CN2185746Y - Double operating device of hand crank and foot pedal for tension rod type jack - Google Patents

Double operating device of hand crank and foot pedal for tension rod type jack Download PDF

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CN2185746Y
CN2185746Y CN 93248136 CN93248136U CN2185746Y CN 2185746 Y CN2185746 Y CN 2185746Y CN 93248136 CN93248136 CN 93248136 CN 93248136 U CN93248136 U CN 93248136U CN 2185746 Y CN2185746 Y CN 2185746Y
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pedal
ribs
hand
lugs
crank pin
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洪茂雄
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Abstract

A hand-operated and pedal dual-operation device for a tension jack is characterized in that a set of short-handle-shaped pedals for hand-operated or pedal transmission is additionally arranged on the belly of a movable seat of a hand-operated operating rod and a plunger of a pump, the short-handle-shaped pedals are fixedly arranged on a side frame plate of the jack by a common pivot simultaneously penetrating through the pedals and the movable seat of the hand-operated operating rod, and a hidden return spring is used for pushing up the pedal fertilizer, so that the pedals drive the plunger of the pump to generate the pumping effect, and a lifting arm is gradually lifted, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting a heavy object.

Description

本实用新型涉及一种拉力杆型千斤顶之手摇及脚踏双重操作装置,其特征在于该千斤顶手摇操作杆之活动座腹部及唧筒柱塞上方增设一组短把踏板装置,令千斤顶之顶持操作可同时具有手摇及脚踏的双重使用效益。The utility model relates to a hand-operated and foot-operated double operating device of a tension rod type jack, which is characterized in that a group of short pedal devices are added on the belly of the movable seat of the hand-operated operating rod of the jack and above the plunger of the pump to make the top of the jack The holding operation can have the dual use benefits of hand cranking and pedaling at the same time.

习见拉力杆型千斤顶,系于其举臂适当位置,设有一组拉力杆供油压缸之伸缩杆作往复拉引之推举动作,俾使举臂逐步扬升以达顶持之目的,惟其操作方式仅系以一粗重之操作杆,提供使用者反覆摇动施力,故其使用过程中因受制于单一之操作方式而无其它选择途径,常无法进一步适合特殊状况之使用,且不符合工作效率之提高及省力原则,其理由如下:The common tension rod type jack is tied to the appropriate position of the lifting arm, and a set of tension rod is provided for the telescopic rod of the oil pressure cylinder to perform reciprocating pulling and pushing action, so that the lifting arm can be gradually lifted to achieve the purpose of jacking, but its operation The method is only to use a thick and heavy operating rod to provide the user with repeated shaking and applying force. Therefore, it is restricted by a single operation method and has no other options during use. It is often not suitable for special conditions and does not meet the work efficiency. The reasons for improving and saving labor are as follows:

当操作者将千斤顶置放于负荷物下方时,负荷物与千斤顶之举盘间通常仍存有一段距离,该段距离视负荷物之不同其间距长度亦不一致,但无论举盘与负荷物之距离大小,皆必须先行摇动操作杆使举臂往上伸展至举盘与负荷物达接触状态为止,始可能进一步作顶持扬升之动作,然而千斤顶原系利用杠杆省力原理,需藉一粗长之手摇操作杆不断地进行摇动,始能发挥起重的功能,故操作杆均多为一定粗长之设计,而事实上在千斤顶举盘面尚未达接触负荷物时,操作者并不须花费多大力气即可令举臂升扬,但囿于该千斤顶所为单一操作杆之传动方式,故操作者仍旧要抓著既长又重的操作杆,不断地弯腰、挺腰始克完成举盘与重物接触之预备动作,由是,不仅令操作者劳累,工作效率亦相形降低,其更为可议之处即是:该项扬升之预备动作全然是一种浪费体力,影响效率之不合理设计。When the operator places the jack under the load, there is usually still a certain distance between the load and the lifting plate of the jack. Whether the distance is large or small, it is necessary to shake the operating lever first to extend the lifting arm until the lifting plate reaches the contact state with the load, and then it is possible to carry out further lifting actions. The long hand-operated operating rod is constantly shaken to perform the lifting function. Therefore, the operating rods are mostly designed to be thick and long. In fact, when the lifting surface of the jack has not yet touched the load, the operator does not need to lift it. It takes a lot of effort to raise the arm, but due to the transmission mode of the single operating lever of the jack, the operator still has to hold the long and heavy operating lever, bend and straighten the waist continuously to complete the lifting. The preparatory action of lifting the plate and contacting the heavy object not only makes the operator tired, but also reduces the work efficiency. What is even more debatable is that the preparatory action of lifting is a waste of physical strength and affects Unreasonable design for efficiency.

