Water conservancy dam safety monitoring equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dam monitoring facilities technical field, in particular to water conservancy dam safety monitoring facilities.
Background
The dam refers to a weir for intercepting rivers and blocking water, a water blocking dam of reservoirs, rivers and the like, and is also divided into an earth-rock dam and a concrete dam;
especially the earth-rock dam is because pile up the characteristic of material and structure, need come the surface deformation to the earth-rock dam that lasts through monitoring facilities to monitor, the dam surface deformation monitor that generally can adopt the integration carries out the monitoring, and dam surface deformation monitor can be through bolt fixed mounting on the internal concrete foundation who pours in advance of earth-rock dam, and this kind of fixed mode, it is troublesome that lead to pouring the concrete foundation on the earth-rock dam on the one hand, in addition, also do not benefit to the levelness to whole dam surface deformation monitor and adjust.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy dam safety monitoring equipment can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a water conservancy dam safety monitoring equipment, includes bottom plate and backing plate, fixed mounting has the stand on the bottom plate, stand outside fixed mounting has solar panel, fixed mounting has the antenna on the stand of solar panel below one side, stand top fixed mounting has the mainframe box, bottom plate one side movable mounting has first connecting block, fixed mounting has four fixed columns in the backing plate, backing plate one side movable mounting has the second connecting block.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, bottom plate bottom one side fixed mounting has the connecting plate, the equal fixed mounting in connecting plate both ends has first pivot.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, first connecting groove has been seted up to bottom plate one side, the spout has all been seted up to first connecting inslot front and back end, first connecting block front and back end central point puts fixed mounting has the second pivot, second pivot slidable mounting is in the spout, just first connecting block passes through second pivot slidable mounting in first connecting groove, first connecting block central point puts and has seted up the screw.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the second spread groove has been seted up to backing plate one side, the backing plate passes through the second spread groove and rotates to be installed in the first pivot at connecting plate both ends, the third spread groove has been seted up to the backing plate opposite side, still has seted up four jacks in the backing plate that is located between second spread groove and the third spread groove.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the equal fixed mounting in second connecting block both ends has the third pivot, the second connecting block rotates through the third pivot to be installed in the third spread groove, the double-screw bolt is installed to the axle bed internal rotation that second connecting block central point put, double-screw bolt outside fixed mounting has the adjustable ring, just double-screw bolt top threaded connection is in the screw hole.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the equal fixed mounting in fixed column both sides has spacing curb plate, the fixed column alternates through spacing curb plate to be installed in the jack, the perforation has been seted up in the fixed column, the turn trough has been seted up to the fixed column bottom, it installs the regulation pole to alternate in the perforation, it has the hexagonal piece to adjust pole top fixed mounting, it has the drill bit to adjust pole bottom fixed mounting, drill bit top still fixed mounting has the turn, the turn rotates to be installed in the turn trough.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
a water conservancy dam safety monitoring equipment, the setting of four fixed columns of fixed mounting and drill bit in the backing plate can be with the quick fixed mounting of backing plate on the earth and rockfill dam body to carry out the levelness through the double-screw bolt and adjust the bottom plate, and then do benefit to and carry out real-time monitoring with whole dam surface deformation monitor fixed mounting on the bottom plate, and to the deformation on earth and rockfill dam body surface face.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a view for separating the fixing column structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a column; 4. a solar panel; 5. a main chassis; 6. an antenna; 7. a base plate; 8. a first connection block; 9. fixing the column; 10. a second connecting block; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a first connecting groove; 14. a chute; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a screw hole; 17. a second connecting groove; 18. a jack; 19. a third connecting groove; 20. a third rotating shaft; 21. a stud; 22. an adjusting ring; 23. a limiting side plate; 24. perforating; 25. rotating the groove; 26. a drill bit; 27. rotating the ring; 28. adjusting a rod; 29. a hexagonal block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a pair of water conservancy dam safety monitoring equipment, including bottom plate 1 and backing plate 7, fixed mounting has stand 3 on the bottom plate 1, and 3 outside fixed mounting of stand have solar panel 4, and fixed mounting has antenna 6 on the stand 3 of solar panel 4 below one side, and 3 top fixed mounting of stand have mainframe box 5, and 1 one side movable mounting of bottom plate has first connecting block 8, and fixed mounting has four fixed columns 9 in the backing plate 7, and 7 one side movable mounting of backing plate has second connecting block 10.
