CN218574034U

CN218574034U - Tree whitewashing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218574034U
Application number: CN202120545582.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵延辉
Original assignee: Ningbo Langhui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Langhui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-16
Filing date: 2021-03-16
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree whitewashing machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a liquid storage device, a spray head lifting device, a stirring device and a transfusion device; the sprayer lifting device is connected with the sprayer device and used for realizing the up-and-down movement of the sprayer device, the stirring device is used for stirring the liquid in the liquid storage device, and the infusion device is used for ejecting the liquid in the liquid storage device through the sprayer device; the shower nozzle device includes shower nozzle subassembly, shower nozzle control assembly, shower nozzle adjusting device and the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle, and shower nozzle adjusting device is used for adjusting the degree of opening of shower nozzle subassembly, and shower nozzle control assembly connects shower nozzle telescoping device, shower nozzle telescoping device connect the shower nozzle subassembly is through the control of shower nozzle control assembly in order to realize the flexible of shower nozzle subassembly. The utility model discloses a spraying effect is even reliable, and degree of automation is high, can improve whitewashing efficiency, has shortened whitewashing time, and the spraying stable quality, the biggest advantage can replace the manual work to whitewash, has reduced the cost of labor.

Description

Tree whitewashing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trees and gardens maintenance technical field especially relate to a trees whitewash machine.

Background

In winter, the trunk needs to be whitewashed, the whitewashing of the trunk means that the trunk is brushed by a layer of white liquid by workers, after the trunk is worn by a white skirt made of lime water, 10% of sunlight can be reflected back, so that the heat absorption is reduced, the trunk cannot be frost-cracked due to huge temperature difference between day and night, and meanwhile, the tree whitewashing effect is achieved, and the tree whitewashing effect is achieved: not only can sterilize bacteria and prevent germ infection, but also can accelerate wound healing; in addition, the pesticide can kill overwintering insect eggs and stem borers in bark. Pests generally like black and dirty places and do not like white and clean places; furthermore, the tree trunk is coated with the snow lime water, so that pests in the soil are afraid to climb onto the tree along the tree trunk to smash eggs, and the bark can be prevented from being bitten by animals; prevent frost damage and sunburn, and avoid frost damage in early spring. More importantly, the temperature is very low in winter night, the trunk is irradiated by sunlight in daytime, the temperature rises, the trunk is dark brown and easy to absorb heat, the temperature of the trunk also rises very quickly, and the trunk is easy to frost crack due to the cold and the heat, particularly large trees are thick, the trunk is deep in color, the toughness of tissues is poor, and the trunks are easy to crack. After the lime water is coated, 40% -70% of sunlight can be reflected because the lime is white, so that the trunk is not easy to crack due to small temperature difference between day and night. The germination and flowering period of the fruit trees are delayed, and frost damage in early spring is prevented; the tree brush is convenient to walk at night, after the tree brush is white, the tree brush can reflect light, pedestrians at night can see the road more clearly, the beautifying effect is achieved, and people can feel neat.

The trees are whitened without harm, the whitening work of the trees is carried out manually at present, the trees need to be coated to the bottom of the trunk all the time when the trees are whitened, the whitening workers need to squat down, the operation is carried out for a long time, and the whitening workers tend to feel aching all over the body; in addition, when the tree trunk is whitewashed, a roller brush or other tools are adopted, the situation of uneven smearing can also exist when the liquid medicine is brushed on the tree trunk in a rolling mode, the consumption of the liquid medicine is huge, and the uniformity of the whitewashing is not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a shortcoming among the prior art provides a trees whitewashing machine.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve:

a tree whitewashing machine comprises a rack, wherein a liquid storage device, a spray head lifting device, a stirring device and a liquid infusion device are arranged on the rack;

the sprayer lifting device is connected with the sprayer device and used for realizing the up-and-down movement of the sprayer device, the stirring device is used for stirring the liquid in the liquid storage device, and the infusion device is used for ejecting the liquid in the liquid storage device through the sprayer device;

the shower nozzle device includes shower nozzle subassembly, shower nozzle control assembly, shower nozzle adjusting device and the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle, shower nozzle adjusting device is used for adjusting the degree of opening of shower nozzle subassembly, shower nozzle control assembly connects the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle, the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle is connected the shower nozzle subassembly is in order to realize the flexible of shower nozzle subassembly through the control of shower nozzle control assembly.

