CN218549829U

CN218549829U - Photovoltaic equipment capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions

Info

Publication number: CN218549829U
Application number: CN202223014819.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李刚
Original assignee: Tangshan Zhongying Photovoltaic Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Zhongying Photovoltaic Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-12
Filing date: 2022-11-12
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a can diversified photovoltaic equipment who absorbs sunshine belongs to photovoltaic equipment's technical field, and it includes the photovoltaic board and sets up be in be used for the drive on the photovoltaic board pivoted slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism is including the drive photovoltaic board is along width direction's axis of rotation pivoted first runner assembly and drive the photovoltaic board is along length direction's axis of rotation pivoted second runner assembly, the second runner assembly is located first runner assembly keeps away from one side of photovoltaic board. This application has and makes photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantees the effect of power supply effect.

Description

Photovoltaic equipment capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic equipment capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a novel technology for converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect generated on a semiconductor interface, and various forms of photovoltaic equipment are continuously developed in the prior art in order to quickly realize the maximization of photoelectric conversion efficiency. In order to further enable the photovoltaic panel to absorb more sunlight, the photovoltaic device is generally driven to rotate along with the movement of the sun.

Chinese patent publication No. CN211531037U discloses a photovoltaic device, which includes a support, a photovoltaic panel, and a casing connected to the photovoltaic panel, wherein the support includes a connector, one of the connector and the casing is provided with a clamping groove, the other of the connector and the casing is provided with a plurality of protrusions with different extending angles, each of the protrusions is adapted to the clamping groove, the casing is detachably fixed on the connector through the cooperation of the one of the protrusions and the clamping groove, and the casing is respectively clamped in the different protrusions through the clamping grooves to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle.

Photovoltaic equipment realizes the regulation of inclination on the vertical face through protruding and draw-in groove cooperation among the correlation technique, because the position of sun in one day constantly changes for photovoltaic equipment, when the sun is not just to photovoltaic equipment, the absorptive sunlight of photovoltaic equipment reduces, and then influences the power supply effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantee the power supply effect, this application provides a can diversified photovoltaic equipment who absorbs sunshine.

The application provides a can diversified photovoltaic equipment who absorbs sunshine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a can diversified photovoltaic equipment who absorbs sunshine, is in including photovoltaic board and setting on the photovoltaic board and be used for the drive photovoltaic board pivoted slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism is including the drive photovoltaic board is along width direction's the first rotating assembly of axis of rotation pivoted and drive photovoltaic board is along length direction's axis of rotation pivoted second rotating assembly, the second rotating assembly is located first rotating assembly is kept away from one side of photovoltaic board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using photovoltaic equipment to absorb sunshine, rotate along width direction's axis of rotation through first runner assembly drive photovoltaic board to adjust the ascending inclination of photovoltaic board in vertical side, rotate through second drive assembly drive photovoltaic board this moment, thereby adjust the inclination of photovoltaic board relative to the horizontal plane, make the photovoltaic board can follow the relative motion of sun and just right with the sun all the time, thereby make photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantee the power supply effect.

Optionally, first rotating assembly is including setting up the dwang of the one end of photovoltaic board downside, dwang one end articulates there is first hinge bar, first hinge bar is kept away from the one end of dwang with the photovoltaic board is articulated, just the dwang is kept away from the drive is installed to the one end of first hinge bar the first motor of dwang pivoted on vertical face, second rotating assembly is including setting up first motor lower extreme and with first motor fixed connection's rotor plate, the photovoltaic board middle part is equipped with supporting component, just the photovoltaic board is kept away from the one end of first hinge bar is equipped with spacing subassembly.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, when drive photovoltaic board rotated in vertical direction, first motor drive dwang drove the one end rotation that first hinge bar is close to the dwang, thereby adjust the dwang and keep away from the distance of dwang one end with first hinge bar, thereby promote photovoltaic board and rotate and angle regulation in vertical direction, spacing subassembly makes the photovoltaic board be difficult for breaking away from the rotor plate at the rotation in-process this moment, thereby increase the stability of photovoltaic board, further make photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantee the power supply effect.

