CN218557507U - One-way pressurization static pressure machine - Google Patents
One-way pressurization static pressure machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218557507U CN218557507U CN202222374533.9U CN202222374533U CN218557507U CN 218557507 U CN218557507 U CN 218557507U CN 202222374533 U CN202222374533 U CN 202222374533U CN 218557507 U CN218557507 U CN 218557507U
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- head assembly
- lifting hydraulic
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building block former field especially relates to a one-way pressurization static pressure machine suitable for bulky, product press forming that intensity is high, which comprises a frame, guider, drive arrangement, a pedestal, go up the fixed beam, four guide pillars, go up the walking beam, go up main hydraulic cylinder, lift hydraulic cylinder on two, the framed, two framed lifting hydraulic cylinders, go up the pressure head subassembly, lower pressure head subassembly, the storage silo, cloth dolly and conveyor, guider locates in the frame, guider distributes along the transverse direction, the base is equipped with on the guider, drive arrangement locates in the frame and is connected with the base, four guide pillars are located between fixed beam and the base, go up the walking beam, framed slidable locates on the guide pillar, it locates on the walking beam to go up the pressure head subassembly, framed distribution is in last pressure head subassembly downside, go up main hydraulic cylinder, two lift hydraulic cylinders locate on the fixed beam, its output is connected with last walking beam, lower pressure head subassembly locates on the base and framed downside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building block former field especially relates to an one-way pressurization static pressure machine.
Background
The block forming machine mainly comprises a frame consisting of an upper beam, a lower beam and a stand column arranged between the upper beam and the lower beam, an upper pressure head seat arranged on the upper beam, an upper pressure head arranged below the upper pressure head seat, a main oil cylinder arranged on the upper beam and connected with the upper pressure head seat to drive the upper pressure head seat to move up and down, a lower die box arranged on the lower beam relative to the upper pressure head, a demoulding oil cylinder arranged on the lower beam and connected with the lower die box to drive the lower die box to move up and down, a material distribution mechanism arranged on the lower die box and a control system, wherein a main oil cylinder body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper beam, and a piston rod of the main oil cylinder body is connected with the upper pressure head seat.
During production, the supporting plate is conveyed to the vibrating table in advance, the die frame is driven to move downwards to the supporting plate, the die frame and the demolding form a plurality of die cavities, the material distributing mechanism distributes materials to the die frames, and the materials in the die cavities are pressed downwards through the upper pressing head to achieve press forming. This kind of compression moulding mode is only applicable to the less and lower product shaping of intensity of volume, and to the shaping of products such as curb stone, its pressure is not enough, causes the product low in qualification rate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides a one-way pressurizing static pressure machine suitable for press forming of products with large volume and high strength.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a unidirectional pressurization static pressure machine comprises a rack, a guide device, a driving device, a base, an upper fixed beam, four guide pillars, an upper movable beam, an upper main hydraulic cylinder, two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders, a die frame, two die frame lifting hydraulic cylinders, an upper pressure head assembly, a lower pressure head assembly, a storage bin, a material distribution trolley and a conveying device, wherein the upper movable beam, the upper main hydraulic cylinder, the two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders, the die frame, the two die frame lifting hydraulic cylinders, the upper pressure head assembly, the lower pressure head assembly, the storage bin, the material distribution trolley and the conveying device are defined to extend along the conveying direction of the conveying device to be the longitudinal direction, extend perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and are located in the transverse direction of the same horizontal plane, the guide device is arranged on the rack, the guide device is distributed along the transverse direction, the base is provided with the guide device, the driving device is arranged on the rack and connected with the base, the four guide pillars are arranged between the upper fixed beam and the base, the upper movable beam and the die frame are slidably arranged on the guide pillars, the upper movable beam is arranged on the upper movable beam, the lower side of the upper movable beam and the two upper lifting hydraulic cylinder assemblies are arranged on the lower side of the upper movable beam, the two upper pressure head assembly is connected with the storage bin, and is arranged on one side of the lower side of the storage bin, and is connected with the material distribution trolley, and is arranged on the lower side of the base, and is arranged on the lower side of the storage bin, and is arranged on the lower side of the longitudinal lifting hydraulic cylinder.
Further, conveyor includes the support, rotationally locates driving shaft, driven shaft, the drive driving shaft pivoted driving motor at the vertical both ends of support, locate two at least drive sprocket on the driving shaft, locate two driven sprocket on the driven shaft, winding and the chain on drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, evenly fixed being provided with the shift fork on the chain, the horizontal outside that just is located the chain on the support has the holding surface, be equipped with the gyro wheel on the holding surface.
Furthermore, the shifting fork comprises a mounting seat fixedly arranged on the chain through a pin, and the mounting seat is " U-shape The chain outside is located to its cover, "type structure, the horizontal both sides of mount pad are equipped with the supporting part, two the truss has the connecting rod on the supporting part, be equipped with driving lever and torsional spring on the connecting rod, driving lever and supporting part are connected respectively to the both ends of torsional spring, vertical one side of mount pad is equipped with the fixture block.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the shifting rod and on one side face, far away from the clamping block, of the shifting rod.
Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this one-way pressurization static pressure machine, during the use, promote pneumatic cylinder drive die frame downstream to lower pressure head subassembly upside through the die frame, and form the die cavity to it with the pressure head on the lower pressure head subassembly, this kind of structure makes the lateral wall and the bottom surface separation of each die cavity, independent die cavity supports, the distribution is to the die cavity cloth to rethread cloth dolly, through last main pneumatic cylinder, it drives upper walking beam to drive upper pressure head subassembly and pushes down to the die cavity to carry out the briquetting to go up lift pneumatic cylinder, because form independent die cavity support, when making each pressure head of upper pressure head subassembly suppress the die cavity respectively, make upper pressure head subassembly, lower pressure head subassembly form the centre gripping suppression in opposite directions, and do not apply on the die frame, the die frame plays the effect of closed material, make the compaction degree of material high, and then improve the intensity of product, and, through the static pressure of two promotion pneumatic cylinders that the power is less, further promote the intensity of product, improve product quality, can reduce equipment simultaneously, play energy saving and emission reduction's effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mold frame, the upper head assembly and the lower head assembly of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the conveying device in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the fork according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a do:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, a unidirectional pressurizing static pressure machine includes a frame 1, a guide device 2, a driving device (not shown in the figure), a base 3, an upper fixed beam 4, four guide pillars 5, an upper movable beam 6, an upper main hydraulic cylinder 7, two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders 8, a mold frame 9, two mold frame lifting hydraulic cylinders 10, an upper ram assembly 11, a lower ram assembly 12, a storage bin 13, a distribution trolley 14 and a conveying device 15, wherein the upper ram assembly 11, the lower ram assembly 13, the storage bin 13, the distribution trolley 14 and the conveying device 15 are defined to extend in a longitudinal direction along the conveying direction of the conveying device 15, extend in a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and are located on the same horizontal plane, the guide device 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the base 3 is provided with the guide device 2, the driving device is arranged on the frame 1 and connected with the base 3, the four guide pillars 5 are arranged between the upper fixed beam 4 and the base 3, the upper movable beam 6 and the mold frame 9 are arranged on the guide pillars 5, the upper movable beam 6 and the mold frame 9 are arranged on the upper movable beam 6, the lower movable beam 6, the upper ram assembly 9 is arranged on the lower side of the upper ram assembly 11, the main hydraulic cylinder 7, the upper lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 and the lower hydraulic cylinder 4 are arranged on the base 3, the lower side of the upper movable beam 12, the lower side of the storage bin 13 is arranged on the lower side of the upper movable beam, the lower ram assembly 13, the upper movable beam, the lower ram assembly 13 is arranged on the lower side of the upper movable beam, the lifting hydraulic cylinder assembly 13, the upper movable beam, the lifting hydraulic cylinder assembly 13 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder assembly 13, the upper movable beam, the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder assembly 3, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged on the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3, and is arranged on the lower side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 4.
The driving device is a driving hydraulic cylinder; the above-mentioned guiding device is that the guide rail cooperates with the slider or the guide slot cooperates with the slider, it is prior art, not repeated herein too much.
The unidirectional pressurizing static pressure machine is characterized in that when the unidirectional pressurizing static pressure machine is used, a die frame 9 is driven to move downwards to the upper side of a lower pressing head assembly 12 through a die frame lifting hydraulic cylinder 10, and forms a die cavity 16 with a pressing head on the lower pressing head assembly 12, the side wall and the bottom surface of each die cavity 16 are separated through the structure, the independent die cavities 16 are supported, then the material is distributed to the die cavities 16 through a material distribution trolley 14, the upper pressing head assembly 11 and the lower pressing head assembly 12 form opposite clamping pressing and are not applied to the die frame 9 when each pressing head of the upper pressing head assembly 11 presses the die cavity 16 respectively through an upper main hydraulic cylinder 7 and an upper movable beam 6 driven by an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 to form pressing and forming the die cavity 16, the die frame 9 plays a role in closing materials, the pressing compactness of the materials is high, the strength of products is further improved, the strength of the products is further improved through the static pressure of two lifting hydraulic cylinders 8 with smaller power, the product is improved, the product quality is improved, the energy consumption can be reduced, the effect of energy is achieved, the product is driven to move upwards and is conveyed to the upper pressing head assembly 11 and the lower pressing head assembly 11 through an upper pressing head assembly 11 and a lower pressing device 11 and a lower pressing head assembly 11, and a product conveying device 11, and a final product conveying device which is driven by an upper pressing head assembly guide device 11 and a lower pressing device 11, and a lower pressing device, and a pressing head assembly conveying device 2, and a press.
