CN218534026U

CN218534026U - Part polishing device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN218534026U
Application number: CN202221808276.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马鑫; 周艳丽; 卢振江; 冯春丽; 牛威杨; 张立; 杨娜
Original assignee: Henan Industry and Trade Vocational College
Current assignee: Henan Industry and Trade Vocational College
Priority date: 2022-07-14
Filing date: 2022-07-14
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the machine-building processing field, especially, a spare part burnishing device is used in machine-building processing is to current can not polish not unidimensional processing part, and is not convenient for carry over the problem of clearing up with iron fillings to the waste material iron dust of accomplishing the back in the burnishing machine of polishing, proposes following scheme now, and it includes the box, the top of box is provided with sliding assembly and burnishing machine, sliding assembly is including the connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is provided with clamping component, one side of burnishing machine is provided with cooling module, and the removal through the regulating plate and the removal of last clamping plate can adapt to not unidimensional machine part and polish for polishing equipment can polish multiple processing part, can separate the iron nature waste material that produces in the polishing process with water through the iron fillings filter screen, is convenient for clear up the iron nature waste material of leaving over in the burnishing machine, and personnel are at the in-process labour saving and time of clearing up the burnishing machine.

Description

Part polishing device for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine-building processing technology field especially relates to a spare part burnishing device is used in machine-building processing.

Background

Polishing refers to a process of reducing the roughness of a workpiece surface by mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright, flat surface. In the machine manufacturing industry, the most common is the finishing of the surface of a workpiece with a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media, which does not improve the dimensional accuracy of the workpiece, but aims to obtain a smooth surface or a specular gloss.

Most traditional burnishing machine can only polish the plane mostly, be difficult to adapt to not unidimensional machine part, lead to the polishing to polish only can to single processing part, make the usability extensive inadequately, and the polishing process is accomplished the back, be not convenient for clear up the ferroic waste material of leaving over in the burnishing machine, lead to personnel at the consuming time power of the in-process of clearance burnishing machine, it is very inconvenient to use, therefore we propose a spare part burnishing device for the machine-building processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and exist among the prior art and can not polish not unidimensional processing part, and be not convenient for carry over the shortcoming of clearing up to polishing waste material iron dust and iron fillings of leaving over in the burnishing machine after accomplishing, and a spare part burnishing device is used in machine-building processing that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a part polishing device for machining comprises a box body, wherein a sliding assembly and a polishing machine are arranged at the top of the box body, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the connecting plate;

the clamping assembly comprises two movable adjusting plates, wherein one ends of the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected with an auxiliary adjusting plate, the inner part of the auxiliary adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate, one side of the lower clamping plate is rotatably connected with a third screw rod, one end of the third screw rod is in threaded connection with an upper clamping plate and a fixing nut, and one end of the third screw rod penetrates through the top of the auxiliary adjusting plate and is fixedly connected with a screw rod rotating block;

a cooling assembly is arranged on one side of the polishing machine, an iron scrap filter screen is fixedly arranged in the box body, and a waste collecting vehicle is arranged on one side of the box body;

preferably, the sliding assembly further comprises a first screw rod, one side of the connecting plate is in threaded connection with one end of the first screw rod, the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with a first limiting block, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first limiting block, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod through a coupler;

preferably, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the upper end of the box body is fixedly provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail in a sliding manner;

preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a double-shaft motor, a two-way screw is arranged at the driving end of the double-shaft motor, two groups of adjusting plates are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the two-way screw, two groups of second limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, two ends of the two-way screw are rotatably connected between the two groups of second limiting blocks, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of second limiting blocks, one end of each group of limiting rods is fixedly connected with a limiting fixing plate, and one end of each group of adjusting plates is slidably arranged outside the limiting rod;

preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a water pump, a water suction end of the water pump is communicated with a T-shaped water suction pipe, one end of the T-shaped water suction pipe penetrates through one side of the box body and extends into the box body, a water outlet is formed in the other end of the T-shaped water suction pipe, a water delivery end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is positioned right above a polishing disc in the polishing machine;

preferably, one side fixedly connected with handle of garbage collection car, four groups area brake universal wheels are fixed to the bottom of garbage collection car.

