CN218561356U

CN218561356U - Asphalt melting device

Info

Publication number: CN218561356U
Application number: CN202222721414.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仲健伟; 朱兴明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Changsha Yujian New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pitch apparatus for producing technical field specifically is a pitch melts device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, first spout has been seted up on the base, sliding connection has first slider in the first spout, when the clearance, it descends to drive the second slider through second power device, be convenient for the second slider drives the lifter plate, second pivot etc. descend to in the cartridge heater, cooperation through draw-in groove and draw-in groove, be convenient for first motor drives the second pivot and rotates, through the second attenuator, the cooperation of second spring etc., be convenient for make second scraper blade top on the interior diapire of cartridge heater, rethread electric putter promotes first attenuator, the fixed block, first clearance board etc. remove, be convenient for make first scraper blade top on the circumference inner wall of cartridge heater, thereby be convenient for first motor drives, the second pivot, electric putter etc. rotate, clear up or scrape to the circumference inner wall and the interior diapire of cartridge heater, the manpower has been saved, the danger is reduced, easy operation is swift, high practicability.

Description

Asphalt melting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pitch apparatus for producing technical field specifically is a pitch melts device.

Background

Asphalt is a blackish brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights and nonmetal derivatives thereof, is a high-viscosity organic liquid, and mostly exists in a liquid or semisolid petroleum form, the surface of the asphalt is black, and part of asphalt used in the building material industry is a solidified blocky structure, such as lake asphalt or rock asphalt which is naturally mined, and the asphalt must be heated and melted before being used for mixing with other building raw materials, so as to be used for paving and other occasions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a pitch melts device to solve the prior art that proposes in the background art, do not have the automatic clearance function, can not scrape the pitch of attaching to the device inner wall and get off, the practicality is relatively poor, and the manual work is cleared up the device inner wall, its process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, still need use kerosene, chemical reagent and so on clean, its process has certain danger, probably can make the staff produce consequences such as poisoning, the problem of people not convenient for use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an asphalt melting device comprises a base, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the base, a first sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first power device is arranged in the first sliding groove, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a heat preservation outer box through a plurality of mounting blocks, the heat preservation outer box is fixedly connected with a heating cylinder through a plurality of connecting blocks, a plurality of heating plates are mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the heating cylinder, a first motor is mounted at the bottom end of the heat preservation outer box, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the heating cylinder and is fixedly connected with a clamping block, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the supporting seat, a second sliding groove is formed in each supporting plate, a second sliding block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, a second power device is arranged on each of the two supporting plates, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, the bottom ends of the two lifting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves are matched with clamping blocks, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with four electric push rods, every two electric push rods form a group, the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with a fixed block, a first damper is installed on the fixed block, a first spring is sleeved on the first damper, the output ends of the two first dampers are fixedly connected with a first cleaning plate, a first scraper plate is fixedly connected on the first cleaning plate, two fixed plates are fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft, a plurality of second dampers are installed on the fixed plates, and a second spring is sleeved on the second damper, a plurality of the output end fixedly connected with second cleaning plate of second attenuator, the bottom fixedly connected with second scraper blade of second cleaning plate.

Preferably, the first power device comprises a second motor and a threaded shaft, the second motor is installed at the front end of the base, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected inside the first sliding groove, the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the first sliding block, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft, two fixed shafts are fixedly connected in the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is slidably connected to the two fixed shafts.

Further, the second power device comprises a third motor and a threaded rod, the third motor is installed on the supporting plate, the threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the second sliding groove, the second sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, and the output end of the third motor penetrates through the second sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.

Still further, a discharge pipe is communicated with the heating cylinder and penetrates through the heat preservation outer box, and a valve is mounted on the discharge pipe.

Furthermore, two positioning rods are fixedly connected to the two lifting plates, two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the heat-preservation outer box, positioning holes are formed in the positioning blocks, and the positioning holes are matched with the positioning rods.

On the basis of the scheme, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the first cleaning plate and the second rotating shaft.

