CN218570180U

CN218570180U - Photovoltaic module dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN218570180U
Application number: CN202223068125.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-19
Filing date: 2022-11-19
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module dust collector relates to photovoltaic equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a place, the fixed surface in place installs the slide rail, and the top of slide rail is rotated and is connected with the removal subassembly, removes the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of subassembly, and the top of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with first connecting block, and the one end fixedly connected with overcoat baffle of bracing piece is kept away from to first connecting block, and the inside of overcoat baffle is close to bottom department and installs three cylinder motor. The utility model discloses a remove the subassembly that the subassembly drove all of top and remove on the slide rail, cooperation cylinder motor drives the surface of cleaning roller to photovoltaic board in the photovoltaic square matrix and washs to reduce the dust on photovoltaic board surface, increase the solar energy conversion volume, compare in installing the dust collector on single photovoltaic board, the utility model discloses single can effectively remove dust to super long distance's photovoltaic square matrix, very big reduction the installation cost of photovoltaic board.

Description

Photovoltaic module dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic equipment technical field, concretely relates to photovoltaic module dust collector.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation system is widely applied to application places such as remote mountainous areas, dead areas, islands, communication base stations, street lamps and the like, generally comprises a photovoltaic array consisting of solar cell modules, a solar charging and discharging controller, a grid-connected inverter, a direct current load, an alternating current load and the like, converts solar energy into electric energy under the condition of illumination, and supplies power to the load through the solar charging and discharging controller.

Photovoltaic power generation system in the use can install dust collector on its surface for the dust on clearance photovoltaic board surface for avoiding losing luminous flux, but present dust collector installs on the surface of photovoltaic board usually, only can play the effect to a photovoltaic board clearance, to the clearance of a large amount of photovoltaic boards in large-scale grid-connected type photovoltaic power plant, the too high and later stage of its installation cost removes the change of part and is particularly loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module dust collector.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic module dust collector, includes the place, the fixed surface in place installs the photovoltaic square matrix, the surface in place is located the front side below fixedly connected with slide rail of photovoltaic square matrix, the top of slide rail is rotated and is connected with the removal subassembly, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of removal subassembly, the top of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with first connecting block, the one end fixedly connected with overcoat baffle of bracing piece is kept away from to first connecting block, the inside of overcoat baffle is close to bottom department and installs three cylinder motor, the output of cylinder motor is located the inside cover of overcoat baffle and establishes and fixedly connected with cleaning roller.

Further, the movable assembly is including the cover shell, the cover shell has been placed to top one of slide rail, the internal surface bottom center department fixedly connected with movable motor of cover shell, movable motor's output fixedly connected with gyro wheel, the bottom part of gyro wheel extends to in the recess of cover shell bottom and contacts the upper surface of slide rail, another recess both sides fixedly connected with four backup pads of cover shell bottom, two are adjacent the inside rotation in top of backup pad is connected with the gyro wheel pivot, the surface of gyro wheel pivot is located another recess top cover and establishes and two gyro wheels of fixedly connected with.

Further, the bracing piece is close to the side fixedly connected with second connecting block of photovoltaic square matrix, the side of overcoat baffle is close to bottom department fixedly connected with second connecting block, two it is connected with telescopic cylinder to rotate between the second connecting block.

Further, the outer fixed surface of bracing piece is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate extends to terminal below and the fixedly connected with water receiving tank in photovoltaic square matrix bottom, the bottom of water receiving tank is close to one side department and runs through and fixedly connected with honeycomb duct, the upper surface of cover shell is located the below fixedly connected with catch basin of honeycomb duct, the middle fixedly connected with filter of catch basin, the inside opposite side fixedly connected with water pump that is located the filter of catch basin, the output fixedly connected with water pipe of water pump, the water pipe runs through to the inside of overcoat baffle, the water pipe extends to around the cleaning roller and the internal surface of fixedly connected overcoat baffle, the side fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzle of water pipe, the shower nozzle face is towards the direction of cleaning roller.

Furthermore, three the output of cylinder motor runs through the lateral wall and the fixedly connected with cylinder pivot of overcoat baffle, two are located the direction of movement front side the surface cover of cylinder pivot is established and fixed connection cleaning drum, another the surface cover of cylinder pivot is established and fixedly connected with layer that absorbs water, the surface fixedly connected with on layer that absorbs water cleans the cylinder, the overcoat baffle is located the lateral wall surface fixedly connected with that the cylinder motor output runs through and keeps off the class board.