A connecting plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of a bottom plate 1, first rotating shafts 12 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 11, a first connecting groove 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, sliding grooves 14 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end in the first connecting groove 13, a second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the front end and the rear end of a first connecting block 8, the second rotating shaft 15 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 14, the first connecting block 8 is slidably arranged in the first connecting groove 13 through the second rotating shaft 15, a screw hole 16 is arranged at the central position of the first connecting block 8, the first connecting block 8 is slidably arranged in the first connecting groove 13, and through the arrangement of the sliding grooves 14, when the angle of the bottom plate 1 is changed, the first connecting block 8 is ensured to be connected with a stud 21 all the time, a second connecting groove 17 is arranged on one side of a backing plate 7, the backing plate 7 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shafts 12 at two ends of the connecting plate 11 through the second connecting groove 17, the other side of the base plate 7 is provided with a third connecting groove 19, four insertion holes 18 are further formed in the base plate 7 between a second connecting groove 17 and the third connecting groove 19, both ends of a second connecting block 10 are fixedly provided with third rotating shafts 20, the second connecting block 10 is rotatably arranged in the third connecting groove 19 through the third rotating shafts 20, a stud 21 is rotatably arranged in a shaft seat at the central position of the second connecting block 10, the outer side of the stud 21 is fixedly provided with an adjusting ring 22, the upper part of the stud 21 is in threaded connection with a screw hole 16, the stud 21 can adjust the height of the first connecting block 8 so as to adjust the angle of the bottom plate 1, both sides of a fixing column 9 are fixedly provided with limit side plates 23, the fixing column 9 is penetratingly arranged in the insertion holes 18 through the limit side plates 23, a through hole 24 is formed in the fixing column 9, a rotating groove 25 is formed in the bottom of the fixing column 9, and an adjusting rod 28 is penetratingly arranged in the through hole 24, the top of the adjusting rod 28 is fixedly provided with a hexagonal block 29, the bottom of the adjusting rod 28 is fixedly provided with a drill bit 26, the top of the drill bit 26 is also fixedly provided with a rotary ring 27, the rotary ring 27 is rotatably arranged in the rotary groove 25, the drill bit 26 can drive the fixing column 9 to be inserted into the dam body, and meanwhile, the limiting side plates 23 on two sides of the fixing column 9 can limit the radial movement of the fixing column 9.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a water conservancy dam safety monitoring device, when using, first place backing plate 7 on the surface of earth and rockfill dam, later, strike fixed column 9 through the hammer earlier, and then make fixed column 9 drive drill bit 26 of bottom to insert in the earth and rockfill dam, and make the spacing curb plate 23 below the both sides of fixed column 9 also insert in the earth and rockfill dam in step, later, insert on hexagonal piece 29 and drive regulation pole 28 rotation through the wholesale head of electric tool, then, regulation pole 28 drives drill bit 26 to rotate, and drill bit 26 drives swivel 27 at the top to rotate in swivel 25, so drill bit 26 progressively screws into the dam body of earth and rockfill dam, then, drill bit 26 drives fixed column 9 progressively to insert in the dam body of dam through swivel 27 rotation in swivel 25, and finally make the lug at the top of fixed column 9 compress tightly on backing plate 7, later, the remaining three drill bits 26 are operated in the same manner as described above, so as to fix the backing plate 7 on the dam body of the earth-rock dam, and then the adjusting ring 22 outside the stud 21 is rotated, so that the adjusting ring 22 drives the stud 21 to rotate in the screw hole 16 in the first connecting block 8, so that the first connecting block 8 moves up on the stud 21 and rotates in the chute 14 through the second rotating shaft 15 to adjust the angle, so that the bottom plate 1 rotates in the second connecting groove 17 around the first rotating shaft 12 at the two ends of the connecting plate 11, and the second connecting block 10 also rotates in the third connecting groove 19 through the third rotating shaft 20 due to the angle change of the bottom plate 1, so as to facilitate the levelness adjustment of the bottom plate 1, and then the fixing base 2 is fixedly mounted on the fixing bolt at the top of the bottom plate 1, and can be continuously fixed through the sensor and other devices in the main case 5, the real-time deformation of the monitored body is automatically monitored for a millimeter level all-weather, data are sent to a remote data center through the Internet of things to be processed and analyzed, meanwhile, the access to an MEMS sensor is supported, and the deformation can be conducted on site to refer to each other and verify each other, so that more comprehensive and accurate data support is provided for ground disaster monitoring and early warning.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.