CN212047957U - Rapeseed meal filling device - Google Patents
Rapeseed meal filling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212047957U CN212047957U CN202020737078.2U CN202020737078U CN212047957U CN 212047957 U CN212047957 U CN 212047957U CN 202020737078 U CN202020737078 U CN 202020737078U CN 212047957 U CN212047957 U CN 212047957U
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- rapeseed meal
- filling
- storage tank
- rapeseed
- meal
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a grain and oil production facility technical field, concretely relates to rapeseed meal filling device, the technical scheme who adopts is: a rapeseed meal filling device comprises a hopper, wherein a filling interface is arranged at the lower end of the hopper; the filling interface is used for connecting a feed inlet of a rapeseed meal storage tank, and the filling interface is adapted with a blanking valve; a jacking mechanism is arranged below the filling interface and used for fixing and jacking the rapeseed meal storage tank; still include the vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is used for taking out the negative pressure to rape seed meal storage jar. The utility model pumps the inside of the rapeseed meal storage tank into negative pressure through vacuum, then quickly pumps the rapeseed meal into the rapeseed meal storage tank through the negative pressure and the gravity of the rapeseed meal, and filters the rapeseed meal powder in the rapeseed meal storage tank through the filter screen in the rapeseed meal storage tank; the rape seed meal can be rapidly filled and stored so as to shorten the time of the process of filling the rape seed meal, and the filling machine has the characteristics of high filling efficiency and high filling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain and oil production technical field, concretely relates to rape seed meal filling device.
Background
The grain oil which is frequently eaten by people mainly comprises corn oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil and the like, wherein the rapeseed oil has high yield and is eaten as an oil product which is commonly used in domestic cooking dishes. In the production process of processing the rapeseeds into the rapeseed oil, the finished oil is finally prepared by the procedures of cleaning, rinsing, seed frying, smoke raising, squeezing, filtering and the like. After the rapeseed oil is pressed out by the presser, a large amount of rapeseed meal is generated, and the rapeseed meal is a good raw material for preparing organic fertilizer, so in actual production, the rapeseed meal is mostly crushed and then stored to be sent to a fertilizer production plant. Most of the existing rapeseed meal is bagged by adopting a nylon bag, and the bagging efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem of above-mentioned current rape seed meal bagging-off inefficiency, the utility model provides a rape seed meal filling device, filling rape seed meal that can be quick to it is long when the process that shortens filling rape seed meal, have the efficient characteristics of filling.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a rapeseed meal filling device comprises a hopper, wherein a filling interface is arranged at the lower end of the hopper; the filling interface is used for connecting a feed inlet of a rapeseed meal storage tank, and the filling interface is adapted with a blanking valve; a jacking mechanism is arranged below the filling interface and used for fixing and jacking the rapeseed meal storage tank; still include the vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is used for taking out the negative pressure to rape seed meal storage jar.
The utility model discloses during filling rape dregs of rice flour, send into the hopper with rape dregs of rice flour earlier in to through fixed and the jacking rape dregs of rice flour storage jar of climbing mechanism, thereby link to each other rape dregs of rice flour storage jar feed inlet and the hopper bottom of splendid attire rape dregs of rice flour. Then the vacuum pump air exhaust end is connected with the oil meal storage tank air exhaust opening, and the blanking valve is opened simultaneously to pump the inside of the oil meal storage tank into negative pressure, then the oil meal is rapidly pumped into the oil meal storage tank under the action of the negative pressure and the self gravity of the oil meal, and the oil meal powder is filtered in the oil meal storage tank through the filter screen in the oil meal storage tank.
After the rapeseed meal storage tank is filled with the rapeseed meal powder, the feeding valve is closed, the lifting mechanism is lifted down, the rapeseed meal storage tank moves downwards under the action of gravity, then the rapeseed meal storage tank is moved out, and a feed inlet and an exhaust outlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank are plugged, so that the filling of the rapeseed meal is completed. Therefore the utility model discloses the rape dregs of a meal are stored to filling that can be quick to it is long when the process that shortens filling rape dregs of a meal, have the efficient characteristics of filling.
As the concrete implementation mode of the jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism comprises a jacking plate, the jacking plate is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove is used for containing the lower end of the rapeseed meal storage tank. The lower end of the rapeseed meal storage tank is accommodated through the accommodating groove, so that the rapeseed meal storage tank can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the filling efficiency of the rapeseed meal is ensured
Preferably, the jacking plates are driven by pneumatic cylinders to simplify the driving of the jacking mechanism.
Preferably, the filling interface overcoat is equipped with the sealing ring, the sealing ring is used for the space between the feed inlet inner wall of sealed filling interface outer wall and rape seed meal storage jar. The leakage amount of negative pressure is reduced when the rapeseed meal is filled, and the filling efficiency of the rapeseed meal is further improved.
Preferably, the material of sealing ring is polytetrafluoroethylene rubber to utilize polytetrafluoroethylene's self-lubricity, reduce the friction between the feed inlet of sealing ring and filling interface and rape seed meal storage jar, improve the life of sealing ring.
As a concrete structure of the filling device, the filling device further comprises a frame, the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the frame, and the jacking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the frame.