本实用新型之主要目的,乃在于提供一种拉力杆型千斤顶之手摇及脚踏双重操作装置,它能减少劳力付出,进而提高工作效率。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a dual operation device of a tension rod type jack by hand and pedal, which can reduce labor and improve work efficiency.

本实用新型之次一目的,在于提供一种拉力杆型千斤顶之手摇及脚踏双重操作装置,它能确保回复弹簧之组成无外露之虞。The second object of the present utility model is to provide a dual operation device for a tension rod type jack, which can be operated by hand and by pedals, which can ensure that the composition of the return spring is not exposed.

根据本实用新型的拉力杆型千斤顶之手摇及脚踏双重操作装置,系包括由手摇操作杆、活动座、踏板、曲柄销、踏板枢轴、踏板回复弹簧、活动座扭转弹簧及唧筒柱塞所构成,其特征在于:According to the utility model, the hand-operated and foot-operated double operating device of the tension rod type jack comprises a hand-operated operating rod, a movable seat, a pedal, a crank pin, a pedal pivot, a pedal return spring, a movable seat torsion spring and a pump column. Constituted by a plug, characterized in that:

活动座,系向下伸出有三股支撑肋,使其近邻架构板左侧之两支撑肋均成型有圆形弯弧之凹槽端缘;The movable seat has three supporting ribs protruding downward, so that the two supporting ribs adjacent to the left side of the frame plate are formed with circular curved groove ends;

踏板,为呈一短把状,系在一端形成一适当长度之中空叉架,令该中空叉架恰可插置于前述两支撑肋之间,并在其中空叉架两侧设有两圆形凸耳及两贯穿孔洞,使中空叉架插置于两支撑肋间可藉由两凸耳贴置于支撑肋之弯弧凹槽施以定位,而踏板顶端部则可供驱动施力;The pedal is in the shape of a short handle, tied at one end to form a hollow fork frame of appropriate length, so that the hollow fork frame can be inserted between the aforementioned two supporting ribs, and two circular rings are arranged on both sides of the hollow fork frame. Shaped lugs and two through holes, so that the hollow fork can be inserted between the two supporting ribs, and the two lugs can be placed on the curved grooves of the supporting ribs for positioning, and the top of the pedal can be used for driving and applying force;

曲柄销,系贯穿于踏板两圆形凸耳之销孔,并将踏板联结于唧筒柱塞之“匚”形滑槽,俾以推挤或牵引柱塞泵油;The crank pin runs through the pin hole of the two circular lugs of the pedal, and connects the pedal to the "匚" shaped chute of the pump plunger to push or pull the plunger to pump oil;

踏板枢轴,系呈一螺栓杆体,令前端具有一螺帽,中段设适当螺纹段,藉以预先套设一垫圈而贯穿锁合一筒环及一外环套,且预将回复弹簧套设于筒环,进而利用枢轴将外环套锁定于一侧架构板,以使回复弹簧恰隐藏设于外环套与踏板凸耳之间,令该回复弹簧一端可穿设定位于外环套,而另一端则适当钩设于曲柄销呈结合定位;The pedal pivot is a bolt rod body, which has a nut at the front end, and a suitable threaded section in the middle section, so as to pre-set a washer to penetrate and lock a cylinder ring and an outer ring sleeve, and pre-set the return spring on the The cylinder ring, and then use the pivot to lock the outer ring sleeve to one side of the frame plate, so that the return spring is just hidden between the outer ring sleeve and the pedal lug, so that one end of the return spring can be worn and positioned on the outer ring sleeve, And the other end is properly hooked on the crank pin to be combined and positioned;

