CN218561379U - Lard oil pretreatment device for feed production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a processing apparatus before lard for feed production, including smashing the case, the material loading mouth has been seted up to the upper surface of smashing the case, be fixed with the material loading cover between four side inner walls of material loading mouth, the lower surface of smashing the case is equipped with and is used for conveniently preheating the preheating machine of carrying to lard, be equipped with between the left and right sides inner wall of smashing the case and be used for conveniently cutting kibbling rubbing crusher structure with lard, preheat the mechanism including fixing the preheating cabinet at crushing case lower surface. This processing apparatus before lard for feed production, through having set up preheating mechanism, through mutually supporting between preheating cabinet, heating cabinet, conveying platform, preheating cylinder and electrical bar and fan etc. can collect lard after rubbing crusher constructs shredding and process and preheat the lard in the preheating cylinder thawing collecting the in-process, the follow-up lard of being convenient for can directly carry out the lard system of enduring, improves the practicality of machining efficiency and lard processing pretreatment.

Description

Lard oil pretreatment device for feed production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lard pretreatment technical field specifically is a lard pretreatment device for feed production.

Background

The feed is a feed which can be used for the growth, reproduction and production of various animal products or for work-leading of domestic animals on the basis of meeting the nutrition required by the domestic animals to maintain life, the feed comprises a domestic animal feed, a pet feed and the like, the main components of the pet feed are meat additive and grease, the grease conversion rate of lard is higher, the cost is lower, the lard becomes an important raw material for the production of the pet feed, the lard and the like need to be boiled in the production process of the feed, the lard in the lard is boiled to ensure that oil residues float on the oil surface, and the oil residues are fished out and crushed to be used together with the lard for subsequent feed production.

Need use lard pretreatment device to carry out pretreatment processing so that the lard can be decocted out fast before the processing of the boil-off of lard, but current lard pretreatment device has the problem that is not convenient for preheat the lard, current lard pretreatment device is including cutting structure and feed mechanism etc, carry the lard to the heating tank by feed mechanism after cutting the mechanism and dividing the lard into the fritter, heat up the lard to the lard and boil out again, because the storage of lard is generally for cold-stored processing, just need unfreeze the lard earlier when not preheating processing boil-off of lard and boil-off again, make lard process time longer, increase manufacturing cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a processing apparatus before lard for feed production possesses advantages such as conveniently preheating, has solved current processing apparatus before lard and has been not convenient for carry out the problem of preheating to lard.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lard pretreatment device for feed production comprises a crushing box, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the crushing box, a feeding cover is fixed between the inner walls of four sides of the feeding hole, a preheating mechanism for conveniently preheating and conveying lard is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing box, and a crushing mechanism for conveniently cutting and crushing lard is arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box;

the preheating mechanism comprises preheating boxes fixed on the lower surfaces of the crushing boxes, conveying ports are formed in the front and the back of each preheating box, a conveying platform is fixed between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of each conveying port, a preheating cylinder is placed on the upper surface of each conveying platform, heating boxes are fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of each preheating box, electric heating rods are fixed between the inner top walls and the inner bottom walls of the two heating boxes, heating holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two heating boxes, mounting ports are formed in the opposite sides of the heating boxes and the preheating boxes, and fans are fixed between the inner walls of the four sides of the mounting ports.

Further, a control panel is fixed on the front face of the crushing box, and a feed opening is formed in one side, opposite to the preheating box, of the crushing box.

Furthermore, the length of the heating box is equal to the length between the front wall and the back wall of the inner cavity of the preheating box, the number of the heating holes is not less than two, and the heating holes are uniformly distributed on one side, opposite to the two heating boxes, of the heating box.

Furthermore, limiting plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the inner top wall of the preheating box, and the width of the preheating cylinder is smaller than the length between the opposite sides of the two limiting plates.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs including cutting apart subassembly and unloading subassembly, cutting apart the subassembly including fixing the mount on crushing case right side, the last fixed surface of mount has driving motor, the outside of driving motor output shaft is fixed with first pivot, the left end of first pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated the connection at the left side inner wall of crushing case, the external fixed surface of first pivot has the driving gear, it is connected with the second pivot to rotate through the bearing between the left and right sides inner wall of crushing case, the right-hand member of second pivot runs through and extends to the right side of crushing case and is fixed with driven gear, driven gear is connected with the driving gear meshing, the surface of first pivot and second pivot all is fixed with crushing sword.