Preferably, the vertical guide rail that is provided with of frame, jacking board and guide rail sliding connection to jacking board skew when preventing climbing mechanism from jacking, thereby ensure that filling mechanism can normally dock the feed inlet of canning interface and rape seed meal storage jar.
Further, the filling interface is provided with a plurality of along hopper length direction to carry out the filling to a plurality of rapeseed meal storage jar simultaneously, further improve the filling efficiency of rapeseed meal.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
the utility model pumps the inside of the rapeseed meal storage tank into negative pressure through vacuum, then quickly pumps the rapeseed meal into the rapeseed meal storage tank through the negative pressure and the gravity of the rapeseed meal, and filters the rapeseed meal powder in the rapeseed meal storage tank through the filter screen in the rapeseed meal storage tank; the rape seed meal can be rapidly filled and stored so as to shorten the time of the process of filling the rape seed meal, and the filling machine has the characteristics of high filling efficiency and high filling efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rapeseed meal storage tank adapted to the utility model.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-rapeseed meal storage tank, 2-air exhaust pipe, 3-plugging part, 4-silica gel cover, 5-hopper, 6-filling interface, 7-blanking valve, 8-vacuum pump, 9-jacking plate, 10-containing groove, 11-sealing ring, 12-rack, 13-guide rail.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Examples
The utility model provides a rape seed meal filling device, includes hopper 5, 5 lower extremes of hopper are equipped with filling interface 6, filling interface 6 is used for connecting the feed inlet of rape seed meal storage jar 1. It can be understood that the filling interface 6 is adapted to the feed inlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1, and in general, the filling interface 6 and the feed inlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 are both cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the filling interface 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the feed inlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1, so that the filling interface 6 is inserted into the feed inlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 when in use.
The filling interface 6 is matched with a blanking valve 7 to control the on-off of the filling interface 6; in order to prevent the rapeseed meal from blocking the blanking valve 7, the blanking valve 7 usually adopts a valve with a large drift diameter, such as a gate valve, a butterfly valve and a ball valve, and the embodiment preferably adopts a gate valve. The 6 below of filling interface is equipped with climbing mechanism, climbing mechanism is used for fixed and jacking rapeseed meal storage jar 1 to through climbing mechanism jacking rapeseed meal storage jar 1, accomplish the butt joint of filling interface 6 and the feed inlet of rapeseed meal storage jar 1.
The device further comprises a vacuum pump 8 and a frame 12, wherein the vacuum pump 8 is used for pumping negative pressure to the rapeseed meal storage tank 1. The hopper 5 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 12, and the jacking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the frame 12. Preferably, the vertical guide rail 13 that is provided with of frame 12, jacking board 9 and guide rail 13 sliding connection to jacking board 9 skew when preventing jacking mechanism from jacking, thereby ensure that filling mechanism can be with the normal butt joint of feed inlet of canning interface 6 and rape seed meal storage jar 1.
Preferably, 6 overcoat of filling interface is equipped with sealing ring 11, sealing ring 11 is used for the space between 6 outer walls of sealed filling interface and the feed inlet inner wall of rapeseed meal storage jar 1. The leakage amount of negative pressure is reduced when the rapeseed meal is filled, and the filling efficiency of the rapeseed meal is further improved. Wherein the material of sealing ring 11 is polytetrafluoroethylene rubber to utilize polytetrafluoroethylene's self-lubricity, reduce the friction between the feed inlet of sealing ring 11 and filling interface 6 and rape seed meal storage jar 1, improve the life of sealing ring.
As the concrete implementation mode of climbing mechanism, climbing mechanism includes jacking board 9, jacking board 9 is equipped with storage tank 10, storage tank 10 is used for holding 1 lower extreme of rapeseed meal storage jar. The lower end of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 is accommodated through the accommodating groove 10, so that the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 can be quickly installed and detached, and the filling efficiency of the rapeseed meal is ensured. Preferably, the jacking plates 9 are driven by pneumatic cylinders to simplify the driving of the jacking mechanism.
Further, the filling interfaces 6 are provided with a plurality of filling interfaces along the length direction of the hopper 5. That is to say, hopper 5 is the rectangular shape of triangle-shaped cross-section, is provided with one row of filling interface 6 at the lower extreme of hopper 5, and corresponding jacking board 9 is provided with one row of storage tank 10 to carry out the filling to a plurality of rapeseed meal storage jar 1 simultaneously, further improve the filling efficiency of rapeseed meal.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the utility model discloses during filling rape dregs of rice flour, send into the hopper with rape dregs of rice flour earlier in to through fixed and the jacking rape dregs of rice flour storage jar of climbing mechanism, thereby link to each other rape dregs of rice flour storage jar feed inlet and the hopper bottom of splendid attire rape dregs of rice flour. Then the vacuum pump air exhaust end is connected with the oil meal storage tank air exhaust opening, and the blanking valve is opened simultaneously to pump the inside of the oil meal storage tank into negative pressure, then the oil meal is rapidly pumped into the oil meal storage tank under the action of the negative pressure and the self gravity of the oil meal, and the oil meal powder is filtered in the oil meal storage tank through the filter screen in the oil meal storage tank. After the rapeseed meal storage tank is filled with the rapeseed meal powder, the feeding valve is closed, the lifting mechanism is lifted down, the rapeseed meal storage tank moves downwards under the action of gravity, then the rapeseed meal storage tank is moved out, and a feed inlet and an exhaust outlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank are plugged, so that the filling of the rapeseed meal is completed.