经由上述之组构元件,即可将踏板置入所述活动座之两支撑肋间,藉踏板两凸耳贴置于两支撑肋之圆凹端缘,并以曲柄销贯穿于两凸耳使踏板联结于唧筒柱塞之“匚”形滑槽,令踏板驱动时可利用曲柄销直接压迫唧筒柱塞之“匚”形滑槽,将唧筒柱塞反覆地推挤拉引以达泵油效果,并令两圆形凸耳外缘恰可贴置于活动座之两支撑肋上之圆凹端缘,使踏板亦可间接受手摇操作杆驱动而产生泵油效果。Through the above-mentioned structural elements, the pedal can be placed between the two supporting ribs of the movable seat, and the two lugs of the pedal can be attached to the round concave ends of the two supporting ribs, and the crank pin can be inserted through the two lugs so that The pedal is connected to the "匚" shaped chute of the pump plunger, so that when the pedal is driven, the crank pin can be used to directly press the "匚" shaped chute of the pump plunger, pushing and pulling the pump plunger repeatedly to achieve the oil pumping effect , and the outer edges of the two round lugs can be attached to the round concave ends of the two supporting ribs of the movable seat, so that the pedal can also be indirectly driven by the manual operating rod to produce oil pumping effect.

在本实用新型的拉力杆型千斤顶之手摇及脚踏双重操作装置中,该踏板相对于中空叉架之另一端,由本体延伸形成一管柱,令该管柱恰可套设结合一短把状之握踏两用杆。In the hand-operated and foot-operated double operating device of the tension rod type jack of the present invention, the pedal is extended from the body to form a pipe column relative to the other end of the hollow fork frame, so that the pipe column can be sleeved and combined with a short Handle-shaped dual-purpose pole for grip and step.

以下结合附图详细说明本实用新型的实施例:Embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

图1所示为本实用新型之分解立体图。Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the utility model.

图2所示为本实用新型之组合剖面图。Figure 2 is a combined sectional view of the utility model.

图3所示为本实用新型之组合立体图。Figure 3 shows a combined perspective view of the utility model.

图4所示为本实用新型中踏板另一实施例之组合立体图。Fig. 4 shows the assembled perspective view of another embodiment of the pedal in the utility model.

如附图所示,本实用新型之手摇及脚踏双重操作装置,主要系由一手摇操作杆1、活动座2、踏板3、曲柄销4、踏板枢轴5及一踏板回复弹簧6所组合而成,其中:As shown in the accompanying drawings, the hand-operated and pedal-operated dual operating device of the present utility model is mainly composed of a hand-operated operating lever 1, a movable seat 2, a pedal 3, a crank pin 4, a pedal pivot 5 and a pedal return spring 6. composed of:

操作杆1,系固设于活动座2上端,供手摇反覆推动以压迫唧筒柱塞7产生泵油作用,而活动座2则形成向下伸出三股支撑肋21、22、23,并由两侧支撑肋21、23配合千斤顶端两侧架构板8,分别以一踏板枢轴5及右枢轴51施以架固定位,同时,令所述支撑肋21、23之端缘成型为一具有圆滑凹槽面211、221之周径,俾可供踏板3所设之凸耳容入卡置;The operating rod 1 is fixed on the upper end of the movable seat 2, and is repeatedly pushed by hand to press the pump plunger 7 to produce oil pumping effect, while the movable seat 2 forms three support ribs 21, 22, 23 protruding downwards, and is formed by Both side support ribs 21, 23 cooperate with the frame plates 8 on both sides of the top of the jack, and a pedal pivot 5 and a right pivot 51 are used to fix the frame respectively. At the same time, the end edges of the support ribs 21, 23 are formed into a Have the circumference of the smooth groove surface 211, 221, so that the lugs provided by the pedal 3 can be accommodated and locked;

