CN218566455U - Microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for overhead transmission line - Google Patents

Microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for overhead transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218566455U
CN218566455U CN202222414468.8U CN202222414468U CN218566455U CN 218566455 U CN218566455 U CN 218566455U CN 202222414468 U CN202222414468 U CN 202222414468U CN 218566455 U CN218566455 U CN 218566455U
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission line
overhead transmission
control box
early warning
warning device
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CN202222414468.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谌昕
周军
陈瑞红
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Wuhan Luojia Tianming Electric Power Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Luojia Tianming Electric Power Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device, including frame, battery compartment, control box and infrared camera, the welding of one side of frame has fixed staple bolt, solar cell panel has been laid at the top of frame. The utility model discloses an install infrared camera and radio signal transceiver module etc, make the device when using, both can utilize infrared camera to shoot overhead conductor's on the overhead transmission line icing condition, can utilize ultrasonic ranging sensor again, the icing thickness of auxiliary measurement overhead conductor, and send the data of monitoring for the inside central processing module of control box and integrate the processing, the icing condition and the icing thickness of monitoring of shooting, when reaching the alarm value that the user predetermines, the device can utilize radio signal transceiver module's wireless transceiving effect, long-range backstage terminal sending alarm information, thereby the intelligent effect of device has been promoted.

