CN210242794U - Novel total station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a novel total station, which saves time and physical force for adjusting the extending angle of a supporting leg for many times during manual leveling by leveling a total station body, simplifies leveling work, reduces errors after the total station body is leveled, reduces the deviation of the placing position of the total station body, reduces the measuring errors of the total station body, and improves practicability and reliability; the total station comprises a total station body, two groups of supporting plates, a rotating disc, a fixed disc, three groups of supporting legs and a bubble level meter, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the total station body are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting plates; the positioning device further comprises a supporting block, a position finder, a central control box, three groups of motors, three groups of transmission shafts, three groups of mounting plates, three groups of slideways, three groups of sliding blocks, three groups of fixing columns and three groups of screws.

Description

Novel total station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measuring equipment's technical field especially relates to a novel total powerstation.

Background

As is known, a new type of total station is an auxiliary device for surveying an engineering site, which is widely used in the field of measuring equipment; the existing novel total station comprises a total station body, two groups of supporting plates, a rotating disc, a fixed disc, three groups of supporting legs and a bubble level meter, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the total station body are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting plates, the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting plates are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the rotating disc, the bottom end of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed disc, the circumferential direction of the outer side of the fixed disc is uniformly rotatably connected with the top ends of the three groups of supporting legs, and; when the existing novel total station is used, the bottom ends of the three groups of supporting legs are placed on the ground, whether the placement position of the total station body is horizontal or not is observed through the bubble level meter, the extension angles of the lower sides of the three groups of supporting legs are respectively adjusted, the total station body is adjusted to be in a horizontal state, and the total station body is opened and an engineering field is surveyed; present novel total powerstation is using the discovery, when adjusting the total powerstation body, need artifical many times to adjust the extension angle of three group's landing legs to adjustment total powerstation body to horizontality, artifical adjustment consumption time is longer, physical demands is more, leveling work is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, when the artifical total powerstation body that observes total powerstation body locating position through the bubble spirit level simultaneously, there is the error easily, the total powerstation body is put and appears the error easily, lead to the measured value easily to have the deviation, lead to practicality and reliability relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a through carrying out the leveling to the total powerstation body and handling, adjust the time and the physical power that the landing leg extended the angle many times when saving artifical leveling, simplify leveling work, the error reduces after the total powerstation body leveling simultaneously, and total powerstation body locating deviation reduces, and total powerstation body measuring error reduces, improves the novel total powerstation of practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, including total station body, two sets of backup pads, rolling disc, fixed disk, three groups of landing legs and bubble spirit level, the bottom left side and the right side of total station body are connected with the top of two sets of backup pads respectively, the bottom of two sets of backup pads is connected with the top left side and the right side of rolling disc respectively, the bottom of rolling disc and the top of fixed disk rotatable coupling, the outside circumferencial direction of fixed disk evenly with the top rotatable coupling of three groups of landing legs, the bottom of bubble spirit level is installed in the top rear side of rolling disc; the support block is positioned between the two groups of support plates, the rear side of the top end of the support block is connected with the front side of the bottom end of the total station body, the bottom end of the support block is connected with the top end of the position finder, the top end of the central control box is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed disk, the outer ends of the three groups of motors are respectively arranged at the upper sides of the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs, the bottom ends of the three groups of motors are respectively connected with the top ends of the three groups of transmission shafts, the bottom ends of the three groups of transmission shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of the three groups of mounting plates, the outer ends of the three groups of mounting plates are respectively arranged at the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs, the outer ends of the three groups of sliding ways are respectively vertically arranged at the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs, the top ends, the top ends of the three groups of sliding blocks are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the three groups of fixed columns, the top ends of the three groups of fixed columns are all communicated with and provided with first threaded holes, the bottom ends of the three groups of screw rods respectively pass through the top ends of the three groups of fixed columns and are respectively screwed into the three groups of first threaded holes, the top ends of the three groups of screw rods respectively penetrate through the three groups of mounting plates and are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the three groups of transmission shafts, the three groups of screw rods are respectively rotatably connected; the bottom ends of the three groups of supporting rods are placed on the ground, the placing angles among the three groups of supporting rods are adjusted to be close to each other respectively, the position finder is opened, the position finder detects the position of bubbles on the bubble level and transmits the detected signals into the central control box, the central control box processes the received signals and controls the three groups of motors to rotate respectively, the three groups of motors drive the three groups of screw rods to rotate through the three groups of transmission shafts respectively, the bottom ends of the three groups of screw rods move up and down in the three groups of first threaded holes respectively, the three groups of screw rods drive the three groups of supporting legs to move up and down through the three groups of mounting plates respectively, the three groups of supporting legs drive the three groups of slideways to move up and down respectively, the three groups of sliding blocks move up and down through the three groups of supporting legs to level the rotating disc, the total station body is conveniently adjusted to, the center control box controls the three groups of motors to be turned off, the leveling work of the total station body is completed, the total station body is leveled, the time and the physical force for adjusting the extending angle of the supporting leg for many times during manual leveling are saved, the leveling work is simplified, the error is reduced after the total station body is leveled, the deviation of the placing position of the total station body is reduced, the measuring error of the total station body is reduced, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