As an implementation mode, the nozzle control assembly comprises a nozzle control motor and a nozzle fixing seat, the nozzle control motor is connected with a telescopic device through a coupling pipe, the nozzle control motor is fixed on the nozzle fixing seat, the nozzle assembly comprises a plurality of nozzles, a first spray pipe, a second spray pipe, a first spray pipe fixing frame, a second spray pipe fixing frame and a nozzle control switch, the nozzle adjusting device comprises a first hinge assembly, a second hinge assembly and a hinge connecting seat, the nozzle control switch is used for controlling the opening and closing of the plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe at intervals, the first spray pipe fixing frame is used for fixing the first spray pipe, the second spray pipe fixing frame is used for fixing the second spray pipe, two ends of the first hinge assembly are respectively connected with the first spray pipe fixing frame and the hinge connecting seat, two ends of the second hinge assembly are respectively connected with the second spray pipe fixing frame and the hinge connecting seat, and the telescopic device is connected with the hinge connecting seat.

As an implementation manner, the first nozzle, the second nozzle, the first nozzle fixing frame and the second nozzle fixing frame are respectively of a semicircular structure, and the first nozzle is matched with the first nozzle fixing frame, and the second nozzle is matched with the second nozzle fixing frame.

As an implementation mode, the sprayer lifting device comprises a lifting control motor, a lifting device, a sprayer frame, a lifting device fixing frame and a sprayer device fixing structure, the sprayer frame is arranged on one side of the frame, the lifting device is fixed in the sprayer frame through the lifting device fixing frame, the lifting control motor is connected with the lifting device, the sprayer device fixing structure is connected with the sprayer device, and the sprayer device fixing structure is connected with the lifting device and moves up and down along with the lifting device.

As an implementation manner, the sprayer lifting device further comprises a stroke sensing control module, the stroke sensing control module comprises a control module and a stroke sensing module connected with the control module, and the stroke sensing module is installed on the sprayer rack.

As an implementation mode, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a stirring blade assembly and a speed reducer, the stirring motor is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the stirring blade assembly, the speed reducer is fixed on the rack through a speed reducer fixing disc, and the stirring blade assembly is arranged inside the liquid storage device.

As one kind can implement, infusion set includes suction pump, suction pump control switch, is used for carrying scribbling the infusion pipeline of white liquid and is used for sending the water pipeline that send of water, the suction pump is connected to the one end of infusion pipeline, and the other end communicates first spray tube and second spray tube respectively, the suction pump is connected to the one end of sending the water pipeline, and the other end is used for communicateing the water source, suction pump control switch is used for controlling opening and closing of suction pump, the pump control switch that draws water sets up in the frame.

As a practical mode, the liquid storage device fixing device further comprises a liquid storage device fixing assembly, the liquid storage device fixing assembly is arranged on the rack and used for fixing the liquid storage device on the rack, and the liquid storage device is further provided with a cover.

As an implementation mode, a front wheel assembly and a rear wheel assembly are arranged below the machine frame, the front wheel assembly comprises at least two universal wheels, each universal wheel is fixed below the machine frame, and the rear wheel assembly comprises at least two fixed wheels.

As an implementation mode, the rack is provided with a pushing handle, and the spray head control switch and the water suction pump control switch are arranged on the pushing handle.

