CN218578686U - Dangerous goods storehouse capable of automatically taking and placing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an underground construction technical field, concretely relates to automatic get dangerous goods storehouse of putting, it includes: the system comprises an anti-explosion chamber, an anti-explosion screen yard and a conveying mechanism, wherein dangerous goods are placed in the anti-explosion chamber; the anti-explosion screen yard is arranged right opposite to the inlet and the outlet of the anti-explosion chamber and is connected with the inner wall of the anti-explosion chamber; the conveying mechanism comprises: the hanging component is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber and used for hanging dangerous goods; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged below the hanging assembly and corresponds to the hanging assembly, part of the conveyor belt assembly is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber, dangerous goods are placed on two sides of the conveyor belt assembly, and the other part of the conveyor belt assembly is arranged in the anti-explosion screen yard. The utility model discloses a dangerous goods storehouse, the explosion range after can the effective control hazardous articles explode reduces dangerous goods storehouse area occupied, can realize depositing and taking the automation of hazardous articles, has solved among the prior art problem that manual driving fork truck got and put the possible crisis personal safety of hazardous articles.

Description

Dangerous goods storehouse capable of automatically taking and placing

Technical Field

The utility model discloses underground construction technical field, concretely relates to automatic dangerous goods storehouse of getting and putting.

Background

The dangerous goods warehouse is a place for storing and keeping dangerous goods such as inflammable, explosive, toxic and harmful goods. The method is divided into a first type and a second type according to membership and use properties, wherein the first type is a dangerous goods library of commercial warehousing, transportation and material management departments, and the second type is a dangerous goods library for enterprises. The dangerous goods storehouses are divided into an overground dangerous goods storehouse, an underground dangerous goods storehouse and a semi-underground dangerous goods storehouse according to the structural form of the dangerous goods storehouses.

When placing dangerous goods in dangerous goods storehouse or taking out dangerous goods from the storehouse, need accomplish through transport mechanism or transportation equipment, among the prior art, generally utilize fork truck to pile up and take dangerous goods storehouse, it is very dangerous artifical when driving fork truck operation, if bump at the transfer in-process and lead to the dangerous goods explosion, and current dangerous goods storehouse is when putting dangerous goods in good order, place the random of storehouse with dangerous goods, lead to the dangerous goods after the explosion, can't carry out effective control to the explosive range of dangerous goods, make current dangerous goods storehouse large-scale with ground.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic get dangerous goods storehouse of putting to solve the artifical dangerous goods storehouse of getting among the prior art and put dangerous goods and probably threaten personal safety driving fork truck of dangerous goods storehouse, and current storehouse can't carry out effective control to the explosive range of dangerous goods, make current dangerous goods storehouse with big problem of ground scale.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

an automatic dangerous goods storehouse of getting is put, includes: the system comprises an anti-explosion chamber, an anti-explosion screen yard and a conveying mechanism, wherein dangerous goods are placed in the anti-explosion chamber; the anti-explosion screen yard is arranged right opposite to the inlet and the outlet of the anti-explosion chamber and is connected with the inner wall of the anti-explosion chamber; the conveying mechanism includes: the hanging component is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber and is used for hanging dangerous goods; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged below the hanging assembly and corresponds to the hanging assembly, the conveyor belt assembly is partially arranged in the anti-explosion chamber, dangerous goods are placed on two sides of the anti-explosion chamber, and the other part of the conveyor belt assembly is arranged in the anti-explosion screen yard.

Preferably, the hanger assembly comprises: the anti-explosion trolley comprises a walking crane, a sliding rail and a supporting frame, wherein the sliding rail is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber and is arranged along a conveying path of the conveyor belt assembly, the supporting frame is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the conveyor belt assembly and dangerous goods are located below the supporting frame, and the walking crane is connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode along the conveying path perpendicular to the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the explosion-proof compartment comprises: the support structure is arranged in the compartment body and connected with the compartment body, and supports the dangerous goods so that the dangerous goods are positioned in the center of the compartment body.

Preferably, the support structure comprises a support platform horizontally disposed at the bottom of the compartment body, the slide rail is disposed on the support platform, the support frame is supported on the support platform by the slide rail, the conveyor belt assembly is disposed on the support platform, and the conveying path of the conveyor belt assembly is disposed along the center line of the support platform.

Preferably, the support structure further comprises: the regulating part, the regulating part sets up on the supporting platform, the hazardous articles pass through the regulating part is established on the supporting platform, the regulating part is used for adjusting the height of hazardous articles in vertical direction.

Preferably, the compartment body comprises: the mounting inner box is of a steel structure, and the supporting structure is arranged in the mounting inner box; the installation inner box is arranged in the installation outer box and is positioned in the center of the installation outer box, and a drying agent is filled between the installation inner box and the installation outer box.

