CN218539164U

CN218539164U - But vertical elevator of automatic discharge's fodder

Info

Publication number: CN218539164U
Application number: CN202222089526.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈孝来; 李俊龙
Original assignee: Jilin Simier Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Simier Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging, which relates to the technical field of vertical feed elevators, and comprises a frame, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, a storage box fixedly connected at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a through hole arranged at the top of the side wall of the storage box, a slide bar fixedly connected with an inner top plate of the frame, and a delivery pump fixedly connected at the top of the frame, wherein a lubricating mechanism is arranged on the slide bar; the lubricating mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rack, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom plate in the liquid storage tank, an electric control valve fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the conveying pipe, a temporary storage chamber arranged inside the sliding rod, and a movable groove communicated with the temporary storage chamber. The utility model relates to a but vertical lifting machine of automatic discharge's fodder is through starting the delivery pump to make the delivery pump take the fodder of depositing incasement portion out, and carry the frame surface from this, realize automatic unloading with this.

Description

But vertical elevator of automatic discharge's fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical lifting machine technical field of fodder, in particular to but vertical lifting machine of automatic discharge's fodder.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all animals to be raised by humans, and in a relatively narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of animals to be raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, bean pulp, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like. In the process of feed production, materials need to be lifted from a low position to a high position sometimes, a feed elevator is generally needed at the time, and a vertical bucket elevator is a feed elevator which is often used by people.

When a traditional vertical elevator in the current market works, the traditional vertical elevator has large vibration, poor stability and low safety, and safety accidents are easy to happen; and the traditional vertical elevator can not automatically discharge materials, and needs workers to assist in discharging, so that the workload of the workers is greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims at providing a vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging, which can effectively solve the problems of large vibration, poor stability, low safety and easy occurrence of safety accidents when the traditional vertical elevator works in the background technology; and the traditional vertical elevator can not automatically discharge materials, and needs workers to assist in discharging, so that the workload of the workers is greatly increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging comprises a rack, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rack, a storage box fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a through hole formed in the top of the side wall of the storage box, a slide rod fixedly connected to an inner top plate of the rack and a conveying pump fixedly connected to the top of the rack, wherein a lubricating mechanism is arranged on the slide rod;

lubricating mechanism includes the liquid storage pot of fixed connection at the frame lateral wall, the conveyer pipe of fixed connection at the liquid storage pot infrabasal plate, fixed mounting is at the automatically controlled valve of conveyer pipe lateral wall, set up in the inside chamber of keeping in of slide bar, the movable groove that is linked together with the chamber of keeping in, fixed connection is at the coupling spring of movable inslot roof, fixed connection is at the ball sealer of the coupling spring other end, the activity sets up in the transfer line of movable inslot portion, set up the horizontal trough at the movable inslot lateral wall, fixed connection is at the baffle of horizontal trough inside wall, fixed connection is at the reset spring of baffle one side, and the movable block that is connected with reset spring.

Preferably, the number of the through holes is four, the through holes are distributed in a rectangular array, the number of the sliding rods is four, the outer diameter size of each sliding rod is equal to the inner diameter size of each through hole, and the sliding rods slide in the through holes.

Preferably, one end of the delivery pump penetrates through the feeding pipe and extends to the inside of the rack, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the hopper, and the other end of the delivery pump extends to the outer surface of the rack through a pipeline.

Preferably, one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank, the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the temporary storage chamber, and the conveying pipe is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the movable groove includes that from the top down is last cell body, well cell body and the lower cell body that the intercommunication set up, it is linked together with the chamber of keeping in to go up the cell body, the cell body is linked together with the horizontal groove down, and the transfer line activity sets up in the inside of cell body down, the length of transfer line is greater than the degree of depth of cell body down.

