CN218550769U

CN218550769U - Self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine

Info

Publication number: CN218550769U
Application number: CN202222474672.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩立华; 董成功
Original assignee: Weifang Fenbo Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Fenbo Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological guarantee machine is planted to self-propelled warmhouse booth, including greenhouse skeleton, greenhouse skeleton's the outside has set gradually interior film, outer film, photomask, interior vent has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of interior film. The utility model can complete the operations of film uncovering time, range, vent plugging and the like by controlling the rotation direction of the rotating motor through the mutual matching of the structures such as the rotating motor, the rotating shaft, the plugging film, the gravity element, the inner vent, the outer vent and the like, and can be completed by one person, the operation is simple and the use is convenient; the utility model discloses a set up the cooperation of fixed block, slider, connecting block, spring isotructure, when the pivot rotates to make the shutoff membrane descend, slider and shutoff membrane move left, make the left end of shutoff membrane all the time with interior film contact, the shutoff membrane descends along interior vent, messenger's gravity element that can be accurate and restriction piece magnetic force fit accomplish the accurate shutoff to the vent.

Description

Self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter plants technical field, especially relates to self-propelled warmhouse booth plants ecological guarantee machine.

Background

The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, is applied more widely along with the development of production, is used for cultivating potted flowers and cut flowers and fruit trees, and is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and tangerines, and the technical requirements on greenhouse production are stricter and stricter along with the popularization of application. In greenhouse planting, temperature control is particularly important, a ventilation opening is usually arranged on a greenhouse, the temperature is controlled by natural ventilation, the ventilation is controlled according to seasons, weather, the environment in the greenhouse and fruit tree conditions, the indoor temperature before and after ventilation is stabilized at the proper temperature of fruit trees, and the size of the ventilation opening and the ventilation time are strictly controlled.

The existing self-propelled greenhouse is planted, ventilation work is mostly manual film uncovering of workers, the area of the greenhouse film is large, the greenhouse film is difficult to operate alone, the time and the range for uncovering the film are required, the workload of the workers is increased, and the use is inconvenient.

For this reason, we propose a self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it plants the ecological guarantee machine in order to solve the problem that proposes in the background art to anticipate self-propelled warmhouse booth.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guaranteeing machine comprises a greenhouse framework, wherein an inner thin film, an outer thin film and a shading film are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse framework, inner ventilation openings are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner thin film, outer ventilation openings corresponding to the inner ventilation openings in position are formed in two sides of the outer thin film, and two ventilation assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end of the greenhouse framework;

the ventilation assembly comprises a fixing block fixedly connected with the rear end of the greenhouse framework, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the fixing block, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a limiting and sliding mode, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted at the front end of the sliding block, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, a plugging film is arranged on a shaft body of the rotating shaft, and a gravity element is arranged at the lower end of the plugging film.

Preferably, the front end right side fixedly connected with connecting block of fixed block, fixedly connected with spring between connecting block and the rotating electrical machines.

Preferably, the lower end of the greenhouse framework is fixedly provided with a plurality of light supplement lamps through a mounting plate.

Preferably, the gravity element has magnetism, the inner membrane is provided with a limiting piece at the inner bottom end of the inner vent, and the limiting piece can be magnetically matched with the gravity element.

Preferably, the total length of the blocking membrane is greater than the length of the inner vent.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove is narrow in front and wide in back.

Preferably, the shading film adopts a black shading net, and the light transmittance of the shading net is 60-70%.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up mutually supporting of rotating electrical machines, pivot, shutoff membrane, gravity element, interior vent, outer vent isotructure, through controlling rotating electrical machines turn to, can accomplish the time of revealing the film, operation such as scope and shutoff vent alone, easy operation, convenient to use.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the cooperation of fixed block, slider, connecting block, spring isotructure, when the pivot rotates to make the shutoff membrane descend, slider and shutoff membrane move left, make the left end of shutoff membrane all the time with interior film contact, the shutoff membrane descends along interior vent, messenger's gravity element that can be accurate and restriction piece magnetic force fit accomplish the accurate shutoff to the vent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological security machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the vent assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a side view of the rotary motor and the plugging membrane.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse framework 1, an inner film 2, an inner ventilation opening 21, a sealing film 22, an outer film 3, an outer ventilation opening 31, a shading film 4, a light supplementing lamp 5, a gravity element 6, a limiting part 61, a ventilation component 7, a fixed block 71, a sliding chute 72, a sliding block 73, a rotary motor 74 and a rotating shaft 75.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, self-propelled warmhouse booth plants ecological guarantee machine, including greenhouse skeleton 1, greenhouse skeleton 1's lower extreme has a plurality of light filling lamps 5 through mounting panel fixed mounting, uses when even overcast and rainy day, and light filling lamp 5 is according to the natural law of vegetation, develops according to the principle of plant photosynthesis and forms, can replace the sun to supply illumination for the plant to improve the harm that causes because of illumination is not enough, improve the benefit of plant production in the canopy.

