CN218575641U

CN218575641U - Tool changing driving mechanism of horizontal machining center

Info

Publication number: CN218575641U
Application number: CN202222692857.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王超; 王丽敏
Original assignee: Chongqing Xinhongsheng Precision Mold Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xinhongsheng Precision Mold Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism in horizontal processing technology field, including manual drive subassembly, manual drive subassembly's inside block is connected with a cutter subassembly. The utility model discloses an extrude the stripper plate, make the stripper plate remove to the left side, reset spring will contract this moment and shorten, two square curb plates will keep away from each other to drive two spacing posts and keep away from each other, spacing post will break away from the inside of spacing groove this moment, later can dismantle cutter unit spare from manual drive subassembly's inside, in addition the utility model discloses can also peg graft first T shape fixture block in the inside of first T-slot, peg graft second T shape fixture block in the inside of second T-slot simultaneously, thereby drive the stripper plate through electric telescopic handle and be close to the tool changing box, complete back tool changing, the utility model discloses not only can the manual drive tool changing, can drive the tool changing through electric telescopic handle moreover to make its accommodation wider, easily push market.

Description

Tool changing driving mechanism of horizontal machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a horizontal processing technology field specifically is a horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism.

Background

At present, the present horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism in market is mostly through the electric drive tool changing, after electronic component damages, can't realize the tool changing, based on this, the utility model discloses a horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism to solve the most electric drive tool changing that pass through of current horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism on the market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, after electronic component damages, can't realize the problem of tool changing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tool changing driving mechanism of a horizontal machining center comprises a manual driving assembly, wherein a tool assembly is connected to the interior of the manual driving assembly in a clamping mode, and an electric driving assembly is detachably mounted on the manual driving assembly;

the manual driving assembly comprises a cutter changing box, a limiting column penetrates through two sides of the cutter changing box, a square side plate is fixedly mounted on one end face, located on the outer side of the cutter changing box, of the limiting column, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the back face of the cutter changing box, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the cutter changing box, of the reset spring, the extrusion plate is movably connected with the square side plate through a connecting long plate, a first T-shaped groove is formed in the cutter changing box, and a second T-shaped groove is formed in the extrusion plate;

the cutter assembly comprises a cutter body, wherein an inserting block body is fixedly mounted at one end of the cutter body, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting column is fixedly mounted on the two side faces of the inserting block body.

Preferably, a square through hole is formed in each of the two side faces of the cutter changing box, the limiting column penetrates through the square through hole, the outer surface of the limiting column is in contact with the inner wall of the square through hole, and the outer surface of the limiting column and the inner wall of the square through hole are smooth.

Preferably, one end of the connecting long plate is rotatably connected with one end of the square side plate through a hinged support, the other end of the connecting long plate is rotatably connected with one side face of the extrusion plate through a hinged support, an expansion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the knife changing box, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the knife changing box, of the expansion spring.

Preferably, the electric drive assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a first T-shaped clamping block matched with the first T-shaped groove is fixedly mounted at one end of the electric telescopic rod, the first T-shaped clamping block is inserted into the first T-shaped groove, the first T-shaped clamping block is matched with the first T-shaped groove for use, a second T-shaped clamping block matched with the second T-shaped groove is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the first T-shaped clamping block, of the electric telescopic rod, the second T-shaped clamping block is inserted into the second T-shaped groove, and the second T-shaped clamping block is matched with the second T-shaped groove for use.

Preferably, the limiting column is inserted in the limiting groove, and the limiting column is matched with the limiting groove for use.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an extrude the stripper plate, make the stripper plate remove to the left side, reset spring will contract this moment and shorten, two square curb plates will keep away from each other to drive two spacing posts and keep away from each other, spacing post will break away from the inside of spacing groove this moment, later can dismantle cutter unit spare from manual drive subassembly's inside, in addition the utility model discloses can also peg graft first T shape fixture block in the inside of first T-slot, peg graft second T shape fixture block in the inside of second T-slot simultaneously, thereby drive the stripper plate through electric telescopic handle and be close to the tool changing box, complete back tool changing, the utility model discloses not only can the manual drive tool changing, can drive the tool changing through electric telescopic handle moreover to make its accommodation wider, easily push market.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tool changing driving mechanism of a horizontal machining center of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the manual driving assembly and the electric driving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the manual driving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the manual drive assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the electric driving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cutter assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-manual driving component, 101-cutter changing box, 102-limiting column, 103-square side plate, 104-reset spring, 105-extrusion plate, 106-connecting long plate, 107-expansion spring, 108-sliding plate, 109-first T-shaped groove, 110-second T-shaped groove, 2-electric driving component, 201-electric telescopic rod, 202-first T-shaped clamping block, 203-second T-shaped clamping block, 3-cutter component, 301-cutter body, 302-splicing block body and 303-limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tool changing driving mechanism of a horizontal machining center comprises a manual driving assembly 1, wherein a tool assembly 3 is connected to the interior of the manual driving assembly 1 in a clamping manner, and an electric driving assembly 2 is detachably mounted on the manual driving assembly 1;