Preferably, the movable block includes the lug that is located the baffle opposite side, the connecting rod that is connected with the lug and the promotion portion of fixed connection at the connecting rod other end, the right-hand member that the promotion portion is close to the baffle is connected with reset spring, the baffle is the ring structure.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the sliding rod is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the liquid outlet hole is communicated with the inside of the horizontal groove, and the liquid outlet hole is obliquely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, it shifts up to deposit the case to drive through the pneumatic cylinder, when moving suitable position, start the delivery pump this moment, thereby make the delivery pump take out the fodder of depositing incasement portion, and carry the frame surface from this, realize automatic unloading with this, and when the pneumatic cylinder drives and deposits the case removal, through the cooperation of slide bar and through-hole, make and deposit the more steady of case removal, and reduce the production of vibrations, and deposit the case at the in-process that removes, the lug of movable block will be supported to the inside of its through-hole, make the lug completely indent to the horizontal slot in, the lug will drive connecting rod and promote the portion removal this moment, and tensile reset spring, promote the portion will drive the transfer line rebound this moment, thereby make the transfer line drive ball rebound, and extrude connecting spring, the inside lubricating oil of sealed ball will break away from the well cell body and the intercommunication mouth of cell body down this moment, thereby make the inside lubricating oil of temporary storage cavity loop through the movable groove, the horizontal slot, flow through the lateral wall of slide bar by the liquid outlet at last, with this reduce the wearing and tearing of slide bar and through-hole, further stability when strengthening the deposit the case removal, and improving the life of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical fodder elevator capable of automatically discharging fodder according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vertical fodder elevator capable of automatically discharging fodder according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vertical fodder elevator capable of automatically discharging fodder according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vertical fodder elevator capable of automatically discharging fodder according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a but vertical lifting machine of automatic discharge's fodder structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a storage box; 4. a through hole; 5. a slide bar; 6. a delivery pump; 7. a liquid storage tank; 8. a delivery pipe; 9. an electrically controlled valve; 10. a temporary storage chamber; 11. a connecting spring; 12. a sealing ball; 13. a transmission rod; 14. a horizontal groove; 15. a return spring; 16. a movable block; 17. and a liquid outlet hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging, which comprises a frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a storage box 3 fixedly connected at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a through hole 4 arranged at the top of the side wall of the storage box 3, a slide bar 5 fixedly connected with the inner top plate of the frame 1, and a delivery pump 6 fixedly connected with the top of the frame 1, wherein a lubricating mechanism is arranged on the slide bar 5;

the lubricating mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank 7 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rack 1, a conveying pipe 8 fixedly connected to the bottom plate in the liquid storage tank 7, an electric control valve 9 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the conveying pipe 8, a temporary storage chamber 10 arranged inside the sliding rod 5, a movable groove communicated with the temporary storage chamber 10, a connecting spring 11 fixedly connected to the inner top plate of the movable groove, a sealing ball 12 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting spring 11, a transmission rod 13 movably arranged inside the movable groove, a horizontal groove 14 formed in the inner side wall of the movable groove, a partition plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the horizontal groove 14, a return spring 15 fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate, and a movable block 16 connected with the return spring 15, wherein the electric control valve 9 and the conveying pipe 8 can convey lubricating oil inside the liquid storage tank 7 to the temporary storage chamber 10 in a timed and quantitative manner, so as to prevent the lubricating oil from being excessively added and falling into the storage tank 3, and the control of the electric control valve 9 belongs to common knowledge and is not described herein.

The quantity of through-hole 4 has four, and is rectangular array distribution, and the quantity of slide bar 5 also has four, and the external diameter size of slide bar 5 equals with the internal diameter size of through-hole 4, and slide bar 5 slides in through-hole 4 is inside, through the cooperation of slide bar 5 with through-hole 4 for deposit 3 more steady that remove of case.

The one end of delivery pump 6 runs through the inside that extends to frame 1 through the inlet pipe, and the other end and the funnel of connecting pipe are linked together, and the other end of delivery pump 6 passes through the surface that the pipeline extended to frame 1, and delivery pump 6 for the fodder of depositing 3 insides of case carries out automatic unloading.

One end of the conveying pipe 8 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 7, the other end of the conveying pipe 8 is communicated with the temporary storage chamber 10, and the conveying pipe 8 is obliquely arranged.

The movable groove comprises an upper groove body, a middle groove body and a lower groove body which are communicated from top to bottom, the upper groove body is communicated with the temporary storage cavity 10, the lower groove body is communicated with the horizontal groove 14, the transmission rod 13 is movably arranged inside the lower groove body, and the length of the transmission rod 13 is larger than the depth of the lower groove body.

The movable block 16 comprises a convex block positioned on the other side of the partition plate, a connecting rod connected with the convex block and a pushing portion fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the right end of the pushing portion, close to the partition plate, is connected with the reset spring 15, the partition plate is of a circular ring structure, and when the convex block is free from external force, the reset spring 15 resets the movable block 16.