The outer side of the greenhouse framework 1 is sequentially provided with an inner film 2, an outer film 3 and a shading film 4, the shading film 4 is a black shading net, the light transmittance of the shading net is 60% -70%, the shading net reduces the illumination intensity in the greenhouse when the sun irradiation intensity is high, and the black color of the same specification is better than the silver gray shading.

Interior vent 21 has been seted up to interior film 2's bilateral symmetry, and outer vent 31 corresponding with interior vent 21 position is seted up to outer film 3 both sides, only opens a vent, and the hydrofuge cooling effect is relatively poor, and the cooling effect is littleer, sets up two vents, has strengthened the convection current, and the cooling hydrofuge effect is most obvious.

Two ventilation assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end of the greenhouse framework 1, each ventilation assembly comprises a fixed block 71 fixedly connected with the rear end of the greenhouse framework 1, a sliding groove 72 is formed in the front end of each fixed block 71, a sliding block 73 is connected to the sliding groove 72 in a limiting sliding mode, a rotating motor 74 is fixedly mounted at the front end of each sliding block 73, each sliding groove 72 is a dovetail groove, the front portion of each dovetail groove is narrow and wide, each sliding block 73 is matched with the corresponding sliding groove 72 in shape, and each sliding block 73 is placed to be separated from each sliding groove 72.

The right side of the front end of the fixed block 71 is fixedly connected with a connecting block, a spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the rotating motor 74, the left end of the plugging film 22 is always in contact with the inner film 2, the plugging film 22 descends along the inner vent 21, and precise plugging of the vent is completed.

The output end of the rotating motor 74 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 75, the shaft body of the rotating shaft 75 is provided with a plugging film 22, and the total length of the plugging film 22 is greater than that of the inner vent 21, so that the inner vent 21 can be completely plugged.

The lower extreme of shutoff membrane 22 is provided with gravity element 6, and gravity element 6 has magnetism, and interior film 2 is provided with restriction piece 61 at the inner bottom end of vent 21 including, and restriction piece 61 can cooperate with gravity element 6 magnetic force, is difficult to blow by wind after the shutoff, keeps warm effectually.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation as follows:

when ventilation is completed, the rotating motor 74 drives the rotating shaft 75 to rotate, the plugging film 22 is driven to extend downwards, under the traction of the gravity element 6 and the elasticity of the spring, the rotating shaft 75 rotates to enable the plugging film 22 to extend, the sliding block 73 and the plugging film 22 move leftwards, the left end of the plugging film 22 is enabled to be always in contact with the inner thin film 2, the gravity element 6 pulls the plugging film 22 to descend along the inner vent 21 until the gravity element 6 is in magnetic force fit with the limiting part 61, and plugging of the vent is completed;

when ventilation is needed again, the rotating motor 74 drives the rotating shaft 75 to rotate in a reverse direction, the gravity element 6 is separated from the limiting part 61, the plugging film 22 is retracted upwards, the size of a needed ventilation opening is controlled by stopping the rotating motor 74, the inner ventilation opening 21 at the lower end of the gravity element 6 and the outer ventilation opening 31 jointly form a ventilation opening, ventilation is carried out in the greenhouse, the time and the range of film uncovering are controlled by the rotating motor 74, and the use is convenient.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Self-propelled warmhouse booth plants ecological guarantee machine, its characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse framework (1), wherein an inner thin film (2), an outer thin film (3) and a shading film (4) are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse framework (1), inner ventilation openings (21) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner thin film (2), outer ventilation openings (31) corresponding to the inner ventilation openings (21) in position are formed in two sides of the outer thin film (3), and two ventilation assemblies (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end of the greenhouse framework (1);

ventilation subassembly (7) include with rear end fixed connection's of greenhouse skeleton (1) fixed block (71), spout (72) have been seted up to the front end of fixed block (71), the spacing sliding connection in spout (72) has slider (73), the front end fixed mounting of slider (73) has rotating electrical machines (74), the output fixedly connected with pivot (75) of rotating electrical machines (74), the axle body of pivot (75) is provided with shutoff membrane (22), the lower extreme of shutoff membrane (22) is provided with gravity element (6).

2. The self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the front end right side fixedly connected with connecting block of fixed block (71), fixedly connected with spring between connecting block and rotating electrical machines (74).

3. The self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme of big-arch shelter skeleton (1) passes through mounting panel fixed mounting has a plurality of light filling lamps (5).

4. The self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the gravity element (6) has magnetism, the inner membrane (2) is provided with a limiting piece (61) at the inner bottom end of the inner ventilation opening (21), and the limiting piece (61) can be matched with the gravity element (6) in a magnetic force mode.

5. The self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the total length of the blocking film (22) is greater than the length of the inner vent (21).

6. The self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological security machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove (72) is a dovetail groove, and the front part of the dovetail groove is narrow and the rear part of the dovetail groove is wide.

7. The self-propelled greenhouse planting ecological guarantee machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the shading film (4) adopts a black shading net, and the light transmittance of the shading net is 60-70%.