Description

Microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for overhead transmission line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an overhead transmission line monitoring technology field specifically is overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring early warning device.
Background
Under cold weather, often can form the icing phenomenon on the overhead transmission line, the electric wire is long-pending to be iced and can make the electric wire wind-receiving face and the increase of oscillation degree, when the ice volume accumulates to certain degree, still can produce the jump head, twist reverse so that the condition of rupture electric wire, this can lead to accidents such as power failure and communication interrupt, consequently, often need install microwave icing monitoring and early warning device additional on the overhead transmission line.
Because overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring early warning device's camera often is through screw fixed mounting on the electric wire frame, is difficult for realizing the nimble regulation of shooting angle, and this leads to the difficult nimble monitoring effect of adjusting of backstage staff, and secondly, it often still exists and can not realize the solar energy power supply, the not good defect of control box heat dispersion, and this functionality that leads to the device is poor, for this reason, we propose a neotype overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring early warning device, solve the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device to solve the problem that the flexibility that proposes is poor, the function is single in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device, including frame, battery compartment, control box and infrared camera, the welding of one side of frame has fixed staple bolt, solar cell panel has been laid at the top of frame, inside the frame that the battery compartment is fixed in solar cell panel below, infrared camera swing joint is in the one end of frame bottom, the control box passes through the screw and installs the other end in the frame bottom, the internally mounted of control box has the circuit board, just install central processing module and radio signal transceiver module on the circuit board, central processing module and radio signal transceiver module coat have the copper alloy fin of being connected with the control box, the one end of control box is connected with ultrasonic ranging sensor through the wire, just the assembly plate is installed to one side of ultrasonic ranging sensor.
Preferably, the internally mounted of battery compartment has the battery, solar cell panel's output passes through the input electric connection of photovoltaic controller with the battery for energy-conserving advantage has been realized to the device.
Preferably, ultrasonic ranging sensor and assembly plate constitute and dismantle mounting structure, evenly be provided with the locking bolt between ultrasonic ranging sensor and the assembly plate, the ultrasonic ranging sensor of being convenient for is just accomplishing the equipment to the circuit that awaits measuring.
Preferably, rain cover is bonded on the top of the ultrasonic ranging sensor, so that damage to the ultrasonic ranging sensor caused by rain, snow, hail and the like can be reduced.
Preferably, the lateral wall of control box evenly is provided with the bar louvre, the inside of control box is fixed with the waterproof ventilated membrane of bar louvre assorted, has promoted the radiating effect of ventilating of control box.
Preferably, the welding of one side of infrared camera has the pivot, the welding has the drive seat with pivot swing joint in the frame, the one end of drive seat install with pivot assorted rotary driving mechanism, the infrared camera automatically regulated monitoring angle of convenient to use person remote control, promoted the flexibility of device.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the fixed hoop is provided with an anti-slip rubber layer, and both ends of one side of the fixed hoop are provided with screw holes, so that the assembly of the rack is convenient to realize.
Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism is a servo motor, and the output end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft in a welding mode, so that the structure of the device is optimized.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) The microwave ice coating monitoring and early warning device for the overhead transmission line is provided with the infrared camera, the driving seat and the like, so that the device optimizes the performance of the device, when the device is used, on one hand, the infrared camera can be used for shooting the ice coating condition of the overhead transmission line, and on the other hand, the ultrasonic ranging sensor can be used for assisting in measuring the ice coating thickness of the overhead transmission line, and the monitored data is sent to the central processing module in the control box for integration processing;
(2) The microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for the overhead transmission line is provided with the ultrasonic ranging sensor, the assembly plate and the like, so that the device optimizes the structure, on one hand, the solar panel can absorb solar energy of an external environment and can store the electric energy absorbed by the solar energy in the storage battery under the action of the photovoltaic controller, the storage battery is used for realizing preferential power supply for energy consumption parts on the device, only when the energy is insufficient, external power supply is needed, so that the device has the advantage of energy conservation, on the other hand, a user can use the fixed hoop with a screw hole to assemble the rack on a telegraph pole of the overhead transmission line through screws, so that the practicability of the device is enhanced, then, the user can use the dismounting and mounting structure formed by the locking bolts between the ultrasonic ranging sensor and the assembly plate, the assembly plate with the proper length is mounted on the back side surface of the ultrasonic ranging sensor according to the assembly requirement, and then the assembly plate and the frame body of the overhead transmission line are assembled through the screws, so that the ultrasonic ranging sensor can be conveniently and the line to be assembled right;
(3) This overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device is through installing central processing module and radio signal transceiver module etc. for during device actual operation, on the one hand both evenly be provided with the bar louvre through the lateral wall at the control box, its radiating effect of ventilating has been promoted, utilize the inside fixed waterproof ventilated membrane with bar louvre assorted of control box again, can realize better dampproofing dustproof protection to this air structure, on the other hand has the copper alloy fin of being connected with the control box through covering at central processing module and radio signal transceiver module, the heat conductivility of control box internal component has been promoted, the radiating effect of control box has further been optimized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the infrared camera of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the fixing hoop of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the control box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the ultrasonic ranging sensor of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a solar panel; 3. a battery compartment; 4. an ultrasonic ranging sensor; 5. strip-shaped heat dissipation holes; 6. a control box; 7. an infrared camera; 8. fixing the anchor ear; 9. a driving seat; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a rotation driving mechanism; 12. an anti-slip rubber layer; 13. a central processing module; 14. a copper alloy heat sink; 15. a circuit board; 16. a wireless signal transceiving module; 17. assembling a plate; 18. locking the bolt; 19. rain-proof cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: the microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for the overhead transmission line comprises a rack 1, a battery bin 3, a control box 6 and an infrared camera 7, wherein a fixed hoop 8 is welded on one side of the rack 1;