Liquid outlet 17 is formed in the outer side wall of the sliding rod 5, the liquid outlet 17 is communicated with the inside of the horizontal groove 14, the liquid outlet 17 is obliquely arranged, and the liquid outlet 17 facilitates lubricating oil to flow out of the sliding rod 5.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the storage box 3 is driven to move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder 2, when the storage box 3 is moved to a proper position, the conveying pump 6 is started at the moment, so that the fodder in the storage box 3 is pumped out by the conveying pump 6 and is conveyed to the outer surface of the rack 1, automatic blanking is realized, when the storage box 3 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 2, the storage box 3 is enabled to move more stably through the matching of the sliding rod 5 and the through hole 4, the vibration is reduced, in the moving process of the storage box 3, the through hole 4 inside abuts against the lug of the movable block 16, the lug is fully retracted into the horizontal groove 14, the lug drives the connecting rod and the pushing part to move, the reset spring 15 is stretched, the pushing part drives the driving rod 13 to move upwards, the driving rod 13 drives the sealing ball 12 to move upwards, the connecting spring 11 is extruded, the sealing ball 12 is separated from the communication port of the middle groove body and the lower groove body, so that the lubricating oil in the temporary storage cavity 10 sequentially passes through the movable groove and the horizontal groove 14, finally, the liquid outlet 17 flows to the outer side wall of the liquid outlet 5, the abrasion of the sliding rod 5 and the through hole 4 is further, and the service life of the storage box is prolonged.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but vertical lifting machine of automatic discharge's fodder which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rack (1), a storage box (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), a through hole (4) formed in the top of the side wall of the storage box (3), a slide rod (5) fixedly connected to the inner top plate of the rack (1), and a conveying pump (6) fixedly connected to the top of the rack (1), wherein a lubricating mechanism is arranged on the slide rod (5);

lubricating mechanism includes liquid storage pot (7) of fixed connection at frame (1) lateral wall, conveyer pipe (8) of fixed connection at liquid storage pot (7) infrabasal plate, fixed mounting is at automatically controlled valve (9) of conveyer pipe (8) lateral wall, set up in inside chamber (10) of keeping in of slide bar (5), the movable groove that is linked together with chamber (10) of keeping in, fixed connection is at connecting spring (11) of movable inslot roof, fixed connection is at sealing ball (12) of the connecting spring (11) other end, the activity sets up in transfer line (13) of movable inslot portion, set up horizontal groove (14) at the activity inslot inside wall, fixed connection is at the baffle of horizontal groove (14) inside wall, fixed connection is at reset spring (15) of baffle one side, and movable block (16) that are connected with reset spring (15).

2. The vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of through-hole (4) has four, and is the rectangular array and distributes, the quantity of slide bar (5) also has four, and the external diameter size of slide bar (5) equals with the internal diameter size of through-hole (4), slide bar (5) slide in through-hole (4) inside.

3. The vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end of delivery pump (6) runs through the inside that extends to frame (1) through the inlet pipe, and the other end and the funnel of connecting pipe are linked together, the other end of delivery pump (6) passes through the surface that the pipeline extended to frame (1).

4. The vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the conveying pipe (8) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (7), the other end of the conveying pipe (8) is communicated with the temporary storage chamber (10), and the conveying pipe (8) is obliquely arranged.

5. The vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the movable groove comprises an upper groove body, a middle groove body and a lower groove body which are communicated with each other from top to bottom, the upper groove body is communicated with the temporary storage cavity (10), the lower groove body is communicated with the horizontal groove (14), the transmission rod (13) is movably arranged in the lower groove body, and the length of the transmission rod (13) is larger than the depth of the lower groove body.

6. The vertical fodder elevator capable of discharging fodder automatically as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable block (16) comprises a convex block positioned on the other side of the partition plate, a connecting rod connected with the convex block and a pushing portion fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the right end of the pushing portion, close to the partition plate, is connected with a return spring (15), and the partition plate is of a circular ring structure.

7. The vertical feed elevator capable of automatically discharging as claimed in claim 6, wherein: liquid outlet holes (17) are formed in the outer side wall of the sliding rod (5), the liquid outlet holes (17) are communicated with the inside of the horizontal groove (14), and the liquid outlet holes (17) are obliquely arranged.