The utility model discloses owing to adopted above technical scheme, have apparent technological effect:

the utility model can adapt to trees with different diameters by adjusting the opening degree of the spray head component, and can adjust the up-and-down movement of the spray head component during spraying liquid through the spray head lifting device, thereby achieving the purpose of up-and-down automatic spraying and controlling the amount of liquid sprayed out by the nozzle; agitating unit is used for stirring the liquid in the stock solution device, infusion set is used for passing through the liquid in the stock solution device the blowout of shower nozzle device does not need the manual work to hold the round brush and whitewash for trees, has reduced the cost of labor. To sum up, the utility model discloses a spraying effect is even reliable, and degree of automation is high, can improve whitewashing efficiency, has shortened whitewashing time, and spraying stable quality, the biggest advantage can replace the manual work to whitewash, has reduced the cost of labor.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure at another viewing angle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler head device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an open schematic view of the sprinkler head assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the sprinkler head device of the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings denote:

1. a frame; 2. a liquid storage device; 3. a nozzle device; 4. a nozzle lifting device; 5. a stirring device; 6. an infusion device; 7. a spray head control motor; 8. a nozzle fixing seat; 9. a shaft coupling pipe; 10. a nozzle; 11. a first nozzle; 12. a second nozzle; 13. a first nozzle mount; 14. a second nozzle mount; 15. a nozzle control switch; 16. a lifting control motor; 17. a lifting device; 18. a nozzle frame; 19. a lifting device fixing frame; 20. a nozzle device fixing structure; 21. a stroke sensing module; 22. a stirring motor; 23. a stirring blade assembly; 24. a speed reducer; 25. a water pump; 26. a water pump control switch; 27. a transfusion pipeline; 28. a water delivery pipeline; 29. a liquid storage device fixing component; 30. a front wheel assembly; 31. a rear wheel assembly; 32. a pushing handle; 33. a power supply device; 34. protecting the fence; 171. lifting a screw rod; 172. a linear optical axis; 173. a lead screw fixing seat; 174. a linear optical axis fixing seat; 175. a linear bearing; 201. a water bucket; 202. a cover; 151. a nozzle control switch box; 261. a pump control switch box; 242. the speed reducer is connected with a flange; 241. a speed reducer fixing disc; 35. a hinge connecting seat; 36. a first hinge assembly; 37. a second hinge assembly; 38. sleeving the silk; 39. and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

In the prior art, trees are certainly whitewashed in autumn and winter, the trees are whitewashed without harm, the current work of whitewashing the trees is manually whitewashed, the white-washed trees need to be painted to the bottom of a trunk all the time, whitewashing workers need to squat down, the white-washed workers need to carry out the operation for a long time, and the whitewashing workers tend to feel aching all over the body; in addition, what adopt when whitewashing is roller brush or other instruments, still can have the liquid medicine round brush on the trunk and paint inhomogeneous condition, can make the liquid medicine consumption huge, and the degree of consistency of whitewashing is not enough, how just can make whitewashing not only convenient but also swift and can also scribble more even woollen, the utility model provides a novel trees whitewashing machine.

Example 1:

a tree whitewashing machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a frame 1, wherein a liquid storage device 2, a spray head device 3, a spray head lifting device 17, a stirring device 5 and a liquid infusion device 6 are arranged on the frame 1; a first hinge assembly, a second hinge assembly and a hinge connection seat; the spray head lifting device 17 is connected with the spray head device 3 and used for realizing the up-and-down movement of the spray head device 3, the stirring device 5 is used for stirring the liquid in the liquid storage device 2, and the liquid conveying device 6 is used for spraying the liquid in the liquid storage device 2 out through the spray head device 3; shower nozzle device 3 includes shower nozzle subassembly, shower nozzle control assembly, shower nozzle adjusting device and the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle, shower nozzle adjusting device is used for adjusting the degree of opening of shower nozzle subassembly, shower nozzle control assembly connects the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle, the flexible subassembly of shower nozzle is connected the shower nozzle subassembly is in order to realize the flexible of shower nozzle subassembly through shower nozzle control assembly's control.