The utility model discloses a novel total powerstation still includes three connecting blocks of group and three group's taper blocks. The top ends of the three-shaped connecting blocks are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the three groups of connecting blocks are respectively connected with the top ends of the three groups of conical blocks; through setting up three connecting blocks of group and three group's awl pieces, can conveniently insert the subsurface with the bottom of three group's awl pieces, conveniently fix the total powerstation, prevent that it from producing the phenomenon of skidding, influence measurement accuracy, improvement practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, still include three group's guide blocks, the middle part of three group's guide blocks all is provided with the wire guide that runs through from top to bottom, three group's guide blocks are respectively through three group's guide holes suit in the outside of three group's bracing pieces, the outer end of three group's guide blocks is connected with the bottom of three group's landing legs respectively; through setting up three guide blocks of group, can conveniently lead and fix three group's bracing pieces, stability when improving three group's bracing pieces and removing improves the practicality.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, which also comprises three groups of pedals, wherein the inner ends of the three groups of pedals are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the three groups of connecting blocks; through trampling three group's footboards respectively, can make things convenient for the bottom of three group's taper blocks to insert the subsurface, conveniently fix three group's taper blocks, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, which also comprises three groups of stabilizing blocks, wherein the three groups of stabilizing blocks are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper sides of the three groups of fixing columns, and the outer ends of the three groups of stabilizing blocks are respectively connected with the inner ends of the three groups of slideways in a sliding way; through setting up three stable pieces of group, can conveniently fix and support three fixed columns of group, prevent that the bottom of three screw rods of group from taking place to rock when three first screw hole internal rotations of group respectively, the upside of three screw rods of group, improvement practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, still include three dead levers and three sets of stoppers, three sets of dead levers are located the top of three sets of sliders respectively, the outer end of three sets of dead levers is installed in the outer outside of the inner of three sets of landing legs respectively, the bottom inboard of three sets of dead levers is connected with the top of three sets of stoppers respectively; through setting up three dead levers of group and three stopper of group, can conveniently carry on spacingly to the rebound position of three slider of group, when preventing three slider rebound of group, the top of three fixed columns of group bumps with the bottom of three mounting panels of group respectively, improves the security.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, which also comprises three groups of motor switches, wherein the three groups of motor switches are respectively positioned above the three groups of motors, and the outer ends of the three groups of motor switches are respectively arranged at the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs; through controlling three group's motor switches respectively, can control the switch and the rotation direction of three group's motors respectively, make things convenient for manually to carry out leveling work to the total powerstation, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a novel total station, still include three groups of bolts and three groups of spanners, the outer end of three groups of guiding holes communicates the outer end that is provided with three groups of second screw holes and three groups of second screw holes respectively and passes three groups of landing legs respectively and stretches out to the outer end of three groups of landing legs, the inner of three groups of bolts is screwed in three groups of second screw holes respectively and is pasted tightly with the outer wall of three groups of bracing pieces respectively, the bottom of three groups of spanners is installed respectively at the outer end upside of three groups of bolts; through pulling three group's spanners, can conveniently rotate three group's bolts, the effect that the bottom of three group's bolts extrudeed and separate the outer wall of three group's bracing pieces through three group's second screw holes respectively, conveniently locks and loosens the effect of three group's bracing pieces, improves practicality and reliability.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the bottom ends of the three groups of supporting rods are placed on the ground, the placing angles among the three groups of supporting rods are adjusted to be close to each other respectively, the position finder is opened, the position finder detects the position of bubbles on the bubble level and transmits the detected signals into the central control box, the central control box processes the received signals and controls the three groups of motors to rotate respectively, the three groups of motors drive the three groups of screw rods to rotate through the three groups of transmission shafts respectively, the bottom ends of the three groups of screw rods move up and down in the three groups of first threaded holes respectively, the three groups of screw rods drive the three groups of supporting legs to move up and down through the three groups of mounting plates respectively, the three groups of supporting legs drive the three groups of slideways to move up and down respectively, the three groups of sliding blocks move up and down through the three groups of supporting legs to level the rotating disc, the total station body is conveniently adjusted to, the center control box controls the three groups of motors to be turned off, the leveling work of the total station body is completed, the total station body is leveled, the time and the physical force for adjusting the extending angle of the supporting leg for many times during manual leveling are saved, the leveling work is simplified, the error is reduced after the total station body is leveled, the