Furthermore, two are no less than to the quantity of smashing the sword, and evenly distributed is at the surface of first pivot and second pivot, first pivot and second pivot are same horizontal plane.

Further, unloading subassembly is including fixing the guide cover between the four side inner walls of crushing case, the left side of crushing case is fixed with the connecting plate, and the upper surface of connecting plate is fixed with electric putter, electric putter's output shaft runs through and extends to the left side inner wall of crushing case and is fixed with down the flitch, the bin outlet has been seted up to the left side of lower flitch upper surface.

Further, a material guide opening is formed in the lower surface of the material guide cover, and the width of the blanking plate is larger than the length between the front wall and the back wall of the inner cavity of the material guide opening.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this processing apparatus before lard for feed production, through having set up preheating mechanism, through mutually supporting between preheating cabinet, heating cabinet, conveying platform, preheating section of thick bamboo and electric rod and fan etc, can collect lard and preheat the thawing at the lard of collecting in-process in preheating section of thick bamboo after rubbing crusher constructs shredding process, the follow-up lard system of stewing that can directly carry out in the feed processing of being convenient for improves the practicality of machining efficiency and the pretreatment of lard processing.

2. This processing apparatus before lard for feed production, through having set up rubbing crusher and construct, through first pivot, the second pivot, driving motor, smash mutually supporting between sword and electric putter and the flitch etc. down, can carry out pretreatment processing to lard before the lard is endured and smash it into the fritter and make the lard can boil out fast, and electric putter promotes down the flitch and can make the lard smash even back again and make its whereabouts use in preheating the mechanism again simultaneously, makes things convenient for feed processing to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the preheating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding port 2, a feeding cover 3, a preheating mechanism 4, a preheating box 401, a conveying port 402, a conveying platform 403, a preheating cylinder 404, a heating box 405, an electric heating rod 406, a heating hole 407, a mounting port 408, a fan 409, a crushing mechanism 5, a fixing frame 501, a driving motor 502, a first rotating shaft 503, a driving gear 504, a second rotating shaft 505, a driven gear 506, a crushing knife 507, a material guiding cover 508, an electric push rod 509 and a material discharging plate 510.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, the lard pretreatment device for feed production in the embodiment comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding port 2 is formed in the upper surface of the crushing box 1, a feeding cover 3 is fixed between the inner walls of four sides of the feeding port 2, lard and the like are guided into the crushing box 1 through the feeding cover 3 for processing and use, a preheating mechanism 4 for conveniently preheating and conveying the lard is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing box 1, and a crushing mechanism 5 for conveniently cutting and crushing the lard is arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1.

In this embodiment, a control panel is fixed on the front surface of the crushing box 1, and a feed opening is formed in one side of the crushing box 1 opposite to the preheating box 401.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to preheat and crush lard before treatment, in this embodiment, the preheating mechanism 4 includes a preheating box 401 fixed on the lower surface of the crushing box 1, a conveying port 402 is formed on both the front and back surfaces of the preheating box 401, a conveying platform 403 is fixed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the conveying port 402, the conveying platform 403 includes a transmission motor, a driving wheel, a conveying belt, and the like, and is electrically connected to the control panel through a wire, in order to avoid further description of the working principle and the components of the preheating box in the prior art, a preheating cylinder 404 is disposed on the upper surface of the conveying platform 403, a user places the preheating cylinder 404 on the conveying platform 403 and conveys the lard to the lower side of the feed opening through the conveying platform 403, waits for the lard to fall into the preheating cylinder 404, heating boxes 405 are fixed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the preheating box 401, electric heating rods 406 are fixed between the top walls of the two heating boxes 405 and the inner bottom walls, the electric heating rods 406 include a controller and a heating body, and a heating body 408 is formed by electrically connected to the control panel through a wire, and is electrically connected to the control panel, thereby achieving a heating effect by converting electric energy into heat energy, and a heating effect, a heating effect is achieved by providing a fan 408 mounted on one side of the heating box 405, and a side of the heating box, and a side of the inner wall of the heating box, and a side of the heating box 408 mounted on which is provided with a fan 408.