the manual driving assembly 1 comprises a knife changing box 101, a limiting column 102 penetrates through two sides of the knife changing box 101, a square through hole is formed in each of two side surfaces of the knife changing box 101, the limiting column 102 penetrates through the square through hole, the outer surface of the limiting column 102 is in contact with the inner wall of the square through hole, the outer surface of the limiting column 102 and the inner wall of the square through hole are smooth, a square side plate 103 is fixedly mounted on one end surface, located on the outer side of the knife changing box 101, of the limiting column 102, a return spring 104 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the knife changing box 101, an extrusion plate 105 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the knife changing box 101, of the return spring 104, the extrusion plate 105 is movably connected to the square side plate 103 through a connecting long plate 106, one end, far away from the inner wall of the knife changing box 101, is rotatably connected to one end of the square side plate 103 through a hinge base, the other end of the connecting long plate 106 is also rotatably connected to one side surface of the extrusion plate 105 through a hinge base, a telescopic spring 107 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the knife changing box 101, a first sliding plate 108 is formed on the first T-shaped groove 109;

the electric driving assembly 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod 201, a first T-shaped fixture block 202 matched with the first T-shaped groove 109 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 201, the first T-shaped fixture block 202 is inserted into the first T-shaped groove 109, the first T-shaped fixture block 202 is matched with the first T-shaped groove 109 for use, a second T-shaped fixture block 203 matched with the second T-shaped groove 110 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the first T-shaped fixture block 202, of the electric telescopic rod 201, the second T-shaped fixture block 203 is inserted into the second T-shaped groove 110, and the second T-shaped fixture block 203 is matched with the second T-shaped groove 110 for use;

the cutter assembly 3 comprises a cutter body 301, an inserting block body 302 is fixedly mounted at one end of the cutter body 301, two side faces of the inserting block body 302 are fixedly mounted with a limiting groove 303 matched with the limiting column 102, the limiting column 102 is inserted into the limiting groove 303, and the limiting column 102 is matched with the limiting groove 303 for use.

When needs use the utility model discloses a during horizontal machining center tool changing actuating mechanism, at first staff extrusion stripper plate 105, make stripper plate 105 move to the left side, reset spring 104 will contract this moment and shorten, two square curb plates 103 will keep away from each other, thereby drive two spacing posts 102 and keep away from each other, spacing post 102 will break away from the inside of spacing groove 303 this moment, later can get off cutter unit 3 from manual drive subassembly 1's inside dismantlement, in addition the utility model discloses can also peg graft first T-shaped fixture block 202 in the inside of first T-shaped groove 109, peg graft second T-shaped fixture block 203 in the inside of second T-shaped groove 110 simultaneously, thereby drive stripper plate 105 through electric telescopic handle 201 and be close to tool changing box 101, complete the back tool changing, the utility model discloses not only can the manual drive tool changing, but also can drive the tool changing through electric telescopic handle 201, thereby make its accommodation wider, easily push to market.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to aid in the description of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The tool changing driving mechanism of the horizontal machining center is characterized by comprising a manual driving component (1), wherein a cutter component (3) is clamped and connected in the manual driving component (1), and an electric driving component (2) is detachably mounted on the manual driving component (1);

the manual driving assembly (1) comprises a knife changing box (101), a limiting column (102) penetrates through two sides of the knife changing box (101), a square side plate (103) is fixedly installed on one end face, located on the outer side of the knife changing box (101), of the limiting column (102), a return spring (104) is fixedly connected to the back face of the knife changing box (101), one end, far away from the knife changing box (101), of the return spring (104) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (105), the extrusion plate (105) is movably connected with the square side plate (103) through a connecting long plate (106), a first T-shaped groove (109) is formed in the knife changing box (101), and a second T-shaped groove (110) is formed in the extrusion plate (105);

the cutter assembly (3) comprises a cutter body (301), one end of the cutter body (301) is fixedly provided with an inserting block body (302), and two side faces of the inserting block body (302) are fixedly provided with a limiting groove (303) matched with the limiting column (102).

2. The horizontal machining center tool changing driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: two side surfaces of the cutter changing box (101) are provided with square through holes, the limiting column (102) penetrates through the square through holes, the outer surface of the limiting column (102) is in contact with the inner wall of the square through holes, and the outer surface of the limiting column (102) and the inner wall of the square through holes are smooth.

3. The tool changing driving mechanism of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutter replacing device is characterized in that one end of the connecting long plate (106) is rotatably connected with one end of the square side plate (103) through a hinged support, the other end of the connecting long plate (106) is also rotatably connected with one side face of the extrusion plate (105) through a hinged support, an expansion spring (107) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutter replacing box (101), and a sliding plate (108) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the cutter replacing box (101), of the expansion spring (107).

4. The horizontal machining center tool changing driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric drive assembly (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (201), a first T-shaped fixture block (202) matched with a first T-shaped groove (109) is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod (201), the first T-shaped fixture block (202) is inserted into the first T-shaped groove (109), the first T-shaped fixture block (202) is matched with the first T-shaped groove (109) for use, a second T-shaped fixture block (203) matched with a second T-shaped groove (110) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first T-shaped fixture block (202), of the electric telescopic rod (201), the second T-shaped fixture block (203) is inserted into the second T-shaped groove (110), and the second T-shaped fixture block (203) is matched with the second T-shaped groove (110) for use.

5. The tool changing driving mechanism of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting column (102) is inserted in the limiting groove (303), and the limiting column (102) is matched with the limiting groove (303) for use.