deviation of the placing position of the total station body is reduced, the measuring error of the total station body is reduced, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the upper right oblique view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the utility model showing a tilted view from the right upward;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear side of the utility model showing a lower right oblique view;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the fixing rod of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a total station body; 2. a support plate; 3. rotating the disc; 4. fixing the disc; 5. a support leg; 6. a bubble level; 7. a support block; 8. a position finder; 9. a central control box; 10. a motor; 11. a drive shaft; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a slideway; 14. a slider; 15. fixing a column; 16. a screw; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a conical block; 19. a guide block; 20. a pedal; 21. a stabilizing block; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a limiting block; 24. a motor switch; 25. a bolt; 26. a wrench.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in operation, the total station of the present invention first places the bottom ends of three sets of support rods on the ground, respectively adjusts the angle between the three sets of support rods to be close, by treading three sets of pedals 20, inserts the bottom ends of three sets of conical blocks 18 into the ground, opens the position finder 8, the position finder 8 detects the bubble position on the bubble level 6 and transmits the detected signal into the center control box 9, the center control box 9 processes the received signal and respectively controls the three sets of motors 10 to rotate, the three sets of motors 10 respectively drive the three sets of screws 16 to rotate through three sets of transmission shafts 11, the bottom ends of the three sets of screws 16 respectively move up and down in three sets of first threaded holes, the three sets of screws 16 respectively drive the three sets of support legs 5 to move up and down through three sets of mounting plates 12, the three sets of support legs 5 respectively drive the three sets, three sets of sliders 14 respectively slide up and down on three sets of slideways 13, move up and down through three sets of supporting legs 5 to level the rolling disc 3, conveniently adjust the total station body 1 to the horizontality, when the position finder 8 detects that the bubble on the bubble level 6 is in the middle of the bubble level 6, the central control box 9 controls three sets of motors 10 to close, the leveling work of the total station body 1 is completed, the total station body 1 is opened, and the engineering field is surveyed.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: through carrying out leveling processing to the total powerstation body, save time and physical power of many times adjustment landing leg extension angle when artifical leveling, simplify leveling work, the error reduces after the total powerstation body leveling simultaneously, and the total powerstation body deviation of putting reduces, and total powerstation body measuring error reduces, improves practicality and reliability.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the novel total station are common mechanical modes, and the novel total station can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; bubble level gauge, position finder, well accuse case, stopper and motor switch can purchase in the market.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A novel total station comprises a total station body (1), two groups of supporting plates (2), a rotating disc (3), a fixed disc (4), three groups of supporting legs (5) and a bubble level meter (6), wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the total station body (1) are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting plates (2), the bottom ends of the two groups of supporting plates (2) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the rotating disc (3), the bottom end of the rotating disc (3) is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed disc (4), the circumferential direction of the outer side of the fixed disc (4) is uniformly rotatably connected with the top ends of the three groups of supporting legs (5), and the bottom end of the bubble level meter (6) is installed; the all-terrain total station is characterized by further comprising a supporting block (7), a position finder (8), a central control box (9), three groups of motors (10), three groups of transmission shafts (11), three groups of mounting plates (12), three groups of slide ways (13), three groups of slide blocks (14), three groups of fixing columns (15) and three groups of screw rods (16), wherein the supporting block (7) is positioned between the two groups of supporting plates (2), the rear side of the top end of the supporting block (7) is connected with the front side of the bottom end of the total station body (1), the bottom end of the supporting block (7) is connected with the top end of the position finder (8), the top end of the central control box (9) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing plate (4), the outer ends of the three groups of motors (10) are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs (5), the bottom ends of the three groups of motors, the outer ends of the three groups of mounting plates (12) are respectively mounted at the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs (5), the outer ends of the three groups of slide ways (13) are respectively vertically mounted at the inner ends of the three groups of supporting legs (5), the top ends of the three groups of slide ways (13) are respectively connected with the outer sides of the bottom ends of the three groups of mounting plates (12), the outer ends of the three groups of slide blocks (14) are respectively connected with the inner ends of the three groups of slide ways (13) in a sliding manner, the top ends of the three groups of slide blocks (14) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the three groups of fixing columns (15), the top ends of the three groups of fixing columns (15) are respectively communicated with first threaded holes, the bottom ends of the three groups of screw rods (16) are respectively screwed into the first threaded holes of the three groups of fixing columns (15), the top ends of the three groups of screw rods (, the bottom ends of the three groups of sliding blocks (14) are provided with supporting rods.