In this embodiment, the length of heating cabinet 405 equals with the length between the positive wall of preheating cabinet 401 inner chamber and the back wall, the quantity of heating hole 407 is no less than two, and evenly distributed is in two relative one sides of heating cabinet 405, the left and right sides of roof all is fixed with the limiting plate in preheating cabinet 401, the width of preheating section of thick bamboo 404 is less than the length between two relative one sides of limiting plate, start fan 409 extraction air blows in heating cabinet 405, and combine hot-air to blow to the preheating section of thick bamboo 404 outside from discharging in heating hole 407, make the inside temperature of preheating section of thick bamboo 404 rise through the continuous circulation of hot-air, utilize this temperature can make the inside lard of preheating section of thick bamboo 404 to continue to unfreeze, make things convenient for follow-up to carry out feed processing and use.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to crush lard oil before treatment, the crushing mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a splitting assembly and a discharging assembly, the splitting assembly includes a fixing frame 501 fixed on the right side of the crushing box 1, a driving motor 502 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixing frame 501, a first rotating shaft 503 is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the driving motor 502, the left end of the first rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, a driving gear 504 is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 503, the driving motor 502 is started to introduce lard oil and the like into the crushing box 1 through the charging cover 3, the output shaft of the driving motor 502 drives the first rotating shaft 503 to rotate, a second rotating shaft 505 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, a driven gear 506 is fixed on the right side of the crushing box 1 through the right end of the second rotating shaft 505, the driven gear 506 is engaged with the driving gear 504, and a crushing cutter 507 is fixed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 503 and the second rotating shaft 505.

Wherein, the unloading subassembly is including fixing the guide cover 508 between the four side inner walls of crushing case 1, the left side of crushing case 1 is fixed with the connecting plate, and the upper surface mounting of connecting plate has electric putter 509, driving motor 502 and electric putter 509 pass through wire and control panel electric connection respectively, the user uses such as steerable start-up driving motor 502 of control panel and electric putter 509, electric putter 509's output shaft runs through and extends to the left side inner wall of crushing case 1 and is fixed with unloading board 510, the bin outlet has been seted up on the left side of unloading board 510 upper surface, start electric putter 509 output shaft and stretch out promotion unloading board 510 and remove right messenger's bin outlet and guide mouth and align, then drive the extrusion of lard through crushing sword 507 and let the lard fall preheating mechanism 4 in along guide cover 508 and carry out preheating and unfreezing treatment.

In this embodiment, the number of the crushing knives 507 is not less than two, and evenly distributed is on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 503 and the second rotating shaft 505, the first rotating shaft 503 and the second rotating shaft 505 are on the same horizontal plane, the driving gear 504 drives the driven gear 506 engaged with the driving gear to rotate so that the second rotating shaft 505 and the first rotating shaft 503 rotate in the opposite direction, and the crushing knives 507 are driven to rotate to separate and crush lard inside the crushing box 1 into small pieces, so that the lard can be quickly boiled out when the subsequent feed is produced, the lower surface of the material guide cover 508 is provided with a material guide opening, and the width of the material discharging plate 510 is greater than the length between the front wall and the back wall of the material guide opening inner cavity.

The utility model discloses a control mode is controlled through control panel, and control panel's control circuit can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, and the provision of power also belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the lard pretreatment is smashed and processed for use, firstly, the driving motor 502 and the electric push rod 509 are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel through a lead, a user can control the driving motor 502 and the electric push rod 509 to be started for use through the control panel, before smashing, the electric push rod 509 is started to push the blanking plate 510 to enable the solid surface of the blanking plate 510 to block the material guiding opening, then the driving motor 502 is started to guide lard and the like into the smashing box 1 through the feeding cover 3, the output shaft of the driving motor 502 drives the first rotating shaft 503 to rotate, the driving gear 504 drives the driven gear 506 meshed with the driving gear to rotate so that the second rotating shaft 505 and the first rotating shaft 503 rotate in the opposite direction, the smashing knife 507 is driven to rotate to divide lard inside the smashing box 1 into small blocks, after the lard smashing and processing is completed, the user starts the electric push rod output shaft to extend out to push the blanking plate 510 to enable the material guiding opening to be aligned with the material guiding opening, and then the smashing knife 507 drives the lard to extrude to enable the lard to fall into the material guiding opening to be rightwards to be defrosted along the material guiding cover 508 to carry out for carrying out preheating processing.