踏板3,为呈一适当之短把状,系在一端形成一适当长度之中空叉架31,使该中空叉架31恰可插放于支撑肋21、22间,而以其凸耳32卡置定位,并利用两凸耳之圆凸造型与所述支撑肋21、22之圆凹槽211、221呈对应弯弧之配合,且该中空叉架31之两侧末端并设有可贯穿之两孔洞33,此外,所述踏板3之另一端,系由本体延伸形成一管柱34,并使该管柱34恰可套设结合一短把状之握踏两用杆35,惟该踏板3于实际运用则亦可使本体延伸端形成一扁平状踏片36(如图4所示)之等效实施,均属可行;Pedal 3, for being a suitable short handle shape, is tied at one end to form a hollow fork frame 31 of suitable length, makes this hollow fork frame 31 just can be inserted between support rib 21,22, and with its lug 32 card position, and use the circular convex shape of the two lugs to cooperate with the circular grooves 211, 221 of the support ribs 21, 22 to form a corresponding curved arc, and the ends of both sides of the hollow fork frame 31 are provided with penetrating holes. Two holes 33. In addition, the other end of the pedal 3 is extended from the main body to form a column 34, so that the column 34 can be sleeved and combined with a short handle-shaped dual-purpose rod 35 for holding and stepping. 3 In practical application, the equivalent implementation of forming a flat step 36 (as shown in Figure 4) at the extension end of the main body is feasible;

曲柄销4,乃销合所述两凸耳32之中央销孔,使踏板3得藉该曲柄销4以卡置于唧筒柱塞7之“匚”形滑槽71;The crank pin 4 is pinned to the central pin hole of the two lugs 32, so that the pedal 3 can be stuck in the "匚" shaped chute 71 of the pump plunger 7 by means of the crank pin 4;

踏板枢轴5,为呈一螺栓杆体,前端具有一螺帽51,中段设适当螺纹段52,其主要乃系用以预先套设一垫圈53而贯穿锁合一筒环54及外环套55,且一并贯穿支撑肋21、22及踏板孔洞33,并事先将回复弹簧6套设于该筒环54,进而藉该枢轴5将外环套55与踏板凸耳34之间,使回复弹簧6一端穿设定位于外环套55,而另一端则以弯曲钩设于曲柄销4(如图2所示)呈结合定位;The pedal pivot 5 is a bolt rod body, with a nut 51 at the front end, and an appropriate threaded section 52 in the middle, which is mainly used to pre-set a washer 53 to penetrate and lock a cylinder ring 54 and an outer ring sleeve 55 , and run through the support ribs 21, 22 and the pedal hole 33, and set the return spring 6 on the cylinder ring 54 in advance, and then use the pivot 5 to connect the outer ring sleeve 55 and the pedal lug 34 to make the return One end of the spring 6 is set on the outer ring sleeve 55, and the other end is fixed on the crank pin 4 (as shown in FIG. 2 ) by a curved hook to be positioned in combination;

上述活动座2之右侧支撑肋23,乃直接由一右枢轴51穿经架构板8右侧与其贯穿定位,使活动座2得呈一活动枢接于两侧架构板8之状态,并藉一弹簧9套入右枢轴51,以其一端抵住油压基座10上方,一端向上而卡定于活动座2之适当位置,俾以提供活动座2旋转时所需之恢复弹力。The right side support rib 23 of the above-mentioned movable seat 2 is directly positioned through the right side of the frame plate 8 by a right pivot 51, so that the movable seat 2 can be in a state of being movably pivotally connected to the frame plates 8 on both sides, and Insert the right pivot 51 by a spring 9, with its one end against the top of the oil pressure base 10, and one end upwards and locked in the proper position of the movable seat 2, so as to provide the required recovery elastic force when the movable seat 2 rotates.