On the basis of the above scheme, preferably, a plurality of slide bars are fixedly connected to the second cleaning plate, and the slide bars are slidably connected to the fixing plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pitch melts device possesses following beneficial effect:

this pitch melts device, when the clearance, it descends to drive the second slider through second power device, be convenient for the second slider drives the lifter plate, second pivot etc. descend to in the cartridge heater, through the cooperation of draw-in groove and draw-in groove, be convenient for first motor drives the second pivot and rotates, through the cooperation of second attenuator, second spring etc., be convenient for make second scraper blade top on the interior diapire of cartridge heater, rethread electric putter promotes first attenuator, the fixed block, first cleaning plate etc. removes, be convenient for make first scraper blade top on the circumference inner wall of cartridge heater, thereby be convenient for first motor drive, the second pivot, electric putter etc. rotate, clear up or scrape the getting inner wall of cartridge heater's circumference inner wall and inner diapire, the manpower is saved, danger is reduced, and easy operation is swift, and high practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partially cut-away front view;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the left side view plane effect of the present invention in partial section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first slider; 3. mounting blocks; 4. insulating an outer box; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a heating cylinder; 7. heating plates; 8. a first motor; 9. a clamping block; 10. a supporting seat; 11. a support plate; 12. a second slider; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a card slot; 17. a stirring rod; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a fixed block; 20. a first cleaning plate; 21. a first squeegee; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a second damper; 24. a second cleaning plate; 25. a second squeegee; 26. a second motor; 27. a threaded shaft; 28. a fixed shaft; 29. a third motor; 30. a threaded rod; 31. a discharge pipe; 32. positioning a rod; 33. positioning holes; 34. a telescopic rod; 35. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

Examples

Please refer to fig. 1-5, a pitch melts device, including base 1, the first spout has been seted up on base 1, sliding connection has first slider 2 in the first spout, be provided with first power device in the first spout, first power device includes second motor 26 and threaded shaft 27, second motor 26 installs the front end at base 1, threaded shaft 27 rotates the inside of connecting at first spout, threaded

shaft

27 and 2 threaded connection of first slider, the output of second motor 26 runs through first spout and with threaded shaft 27 fixed connection, two fixed axles 28 of fixed connection in the first spout, 2 sliding connection of first slider are on two fixed axles 28, be used for driving first slider 2 and remove, thereby conveniently stir or clear up in the heating cylinder 6.

Still further, it should be further explained that, the first slider 2 is through 3 fixedly connected with heat preservation outer container 4 of a plurality of installation pieces, heat preservation outer container 4 is through 5 fixedly connected with cartridge heater 6 of a plurality of connecting blocks, install a plurality of hot plate 7 on the circumference outer wall of cartridge heater 6, first motor 8 is installed to the bottom of heat preservation outer container 4, the output of first motor 8 penetrates cartridge heater 6 and fixedly connected with fixture block 9, the top fixedly connected with supporting seat 10 of base 1, two backup pads 11 of fixedly connected with on supporting seat 10, the second spout has been seted up on backup pad 11, sliding connection has second slider 12 in the second spout, all be provided with second power device on two backup pads 11, second power device includes third motor 29 and threaded rod 30, third motor 29 installs on backup pad 11, threaded rod 30 rotates the inside of connecting at the second spout, second slider 12 and threaded rod 30 threaded connection, the output of third motor 29 penetrates the second spout and with threaded rod 30 fixed connection, be used for driving lifter plate 13 to go up and down, thereby be convenient for stir or clear up the inside of cartridge heater 6.