And, conveyor 15 includes support 151, rotationally locates driving shaft 152, driven shaft 153, the drive driving shaft 152 pivoted driving motor at the vertical both ends of support 151, locates two drive sprocket 154 on driving shaft 152, locates two driven sprocket 155 on driven shaft 153, twines and drive sprocket 154 and driven sprocket 155 on the chain 156, evenly fixed being provided with shift fork 20 on the chain 156, the horizontal outside that just is located chain 156 on the support 151 has a holding surface 157, be equipped with gyro wheel 158 on the holding surface 157, the cover is equipped with rubber sleeve 159 on the gyro wheel 158, shift fork 20 includes and sets firmly mount pad 202 on chain 156 through round pin 201, mount pad 202 is " U-shape The mounting seat 202 is provided with support portions 203 on two lateral sides, a connecting rod 204 is arranged on the two support portions 203, the connecting rod 204 is provided with a shift lever 205 and a torsion spring 206, two ends of the torsion spring 206 are respectively connected with the shift lever 205 and the support portions 203, a clamping block 207 is arranged on one longitudinal side of the mounting seat 202, a groove 208 is arranged on one side surface, far away from the clamping block 207, of the shift lever 205, the chain 156 is driven by a driving shaft 152 and a driven shaft 153 to move, so that the shifting fork 20 shifts the supporting plate on a roller 158 to move forwards, the shifting fork 20 is prevented from being arranged, the input supporting plate positively presses down the shift lever 205, the supporting plate is prevented from being clamped on the shifting fork 20, the supporting plate is always in a horizontal state and prevented from being inclined, the shifting fork 20 and the supporting plate slide relatively through the movement of the chain 156, the shifting fork 20 is separated from the supporting plate, and the shift lever 205 is recovered under the action of the torsion spring 206 to shift the supporting plate; the rubber sleeve 159 sleeved on the roller 158 improves the friction force with the supporting plate, avoids relative sliding and improves the conveying efficiency.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A one-way pressurization static pressure machine is characterized in that: comprises a frame, a guiding device, a driving device, a base, an upper fixed beam, four guide posts, an upper movable beam, an upper main hydraulic cylinder, two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders, a die frame, two die frame lifting hydraulic cylinders, an upper pressure head assembly, a lower pressure head assembly, a storage bin, a cloth trolley and a conveying device, wherein the upper main hydraulic cylinder, the two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders, the die frame, the two die frame lifting hydraulic cylinders, the upper pressure head assembly, the lower pressure head assembly, the storage bin, the cloth trolley and the conveying device are defined as a longitudinal direction extending along the conveying direction of the conveying device, a transverse direction extending perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and positioned on the same horizontal plane, the guiding device is arranged on the frame, the guiding device is distributed along the transverse direction, the base is provided with the guiding device, the driving device is arranged on the frame and connected with the base, the four guide posts are arranged between the upper fixed beam and the base, the upper movable beam and the die frame are slidably arranged on the guide pillar, the upper pressure head assembly is arranged on the upper movable beam, the die frame is distributed on the lower side of the upper pressure head assembly, the upper main hydraulic cylinder and the two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper fixed beam, the output ends of the upper main hydraulic cylinder and the two upper lifting hydraulic cylinders are connected with the upper movable beam, the lower pressure head assembly is arranged on the base and is distributed on the lower side of the die frame, the two die frame lifting hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the longitudinal two sides of the lower pressure head assembly, the output ends of the two die frame lifting hydraulic cylinders are connected with the die frame, the storage bin is arranged on one longitudinal side of the upper fixed beam, the lower side of the storage bin is arranged on the cloth trolley and is used for moving back and forth between the storage bin and the die frame, and the conveying device is arranged on one transverse side of the base.
2. A one-way pressure static machine according to claim 1, wherein: conveyor includes the support, rotationally locates driving shaft, driven shaft, the drive driving shaft pivoted driving motor at the vertical both ends of support, locate two at least drive sprocket on the driving shaft, locate two driven sprocket on the driven shaft, winding and drive sprocket and the last chain of driven sprocket, even fixed being provided with the shift fork on the chain, the horizontal outside that just is located the chain on the support has the holding surface, be equipped with the gyro wheel on the holding surface.
3. A one-way pressure static machine according to claim 2, wherein: the shifting fork comprises a mounting seat fixedly arranged on the chain through a pin, and the mounting seat is " U-shape The chain fixing device comprises a' type structure, wherein the type structure is sleeved on the outer side of the chain, supporting parts are arranged on the two transverse sides of the mounting seat, a connecting rod is arranged on the supporting parts in a truss mode, a shifting rod and a torsional spring are arranged on the connecting rod, the shifting rod and the supporting parts are connected to the two ends of the torsional spring respectively, and a clamping block is arranged on one longitudinal side of the mounting seat.
4. A one-way pressure static machine according to claim 3, wherein: and a groove is arranged on one side face of the shifting lever, which is far away from the clamping block.
5. A one-way pressure static machine according to claim 4, wherein: the roller is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222374533.9U CN218557507U (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | One-way pressurization static pressure machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222374533.9U CN218557507U (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | One-way pressurization static pressure machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218557507U true CN218557507U (en) | 2023-03-03 |
Family
ID=85311311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222374533.9U Active CN218557507U (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | One-way pressurization static pressure machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218557507U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-07 CN CN202222374533.9U patent/CN218557507U/en active Active
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