Optionally, the support assembly comprises a second hinge rod hinged to the middle of the photovoltaic panel, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a support seat, and one end, far away from the photovoltaic panel, of the second hinge rod is hinged to the support seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, dwang and first hinge bar promote the photovoltaic board when the axis of rotation of width direction rotates, along with the change of photovoltaic board angle in vertical side, the one end that the second hinge bar is close to the supporting seat rotates along the pin joint, thereby make the photovoltaic board keep away from the one end of dwang and be located spacing subassembly top all the time, thereby be convenient for spacing subassembly carries on spacingly to the photovoltaic board, further improve the stability of photovoltaic board, make photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantee the power supply effect.

Optionally, one end of the supporting seat, which is close to the photovoltaic panel, is set to be arc-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is circular-arc to support the upper end for photovoltaic board is difficult for contacting with the supporting seat upper end when the rotation axis along width direction rotates under the promotion of dwang and first hinge bar, thereby reduces the supporting seat upper end and restricts photovoltaic board pivoted condition, thereby further makes photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantees the power supply effect.

Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a third hinge rod hinged to one end of the lower side of the photovoltaic panel, which is far away from the first hinge rod, and one end of the third hinge rod, which is far away from the photovoltaic panel, is inserted into the rotating plate and is connected with the rotating plate in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the photovoltaic board rotated in vertical direction, the third hinge pole slided on the rotor plate along with the rotation of photovoltaic board, and the rotor plate restricted the photovoltaic board through the third hinge pole this moment and took place the possibility that deflects and damage under the effect of external force to the life of extension photovoltaic board further makes photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantees the power supply effect.

Optionally, the rotating plate is arranged to be an arc-shaped surface bent towards one end away from the supporting seat, a rotating tooth is arranged on one side of the supporting seat away from the rotating plate, a rotating wheel is meshed with the lower end of the rotating tooth, a mounting seat is connected to the rotating wheel in a rotating mode at the axis, and a second motor is installed at the axis of the rotating wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drive photovoltaic board rotated on the horizontal direction, second motor drive rotated the wheel and rotates to through rotating tooth and rotating the marginal rotation that the wheel meshed mode drive rotor board drove the photovoltaic board and rotate the wheel, thereby make the photovoltaic board just right with the sun all the time, thereby make photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantee the power supply effect.

Optionally, two ends of the rotating plate penetrate through and are slidably connected with limiting rods, bending angles of the limiting rods are the same as those of the rotating plate, two ends of each limiting rod are arranged on the ground, and the circle centers of the limiting rods coincide with the rotating circle centers of the rotating plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating wheel drive rotor plate and rotating, the rotor plate slides on the gag lever post to carry on spacingly through the gag lever post to the rotor plate, reduce the rotor plate and rotate the possibility that the in-process breaks away from the rotation wheel rotating, increase the stability of being connected between rotation wheel and the rotor plate, further make the photovoltaic board just right with the sun all the time, thereby make photovoltaic equipment absorb more sunshine, guarantee the power supply effect.

Optionally, a plurality of through holes are formed in the third hinge rod, and the rotating plate is fixed to the third hinge rod through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate to just to the time with the sun when the photovoltaic board in vertical direction, pass the through-hole on rotor plate and the third hinge pole through the bolt to fix the photovoltaic board on vertical direction, thereby increase the stability of photovoltaic board.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the photovoltaic equipment is used for absorbing sunlight, the first rotating assembly drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate along the rotating axis in the width direction, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel in the vertical direction is adjusted, at the moment, the second driving assembly drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel relative to the horizontal plane is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel can always face the sun along with the relative movement of the sun, the photovoltaic equipment absorbs more sunlight, and the power supply effect is ensured;

2. when the rotating rod and the first hinge rod push the photovoltaic panel to rotate along the rotating axis in the width direction, along with the change of the angle of the photovoltaic panel in the vertical direction, one end, close to the supporting seat, of the second hinge rod rotates along the hinge point, so that one end, far away from the rotating rod, of the photovoltaic panel is always located above the limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is convenient to limit the photovoltaic panel, the stability of the photovoltaic panel is further improved, the photovoltaic equipment absorbs more sunlight, and the power supply effect is guaranteed;