Preferably, a reinforcing structure is arranged on the outer side of the installation inner box, and the installation inner box is supported on the inner wall of the installation outer box through the reinforcing structure; the reinforcing structure comprises a plurality of annular frames, the annular frames are uniformly distributed in the axial direction of the inner mounting box, the bottom and the top of each annular frame are connected with the outer mounting box in the vertical direction, and the inner mounting box is located in the central position of the outer mounting box.

Preferably, the bottom of the installation outer box is provided with a supporting part for supporting the installation inner box, the supporting parts and the annular frames are arranged in a staggered mode, and the upper surface of each supporting part is matched with the outer surface of the installation inner box.

The technical scheme of the utility model following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses an automatic dangerous goods storehouse of getting is put, include: the anti-explosion chamber, the anti-explosion screen yard and the conveying mechanism are arranged, the automatic dangerous goods warehouse room which is used for taking and placing the dangerous goods is used for effectively controlling the explosion range of the dangerous goods after the explosion, and the occupied area of the dangerous goods warehouse room is reduced. Through setting up conveying mechanism, conveyor assembly promptly and hanging the subassembly, realize depositing and taking the automation of hazardous articles, solved among the prior art problem that artifical driving fork truck got and put hazardous articles probably crisis personal safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a plan view of a hazardous articles storehouse with a conveying mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B shown in fig. 2.

Description of the reference numerals:

1-antiknock chamber; 2-explosion-proof screen yard; 3-a conveyor belt assembly; 4-hanging the assembly; 5-a slide rail; 6, traveling a crane; 7-compartment body; 8-a support structure; 9-an adjusting part; 10, installing an inner box; 11-mounting an outer box; 12-a ring frame; 13-a support; 14-a support frame; 15-supporting the platform.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

The dangerous goods storehouse with automatic taking and placing of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, includes: the system comprises an anti-explosion chamber 1, an anti-explosion screen yard 2 and a conveying mechanism, wherein dangerous goods are placed in the anti-explosion chamber 1; the anti-explosion screen yard 2 is arranged right opposite to the inlet and the outlet of the anti-explosion chamber 1 and is connected with the inner wall of the anti-explosion chamber 1, and the anti-explosion screen yard 2 can bear shock waves rushed out of the inlet and the outlet of the anti-explosion chamber 1. The conveying mechanism comprises: the conveyor belt component 3 and the hanging component 4, the hanging component 4 is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber 1, and dangerous goods are hung on the hanging component 4; conveyer belt subassembly 3 is located and is hung subassembly 4 below and correspond the setting with hanging subassembly 4, and the part setting of conveyer belt subassembly 3 is placed dangerous article in 1 and both sides in antiknock room, and another part setting of conveyer belt subassembly 3 is in antiknock screen yard 2.

Dangerous goods storehouse of this embodiment uses the step including depositing and taking the hazardous articles, when depositing the hazardous articles, transports the hazardous articles to antiknock screen yard 2, because a part setting of conveyer belt subassembly 3 is in antiknock screen yard 2, operating personnel can place the hazardous articles on conveyer belt subassembly 3, and conveyer belt subassembly 3 conveys the hazardous articles towards in the antiknock compartment 1. After the dangerous goods are conveyed to the set position, the hanging component 4 catches and hangs the dangerous goods on the conveyor belt component 3, and the dangerous goods are placed in the anti-explosion chamber 1 to finish the storage of the dangerous goods.

When taking the hazardous articles, conveying mechanism work, hang subassembly 4 and hang the hazardous articles to on moving the hazardous articles to conveyor belt assembly 3, conveyor belt assembly 3 carries out reverse conveying this moment, conveys the hazardous articles towards antiknock screen yard 2 promptly, thereby takes out the hazardous articles from antiknock room 1.

The hazardous article storehouse room of putting is got in automation of this embodiment through setting up explosion-proof room 1 and 2 effective control after the explosion takes place of antiknock screen yard, reduces the hazardous article storehouse area occupied. Through setting up conveying mechanism, conveyor means 3 promptly and hanging subassembly 4, realize depositing and taking the automation of hazardous articles, solved among the prior art problem that artifical driving fork truck got and put hazardous articles probably crisis personal safety.

