CN216965785U - Organic contaminated soil remediation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses an organic contaminated soil remediation device, which comprises a box body, a crushing mechanism and a material fixing mechanism; crushing mechanism includes first motor, first motor fixed connection is on box right side wall, first motor output end fixedly connected with first threaded rod, the first threaded rod other end runs through the box and extends to the outside, the first threaded rod other end rotates to be connected on box left side wall, the screw has cup jointed the removal sleeve on the first threaded rod, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe in removal sleeve bottom both ends. This application drives first threaded rod through first motor work and rotates, and first threaded rod rotates and drives the removal sleeve and remove, and the removal sleeve motion drives the connecting axle motion on the supporting shoe, and the crushing roller motion that the connecting axle cup jointed outward is through the contact of crushing roller and filter plate simultaneously for the connecting axle rotates on the supporting shoe when the crushing roller motion, is convenient for pulverize the cubic soil on the filter plate.

Description

Organic contaminated soil remediation device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of soil remediation, in particular to an organic contaminated soil remediation device.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods.

When restoreing soil, pollute soil a bit and agglomerate, be not convenient for during the restoration smash the soil of caking, soil inside and medicament contact are not enough, lead to the repairing effect relatively poor. Therefore, the organic contaminated soil remediation device is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The organic contaminated soil remediation device is provided in the embodiment, and is used for solving the problem that agglomerated soil is not convenient to break in the prior art.

According to one aspect of the application, an organic contaminated soil remediation device is provided and comprises a box body, a crushing mechanism and a material fixing mechanism;

crushing mechanism includes first motor, first motor fixed connection is on box right side wall, first motor output end fixedly connected with first threaded rod, the first threaded rod other end runs through the box and extends to the outside, the first threaded rod other end rotates to be connected on box left side wall, the screw thread has cup jointed the removal sleeve on the first threaded rod, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe in removal sleeve bottom both ends, two rotate respectively on the supporting shoe and be connected with the connecting axle both ends, the fixed crushing roller that has cup jointed on the connecting axle, the crushing roller overlap joint is on the filter plate, the fixed cover of filter plate is inside the box.

Furthermore, the movable sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode, and two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to two side walls in the box body respectively.

Further, the fixed feed inlet that is equipped with of box roof, the fixed slope that is equipped with of box diapire, the fixed opening that is equipped with on the box right side wall.

Furthermore, a medicine placing opening is fixedly formed in the left side wall of the box body.

Further, admittedly expect that the mechanism includes the slope sleeve, the fixed cover of slope sleeve is on the box inner wall, slope sleeve right side fixedly connected with second motor, second motor output end fixedly connected with second threaded rod, the screw cap has been cup jointed to second threaded rod other end screw thread, connecting block of fixedly connected with on the screw cap, connecting block fixed connection is on the fixed plate, fixedly connected with fixed case on the fixed plate, fixed case lateral wall overlap joint is in slope sleeve diapire department.

Further, fixedly connected with third motor in the fixed case, third motor output end fixedly connected with connecting axle, the connecting axle top is run through the fixed case and is extended to the outside, fixedly connected with puddler on the connecting axle.

Further, the left end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, a fixing rod penetrates through the connecting block at the left end of the fixing plate in a sliding mode, the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inclined sleeve, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block.

Furthermore, two side walls of the fixed box are obliquely arranged.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted crushing mechanism, solved the problem that is not convenient for smash the soil of caking, improved the repairing effect of soil.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a side view of a crushing mechanism attachment according to one embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. filtering a plate; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a first motor; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a second motor; 8. a second threaded rod; 9. a threaded cap; 10. an opening; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a third motor; 13. a fixed box; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a fixed block; 16. a slope; 17. connecting blocks; 18. fixing the rod; 19. tilting the sleeve; 20. a medicine placing opening; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. moving the sleeve; 24. a support block; 25. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The crushing mechanism in the present embodiment may be applied to various contaminated soil remediation devices, for example, the following contaminated soil remediation device is provided in the present embodiment, and the crushing mechanism in the present embodiment may be used for the following contaminated soil remediation device.