The utility model discloses a biax motor, two-way screw rod, the regulating plate, supplementary regulating plate, the upper clamping plate, lower clamping plate, the third screw rod, structural design such as screw rod turning block, utilize the biax motor, the biax motor drives two-way screw rod and rotates, two-way screw rod and regulating plate screw-thread fit, the biax motor drives the regulating plate and moves, the regulating plate is moving to biax motor one side, and when moving a certain distance, two sets of lower clamping plates are contradicted, make one side of regulating plate and one side of biax motor contactless, utilize manual rotation screw rod turning block, it rotates to drive the third screw rod through screw rod turning block, the third screw rod is with upper clamping plate screw-thread fit, make the screw thread turning block drive the upper clamping plate and reciprocate, can adapt to not unidimensional machine part through the removal of regulating plate and the removal of upper clamping plate and polish, make polishing equipment polish to multiple processing part, make the usability more extensive;

through the box, a water pump, the T type absorbs water the pipe, the outlet port, the iron fillings filter screen, structural design such as garbage collection car, utilize the water pump, the water pump absorbs water the pipe through the T type and follows the inside extraction water source of box, spray the water source on the polishing dish through the outlet pipe, make the iron waste material that produces among the polishing process together flow to iron fillings filter screen with rivers, and can separate the iron waste material that produces among the polishing process with water through the iron fillings filter screen, have certain inclination because of the iron fillings filter screen, make iron waste material can the landing to inside the garbage collection car, be convenient for clear up the iron waste material of leaving over in the burnishing machine, personnel are at the in-process labour saving and time saving of clearance burnishing machine, it is very convenient to use, can carry out reuse to the water of separating through the water pump.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a part polishing apparatus for machining according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a polishing device for parts used in machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding clamping structure of a polishing device for parts used in machining according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a machine-building processing is with spare part burnishing device's tight sectional structure schematic diagram of clamp.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. polishing the machine; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a first screw; 4. a slider; 5. a slide rail; 6. a first stopper; 7. a drive motor; 8. a double-shaft motor; 9. a bidirectional screw; 10. an adjusting plate; 11. a second limiting block; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a limiting fixing plate; 14. an auxiliary adjusting plate; 15. a third screw; 16. a lower clamping plate; 17. an upper clamping plate; 18. fixing a nut; 19. a screw rod turning block; 20. a water pump; 21. a T-shaped suction pipe; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a water outlet; 24. a scrap iron filter screen; 25. a waste collection vehicle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a part polishing device for machining comprises a box body 1, wherein a sliding assembly and a polishing machine 101 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, the sliding assembly is positioned at one side of the polishing machine 101 and is fixedly arranged above the box body 1, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate 2, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 2;

the clamping assembly comprises two groups of movable adjusting plates 10, the adjusting plates 10 move towards one side of the double-shaft motor 8 and abut against two groups of lower clamping plates 16 when moving to a certain distance, so that one side of each adjusting plate 10 is not contacted with one side of the double-shaft motor 8, the dispensing plate 10 can adjust processing parts with different widths, one ends of the two groups of adjusting plates 10 are fixedly connected with auxiliary adjusting plates 14, the auxiliary adjusting plates 14 can adjust the processing parts with different thicknesses, the lower clamping plates 16 are fixedly connected inside the auxiliary adjusting plates 14, one sides of the lower clamping plates 16 are rotatably connected with third screw rods 15, one ends of the third screw rods 15 are in threaded connection with upper clamping plates 17 and fixing nuts 18, and one ends of the third screw rods 15 penetrate through the tops of the auxiliary adjusting plates 14 and are fixedly connected with screw rod rotating blocks 19;

one side of burnishing machine 101 is provided with cooling module, and the inside fixed mounting of box 1 has iron fillings filter screen 24, can separate the iron nature waste material that produces among the polishing process, and one side of box 1 is provided with garbage collection car 25, can collect the iron nature waste material after the separation.

Example two

The improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: a part polishing device for machining comprises a box body 1, a sliding assembly and a polishing machine 101 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate 2, a sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2, a sliding rail 5 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the box body 1, the sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail 5, the sliding assembly further comprises a first screw 3, one side of the connecting plate 2 is in threaded connection with one end of the first screw 3, a first limiting block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1, one end of the first screw 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the first limiting block 6, a driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the box body 1, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw 3 through a coupler, the sliding assembly is located at one side of the polishing machine 101 and fixedly mounted above the box body 1, a clamped machining part can be moved to a polishing disk through the sliding assembly for polishing work, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 2;