Wherein, antiknock compartment 1 includes: the emergency rescue device comprises a compartment body 7 and a supporting structure 8, wherein the supporting structure 8 is arranged in the compartment body 7 and is connected with the compartment body 7, and the supporting structure 8 supports dangerous goods so that the dangerous goods are located in the center of the compartment body 7. Because the dangerous goods are positioned in the center of the chamber body 7, when the dangerous goods explode, the impact generated by the explosion of the dangerous goods can uniformly act on each part of the chamber body 7, the phenomenon that the local part of the chamber body 7 is impacted too much is avoided, the explosion range of the dangerous goods is better limited, and the land utilization scale of a dangerous goods warehouse is reduced.

Wherein, hang subassembly 4 and include: the conveyor belt assembly comprises a slide rail 5, a support frame 14 and a walking crane 6, wherein the slide rail 5 is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber 1 and is arranged along the conveying path of the conveyor belt assembly 3, the support frame 14 is connected with the slide rail 5 in a sliding mode, the conveyor belt assembly 3 and the dangerous goods are located below the support frame 14, and the walking crane 6 is connected with the support frame 14 in a sliding mode along the conveying path perpendicular to the conveyor belt. In this embodiment, the supporting frame 14 is of a door-type structure, the two sliding rails 5 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the conveyor belt assembly 3, and a hazardous material is placed between the sliding rails 5 and the conveyor belt assembly 3, specifically, the specific structures of the conveyor belt assembly 3 and the traveling crane 6 can adopt the prior art, and therefore, the detailed description is omitted here.

Specifically, the supporting structure 8 includes a supporting platform 15, the supporting platform 15 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the compartment body 7, the sliding rail 5 is arranged on the supporting platform 15, the supporting frame 14 is supported on the supporting platform 15 through the sliding rail 5, the conveyor belt assembly 3 is arranged on the supporting platform 15, and a conveying path of the conveyor belt assembly 3 is arranged along a central line of the supporting platform 15, so that the dangerous goods are still in the central position of the compartment body 7 in the conveying process, and the local impact on the compartment body 7 after the dangerous goods explode is avoided. In this embodiment, the supporting platform 15 is a concrete-paved table top.

When dangerous goods are stored or taken, the support frame 14 slides along the slide rail 5, and after the support frame 14 slides to the corresponding position, the walking crane 6 slides along the support frame 14 to hang the dangerous goods placed on the conveyor belt assembly 3 or the support platform 15, so that the dangerous goods are stored or taken.

Further, the support structure 8 further comprises: the adjusting piece 9 is arranged on the supporting platform 15, and the dangerous goods are arranged on the supporting platform 15 through the adjusting piece 9. When placing the dangerous goods, if the dangerous goods are directly placed behind the supporting platform 15, the dangerous goods are closer to the bottom of the chamber body 7 than to the top of the dangerous goods, and the height of the dangerous goods needs to be adjusted in the vertical direction by using the adjusting member 9. Because the quantity of hazardous articles is different, the quantity of regulating part 9 that the hazardous articles need when being in compartment body 7 central point also is different, and the technical personnel in the field can be according to actual conditions, will be a plurality of regulating part 9 adds up the setting along vertical direction for the hazardous articles are in compartment body 7 central point.

Wherein, compartment body 7 includes: the mounting method comprises the following steps of (1) mounting an inner box 10 and an outer box 11, wherein the inner box 10 is of a steel structure, and a supporting structure 8 is arranged in the inner box 10; the mounting inner box 10 is provided in the mounting outer box 11 at a central position of the mounting outer box 11. Specifically, the installation inner box 10 is cylindrical.

Through setting up installation inner box 10 and the two-layer protective structure of installation outer container 11 for room body 7 has better antiknock ability, and installation inner box 10 is the steel construction, compares in traditional concrete structure, and the steel construction is swift, and antiknock ability is good.

The installation outer container 11 is concrete structure, because installation outer container 11 and soil direct contact, concrete structure can prevent that the installation outer container 11 from taking place the corrosion, guarantees the antiknock ability of installation outer container 11. The hazardous articles are arranged in the center of the inner mounting box 10, the inner mounting box 10 is arranged in the center of the outer mounting box 11, and after the hazardous articles explode, the impact force acting on the inner mounting box 10 and the impact force acting on each part of the outer mounting box 11 are the same, so that the anti-explosion capacity of the compartment body 7 is further improved.

In this embodiment, a drying agent is filled between the inner installation box 10 and the outer installation box 11, and the drying agent is fine sand in this embodiment. After the dangerous goods explode, the impact force in the installation inner box 10 is transmitted to the installation outer box 11 through the drying agent and the air medium, and the drying agent is composed of loose particles, so that the shock wave is attenuated when passing through the drying agent, and the effect of limiting the explosion range is achieved. And the desiccant can keep the outside of the installation inner box 10 dry, preventing the situation that the anti-explosion performance is reduced due to the corrosion of the installation inner box 10. It should be noted that the drying agent in this embodiment is not limited to fine sand, and may be, for example, a composite material formed by mixing fine sand and rubber in a certain ratio.