Furthermore, the edge fixedly connected with connecting rod of photovoltaic square matrix is kept away from at the top of cover shell, the top fixedly connected with photovoltaic board of connecting rod, one side fixedly connected with battery that the inside of cover shell is close to photovoltaic board.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a remove the subassembly that the subassembly drove all of top and remove on the slide rail, cooperation cylinder motor drives the surface of cleaning roller to photovoltaic board in the photovoltaic square matrix and washs to reduce the dust on photovoltaic board surface, increase the solar energy conversion volume, compare in installing the dust collector on single photovoltaic board, the utility model discloses single can effectively remove dust to super long distance's photovoltaic square matrix, very big reduction the installation cost of photovoltaic board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top structure of the moving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the inside display diagram of the jacket baffle of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a field; 2. a photovoltaic square matrix; 3. a slide rail; 4. a moving assembly; 401. a housing; 402. a moving motor; 403. a roller; 404. a support plate; 405. a roller shaft; 5. a support bar; 6. a first connection block; 7. a baffle plate is sleeved outside; 8. a drum motor; 9. cleaning the roller; 10. a second connecting block; 11. a telescopic cylinder; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a water receiving tank; 14. a flow guide pipe; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a filter plate; 17. a water pump; 18. a water pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. a drum shaft; 21. a water-absorbing layer; 22. wiping the roller; 23. a flow baffle plate; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a photovoltaic panel; 26. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a photovoltaic module dust collector, including place 1, the fixed surface in place 1 installs photovoltaic square matrix 2, the surface in place 1 is located photovoltaic square matrix 2's front side below fixedly connected with slide rail 3, through installing slide rail 3, make the moving direction of device fixed, when wasing super long distance photovoltaic square matrix 2, do not worry that the removal of device appears the skew and can't effectually wash the dust removal, the top of slide rail 3 rotates and is connected with removal module 4, internal structure through removal module 4 removes on slide rail 3, and then drive all the other structures and carry out the cleaning work, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece 5 of removal module 4, the top of bracing piece 5 rotates and is connected with first connecting block 6, the one end fixedly connected with overcoat baffle 7 of bracing piece 5 is kept away from to first connecting block 6, the inside of overcoat baffle 7 is close to bottom department and installs three cylinder motor 8, the output of cylinder motor 8 is located the inside cover of overcoat baffle 7 and establishes and fixedly connected with washing cylinder 9, it rotates to drive washing cylinder 9 through cylinder motor 8 with the output of cylinder motor 8 with cylinder 8 and rotate with the output of cylinder motor 8 with cylinder motor 8, and cooperate removal module 4 and then wash the circuit through the specified slide rail 3, and carry out the photovoltaic square matrix washing through the removal of regulation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the moving assembly 4 includes a casing 401, the casing 401 is placed on one position above the sliding rail 3, a moving motor 402 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner surface of the casing 401, a roller 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor 402, the bottom of the roller 403 extends into the groove of the bottom of the casing 401 and contacts the upper surface of the sliding rail 3, four supporting plates 404 are fixedly connected to two sides of another groove of the bottom of the casing 401, a roller rotating shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top ends of two adjacent supporting plates 404, and two rollers 403 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller rotating shaft 405 and are sleeved on the another groove: through starting the moving motor 402, the gyro wheel 403 that makes the output of moving motor 402 connect uses the output to rotate as the centre of a circle, because its surface and the upper surface contact of slide rail 3, will promote to remove the whole and fixed connection structure of subassembly 4 and remove, two other 403 cooperations remove and play the supporting role to removing subassembly 4, make it keep steady, during the specific application, the surface of gyro wheel 403 sets up to the indent shape, avoids gyro wheel 403 to derail from slide rail 3.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the support rod 5 is close to the second connecting block 10 fixedly connected to the side of the photovoltaic array 2, the side of the outer baffle 7 is close to the second connecting block 10 fixedly connected to the bottom, and a telescopic cylinder 11 is rotatably connected between the two second connecting blocks 10, specifically: through the length of control telescopic cylinder 11, make it drive overcoat baffle 7 and inside cleaning roller 9 and use the junction of bracing piece 5 and first connecting block 6 as the centre of a circle rotatory, and then be convenient for adjust cleaning roller 9's inclination, make its surface of laminating photovoltaic square matrix 2 as far as possible to lift it when changing the cylinder or maintaining, be convenient for more the operation.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the outer surface of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 extends to the bottom end of the photovoltaic array 2 and is fixedly connected with a water receiving tank 13, the bottom of the water receiving tank 13 is close to one side and penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 14, the upper surface of the casing 401 is located below the guide pipe 14 and is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 15, the middle of the water storage tank 15 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 16, the inside of the water storage tank 15 is located at the opposite side of the filter plate 16 and is fixedly connected with a water pump 17, the output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 18, the water pipe 18 penetrates through the inside of the outer baffle 7, the water pipe 18 extends to the periphery of the cleaning roller 9 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the outer baffle 7, the side of the water pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles 19, and the nozzles 19 face the direction of the cleaning roller 9, specifically: water in the water storage tank 15 is pumped by the water pump 17 and is conveyed into the spray head 19 through the water pipe 18 and sprayed out, so that water is sprayed on the cleaning roller 9, most of water is prevented from being sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic square array 2 and directly flowing down, finally cleaned sewage flows into the water receiving tank 13 and flows back into the water storage tank 15 through the flow guide pipe 14, the returned sewage is filtered by the filter plate 16 to remove dust, and then is pumped by the water pump 17 again for cyclic utilization, and an external pipeline is not needed.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, the output ends of the three roller motors 8 penetrate through the side wall of the outer sleeve baffle 7 and are fixedly connected with the roller shafts 20, the outer surface of the two roller shafts 20 located at the front side in the moving direction is sleeved with and fixedly connected with the cleaning roller 9, the outer surface of the other roller shaft 20 is sleeved with and fixedly connected with the water absorbing layer 21, the outer surface of the water absorbing layer 21 is fixedly connected with the wiping roller 22, and the outer surface of the outer sleeve baffle 7 located at the side wall through which the output end of the roller motor 8 penetrates is fixedly connected with the flow baffle 23, specifically: two cleaning roller 9 of front side are drenched through shower nozzle 19, make cleaning roller 9 clear up photovoltaic square matrix 2's surface, clean the cylinder 22 at last and wipe the water on photovoltaic square matrix 2 surface futilely, the water of cleaning the cylinder 22 can be absorbed in layer 21 that absorbs water, make the long-time moisture of drying of cleaning the cylinder 22 ability, during specific application, the rotational speed of cleaning the cylinder 22 is difficult too fast, avoid leading to absorbing water layer 21 and can't absorb water because of centrifugal force, the water of water and overcoat baffle 7 internal surface in the layer 21 that absorbs water can flow in baffle 23 department and fall to the water receiving tank 13.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the casing 401 far away from the photovoltaic array 2, a photovoltaic panel 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 24, and a storage battery 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the casing 401 close to the photovoltaic panel 25, specifically: the electric power converted by the photovoltaic panel 25 is stored in the storage battery 26 for supplying electricity to the electric appliances in the device without external wires.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module dust collector, includes place (1), its characterized in that, the fixed surface in place (1) installs photovoltaic square matrix (2), the surface in place (1) is located front side below fixedly connected with slide rail (3) of photovoltaic square matrix (2), the top of slide rail (3) is rotated and is connected with removal subassembly (4), the top fixedly connected with bracing piece (5) of removal subassembly (4), the top of bracing piece (5) is rotated and is connected with first connecting block (6), the one end fixedly connected with overcoat baffle (7) of bracing piece (5) are kept away from in first connecting block (6), the inside of overcoat baffle (7) is close to bottom department and installs three cylinder motor (8), the inside cover that the output of cylinder motor (8) is located overcoat baffle (7) is established and fixedly connected with and is washd cylinder (9).