3. when the photovoltaic panel is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction, the second motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the rotating plate is driven to drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate along the edge of the rotating wheel in a mode of rotating the teeth and the rotating wheel to be meshed, the photovoltaic panel is always right opposite to the sun, the photovoltaic equipment absorbs more sunlight, and the power supply effect is guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a photovoltaic device capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a rotating mechanism; 21. a first rotating assembly; 211. a rotating roller; 212. a connecting rod; 213. rotating the rod; 214. a first hinge lever; 215. a fixed seat; 216. a first motor; 22. a second rotating assembly; 221. a rotating plate; 222. a rotating wheel; 223. a mounting base; 224. a second motor; 225. a limiting rod; 226. a support bar; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a support assembly; 241. a second hinge lever; 242. a supporting seat; 25. a limiting component; 251. a third hinge rod; 2511. a through hole; 252. a plug rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses can diversely absorb photovoltaic equipment of sunshine. Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic device capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, wherein a rotating mechanism 2 used for driving the photovoltaic panel 1 to rotate is arranged at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 1. The rotating mechanism 2 comprises a first rotating assembly 21 for driving the photovoltaic panel 1 to rotate along the rotating axis in the width direction, a second rotating assembly 22 for driving the photovoltaic panel 1 to rotate along the rotating axis in the length direction is arranged on one side, away from the photovoltaic panel 1, of the first rotating assembly 21, and a horizontal mounting plate 23 for connecting the first rotating assembly 21 and the second rotating assembly 22 is arranged between the first rotating assembly 21 and the second rotating assembly 22. The middle part of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a supporting component 24 for supporting the photovoltaic panel 1, and one end of the mounting plate 23 far away from the first rotating component 21 is provided with a limiting component 25.

When photovoltaic equipment is used for absorbing sunlight, the photovoltaic panel 1 is driven to rotate along the rotating axis of the width direction through the first rotating assembly 21, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 in the vertical direction is adjusted, at the moment, the photovoltaic panel 1 is driven to rotate through the second driving assembly, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 relative to the horizontal plane is adjusted, at the moment, the photovoltaic panel 1 and the mounting plate 23 are always connected through the limiting assembly 25 along with the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 1, the driving assembly is always connected with the mounting plate 23 while the supporting assembly 24 supports the photovoltaic panel 1, so that the first rotating assembly 21, the second rotating assembly 22, the photovoltaic panel 1 can always face the sun along with the relative motion of the sun under the combined action of the limiting assembly 25 and the supporting assembly 24, so that the photovoltaic equipment absorbs more sunlight, and the power supply effect is ensured.

First rotating assembly 21 is including setting up the live-rollers 211 that is close to the one end of photovoltaic board 1 one side at mounting panel 23, and live-rollers 211 sets up and live-rollers 211 axle center department fixed connection has horizontally connecting rod 212 along the width direction of mounting panel 23, and connecting rod 212 one end wears to establish and fixedly connected with dwang 213, and the dwang 213 other end all articulates there is first hinge bar 214, and the one end that dwang 213 was kept away from to first hinge bar 214 is articulated with photovoltaic board 1 lateral wall. All wear to establish and rotate on the connecting rod 212 and be connected with fixing base 215, fixing base 215 lower extreme and mounting panel 23 fixed connection, and the one end that the dwang 213 was kept away from to connecting rod 212 installs first motor 216.

When drive photovoltaic board 1 rotates in vertical direction, first motor 216 drive live-rollers 211 drives dwang 213 and rotates, first articulated arm 214 is close to the one end of dwang 213 and rotates along with dwang 213, dwang 213 keeps away from the distance of dwang 213 one end with first articulated arm 214 and constantly changes this moment, thereby constantly drive photovoltaic board 1 and first articulated arm 214 articulated one end and move on vertical face, thereby promote photovoltaic board 1 to rotate and angle regulation in vertical direction, until just right with the sun in vertical direction, continue to adjust second rotating assembly 22 this moment, until photovoltaic board 1 is just right with the sun, accomplish photovoltaic board 1 angle modulation, be convenient for photovoltaic equipment absorbs more sunshine.

The supporting assembly 24 comprises a second hinge rod 241 hinged to the middle of the photovoltaic panel 1, a supporting seat 242 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 23, and the diameter of the cross section of the supporting seat 242 is gradually reduced towards one side close to the photovoltaic panel 1. One end of the second hinge rod 241 far away from the photovoltaic panel 1 is hinged to two ends of the support seat 242, and the cross section of the support seat 242 close to one side of the photovoltaic panel 1 is arc-shaped.