Further, the installation inner box 10 outside is provided with additional strengthening, and installation inner box 10 passes through additional strengthening to be connected with installation outer container 11, and specifically, additional strengthening includes a plurality of annular frames 12, and a plurality of annular frames 12 all are connected with installation outer container 11 along the axial equipartition setting of installation inner box 10 in the bottom and the top of vertical direction annular frame 12 for installation inner box 10 is in the central point who installs outer container 11. In addition, the reinforcing structure may reinforce the structural performance of the installation inner box 10, enhancing the antiknock ability of the installation inner box 10.

Meanwhile, a supporting part 13 for supporting the installation inner box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the installation outer box 11, the supporting parts 13 and the annular frames 12 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the upper surface of each supporting part 13 is matched with the outer surface of the installation inner box 10.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic dangerous goods storehouse of getting is put which characterized in that includes: the system comprises an anti-explosion chamber (1), an anti-explosion screen yard (2) and a conveying mechanism, wherein dangerous goods are placed in the anti-explosion chamber (1); the anti-explosion screen yard (2) is arranged right opposite to the inlet and the outlet of the anti-explosion chamber (1) and is connected with the inner wall of the anti-explosion chamber (1); the conveying mechanism comprises: the conveying belt assembly (3) and the hanging assembly (4), wherein the hanging assembly (4) is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber (1) and is used for hanging dangerous goods; the conveyor belt component (3) is arranged below the hanging component (4) and corresponds to the hanging component (4), the part of the conveyor belt component (3) is arranged in the anti-explosion chamber (1), dangerous goods are placed on two sides of the conveyor belt component, and the other part of the conveyor belt component is arranged in the anti-explosion screen yard (2).

2. The automated pick and place hazardous goods storage room of claim 1, wherein the hanging assembly (4) comprises: walking crane (6), slide rail (5) and support frame (14), slide rail (5) set up in antiknock compartment (1) and along the transfer path setting of conveyer belt subassembly (3), support frame (14) with slide rail (5) sliding connection, conveyer belt subassembly (3), hazardous articles are located support frame (14) below, walking crane (6) along the perpendicular to conveyer belt subassembly transfer path with support frame (14) sliding connection.

3. The automated pick and place hazardous vault of claim 2, wherein said blast resistant chamber (1) comprises: a compartment body (7) and a support structure (8), the support structure (8) being arranged within the compartment body (7) and being connected with the compartment body (7), the support structure (8) supporting the hazardous material such that the hazardous material is located in a central position of the compartment body (7).

4. An automatically pick and place hazardous article storehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that the support structure (8) comprises a support platform (15), the support platform (15) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the compartment body (7), the slide rail (5) is arranged on the support platform (15), the support rack (14) is supported on the support platform (15) by the slide rail (5), the conveyor belt assembly (3) is arranged on the support platform (15), and the conveying path of the conveyor belt assembly (3) is arranged along the center line of the support platform (15).

5. The automated pick and place hazardous goods vault of claim 4, wherein the support structure (8) further comprises: regulating part (9), regulating part (9) set up on supporting platform (15), the hazardous articles pass through regulating part (9) are established on supporting platform (15), regulating part (9) are used for adjusting the height of hazardous articles in vertical direction.

6. The automated pick and place hazardous goods vault according to claim 5, characterized in that the compartment body (7) comprises: the mounting structure comprises an inner mounting box (10) and an outer mounting box (11), wherein the inner mounting box (10) is of a steel structure, and a supporting structure (8) is arranged in the inner mounting box (10); the installation inner box (10) is arranged in the installation outer box (11) and is located in the center of the installation outer box (11), and a drying agent is filled between the installation inner box (10) and the installation outer box (11).

7. The automated pick and place hazardous article storehouse of claim 6, characterized in that the outer side of the mounting inner box (10) is provided with a reinforcing structure by which the mounting inner box (10) is supported on the inner wall of the mounting outer box (11); the reinforcing structure comprises a plurality of annular frames (12), the annular frames (12) are arranged along the axial direction of the inner installation box (10) in an evenly distributed mode, the bottom and the top of the annular frames (12) are connected with the outer installation box (11) in the vertical direction, and therefore the inner installation box (10) is located in the central position of the outer installation box (11).

8. The automated pick and place hazardous article storehouse of claim 7, wherein the bottom of the mounting outer box (11) is provided with a support portion (13) for supporting the mounting inner box (10), a plurality of support portions (13) are staggered with a plurality of the ring frames (12), and the upper surface of the support portion (13) is adapted to the outer surface of the mounting inner box (10).

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