It should be noted that, the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 involved in this embodiment only needs to have the feed inlet, the extraction opening and the filter screen adapted to the extraction opening at the same time. To facilitate understanding of the present solution, the present embodiment provides a rapeseed meal storage tank 1, and the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 may be square, prismatic or cylindrical, and in this example is preferably cylindrical. One end of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 is closed, the other end of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 is provided with a plugging part 3, and the plugging part 3 is used for controlling the communication and the cut-off of the inner cavity of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 with the outside; it can be understood that the plugging portion 3 can be an end cover connected with the end part of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 in a screwed mode and an end cover connected with the end part of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 in a buckled mode, in the embodiment, for conveniently controlling the communication and the cutting-off of the inner cavity of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 and the outside, a gate valve is preferably adopted as the plugging portion.
Be equipped with exhaust tube 2 in rapeseed meal storage jar 1, exhaust tube 2 sets up along 1 length direction of rapeseed meal storage jar, just 2 one end of exhaust tube are sealed, the 2 other ends of exhaust tube extend to outside rapeseed meal storage jar 1. Simultaneously, one section lateral wall that exhaust tube 2 is located rapeseed meal storage jar 1 is equipped with a plurality of air vents and covers and has covered the filter screen, exhaust tube 2 is located the outer one end of rapeseed meal storage jar 1 and is used for connecting vacuum pump 8, that is to say, and exhaust tube 2 is located the outer one end of rapeseed meal storage jar 1 and links to each other with vacuum pump 8 when using. Meanwhile, the exhaust pipe 2 is positioned on a filter screen covered on one section of the surface in the rapeseed meal storage tank 1, so that the rapeseed meal is prevented from entering the exhaust pipe 2 from the filter screen when being sucked.
As the concrete implementation mode of the air exhaust pipe 2, the air exhaust pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of air exhaust pipes, and the air exhaust pipe 2 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rapeseed meal storage tank 1 so as to ensure that the rapeseed meal can be uniformly filled. Preferably, the end of the exhaust pipe 2, which is located outside the rapeseed meal storage tank 1, is a tower-shaped interface, so that the connection between the exhaust pipe 2 and the vacuum pump 8 connecting pipeline is facilitated, and the exhaust pipe 2 is also convenient to be plugged.
Preferably, still include silica gel lid 4, silica gel lid 4 is used for the one end that shutoff exhaust tube 2 is located rapeseed meal storage jar to ensure the leakproofness of rapeseed meal storage jar 1, further improve the dampproofing ability of rapeseed meal storage jar 1.
As a specific implementation mode of the filter screen, the filter screen is a nylon net, and the nylon net is not only cheap and oil-resistant, but also has good flexibility compared with a metal net, so that the filter screen and the exhaust pipe 2 can be completely attached, and rape seed meal is further prevented from entering the exhaust pipe 2.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The rapeseed meal filling device is characterized by comprising a hopper (5), wherein the lower end of the hopper (5) is provided with a filling interface (6);
the filling connector (6) is used for connecting a feed inlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank (1), and the filling connector (6) is matched with a blanking valve (7);
a jacking mechanism is arranged below the filling connector (6), and is used for fixing and jacking the rapeseed meal storage tank (1);
still include vacuum pump (8), vacuum pump (8) are used for taking out the negative pressure to rape seed meal storage jar (1).
2. The rapeseed meal filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate (9), the lifting plate (9) is provided with a receiving groove (10), and the receiving groove (10) is used for receiving the lower end of the rapeseed meal storage tank (1).
3. Rape seed meal filling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the lifting plate (9) is driven by a pneumatic cylinder.
4. The rapeseed meal filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the filling port (6) is externally sleeved with a sealing ring (11), and the sealing ring (11) is used for sealing a gap between the outer wall of the filling port (6) and the inner wall of the feed inlet of the rapeseed meal storage tank (1).
5. Rape seed meal filling device according to claim 4, wherein the sealing ring (11) is made of PTFE rubber.
6. The rapeseed meal filling apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a frame (12), wherein the hopper (5) is disposed at an upper end of the frame (12), and the jacking mechanism is disposed at a lower end of the frame (12).
7. Rape seed meal filling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the frame (12) is vertically provided with guide rails (13), and the lifting plate (9) is slidably connected to the guide rails (13).
8. Rapeseed meal filling device according to any of claims 1-7, wherein the filling connection (6) is provided in a number along the length of the hopper (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020737078.2U CN212047957U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Rapeseed meal filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020737078.2U CN212047957U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Rapeseed meal filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212047957U true CN212047957U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020737078.2U Active CN212047957U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Rapeseed meal filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212047957U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202020737078.2U patent/CN212047957U/en active Active
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