2. The photovoltaic module dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the movable assembly (4) comprises a casing (401), the casing (401) is placed at one position above the sliding rail (3), a movable motor (402) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner surface of the casing (401), rollers (403) are fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor (402), the bottom of each roller (403) extends into a groove at the bottom of the casing (401) and contacts with the upper surface of the sliding rail (3), four support plates (404) are fixedly connected to two sides of another groove at the bottom of the casing (401), a roller rotating shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of each two adjacent support plates (404), and two rollers (403) are sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller rotating shaft (405) above the other groove.

3. The photovoltaic module dust removal device according to claim 2, wherein a second connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod (5) close to the photovoltaic array (2), a second connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer sleeve baffle (7) close to the bottom, and a telescopic cylinder (11) is rotatably connected between the two second connecting blocks (10).

4. The photovoltaic module dust removing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod (5), the connecting plate (12) extends to the lower part of the bottom end of the photovoltaic square matrix (2) and is fixedly connected with a water receiving tank (13), a guide pipe (14) penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving tank (13) close to one side, the upper surface of the casing (401) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (15) below the guide pipe (14), a filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the water storage tank (15), a water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the water storage tank (15) and is positioned on the opposite side of the filter plate (16), a water pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (17), the water pipe (18) penetrates through the inner part of the outer baffle plate (7), the water pipe (18) extends to the periphery of the cleaning roller (9) and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the outer baffle plate (7), a plurality of spray nozzles (19) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pipe (18), and the spray nozzles (19) face towards the cleaning roller (9).

5. The photovoltaic module dust removing device according to claim 4, wherein the output ends of the three roller motors (8) penetrate through the side wall of the outer sleeve baffle (7) and are fixedly connected with roller rotating shafts (20), the outer surface of two roller rotating shafts (20) located on the front side in the moving direction is sleeved with and fixedly connected with the cleaning rollers (9), the outer surface of the other roller rotating shaft (20) is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a water absorbing layer (21), the outer surface of the water absorbing layer (21) is fixedly connected with a wiping roller (22), and the outer surface of the side wall of the outer sleeve baffle (7) penetrated through the output ends of the roller motors (8) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (23).

6. The photovoltaic module dust removal device according to claim 5, wherein a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the casing (401) far away from the photovoltaic array (2), a photovoltaic panel (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (24), and a storage battery (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the casing (401) close to the photovoltaic panel (25).