CN218580867U - Pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body - Google Patents

Pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body Download PDF

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CN218580867U
CN218580867U CN202222344138.6U CN202222344138U CN218580867U CN 218580867 U CN218580867 U CN 218580867U CN 202222344138 U CN202222344138 U CN 202222344138U CN 218580867 U CN218580867 U CN 218580867U
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tie
concrete
masonry
precision
pieces
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钟运平
严强
李经伟
李江华
温云海
左淑昂
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China Huashi Enterprises Co Ltd
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China Huashi Enterprises Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporate drawknot structure of pressing high-accuracy building block of concrete and concrete structure body, including high-accuracy building block and drawknot piece, high-accuracy building block is crisscross to be set up and forms masonry structure, masonry structure and concrete structure wall body are perpendicular or the level sets up, the drawknot piece is the L type, the both sides face of drawknot piece pass through the rivet respectively with concrete structure wall body, masonry structure connects, along masonry structure's direction of height, interval between two adjacent drawknot pieces is 500 millimeters, or, a plurality of high-accuracy building blocks in interval set up a drawknot piece, set up a group constructional column between the masonry structure, the both sides face of constructional column all is provided with the drawknot piece, the drawknot piece is connected with masonry structure and constructional column respectively, the thickness of drawknot piece is less than mortar joint thickness, set up thin mortar layer formation mortar joint between the high-accuracy building block, a side of drawknot piece does not go into inside the mortar joint, thin mortar layer evenly sets up the both sides at the drawknot piece.