在实际使用之操作过程,当千斤顶举盘尚未与负荷物接触之前,操作者即可直接以手摇或脚踏驱动踏板,以极轻松省力且快速方式使举盘迅速扬升至负荷物作顶持之接触,此时,活动座维持原状态不动,仅由踏板提供所需之顶持动作,紧接著,举盘已达初步顶持接触重物时,便可改用省力之较大手摇操作杆,俾以持续逐步完成顶持工作,惟该活动座受力摇动时,虽一并牵动踏板进行同步之位移,然由于活动座所受压力远大于踏板之扭转力量,故对于操作杆之摇动施力均无任何不便之影响,而仍可达成省力、迅速之予期效果。In the actual operation process, when the lifting plate of the jack is not in contact with the load, the operator can directly drive the pedal by hand or foot, so that the lifting plate can be quickly lifted to the top of the load in an extremely easy, labor-saving and fast way. Hold the contact, at this time, the movable seat remains in the original state, only the pedal provides the required holding action, and then, when the lifting plate has reached the initial holding contact with the heavy object, you can switch to a larger hand crank that saves effort However, when the movable seat is shaken by force, although the pedals are moved together for synchronous displacement, since the pressure on the movable seat is much greater than the torsional force of the pedals, the effect on the operating rod There is no inconvenient effect on shaking and applying force, and the expected effect of labor saving and rapidity can still be achieved.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of hand and foot-operated dual operation device of tension bar type jack is to comprise by hand control lever, sliding seat, pedal, crank pin, pedal pivot, pedal returning spring, sliding seat torsion spring and pump plunger being constituted, and it is characterized in that:
Sliding seat is to be extended with three bursts of ribs downwards, makes two ribs in its neighbour's framework plate left side all form the groove ora terminalis of circular curved arc;
Pedal, short for being one shape, system at one end forms empty crotch among the suitable length, make this hollow crotch just can be inserted between aforementioned two ribs, and empty therein crotch both sides are provided with two circular lugs and two perforated holes, the hollow crotch is inserted between two ribs can imposes the location by the curved arc groove that two lugs adhere on ribs, the pedal top ends then is can be for driving the application of force;
Crank pin is the pin-and-hole through pedal two circular lugs, and pedal is linked in it " Contraband " shape chute of pump plunger, in order to do to push or to draw plunger pump oil;
Pedal pivot, system is a bolt body of rod, make front end have a nut, suitable thread segment is established in the stage casing, uses a sheathed in advance packing ring and runs through a sealed ring and an outer ring set, and in advance returning spring is sheathed on tube and encircles, and then utilize pivot that the outer shroud cover is locked in a bogie side frame structure plate, be located between outer ring set and the pedal lug so that returning spring is just hidden, make this returning spring one end wear and be positioned outer ring set, the then suitable hook of the other end is located at crank pin and is in conjunction with the location;
Via above-mentioned group constitutive element part, pedal can be inserted between two ribs of described sliding seat, mat pedal two lugs adhere on the recessed ora terminalis of circle of two ribs, and make pedal be linked in it " Contraband " shape chute of pump plunger through two lugs with crank pin, can utilize crank pin directly to oppress it " Contraband " shape chute of pump plunger when making pedal drive, with pump plunger repetitiousness push drawing to reach pump oil effect, and make two circular lug outer rims just can adhere on the recessed ora terminalis of circle on two ribs of sliding seat, make pedal also can between accept hand control lever and drive and produce pump oil effect.
2, the hand and foot-operated dual operation device of tension bar type jack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this pedal extends to form a tubing string with respect to the other end of hollow crotch by body, makes this tubing string just can sheathedly step on dual-purpose bar to holding of shape in conjunction with a weak point.
CN 93248136 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Double operating device of hand crank and foot pedal for tension rod type jack Expired - Lifetime CN2185746Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93248136 CN2185746Y (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Double operating device of hand crank and foot pedal for tension rod type jack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93248136 CN2185746Y (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Double operating device of hand crank and foot pedal for tension rod type jack

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CN2185746Y true CN2185746Y (en) 1994-12-21

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CN 93248136 Expired - Lifetime CN2185746Y (en) 1993-12-28 1993-12-28 Double operating device of hand crank and foot pedal for tension rod type jack

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102275846A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-14 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Horizontal type hydraulic jack
CN103934607A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-07-23 安徽通润汽车零部件有限公司 Welding bench, welding production line and production method for jack wheel carrier
CN106744495A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 湖南煜欣轨道装备科技工程有限公司 Lifting translation machine and rail lifting translation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102275846A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-14 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Horizontal type hydraulic jack
CN102275846B (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-10-10 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Horizontal type hydraulic jack
CN103934607A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-07-23 安徽通润汽车零部件有限公司 Welding bench, welding production line and production method for jack wheel carrier
CN103934607B (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-12-02 安徽通润汽车零部件有限公司 The welding bench of jack wheel carrier, welding production line and production method thereof
CN106744495A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 湖南煜欣轨道装备科技工程有限公司 Lifting translation machine and rail lifting translation device

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