2. A novel total station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising three sets of connecting blocks (17) and three sets of conical blocks (18), wherein the top ends of the three sets of connecting blocks (17) are respectively mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the three sets of connecting blocks (17) are respectively connected with the top ends of the three sets of conical blocks (18).

3. The novel total station as claimed in claim 2, further comprising three sets of guide blocks (19), wherein the middle portions of the three sets of guide blocks (19) are respectively provided with a wire guide hole extending therethrough, the three sets of guide blocks (19) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the three sets of support rods through the three sets of guide holes, and the outer ends of the three sets of guide blocks (19) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the three sets of support legs (5).

4. A novel total station as claimed in claim 3, further comprising three sets of pedals (20), the inner ends of the three sets of pedals (20) being mounted respectively at the outer ends of the three sets of attachment blocks (17).

5. A novel total station as claimed in claim 4, further comprising three sets of stabilizing blocks (21), said three sets of stabilizing blocks (21) being mounted on the upper outer walls of said three sets of stationary posts (15), respectively, the outer ends of said three sets of stabilizing blocks (21) being slidably connected to the inner ends of said three sets of slides (13), respectively.

6. The novel total station as claimed in claim 5, further comprising three sets of fixing rods (22) and three sets of stoppers (23), wherein the three sets of fixing rods (22) are respectively located above the three sets of sliders (14), outer ends of the three sets of fixing rods (22) are respectively installed outside inner ends of the three sets of legs (5), and inner bottoms of the three sets of fixing rods (22) are respectively connected with top ends of the three sets of stoppers (23).

7. A novel total station as claimed in claim 6, further comprising three sets of motor switches (24), the three sets of motor switches (24) being located above the three sets of motors (10), respectively, the outer ends of the three sets of motor switches (24) being mounted at the inner ends of the three sets of legs (5), respectively.

8. The novel total station of claim 7, further comprising three sets of bolts (25) and three sets of wrenches (26), wherein the outer ends of said three sets of guide holes are respectively connected to the outer ends of said three sets of second threaded holes with three sets of second threaded holes, respectively, and extend through said three sets of legs (5) and to the outer ends of said three sets of legs (5), the inner ends of said three sets of bolts (25) are respectively screwed into said three sets of second threaded holes and are respectively attached to the outer walls of said three sets of support rods, and the bottom ends of said three sets of wrenches (26) are respectively mounted on the upper sides of the outer ends of said three sets of.

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