The utility model can adapt to trees with different diameters by adjusting the opening degree of the spray head component, and the spray head lifting device 17 can adjust the up-and-down movement of the spray head component during spraying liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of up-and-down automatic spraying and controlling the amount of liquid sprayed by the nozzle 10; agitating unit 5 is used for stirring the liquid in the stock solution device 2, infusion set 6 is used for passing through the liquid in the stock solution device 2 the blowout of shower nozzle device 3 does not need the manual work to hold the round brush and scribble whitewashed for trees, has reduced the cost of labor. To sum up, the utility model discloses a spraying effect is even reliable, and degree of automation is high, can improve whitewashing efficiency, has shortened whitewashing time, and spraying stable quality, the biggest advantage can replace the manual work to whitewash, has reduced the cost of labor.

In one embodiment, to enable uniform whitewashing and to accommodate trees of various diameters, the spray head assembly is defined as follows: the spray head control assembly comprises a spray head control motor 7 and a spray head fixing seat 8, the spray head control motor 7 is connected with a telescopic device through a shaft coupling tube 9, the spray head control motor 7 is fixed on the spray head fixing seat 8 through a motor fixing shaft 71, the spray head assembly comprises a plurality of nozzles 10, a first spray pipe 11, a second spray pipe 12, a first spray pipe 11 fixing frame, a second spray pipe 12 fixing frame and a spray head control switch 15, the spray head adjusting device comprises a first hinge assembly 36, a second hinge assembly 37 and a hinge connecting seat 35, the spray head control switch 15 is used for controlling opening and closing of the plurality of nozzles 10, the plurality of nozzles 10 are arranged on the first spray pipe 11 and the second spray pipe 12 at intervals, the first spray pipe 11 fixing frame is used for fixing the first spray pipe 11, the second spray pipe fixing frame 14 is used for fixing the second spray pipe 12, two ends of the first hinge assembly 36 are respectively connected with the first spray pipe fixing frame 13 and the hinge connecting seat 35, two ends of the second hinge assembly 37 are respectively connected with the second spray pipe 14 and the hinge connecting seat 35, and the telescopic device is connected with the hinge connecting seat 35. The sprayer adjusting device is provided with the first hinge assembly 36, the second hinge assembly 37 and the hinge connecting seat 35, and the opening and closing angle of the sprayer can be adjusted through the sprayer adjusting device, so that the sprayer adjusting device can adapt to trees with different diameters. Set up the shower nozzle subassembly into a plurality of nozzles 10, first spray tube 11,

second spray tube

12, 11 mounts in first spray tube, 12 mounts in second spray tube and shower nozzle control switch 15, can wrap up trees, the whitewash to the trunk of no dead angle. In the whole embodiment, the telescopic device can be realized by the realized telescopic device, but in order to ensure that the telescopic effect is better, the telescopic device in the embodiment comprises a screw sleeve 38 and a screw rod 39, the screw rod 39 and the screw sleeve 38 are mutually matched for use, the screw sleeve 38 is connected with the hinge connecting seat 35, and the screw rod 39 is arranged inside the coupling pipe 9.

More specifically, in order to make the whitening agent not wasted and conform to the shape of the trunk, the first nozzle 11, the second nozzle 12, the first nozzle 11 holder and the second nozzle 12 holder are respectively designed as a semicircular ring structure, and the first nozzle 11 is adapted to the first nozzle 11 holder, and the second nozzle 12 is adapted to the second nozzle 12 holder.