(2) When the lard is preheated and processed for use after being pretreated and crushed, the lard is firstly separated and crushed into small blocks through the crushing mechanism 5, the conveying platform 403, the electric heating rod 406 and the fan 409 are respectively electrically connected with the control panel through leads, a user places the preheating cylinder 404 on the conveying platform 403 and conveys the preheating cylinder 404 to the lower part of a feed opening through the conveying platform 403, the lard is waited to fall into the preheating cylinder 404, meanwhile, the user starts the electric heating rod 406 to heat the air in the heating box 405, then the fan 409 is started to extract the air to blow into the heating box 405, the air is discharged from the heating hole 407 and blown to the outer side of the preheating cylinder 404, the temperature in the preheating cylinder 404 is raised through continuous circulation of the hot air, the lard in the preheating cylinder 404 can be continuously thawed by utilizing the temperature so as to be directly boiled out when the follow-up boiled lard is carried out, and the conveying platform 403 conveys the lard to the outer side to move the new preheating cylinder 404 to be used for preheating and filling when the lard in a certain degree.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a pig oil pretreatment device for feed production, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: a feeding port (2) is formed in the upper surface of the crushing box (1), a feeding cover (3) is fixed between the inner walls of four sides of the feeding port (2), a preheating mechanism (4) for conveniently preheating and conveying lard oil is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing box (1), and a crushing mechanism (5) for conveniently cutting and crushing the lard oil is arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1);

the preheating mechanism (4) comprises a preheating box (401) fixed on the lower surface of the crushing box (1), a conveying port (402) is formed in the front face and the back face of the preheating box (401), a conveying platform (403) is fixed between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the conveying port (402), a preheating cylinder (404) is placed on the upper surface of the conveying platform (403), heating boxes (405) are fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the preheating box (401), electric heating rods (406) are fixed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the two heating boxes (405), heating holes (407) are formed in the opposite sides of the two heating boxes (405), a mounting port (408) is formed in the opposite side of each heating box (405) and the preheating box (401), and a fan (409) is fixed between the inner walls of the four sides of the mounting port (408).

2. The lard pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of crushing case (1) is fixed with control panel, crushing case (1) and preheating cabinet (401) one side relative all seted up the feed opening.

3. The lard pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the heating box (405) is equal to the length between the front wall and the back wall of the inner cavity of the preheating box (401), the number of the heating holes (407) is not less than two, and the heating holes are uniformly distributed on one side opposite to the two heating boxes (405).

4. The lard pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the inner top wall of the preheating box (401), and the width of the preheating cylinder (404) is smaller than the length between the opposite sides of the two limiting plates.

5. The lard pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (5) including cutting apart subassembly and unloading subassembly, cut apart the subassembly including fixing mount (501) on crushing case (1) right side, the last fixed surface of mount (501) has driving motor (502), the outside of driving motor (502) output shaft is fixed with first pivot (503), the left end of first pivot (503) is rotated through the bearing and is connected at the left side inner wall of smashing case (1), the external surface mounting of first pivot (503) has driving gear (504), it is connected with second pivot (505) to rotate through the bearing between the left and right sides inner wall of smashing case (1), the right-hand member of second pivot (505) runs through and extends to the right side of smashing case (1) and is fixed with driven gear (506), driven gear (506) are connected with driving gear (504) meshing, the surface of first pivot (503) and second pivot (505) all is fixed with crushing sword (507).

6. The lard oil pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the crushing knives (507) is not less than two, the crushing knives are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (503) and the second rotating shaft (505), and the first rotating shaft (503) and the second rotating shaft (505) are on the same horizontal plane.

7. The lard oil pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the unloading subassembly is including fixing guide cover (508) between the four side inner walls of crushing case (1), the left side of crushing case (1) is fixed with the connecting plate, and the upper surface mounting of connecting plate has electric putter (509), the output shaft of electric putter (509) runs through and extends to the left side inner wall of crushing case (1) and is fixed with unloading board (510), the bin outlet has been seted up in the left side of flitch (510) upper surface down.

8. The lard pretreatment device for feed production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lower surface of the material guide cover (508) is provided with a material guide opening, and the width of the blanking plate (510) is larger than the length between the front wall and the back wall of the inner cavity of the material guide opening.

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