The limiting assembly 25 comprises a third hinge rod 251 hinged to one side of the photovoltaic panel 1 close to the mounting plate 23 and far away from one end of the first hinge rod 214, a vertical insertion rod 252 adapted to the third hinge rod 251 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the mounting plate 23 close to the third hinge rod 251, and one end of the third hinge rod 251 far away from the photovoltaic panel 1 is inserted into the insertion rod 252 and is connected with the insertion rod 252 in a sliding mode. And a plurality of through holes 2511 uniformly distributed are formed in the side wall of the third hinge rod 251, and the plug rod 252 is fixedly connected with the third hinge rod 251 in a manner that a bolt penetrates through the plug rod 252 and the through holes 2511.

In the process that the first rotating assembly 21 drives the photovoltaic panel 1 to rotate along the rotation axis in the width direction, the lower end of the third hinge rod 251 is always connected with the plug rod 252 in an inserted manner and in a sliding manner, the second hinge rod 241 rotates with the photovoltaic panel 1 by a certain angle in the rotation process of the photovoltaic panel 1, when the rotating rod 213 rotates to one side of the axis of the rotating roller 211 close to the third hinge rod 251, the second hinge rod 241 rotates along the hinge point at the lower end in the direction close to the third hinge rod 251, at this time, the third hinge rod 251 slides downward, one end of the photovoltaic panel 1 close to the third hinge rod 251 rotates downward, when the rotating rod 213 rotates to one side of the axis of the rotating roller 211 far away from the third hinge rod 251, the second hinge rod 241 rotates along the hinge point at the lower end in the direction far away from the third hinge rod 251, at this time, the end of the photovoltaic panel 1 close to the third hinge rod 251 rotates upward, and when the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1 in the vertical direction is completed, the plug rod 252 and the third hinge rod 251 are fixed by bolts.

The second rotating assembly 22 comprises an arc-shaped rotating plate 221 fixedly connected to one side, far away from the photovoltaic panel 1, of the mounting plate 23, the rotating plate 221 is bent towards one side, far away from the mounting plate 23, rotating wheels 222 are arranged below two ends, far away from the mounting plate 23, of the rotating plate 221, rotating teeth (not shown in the figure) meshed with the rotating wheels 222 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 221, and mounting seats 223 are rotatably connected to the axes of the rotating wheels 222. A second motor 224 is installed at the axis of one of the rotating wheels 222, a limiting rod 225 with the same bending angle as the rotating plate 221 is arranged at both ends of the rotating plate 221 in a penetrating manner, the rotating plate 221 is connected with the limiting rod 225 in a sliding manner, the center of the limiting rod 225 coincides with the center of the rotating plate 221, vertical supporting rods 226 are fixedly connected to both ends of the limiting rod 225, and the other ends of the supporting rods 226 are located on the ground.

When drive photovoltaic board 1 rotates along length direction's axis of rotation, second motor 224 drive rotates wheel 222 and rotates, rotor plate 221 rotates along gag lever post 225 under the meshing of rotation tooth and rotation wheel 222 this moment, thereby drive mounting panel 23 drives photovoltaic board 1 and just right to photovoltaic board 1 and sun along gag lever post 225's circumferential direction and adjust, accomplish photovoltaic board 1 and adjust, gag lever post 225 supports and is spacing rotor plate 221 this moment, make rotor plate 221 through rotating tooth and rotation wheel 222 meshing all the time, and stability is increased.

The implementation principle of the photovoltaic equipment capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions is as follows: when the photovoltaic device is used for absorbing sunlight, the first motor 216 drives the rotating roller 211 to drive the rotating rod 213 to rotate, one end, close to the rotating rod 213, of the first hinge rod 214 rotates along with the rotating rod 213, the lower end of the third hinge rod 251 is always spliced and slidably connected with the splicing rod 252, the second hinge rod 241 rotates for a certain angle along with the photovoltaic panel 1 in the rotating process of the photovoltaic panel 1, when the rotating rod 213 rotates to one side, close to the third hinge rod 251, of the axis of the rotating roller 211, the second hinge rod 241 rotates towards the direction close to the third hinge rod 251 along the hinge point at the lower end, at the moment, the third hinge rod 251 slides downwards, and one end, close to the third hinge rod 251, of the photovoltaic panel 1 rotates downwards;