In order to enable the spray head device 3 to flexibly move up and down, the spray head lifting device 17 comprises a lifting control motor 16, a lifting device 17, a spray head rack 18, a lifting device fixing frame 19 and a spray head device fixing structure 20, the spray head rack 18 is arranged on one side of the rack 1, the lifting device 17 is fixed in the spray head rack 18 through the lifting device fixing frame 19, the lifting control motor 16 is connected with the lifting device 17, the spray head device fixing structure 20 is connected with the spray head device 3, and the spray head device fixing structure 20 is connected with the lifting device 17 and moves up and down along with the lifting device 17. The lifting control motor 16 drives the lifting device 17 to move up and down, so that the spray head device 3 moves up and down. In one embodiment, the lifting device 17 includes a lifting screw 171, a linear optical axis 172, a screw fixing seat 173, and a linear optical axis fixing seat 174, the linear optical axis 172 is fixed to the linear optical axis fixing seat 174 via a linear bearing 175 and then fixed to the lifting device fixing seat 19, the lifting screw 171 is connected to the linear optical axis fixing seat 174 via the screw fixing seat 173, and the lifting control motor 16 controls the lifting screw 171 to move up and down to drive the spray head device fixing structure 20 to move up and down, and then drive the spray head device 3 to move up and down.

In addition, in one embodiment, in order to sense the distance to the tree more intelligently, a stroke sensing control module is disposed on the sprayer lifting device 17, the stroke sensing control module includes a control module and a stroke sensing module 21 connected to the control module, and the stroke sensing module 21 is mounted on the sprayer frame 18. The distance between the spray head lifting device 17 and the tree is sensed through the stroke sensing control module, the operator is reminded after the preset distance is reached, the tree whitewashing machine stops moving, and the next step of operation is carried out.

In one embodiment, the stirring device 5 includes a stirring motor 22, a stirring blade assembly 23 and a speed reducer 24, the stirring motor 22 is connected to the speed reducer 24, the speed reducer 24 is connected to the stirring blade assembly 23 through a speed reducer fixing disc 241 via a speed reducer connecting flange 242, the speed reducer 24 is fixed to the frame 1 through a speed reducer 24 fixing disc, and the stirring blade assembly 23 is disposed inside the liquid storage device 2. Can directly stir the whitewashing agent of stock solution device 2 inside through agitator motor 22, stirring blade assembly 23 and speed reducer 24, accomplish labour saving and time saving and economize the manual work.

In one embodiment, the feeding of water by the infusion set 6, which is tap water or other water into the reservoir 2, and the feeding of water, which is whitewash from the infusion set 6 to the sprayer assembly, allows for the automatic feeding and dispensing of the whitewash. Infusion set 6 includes suction pump 25, suction pump 25 control switch, is used for carrying infusion pipeline 27 of scribbling the white liquid and the water supply pipeline 28 that is used for sending water, suction pump 25 is connected to infusion pipeline 27's one end, and the other end communicates first spray tube 11 and second spray tube 12 respectively, suction pump 25 is connected to water supply pipeline 28's one end, and the other end is used for communicating the water source, suction pump control switch 26 is used for controlling opening and closing of suction pump 25, suction pump 25 control switch sets up in frame 1.

In one embodiment, in order to enable the liquid storage device 2 to be more stable and not prone to shake in the moving and using processes, a liquid storage device 2 fixing assembly is further arranged in the whole tree whitewashing machine, the liquid storage device 2 fixing assembly is arranged on the machine frame 1 and used for fixing the liquid storage device 2 on the machine frame 1, the liquid storage device 2 can be a water bucket 201 or other water storage devices, and a cover 202 is further arranged above the liquid storage device 2. The whitewash in the reservoir 2 can be observed at any time by opening the lid 202.

In addition, in all embodiments, a front wheel assembly 30 and a rear wheel assembly 31 are arranged below the machine frame 1, the front wheel assembly 30 comprises at least two universal wheels, each universal wheel is fixed below the machine frame 1, and the rear wheel assembly 31 comprises at least two fixed wheels. The frame 1 is equipped with the pushing hands 32, and shower nozzle control switch 15 and pump control switch 26 set up on the pushing hands 32, in addition, in order to make shower nozzle control switch 15 and pump control switch 26 more convenient to use, still set up shower nozzle control switch box 151 and pump control switch box 261 on the pushing hands 32, shower nozzle control switch 15 and pump control switch 26 set up respectively in the inside of shower nozzle control switch box 151 and pump control switch box 261.

