection plate; 17. a second vibrating screen; 18. a first collection plate; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a first vibrating screen; 21. a cooler; 22. a wind guide hole; 23. a drive shaft; 24. and (4) a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a cooling device with a filtering assembly for manufacturing a compound fertilizer comprises a cooler 21 and a feeding cylinder 1, wherein the feeding cylinder 1 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the cooler 21, a first vibrating screen 20 is arranged below the feeding cylinder 1, an installation frame 19 is fixedly connected between the right side of the first vibrating screen 20 and the inner wall of the cooler 21, a first collection plate 18 is arranged below the first vibrating screen 20, a connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first vibrating screen 20, a second vibrating screen 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame 6, a second collection plate 16 is arranged below the second vibrating screen 17, an air cooling cylinder 14 is arranged on the left side of the second collection plate 16, a water cooling cylinder 13 is arranged below the air cooling cylinder 14, and a cooling water circulation unit 7 is arranged on the left side of the cooler 21;

the left side of the outer wall of the cooler 21 is provided with the vibration motor 3, an output shaft of the vibration motor 3 is fixedly connected with the first vibrating screen 20, a sealing gasket 2 is arranged between the output shaft of the vibration motor 3 and the cooler 21, two side walls of the cooler 21 are both provided with wall grooves 5, two ends of the first collecting plate 18 and the second collecting plate 16 are both fixedly connected with pull rods 4, and the pull rods 4 are embedded in the wall grooves 5 and are in sliding connection with the wall grooves 5;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the fertilizer falls into a first vibrating screen 20, the first vibrating screen 20 vibrates at a high speed under the driving of the vibrating motor 3, the fertilizer rolls into a second vibrating screen 17 and simultaneously screens the finely-divided unqualified particles and the redundant material scraps and falls onto a first collecting plate 18, the fertilizer rolls into the second vibrating screen 17, the second vibrating screen 17 vibrates together with the first vibrating screen 20 through a connecting frame 6, the fertilizer rolls into an air cooling cylinder 14, the screened part falls into a second collecting plate 16, and the two groups of collecting plates can be transversely pulled out and cleaned from a wall groove 5 through a pull rod 4, so that the filtering of the unqualified particles and the redundant material scraps is realized, and the effect of double filtering is achieved.

Example 2: the inner wall of the air cooling cylinder 14 is provided with an air guide hole 22, the right side of the air cooling cylinder 14 is provided with a fan 15, and guide plates 8 are distributed on the inner wall of the air cooling cylinder 14 in a staggered manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, an air guide hole 22 is formed in the air cooling cylinder 14, the fan 15 blows air into the air cooling cylinder 14, the air is uniformly blown to fertilizer particles through the air guide hole 22, the particles continuously roll downwards along the guide plate 8, the time of contact with the air is prolonged, and a primary air cooling effect is achieved.

Example 3: the top end of the left side of the water cooling cylinder 13 is provided with a feed opening 24, the feed opening 24 is positioned at the top end of the water cooling cylinder 13, the left side of the water cooling cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 9, the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 23, the right side of the driving shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying shaft 10, the right side of the water cooling cylinder 13 is provided with a feed opening 11, the outer wall of the water cooling cylinder 13 is provided with a water cooling cavity 12, and the interior of the water cooling cavity 12 is connected to a cooling water circulation unit 7 through a pipeline system;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, fertilizer particles enter the water cooling cylinder 13 from the feed opening 24, the driving motor 9 drives the fertilizer to be automatically pushed to the feed opening 11 through the spiral conveying shaft 10, and the cooling water circulation unit 7 injects cooling water into the water cooling cavity 12 through a pipeline system to perform the water cooling heat exchange effect, further completes the non-contact cooling, and has high cooling efficiency and good cooling effect.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, pour into fertilizer raw materials from feed cylinder 1, fertilizer falls into first sieve 20 that shakes, under vibrating motor 3's drive, first sieve 20 high-speed vibration that shakes, when fertilizer rolls into second sieve 17 that shakes, sieve the unqualified granule in small, broken bits and unnecessary material bits and drop on first collecting plate 18, fertilizer is in second sieve 17 department that shakes, second sieve 17 that shakes passes through link 6 and the common vibration of first sieve 20 that shakes, fertilizer rolls to air cooling cylinder 14 simultaneously, the part of sieving out then falls into second collecting plate 16 again, can all transversely pull out the clearance in wall slot 5 with two sets of collecting plates through pull rod 4, fan 15 blows in the air current in air cooling cylinder 14, the air current evenly blows to the fertilizer granule through wind-guiding hole 22, the granule constantly rolls along deflector 8 downwards, the granule gets into water cooling cylinder 13 from feed opening 24, cooling water circulating unit 7 pours into the cooling water into fertilizer cavity 12 through pipe-line system, driving motor 9 passes through auger delivery axle 10 and drives fertilizer automatic propelling movement to discharge gate 11.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A compound fertilizer makes and uses cooling device with filtering component, includes cooler (21) and feeding section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the left side on cooler (21) top is provided with a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), the below of a feeding section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with first sieve (20) that shakes, first shake fixedly connected with mounting bracket (19) between the right side of sieve (20) and cooler (21) inner wall, first below of sieve (20) that shakes is provided with first collecting plate (18), first bottom fixedly connected with link (6) of sieve (20) that shakes, the bottom fixedly connected with second of link (6) shakes sieve (17), the below that the second shakes sieve (17) is provided with second collecting plate (16), the left side of second collecting plate (16) is provided with air cooling section of thick bamboo (14), the below of air cooling section of thick bamboo (14) is provided with water cooling section of thick bamboo (13), cooling water circulation unit (7) are installed in the left side of cooler (21).

2. The cooling device for manufacturing compound fertilizer with filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: vibrating motor (3) are installed to the left side of cooler (21) outer wall, the output shaft and the first sieve (20) fixed connection that shakes of vibrating motor (3), install seal gasket (2) between the output shaft of vibrating motor (3) and cooler (21).

3. The cooling device for manufacturing compound fertilizer with filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: wall groove (5) have all been seted up to the both sides wall of cooler (21), the equal fixedly connected with pull rod (4) in both ends of first collecting plate (18) and second collecting plate (16), pull rod (4) inlay in wall groove (5) and constitute sliding connection with wall groove (5).

4. The cooling device for manufacturing compound fertilizer with filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the air cooling device is characterized in that an air guide hole (22) is formed in the inner wall of the air cooling cylinder (14), a fan (15) is installed on the right side of the air cooling cylinder (14), and guide plates (8) are distributed on the inner wall of the air cooling cylinder (14) in a staggered mode.

5. The cooling device with a filter assembly for manufacturing compound fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: feed opening (24) have been seted up on the left top of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo (13), feed opening (24) are located the top of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo (13), left side fixedly connected with driving motor (9) of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo (13), output fixed connection drive shaft (23) of driving motor (9), right side fixedly connected with auger delivery axle (10) of drive shaft (23), discharge gate (11) have been seted up on the right side of a water-cooling section of thick bamboo (13).

6. The cooling device for manufacturing compound fertilizer with filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the water cooling device is characterized in that a water cooling cavity (12) is formed in the outer wall of the water cooling cylinder (13), and the inside of the water cooling cavity (12) is connected to a cooling water circulating unit (7) through a pipeline system.

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