The polluted soil remediation device comprises a soil remediation box, a driving motor and a remediation liquid storage box, wherein a pyrolysis treatment mechanism and a remediation liquid spraying mechanism are arranged in the soil remediation box, the remediation liquid spraying mechanism is communicated with the remediation liquid storage box through a pipeline, a metering pump is arranged on the pipeline, and the lower part of the soil remediation box is connected with a rack which is supported on the ground; the soil remediation box is of a square structure, the top end of the soil remediation box is connected with a horizontal cylindrical stone removal box, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the central axis of the stone removal box, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the side wall of the stone removal box through a bearing, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the stone removal box and extends to the outer side of the stone removal box, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned at the outer side of the stone removal box, is connected with a driving motor through a belt transmission structure, a first twisted blade plate, which is externally attached to the inner wall of the stone removal box, is spirally wound on the first rotating shaft, a strip-shaped opening, which is embedded into the bottom of the stone removal box, is formed in the top surface of the soil remediation box, the strip-shaped opening is communicated with the inner cavity of the soil remediation box, leak holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the stone removal box, and a stone discharge pipe, which inclines outwards and extends downwards, is formed in the bottom of one end side, through which the stone removal box is not penetrated by the first rotating shaft, one end of the top of the stone removing box, which is back to the stone discharging pipe, is connected with a feeding hopper communicated with the inner cavity of the stone removing box; the pyrolysis treatment mechanism comprises a heating cylinder which is of a transverse cylindrical structure and has two open end faces, the caliber of the heating cylinder is gradually enlarged from one end corresponding to the side of the feed hopper to the opposite end of the heating cylinder, the two end faces of the heating cylinder and the middle part or the upper part of the front side and the rear side of the heating cylinder are both attached to the inner wall of the soil remediation box, a first material through hole with radian not less than the radian of the upper part between the front side and the rear side of the heating cylinder and the attachment of the soil remediation box is arranged at the lower end side of the top surface of the heating cylinder, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the central axis of the heating cylinder, one end of the second rotating shaft corresponding to the stone discharge pipe is connected to the inner side wall of the soil remediation box through a bearing, the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the soil remediation box and extends to the outer side of the soil remediation box, one end of the second rotating shaft positioned outside of the soil remediation box is connected with a driving motor through another belt transmission structure, and a second auger blade plate with the outer side of the heating cylinder is spirally wound on the second rotating shaft, the second auger blade plate is made of heat conducting materials, an electric heating element in contact with the second auger blade plate is fixed on the second rotating shaft, and a second material passing port is formed in the lower end side of the bottom of the heating cylinder. The soil entering the soil remediation box moves downwards along the upper part of the heating cylinder and enters the heating cylinder through the first material inlet, the heating cylinder is arranged in a shape, so that the soil can move towards the other side to realize material discharge, and more soil can be contained; after the electric heating element is started, heat can be generated, the heat can be transmitted along the second auger blade plate, the outer side of the second auger blade plate is attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, contact with soil can be guaranteed, therefore, soil in the heating cylinder can be pyrolyzed, meanwhile, the second auger blade plate rotates along with rotation of the second rotating shaft, the soil can be stirred, the effect of promoting heating homogenization is achieved, and the pyrolyzed soil is discharged from the second through hole.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for the polluted soil restoration device with other structures. Further description is omitted, and the crushing mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an organic contaminated soil remediation device includes a box 1, a crushing mechanism and a material fixing mechanism;

crushing mechanism includes first motor 5, 5 fixed connection of first motor is on 1 right side wall of box, 5 output end fixedly connected with first threaded rod 4 of first motor, the 4 other ends of first threaded rod run through box 1 and extend to the outside, the 4 other ends of first threaded rod rotate to be connected on 1 left side wall of box, the screw has cup jointed removal sleeve 23 on the first threaded rod 4, 23 equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe 24 in both ends in removal sleeve bottom, two rotate respectively on the supporting shoe 24 and be connected with connecting axle 22 both ends, fixed the cup jointing has crushing roller 21 on connecting axle 22, 21 laps of crushing roller are on filter plate 3, 3 fixed cup joints inside box 1 of filter plate, are convenient for rotate when moving through crushing roller 21, crush the soil of caking.

The movable sleeve 23 is sleeved on the guide rod 25 in a sliding manner, and two ends of the guide rod 25 are respectively fixedly connected to two side walls in the box body 1, so that the movement direction of the movable sleeve 23 can be conveniently fixed; the top wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding hole 2, the bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a slope 16, and the right side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an opening 10 for soil to enter and exit the box body 1; a medicine placing opening 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1, so that the medicine can be conveniently fed into the box body 1; the material fixing mechanism comprises an inclined sleeve 19, the inclined sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the box body 1, the right side of the inclined sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor 7, the output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 8, the other end of the second threaded rod 8 is in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded cap 9, the threaded cap 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 17, the connecting block 17 is fixedly connected onto a fixed plate 14, a fixed box 13 is fixedly connected onto the fixed plate 14, and the side wall of the fixed box 13 is overlapped at the bottom wall of the inclined sleeve 19, so that the position relation of the fixed box 13 and the inclined sleeve 19 can be changed to control soil to fall; a third motor 12 is fixedly connected in the fixed box 13, the output end of the third motor 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 22, the top end of the connecting shaft 22 penetrates through the fixed box 13 and extends to the outside, and a stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected on the connecting shaft 22, so that soil and a medicament can be mixed sufficiently and can be repaired; a connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate 14, a fixing rod 18 penetrates through the connecting block 17 at the left end of the fixing plate 14 in a sliding manner, the top end of the fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected to an inclined sleeve 19, and a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 18, so that the fixing box 13 can move more stably; the two side walls of the fixed box 13 are obliquely arranged, so that the soil can fall conveniently.