In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in the present specification may differ in the shape of the components, the names of the components, and the like. All according to the utility model discloses an equal or simple change that structure, characteristic and principle were done, all include in the utility model discloses a protection scope. Those skilled in the art can modify or supplement the described embodiments or substitute them in a similar manner without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A tree whitewashing machine is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a liquid storage device, a spray head lifting device, a stirring device and a liquid infusion device are arranged on the rack;

2. The tree whitewashing machine according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle control assembly comprises a nozzle control motor and a nozzle fixing seat, the nozzle control motor is connected with a telescopic device through a coupling pipe, the nozzle control motor is fixed on the nozzle fixing seat, the nozzle assembly comprises a plurality of nozzles, a first nozzle pipe, a second nozzle pipe, a first nozzle pipe fixing frame, a second nozzle pipe fixing frame and a nozzle control switch, the nozzle adjusting device comprises a first hinge assembly, a second hinge assembly and a hinge connecting seat, the nozzle control switch is used for controlling the opening and closing of the plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the first nozzle pipe and the second nozzle pipe at intervals, the first nozzle pipe fixing frame is used for fixing the first nozzle pipe, the second nozzle pipe fixing frame is used for fixing the second nozzle pipe, two ends of the first hinge assembly are respectively connected with the first nozzle pipe fixing frame and the hinge connecting seat, two ends of the second hinge assembly are respectively connected with the second nozzle pipe fixing frame and the hinge connecting seat, and the telescopic device is connected with the hinge connecting seat.

3. The tree whitening machine according to claim 2, wherein the first spray pipe, the second spray pipe, the first spray pipe fixing frame and the second spray pipe fixing frame are respectively of a semicircular structure, and the first spray pipe is matched with the first spray pipe fixing frame, and the second spray pipe is matched with the second spray pipe fixing frame.

4. The tree whitewashing machine according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle lifting device comprises a lifting control motor, a lifting device, a nozzle frame, a lifting device fixing frame and a nozzle fixing structure, the nozzle frame is arranged on one side of the frame, the lifting device is fixed in the nozzle frame through the lifting device fixing frame, the lifting control motor is connected with the lifting device, the nozzle fixing structure is connected with the nozzle device, and the nozzle device fixing structure is connected with the lifting device and moves up and down along with the lifting device.

5. The tree whitewashing machine of claim 4, wherein the spray head lifting device further comprises a stroke sensing control module, the stroke sensing control module comprises a control module and a stroke sensing module connected with the control module, and the stroke sensing module is mounted on the spray head frame.

6. The tree whitewashing machine according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a stirring blade assembly and a speed reducer, the stirring motor is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the stirring blade assembly, the speed reducer is fixed on the frame through a speed reducer fixing disc, and the stirring blade assembly is arranged inside the liquid storage device.

7. The tree whitewashing machine according to claim 2, wherein the infusion device comprises a water suction pump, a water suction pump control switch, an infusion pipeline for delivering whitewashing liquid and a water delivery pipeline for delivering water, one end of the infusion pipeline is connected with the water suction pump, the other end of the infusion pipeline is respectively communicated with the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe, one end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water suction pump, the other end of the water delivery pipeline is used for communicating with a water source, the water suction pump control switch is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water suction pump, and the water suction pump control switch is arranged on the rack.

8. The tree whitewashing machine of claim 1, further comprising a reservoir fixing assembly disposed on the frame for fixing the reservoir to the frame, the reservoir further having a cover.

9. The tree whitener according to claim 1 wherein a front wheel assembly comprising at least two universal wheels, each fixed under the frame, and a rear wheel assembly comprising at least two fixed wheels are provided under the frame.

10. The tree whitewashing machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with a pushing handle, and the spray head control switch and the water pump control switch are arranged on the pushing handle.