Description

Pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field, more specifically say, relate to a evaporate drawknot structure of pressing high-accuracy building block of pressure concrete and concrete structure.
Background
Along with the development of building technology, the application of the aluminum alloy template in high-rise or super high-rise residential buildings is also normalized and standardized gradually, and meanwhile, due to the characteristics of high precision and extremely small error of the high-precision building block brick, after the wall body made of the high-precision building block brick is built, the perpendicularity and flatness deviation are small, the construction requirement of thin plastering can be met after the wall body is built, the use of plastering materials is reduced, so that the wall body made of the high-precision building blocks adopts a thin building method in the building process, and the wall body built adopts thin plastering.
The autoclaved aerated concrete high-precision building block adopts a thin building method, and is a finished product dry-mixed mortar which is ready to use after being mixed on site, and the thickness of a mortar joint after building is 3-4mm. The drawknot technology between traditional masonry structure and the concrete structure wall adopts the mode of chemical bar planting to form the drawknot muscle between masonry structure and the concrete structure wall, however, the diameter of the drawknot muscle that forms through the chemical bar planting mode is 6 millimeters, so the mortar joint width that high accuracy building block formed is less than the diameter of drawknot muscle, under this condition, need carry out the raking groove to the drawknot muscle, place the drawknot muscle in the inslot after carry out follow-up masonry structure's building by laying bricks or stones, construction process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve among the prior art high-precision building block when thin plastering, because of the complicated problem of construction process that the drawknot muscle that adopts the chemical bar planting to form led to the fact, also avoid masonry structure to suffer from the condition of excessive damage at the raking groove in-process, the utility model provides an evaporate drawknot structure who presses high-precision concrete building block and concrete structure body adopts the drawknot piece to replace the drawknot muscle of original chemical bar planting, makes the thickness of drawknot piece be less than the thickness of building by laying bricks or stones grey seam of high-precision building block, need not to build the groove to masonry structure when building by laying bricks or stones and handle, prevents that masonry structure from being excessively destroyed at the raking groove in-process to masonry structure's construction progress is accelerated.
The utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:
a pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building blocks and a concrete structure body comprises high-precision building blocks and pulling pieces, wherein the high-precision building blocks are arranged in a staggered mode to form a masonry structure, the masonry structure and a concrete structure wall body are arranged vertically or horizontally, the pulling pieces are L-shaped, two side faces of each pulling piece are respectively connected with the concrete structure wall body and the masonry structure through rivets,
along the height direction of the masonry structure, the distance between two adjacent tie pieces is 500 mm, or one tie piece is arranged at intervals of a plurality of high-precision building blocks,
a group of constructional columns are arranged between the masonry structures, the two side surfaces of each constructional column are provided with the tie pieces, the tie pieces are respectively connected with the masonry structures and the constructional columns,
the high-precision building blocks are characterized in that a thin mortar layer is arranged between the high-precision building blocks to form mortar joints, the thickness of the tie pieces is smaller than that of the mortar joints, one side face of each tie piece is immersed into the mortar joints, and the thin mortar layers are uniformly arranged on two sides of each tie piece.
According to the pulling structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body, the lengths of the two side surfaces of the pulling piece are 300 mm, the widths of the two side surfaces of the pulling piece are 40 mm, and the thickness of the pulling piece is 2 mm.
According to the pulling structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body, the included angle between the two side surfaces of the pulling piece is 90 degrees.
According to the tying structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body, the two side faces of each tying piece are provided with 3 hole sites, the distance between the hole sites on the same side face is 114 mm, and the diameter of each hole site is 5.4 mm.
Furthermore, the hole sites on the same side face are distributed in a triangular mode.
Furthermore, the hole sites on the same side are linearly distributed.
Furthermore, the hole sites on the side face, connected with the concrete structure wall body, of the tie piece comprise waist-shaped holes and circular holes, and the waist-shaped holes are vertically arranged.
The pulling structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body is characterized in that the pulling sheet is a galvanized iron sheet.
According to the pulling structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body, the separation joint is arranged between the concrete structure wall body and the masonry structure, the binder is filled in the separation joint, and the bending part of the pulling piece downwards supports against the separation joint and is connected with the binder.
According to the tie structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body, the depth of the tie pieces and the rivets connected with the masonry structure embedded into the masonry structure is more than or equal to 50 mm, and the depth of the tie pieces and the rivets connected with the concrete structure wall embedded into the concrete structure wall is more than or equal to 27 mm.