a solar cell panel 2 is laid on the top of the frame 1, and a battery bin 3 is fixed in the frame 1 below the solar cell panel 2;
the infrared camera 7 is movably connected to one end of the bottom of the rack 1, and the control box 6 is installed at the other end of the bottom of the rack 1 through a screw;
a circuit board 15 is arranged in the control box 6, a central processing module 13 and a wireless signal transceiving module 16 are arranged on the circuit board 15, and a copper alloy radiating fin 14 connected with the control box 6 covers the central processing module 13 and the wireless signal transceiving module 16;
one end of the control box 6 is connected with an ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 through a lead, and an assembling plate 17 is installed on one side of the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4;
the storage battery is arranged in the battery bin 3, and the output end of the solar panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery through the photovoltaic controller;
when the solar energy storage device is used, the solar panel 2 can absorb solar energy of an external environment, electric energy absorbed by the solar energy can be stored in the storage battery under the action of the photovoltaic controller, the storage battery is used for realizing preferential power supply for energy consumption parts on the device, and external power supply is needed only when the energy is insufficient, so that the device has the advantage of energy conservation;
the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 and the assembling plate 17 form a dismounting and mounting structure, and locking bolts 18 are uniformly arranged between the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 and the assembling plate 17;
when the device is used, a user can install the assembling plate 17 with a proper length on the back side surface of the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 according to the assembling requirement by utilizing a disassembling and assembling structure formed by the locking bolts 18 between the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 and the assembling plate 17, and then the assembling plate 17 and the frame body of the overhead transmission line are assembled through screws, so that the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 can conveniently finish assembling on a line to be tested;
a rainproof cover 19 is bonded on the top of the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4;
when the ultrasonic ranging sensor is used, the rain cover 19 fixed at the top of the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 is utilized, so that damage to the ultrasonic ranging sensor 4 caused by rain, snow, hail and the like can be reduced;
the outer side wall of the control box 6 is uniformly provided with strip-shaped heat dissipation holes 5, and a waterproof breathable film matched with the strip-shaped heat dissipation holes 5 is fixed inside the control box 6;
when the air-permeable structure is used, the strip-shaped heat dissipation holes 5 are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the control box 6, so that the air-permeable and heat-dissipating effect of the air-permeable structure is improved, and the air-permeable and waterproof film which is fixed in the control box 6 and is matched with the strip-shaped heat dissipation holes 5 can be used for realizing better moisture-proof and dust-proof protection for the air-permeable structure;
a rotating shaft 10 is welded on one side of the infrared camera 7, a driving seat 9 movably connected with the rotating shaft 10 is welded on the rack 1, and a rotary driving mechanism 11 matched with the rotating shaft 10 is installed at one end of the driving seat 9;
the rotary driving mechanism 11 is a servo motor, and the output end of the rotary driving mechanism 11 is connected with the rotating shaft 10 in a welding manner;
when the device is used, the rotary driving mechanism 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate in the driving seat 9, so that the infrared camera 7 welded with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is driven to automatically rotate, a user can conveniently and remotely control the infrared camera 7 to automatically adjust a monitoring angle, and the flexibility of the device is improved;
the inner side wall of the fixed hoop 8 is provided with an anti-slip rubber layer 12, and both ends of one side of the fixed hoop 8 are provided with screw holes;
during the use, the user can utilize the fixed staple bolt 8 that has the screw, through the screw, realizes the assembly with frame 1 on overhead transmission line's wire pole to the practicality of device has been strengthened.
When the embodiment of the application is used: the user can utilize the fixed hoop 8 with screw holes to assemble the frame 1 on the telegraph pole of the overhead transmission line through screws, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device, then the user can utilize the disassembly and assembly structure between the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor 4 and the assembly plate 17 through the locking bolts 18, the assembly plate 17 with proper length is arranged on the back side surface of the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor 4 according to the assembly requirement, then the assembly plate 17 is assembled with the frame body of the overhead transmission line through screws, thereby being convenient for the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor 4 to assemble the line to be measured, during the actual operation, the infrared camera 7 can be utilized to shoot the ice coating condition of the overhead transmission line, the ultrasonic distance measuring sensor 4 can be utilized to assist in measuring the ice coating thickness of the overhead transmission line, and the monitored data is sent to a central processing module 13 in the control box 6 for integration processing, when the shot icing condition and the monitored icing thickness reach an alarm value preset by a user, the device can remotely send alarm information to a background terminal by utilizing the wireless transceiving function of a wireless signal transceiving module 16, thereby improving the intelligent effect of the device, simultaneously, a rotary driving mechanism 11 is started to drive a rotating shaft 10 to rotate in a driving seat 9, thereby driving an infrared camera 7 welded with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 to automatically rotate, further facilitating the user to remotely control the infrared camera 7 to automatically adjust the monitoring angle, improving the flexibility of the device, in addition, on one hand, the strip-shaped 5 of the heat dissipation holes is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the control box 6, the ventilation and heat dissipation effects of the device are improved, and a waterproof and breathable film matched with the strip-shaped heat dissipation holes 5 and fixed in the control box 6 is utilized, can realize better dampproofing dustproof protection to this ventilation structure, on the other hand has promoted the thermal conductivity of 6 internal elements of control box through covering the copper alloy fin 14 that is connected with control box 6 at central processing module 13 and wireless signal transceiver module 16, the radiating effect of control box 6 has further been optimized, and, utilize solar cell panel 2 can absorb the solar energy of external environment, and can be through the effect of photovoltaic controller, the electric energy storage that absorbs solar energy in the battery, utilize the battery to realize the preferential power supply to the power consumption part on the device, only when the energy is not enough, just need the external power supply, thereby make the device realize energy-conserving advantage.