It should be further noted that, the second slider 12 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 13, the bottom ends of the two lifting plates 13 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 14 and a second rotating shaft 15, the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 16, the clamping groove 16 is matched with a clamping block 9, the first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 17, the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with four electric push rods 18, every two of the four electric push rods 18 are in a group, the output end of each electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 19, the fixed block 19 is provided with a first damper, the first damper is sleeved with a first spring, the output ends of the two first dampers are fixedly connected with a first cleaning plate 20, a plurality of telescopic rods 34 are arranged between the first cleaning plate 20 and the second rotating shaft 15, so as to provide stability for the first cleaning plate 20, so that the first cleaning plate 20 is more stable, the first cleaning plate 20 is fixedly connected with a first scraper blade 21, the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 22, the fixed discharge pipe 23, the second cleaning plate 23 is connected with a plurality of a second heat insulation heating block 24, the second heat insulation heating block 13, the two heat insulation pipes 24 are connected with a heat insulation heating block 31, the heat insulation heating block 24, the heat insulation heating block 31, the two heat insulation pipes 24, the heat insulation pipes 24 are connected with a heat insulation heating block 35, the positioning block is provided with a positioning hole 33, and the positioning hole 33 is matched with the positioning rod 32 and used for positioning the lifting plate 13, the first rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 15 and the like, so that stability is provided for the first rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 15 and the like.

It should be further described that the electric push rod 18, the first motor 8, the second motor 26, and the third motor 29 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting, installation, and electrical connection modes are set, and for those skilled in the art, it is only necessary to perform debugging operations according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and they are not described herein again, and the electric push rod 18, the first motor 8, the second motor 26, and the third motor 29 are provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual usage requirements, so that the operators can perform operation control conveniently.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the asphalt melting device are that when the asphalt melting device is used, firstly, the asphalt melting device is placed at a place to be used, and the second motor 26 and the third motor 29 are connected with a forward and reverse rotation circuit according to the specification, when asphalt is melted, the first motor 8 is started, so that the first motor 8 drives the threaded shaft 27 to rotate, the threaded shaft 27 drives the first slider 2 to move, the first slider 2 moves the heat preservation outer box 4 and the heating cylinder 6 to the bottom ends of the first rotating shaft 14 and the stirring rod 17, then the second motor 26 corresponding to the first rotating shaft 14 is started, so that the second motor 26 drives the threaded rod 30 to rotate, the threaded rod 30 drives the second slider 12 to move, so that the second slider 12 drives the lifting plate 13 to move, then the lifting plate 13 drives the first rotating shaft 14 to descend, so that the first rotating shaft 14 and the stirring rod 17 enter the heating cylinder 6, then the clamping block 9 enters the clamping groove 16, the positioning rod 32 enters the positioning hole 33 for positioning, asphalt raw materials can be added above the heating cylinder 6, then the heating plate 7 and the first motor 8 are started, the heating plate 7 heats the heating cylinder 6 to melt asphalt, the first motor 8 drives the clamping block 9 to rotate, the clamping block 9 can drive the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the clamping groove 16, so that the asphalt can be stirred conveniently, the asphalt can be heated uniformly and can be better melted or mixed with other materials, then the asphalt can be discharged through the discharging pipe 31, when the heating cylinder 6 is cleaned, the second motor 26 corresponding to the first rotating shaft 14 is reversed, the threaded rod 30 drives the second sliding block 12 to ascend, so that the first rotating shaft 14, the stirring rod 17 and the like can be moved out of the heating cylinder 6 conveniently, then the first motor 8 is started to drive the threaded shaft 27 to rotate, the threaded shaft 27 moves the first slider 2, so that the first slider 2 drives the heat-insulating outer box 4 and the heating cylinder 6 to move below the second rotating shaft 15, then the second motor 26 corresponding to the second rotating shaft 15 is started, the second motor 26 drives the threaded rod 30 to rotate, the threaded rod 30 drives the second slider 12 to move, so that the second slider 12 drives the lifting plate 13 to descend, the second rotating shaft 15 enters the heating cylinder 6, the fixture block 9 enters the fixture groove 16 on the second rotating shaft 15, at this time, due to the second spring and the second damper 23, the second scraper 25 is already pressed against the inner bottom wall of the heating cylinder 6, then the electric push rod 18 is started, and the electric push rod 18 drives the first damper and the first spring to move, the first scraper 21 is abutted against the circumferential inner wall of the heating cylinder 6, and it is further described that the first damper, the first spring, the second damper 23 and the second spring are all used for enabling the first scraper 21 or the second scraper 25 to be abutted against the inner wall of the heating cylinder 6, and in order to apply certain force to the first scraper 21 and the second scraper 25, the scraping and cleaning are enabled to be cleaner, then the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the fixture block 9 and the fixture groove 16, asphalt in the heating cylinder 6 is scraped and cleaned, of course, chemical reagents can be added, kerosene and the like are used for assisting in cleaning the inside of the heating cylinder 6, and the heating cylinder can be used according to specific conditions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pitch melts device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a first sliding groove, a first sliding block (2) is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first power device is arranged in the first sliding groove, the first sliding block (2) is fixedly connected with a heat-preservation outer box (4) through a plurality of mounting blocks (3), the heat-preservation outer box (4) is fixedly connected with a heating cylinder (6) through a plurality of connecting blocks (5), a plurality of heating plates (7) are mounted on the outer wall of the circumference of the heating cylinder (6), a first motor (8) is mounted at the bottom end of the heat-preservation outer box (4), the output end of the first motor (8) penetrates through the heating cylinder (6) and is fixedly connected with a clamping block (9), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (10), two supporting plates (11) are fixedly connected with the supporting seat (10), a second sliding groove is formed in the supporting seat (11), a second sliding block (12) is connected in the second sliding groove, a second power device is arranged on each supporting plate (11), a lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (12), the bottom end of each rotating shaft (13) is respectively connected with a first rotating shaft (14), and a second rotating groove (16) is matched with a rotating shaft (14), and a second rotating shaft (16), fixedly connected with a plurality of puddlers (17) on first pivot (14), four electric putter (18), four of fixedly connected with on second pivot (15), four electric putter (18) two liang are a set of, the output fixedly connected with fixed block (19) of electric putter (18), install first attenuator on fixed block (19), the cover is equipped with first spring, two on the first attenuator the output fixedly connected with first clearance board (20) of first attenuator, first scraper blade (21) of fixedly connected with on first clearance board (20), two fixed plate (22) of fixedly connected with on second pivot (15), install a plurality of second attenuator (23) on fixed plate (22), the cover is equipped with the second spring on second attenuator (23), and is a plurality of the output fixedly connected with second clearance board (24) of second attenuator (23), the bottom fixedly connected with second scraper blade (25) of second clearance board (24).