When the utility model is used, electrical elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly soil is put into a box body 1 through a feed inlet 2, a first threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate through the work of a first motor 5, the first threaded rod 4 drives a movable sleeve 23 to move, the movable sleeve 23 slides on a guide rod 25 so as to fix the moving direction of the movable sleeve 23, the movable sleeve 23 moves to drive a connecting shaft 22 on a supporting block 24 to move, a crushing roller 21 sleeved outside the connecting shaft 22 moves, and simultaneously the connecting shaft 22 rotates on the supporting block 24 when the crushing roller 21 moves through the contact between the crushing roller 21 and a filter plate 3 so as to crush blocky soil on the filter plate 3, the soil falls onto an inclined sleeve 19 through the filter plate 3, a medicament is added into the box body 1 through a medicament placing port 20, a third motor 12 works to drive a rotating shaft 11 to rotate, rotation axis 11 rotates soil and medicament intensive mixing that drives puddler 6 on to the slope sleeve 19, restore soil, work through second motor 7 and drive second threaded rod 8 and rotate, second threaded rod 8 rotates the screw cap 9 motion that drives the screw thread and cup joint, promote the connecting block 17 downstream on right side, left connecting block 17 slides on dead lever 18, drive fixed box 13 downstream to separate with slope sleeve 19, set up for the slope through fixed box 13 both sides wall, be convenient for soil drops from slope sleeve 19, 16 landing on slope through the slope setting, fall out outside box 1 from opening 10.

The application has the advantages that:

1. according to the soil crushing device, the first motor works to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod rotates to drive the movable sleeve to move, the movable sleeve moves to drive the connecting shaft on the supporting block to move, the crushing roller sleeved outside the connecting shaft moves, and meanwhile, the connecting shaft rotates on the supporting block while the crushing roller moves through the contact between the crushing roller and the filtering plate, so that the crushing of block soil on the filtering plate is facilitated;

2. this application drives the second threaded rod through second motor work and rotates, and the second threaded rod rotates the screw cap motion that drives the screw thread and cup joint, promotes the connecting block downstream on right side, and left connecting block slides on the dead lever, drives fixed case downstream to separate with the slope sleeve, sets up for the slope through fixed case both sides wall, and the soil of being convenient for drops from the slope sleeve, through the slope landing that the slope set up, falls outside the box from the opening.

The first, second and third electric machines 5, 7 and 12 are three-phase asynchronous motors of type TC8014 and their associated power supplies and circuitry.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an organic contaminated soil prosthetic devices which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a crushing mechanism and a material fixing mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor (5), the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body (1), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (4), the other end of the first threaded rod (4) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the outside, the other end of the first threaded rod (4) is rotationally connected to the left side wall of the box body (1), a movable sleeve (23) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (4) in a threaded manner, two ends of the bottom of the movable sleeve (23) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (24), two ends of a connecting shaft (22) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting blocks (24), the fixed cover on connecting axle (22) has connect crushing roller (21), crushing roller (21) overlap joint is on filter plate (3), filter plate (3) are fixed to be cup jointed inside box (1).

2. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the movable sleeve (23) is sleeved on the guide rod (25) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the guide rod (25) are fixedly connected to two inner side walls of the box body (1) respectively.

3. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (2) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body (1), the slope (16) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), and the opening (10) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the box body (1).

4. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: a medicine placing opening (20) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the box body (1).

5. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the material fixing mechanism comprises an inclined sleeve (19), the inclined sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the box body (1), the right side of the inclined sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with a second motor (7), the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (8), the other end of the second threaded rod (8) is in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded cap (9), a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected onto the threaded cap (9), the connecting block (17) is fixedly connected onto a fixing plate (14), a fixing box (13) is fixedly connected onto the fixing plate (14), and the side wall of the fixing box (13) is overlapped on the bottom wall of the inclined sleeve (19).

6. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein: fixedly connected with third motor (12) in fixed case (13), third motor (12) output end fixedly connected with connecting axle (22), fixed case (13) are run through on connecting axle (22) top and are extended to the outside, fixedly connected with puddler (6) on connecting axle (22).

7. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixing device, including fixed plate (14), fixed plate (14) left end fixedly connected with connecting block (17), it has dead lever (18) to slide to run through on connecting block (17) of fixed plate (14) left end, dead lever (18) top fixed connection is on slope sleeve (19), dead lever (18) bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (15).

8. The organic contaminated soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein: two side walls of the fixed box (13) are obliquely arranged.

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