Claims (8)

1. Overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device, its characterized in that, including frame (1), battery compartment (3), control box (6) and infrared camera (7), one side welding of frame (1) has fixed staple bolt (8), solar cell panel (2) have been laid at the top of frame (1), inside frame (1) that solar cell panel (2) below is fixed in battery compartment (3), infrared camera (7) swing joint is in the one end of frame (1) bottom, control box (6) are installed in the other end of frame (1) bottom through the screw, the internally mounted of control box (6) has circuit board (15), just install central processing module (13) and radio signal transceiver module (16) on circuit board (15), central processing module (13) and radio signal transceiver module (16) coat and have copper alloy fin (14) of being connected with control box (6), the one end of control box (6) is connected with ultrasonic ranging sensor (4) through the wire, just assembly plate (17) are installed to one side of ultrasonic ranging sensor (4).
2. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar battery pack is characterized in that a storage battery is arranged inside the battery bin (3), and the output end of the solar battery panel (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery through a photovoltaic controller.
3. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: ultrasonic ranging sensor (4) and mounting plate (17) constitute and dismantle mounting structure, evenly be provided with between ultrasonic ranging sensor (4) and mounting plate (17) locking bolt (18).
4. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rainproof cover (19) is bonded on the top of the ultrasonic ranging sensor (4).
5. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of control box (6) evenly is provided with bar louvre (5), the inside of control box (6) is fixed with bar louvre (5) assorted waterproof ventilated membrane.
6. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the welding of one side of infrared camera (7) has pivot (10), the welding has drive seat (9) with pivot (10) swing joint on frame (1), rotary driving mechanism (11) with pivot (10) assorted is installed to the one end of drive seat (9).
7. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the fixed hoop (8) is provided with an anti-slip rubber layer (12), and both ends of one side of the fixed hoop (8) are provided with screw holes.
8. The overhead transmission line microwave icing monitoring and early warning device of claim 6, characterized in that: the rotary driving mechanism (11) is a servo motor, and the output end of the rotary driving mechanism (11) is connected with the rotating shaft (10) in a welding mode.
CN202222414468.8U 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for overhead transmission line Active CN218566455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222414468.8U CN218566455U (en) 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for overhead transmission line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222414468.8U CN218566455U (en) 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Microwave icing monitoring and early warning device for overhead transmission line

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CN218566455U true CN218566455U (en) 2023-03-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116456167A (en) * 2023-04-23 2023-07-18 合肥航谱时代科技有限公司 Infrared imaging lens

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116456167A (en) * 2023-04-23 2023-07-18 合肥航谱时代科技有限公司 Infrared imaging lens
CN116456167B (en) * 2023-04-23 2024-01-23 合肥航谱时代科技有限公司 Infrared imaging lens

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