According to the pulling structure of the autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and the concrete structure body, the thickness of the end part of the rivet is the same as that of the pulling piece.
The utility model according to the proposal has the advantages that,
1. aiming at the thin plastering process adopted during thin masonry, the drawknot pieces are adopted to replace drawknot bars, so that chemical bar planting is not needed during the masonry process, and the raking groove treatment is also not needed for high-precision building blocks, thereby reducing the processing procedures and improving the construction efficiency.
2. Only need adopt the rivet to shoot rifle installation rivet when setting up the drawknot piece, traditional chemistry bar planting's mode is more swift relatively.
3. The mortar is arranged on the two sides of the tie pieces, so that the tie pieces are integrally embedded into the thin mortar layer of the mortar joint, the tie effect is better compared with a traditional structure that tie bars only cover the mortar, and the connection between a concrete structure wall and a masonry structure is firmer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the downward angles of the masonry structure, the concrete structure wall and the tie pieces.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drawknot sheet.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
1. a masonry structure; 2. a concrete structure wall; 3. pulling and bonding the sheet; 4. hole site; 5. separating the seam; 6. riveting; 7. and (5) mortar joint.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
The utility model provides a structure of drawknot of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure, as shown in figure 1, including high-precision building block and drawknot piece 3, high-precision building block sets up alternately and forms masonry structure 1, masonry structure 1 sets up with concrete structure wall body 2 is perpendicular or level, as shown in figure 2, drawknot piece 3 is the L type, the both sides face of drawknot piece 3 passes through rivet 6 and is connected with concrete structure wall body 2, masonry structure 1 respectively, the thickness of drawknot piece 3 is less than mortar joint 7 thickness, set up thin mortar layer formation mortar joint 7 between the high-precision building block, inside mortar joint 7 was not gone into to a side of drawknot piece 3, thin mortar layer evenly sets up the both sides at drawknot piece 3. The surface of the bonding segment 3 in the state of fig. 1 is not coated with a thin mortar layer forming the mortar joint 7, but the bottom of the bonding segment is coated with a thin mortar layer, and the high-precision building blocks of the masonry structure 1 are arranged below the thin mortar layer.
The utility model discloses a lacing piece 3 replaces the lacing bar that the chemistry bar planting formed to make the thickness of lacing piece 3 slightly less than the grey seam 7 thickness of building by laying bricks or stones of high-accuracy building block, avoid high-accuracy building block to hug groove processing to masonry structure 1 when building by laying bricks or stones with this, avoid masonry structure 1 to be being destroyed at hugging the groove in-process, the process that will hug the groove simultaneously changes into the process that sets up lacing piece 3, hug the groove and change into and utilize nail gun installation anchor nail for masonry structure 1's construction progress.
In this embodiment, along the height direction of the masonry structure 1, the distance between two adjacent tie pieces 3 is 500 mm, or one tie piece 3 is arranged at intervals of a plurality of high-precision building blocks. The tie pieces 3 play a role in connecting the concrete structure wall 2 with the masonry structure 1, a certain number of tie pieces 3 are required to be arranged for improving the connecting effect, the produced tie force is distributed uniformly and appropriately, and the distribution of the tie pieces 3 has a certain rule.
In this embodiment, along the height direction of masonry structure 1, three high-precision building blocks at intervals set up one drawknot piece 3, and a high-precision building block height is 200 millimeters, and three high-precision building blocks height is 600 millimeters.
In this embodiment, the length of both side surfaces of the drawknot piece 3 is 300 mm, the width of both side surfaces of the drawknot piece 3 is 40 mm, and the thickness of the drawknot piece 3 is 2 mm. The length of the drawknot piece 3 is larger than the height of the high-precision building block, and in the embodiment, the length of the drawknot piece 3 is 1.5 times of the height of the high-precision building block.
In this embodiment, two side surfaces of the drawknot piece 3 are provided with 3 hole sites 4, the distance between the hole sites 4 on the same side surface is 114 mm, and the diameter of the hole sites 4 is 5.4 mm.
In this embodiment, the holes 4 on the same side are linearly distributed.
In another embodiment the holes 4 on the same side are distributed triangularly.
In other embodiments, the hole sites 4 on the side of the tie pieces 3 connected to the concrete structure wall 2 include a waist-shaped hole and a circular hole, the waist-shaped hole is vertically arranged, and the waist-shaped hole and the circular hole are arranged at intervals. When setting up rivet 6, can adjust the setting position of rivet 6 by oneself in the waist shape hole according to the wall body condition and masonry structure 1 condition.
In this embodiment, drawknot piece 3 is the galvanized iron sheet, and the surface smoothness improves, and can not rust and cause the influence to masonry structure 1.
In this embodiment, there is separation joint 5 between concrete structure wall 2 and masonry structure 1, the inside binder that fills of separation joint 5, and the degree of filling is 80% -90%, and the portion of bending of drawknot piece 3 supports downwards separation joint 5 and is connected with the binder, further strengthens the relation of connection between concrete structure wall 2 and the masonry structure 1.
In this embodiment, the depth of the rivet 6 connecting the tie piece 3 and the masonry structure 1 embedded into the masonry structure 1 is 50 mm or more, and the depth of the tie piece 3 and the rivet 6 connecting the concrete structure wall 2 embedded into the concrete structure wall 2 is 27 mm or more.