2. An asphalt melting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first power device includes second motor (26) and threaded shaft (27), the front end at base (1) is installed in second motor (26), threaded shaft (27) rotate the inside of connecting at first spout, threaded shaft (27) and first slider (2) threaded connection, the output of second motor (26) run through penetrate first spout and with threaded shaft (27) fixed connection, two fixed axles (28) of fixedly connected with in the first spout, first slider (2) sliding connection is on two fixed axles (28).

3. An asphalt melting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the second power device comprises a third motor (29) and a threaded rod (30), the third motor (29) is installed on the supporting plate (11), the threaded rod (30) is rotatably connected inside the second sliding groove, the second sliding block (12) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (30), and the output end of the third motor (29) penetrates through the second sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (30).

4. An asphalt melting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the heating tube (6) is communicated with a discharge pipe (31), the discharge pipe (31) penetrates through the heat preservation outer box (4), and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe (31).

5. An asphalt melting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: two locating rods (32) are fixedly connected to the two lifting plates (13), two locating blocks are fixedly connected to the heat-preservation outer box (4), locating holes (33) are formed in the locating blocks, and the locating holes (33) are matched with the locating rods (32).

6. An asphalt melting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of telescopic rods (34) are arranged between the first cleaning plate (20) and the second rotating shaft (15).

7. An asphalt melting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the second cleaning plate (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods (35), and the sliding rods (35) are connected to the fixing plate (22) in a sliding mode.