when the rotating rod 213 rotates to the side of the axis of the rotating roller 211 far away from the third hinge rod 251, the second hinge rod 241 rotates along the hinge point at the lower end to the direction far away from the third hinge rod 251, at this time, the third hinge rod 251 slides upwards, and the end of the photovoltaic panel 1 close to the third hinge rod 251 rotates upwards, when the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1 in the vertical direction is completed, the inserting rod 252 and the third hinge rod 251 are fixed through the bolt, at this time, the rotating wheel 222 is driven to rotate through the second motor 224, at this time, the rotating plate 221 rotates along the limiting rod 225 under the engagement of the rotating teeth and the rotating wheel 222, so that the driving mounting plate 23 drives the photovoltaic panel 1 to rotate along the circumferential direction of the limiting rod 225 and is adjusted until the photovoltaic panel 1 is right opposite to the sun, and the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1 is completed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can diversified photovoltaic equipment who absorbs sunshine which characterized in that: be in including photovoltaic board (1) and setting on photovoltaic board (1) and be used for the drive photovoltaic board (1) pivoted slewing mechanism (2), slewing mechanism (2) are including the drive photovoltaic board (1) rotates pivoted first runner assembly (21) and drive along width direction's axis of rotation photovoltaic board (1) rotates pivoted second runner assembly (22) along length direction's axis of rotation, second runner assembly (22) are located first runner assembly (21) are kept away from one side of photovoltaic board (1).

2. The photovoltaic device of claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic device is capable of absorbing sunlight from multiple directions, and the photovoltaic device comprises: first runner assembly (21) is including setting up dwang (213) of the one end of photovoltaic board (1) downside, dwang (213) one end articulates there is first hinge bar (214), first hinge bar (214) are kept away from the one end of dwang (213) with photovoltaic board (1) is articulated, just dwang (213) are kept away from the drive is installed to the one end of first hinge bar (214) dwang (213) first motor (216) of pivoted on vertical face, second runner assembly (22) is including setting up first motor (216) lower extreme and with first motor (216) fixed connection's rotor plate (221), photovoltaic board (1) middle part is equipped with supporting component (24), just photovoltaic board (1) is kept away from the one end of first hinge bar (214) is equipped with spacing subassembly (25).

3. The photovoltaic device of claim 2, wherein the photovoltaic device is capable of absorbing sunlight from multiple directions, and the photovoltaic device comprises: the supporting assembly (24) comprises a second hinge rod (241) hinged to the middle of the photovoltaic panel (1), the rotating plate (221) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (242), and one end of the photovoltaic panel (1) is far away from the second hinge rod (241) and hinged to the supporting seat (242).

4. The photovoltaic device of claim 3, wherein the photovoltaic device is capable of absorbing sunlight from multiple directions, and the photovoltaic device comprises: one end, close to the photovoltaic panel (1), of the supporting seat (242) is arc-shaped.

5. The photovoltaic device of claim 4, wherein the photovoltaic device is capable of absorbing sunlight from multiple directions: the limiting assembly (25) comprises a third hinge rod (251) hinged to one end, far away from the first hinge rod (214), of the lower side of the photovoltaic panel (1), and one end, far away from the photovoltaic panel (1), of the third hinge rod (251) is connected to the rotating plate (221) in an inserting mode and connected with the rotating plate (221) in a sliding mode.

6. The photovoltaic device of claim 5, wherein the photovoltaic device is capable of absorbing sunlight from multiple directions, and the photovoltaic device comprises: the rotating plate (221) is arranged to be an arc-shaped face bent towards one end far away from the supporting seat (242), the rotating plate (221) is far away from one side of the supporting seat (242) and is provided with rotating teeth, the lower ends of the rotating teeth are meshed with a rotating wheel (222), the axle center of the rotating wheel (222) is rotatably connected with a mounting seat (223), and the axle center of the rotating wheel (222) is provided with a second motor (224).

7. The photovoltaic device capable of absorbing sunlight in multiple directions as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the limiting device is characterized in that two ends of the rotating plate (221) are penetrated through and are connected with limiting rods (225) in a sliding mode, the bending angles of the limiting rods are the same as those of the rotating plate (221), two ends of each limiting rod (225) are arranged on the ground, and the circle center of each limiting rod (225) coincides with the rotation circle center of the rotating plate (221).

8. The photovoltaic device of claim 5, wherein the photovoltaic device is capable of absorbing sunlight from multiple directions, and the photovoltaic device comprises: the third hinge rod (251) is provided with a plurality of through holes (2511), and the rotating plate (221) is fixed with the third hinge rod (251) through bolts.