The end of the rivet 6 has the same thickness as the drawknot piece 3.
When the length of the masonry structures 1 exceeds 3 meters, a constructional column needs to be arranged between the masonry structures 1, in order to enhance the connection relationship between the masonry structures 1 on two sides, the two side faces of the constructional column are provided with the tie pieces 3, the tie pieces 3 are respectively connected with the masonry structures 1 and the constructional column, and the connection relationship between the masonry structures 1 and the constructional column is reinforced by the same principle.
In this embodiment, the construction process flow of the masonry structure 1 is as follows: cleaning a base layer → laying out a wall body → constructing a concrete reversed ridge (pouring the reversed ridge in a wading room, and adopting 200 mm high concrete small bricks in a non-wading room) → mixing special dry-mixed bonding mortar for high-precision blocks → paving mortar on a bottom skin → first masonry (arranging a bonding sheet 3 in the masonry process) → second masonry (arranging the bonding sheet 3 in the masonry process) → jointing 1 of a masonry structure → erecting a template through a beam → only pouring an aluminum mould and not deepening a part of the secondary structure → adopting expanded cement mortar for jointing reserved gaps at the top part.
When the pulling-bonding piece 3 is constructed, the rivet 6 is installed by adopting a nail gun, and the pulling-bonding piece 3 is thin and can be directly embedded into the mortar joint 7 without a raking groove.
When making drawknot piece 3, need draw drawknot piece 3 and detect, confirm whether it satisfies the atress demand: a6 steel bar is welded on the drawknot sheet 3, and the pulling force detection instrument is connected with the steel bar to carry out a drawing experiment on the pulling-on sheet.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building blocks and a concrete structure body is characterized by comprising high-precision building blocks and pulling pieces, wherein the high-precision building blocks are arranged in a staggered mode to form a masonry structure, the masonry structure is perpendicular to or horizontal to a concrete structure wall body, the pulling pieces are L-shaped, two side faces of each pulling piece are respectively connected with the concrete structure wall body and the masonry structure through rivets,
along the height direction of the masonry structure, the distance between two adjacent tie pieces is 500 mm, or one tie piece is arranged at intervals of a plurality of high-precision building blocks,
a group of constructional columns are arranged between the masonry structures, the two side surfaces of each constructional column are provided with the tie pieces, the tie pieces are respectively connected with the masonry structures and the constructional columns,
the high-precision building blocks are characterized in that a thin mortar layer is arranged between the high-precision building blocks to form mortar joints, the thickness of the tie pieces is smaller than that of the mortar joints, one side face of each tie piece is immersed into the mortar joints, and the thin mortar layers are uniformly arranged on two sides of each tie piece.
2. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building blocks and concrete structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of both side faces of said tie pieces are 300 mm, the width of both side faces of said tie pieces are 40 mm, and the thickness of said tie pieces are 2 mm.
3. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body according to claim 1, characterized in that 3 holes are arranged on both side surfaces of the tie sheet, the distance between the holes on the same side surface is 114 mm, and the diameter of the holes is 5.4 mm.
4. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building blocks and a concrete structure body according to claim 3, wherein the hole sites on the same side face are distributed in a triangular manner.
5. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision blocks and concrete structures according to claim 3, wherein said holes located on the same side are linearly distributed.
6. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building blocks and a concrete structure body according to claim 3, wherein the hole sites on one side surface of the tie pieces connected with the concrete structure wall body comprise waist-shaped holes and circular holes, and the waist-shaped holes are vertically arranged.
7. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision blocks and concrete structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tie pieces are galvanized iron pieces.
8. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building blocks and a concrete structure body according to claim 1, wherein a gap is arranged between the concrete structure wall and the masonry structure, an adhesive is filled in the gap, and the bent part of the tie piece is pressed against the gap downwards and connected with the adhesive.
9. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision blocks and concrete structures according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the rivet connecting the tie pieces and the masonry structure embedded into the masonry structure is 50 mm or more, and the depth of the rivet connecting the tie pieces and the concrete structure wall embedded into the concrete structure wall is 27 mm or more.
10. The tie structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision blocks and concrete structures according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the rivet end is the same as the thickness of the tie sheet.
CN202222344138.6U 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body Active CN218580867U (en)

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CN202222344138.6U CN218580867U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222344138.6U CN218580867U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Pulling structure of autoclaved concrete high-precision building block and concrete structure body

Publications (1)

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CN218580867U true CN218580867U (en) 2023-03-07

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