the clamping assembly comprises two groups of movable adjusting plates 10, wherein one ends of the two groups of adjusting plates 10 are fixedly connected with auxiliary adjusting plates 14, the inner parts of the auxiliary adjusting plates 14 are fixedly connected with lower clamping plates 16, one sides of the lower clamping plates 16 are rotatably connected with third screw rods 15, one ends of the third screw rods 15 are in threaded connection with upper clamping plates 17 and fixing nuts 18, one ends of the third screw rods 15 penetrate through the tops of the auxiliary adjusting plates 14 and are fixedly connected with screw rod rotating blocks 19, the upper clamping plates 17 are driven by the rotation of the screw rod rotating blocks 19 to move up and down, processing parts with different thicknesses can be clamped, the clamping assembly further comprises a double-shaft motor 8, a two-way screw rod 9 is arranged at the driving end of the double-shaft motor 8, the adjusting plates 10 move towards one sides of the double-shaft motor 8 and are abutted by the two groups of lower clamping plates 16 when moving to a certain distance, one sides of the adjusting plates 10 are not contacted with one sides of the double-shaft motor 8, the two groups of adjusting plates 10 are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the two-way screw rods 9, the adjusting plates 8, the adjusting plates 10 are driven by the double-shaft motor 8 to move, so that the upper clamping plates 17 and the lower clamping plates 16 can clamp processing parts with the processing parts with different widths, and the processing parts with the lower clamping plates 16, and the usability is wider;

two groups of second limiting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 2, two ends of the bidirectional screw 9 are rotatably connected between the two groups of second limiting blocks 11, limiting rods 12 are fixedly connected between the two groups of second limiting blocks 11, one ends of the two groups of limiting rods 12 are fixedly connected with limiting fixing plates 13, one ends of the two groups of adjusting plates 10 are arranged outside the limiting rods 12 in a sliding mode, and the limiting fixing plates 13 and the limiting rods 12 can limit the adjusting plates 10 which move, so that the adjusting plates 10 cannot swing back and forth in the moving process;

one side of the polishing machine 101 is provided with a cooling component, the cooling component comprises a water pump 20, a water suction end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a T-shaped water suction pipe 21, one end of the T-shaped water suction pipe 21 penetrates through one side of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, the other end of the T-shaped water suction pipe 21 is provided with a water outlet 23, a wooden plug is arranged on the water outlet 23, when the water source needs to be replaced, only the wooden plug needs to be pulled out, the water source is discharged through the water outlet 23, a water outlet pipe 22 is communicated with a water delivery end of the water pump 20, one end of the water outlet pipe 22 is positioned right above a polishing disk in the polishing machine 101, the water source is sprayed on the surface of the polishing disk through the water outlet pipe 22, on one hand, the high temperature generated by the polishing disk in the polishing process can be cooled, on the other hand, splashing of iron waste in the polishing process can also be avoided, the inside fixed mounting of box 1 has iron fillings filter screen 24, can separate water source and iron waste material through iron fillings filter screen 24, the water source after the water pump extraction separation carries out reuse, one side of box 1 is provided with garbage collection car 25, one side fixedly connected with handle of garbage collection car 25, the bottom fixed mounting of garbage collection car 25 has four groups of universal wheels of area brake, can fix garbage collection car 25 in box 1 through four groups of universal wheels of area brake, the handle that can set up in the garbage collection car 25 comes out the garbage collection car, be convenient for clear up the iron waste material of leaving over in the burnishing machine equipment, personnel are at the in-process labour saving and time saving of clearance burnishing machine equipment, it is very convenient to use.

The utility model discloses when specifically using, at first open double-shaft motor 8, utilize double-shaft motor 8 to drive regulating plate 10 and remove, regulating plate 10 is moving to double-shaft motor 8 one side, and when moving a certain distance, two sets of lower clamp plates 16 are contradicted, make one side of regulating plate 10 and one side of double-shaft motor 8 not contact, manually rotate screw rod turning block 19, utilize screw rod turning block 19 to drive upper clamp plate 17 and move, can press from both sides processing machinery part through regulating plate 10 removes and upper clamp plate 17 removes, open driving motor 7, utilize driving motor 7 to rotate and can drive connecting plate 2 and remove, clamping component fixed mounting is in the top of connecting plate 2, make driving motor 7 can drive clamping component and move, utilize driving motor 7 to move processing machinery part after the clamp to polishing dish department (the utility model discloses a better than polishing the machined part of an end face);

starting the polishing machine 101, rotating the polishing disc for polishing mechanical parts, starting the water pump 20, extracting a water source in the box body by using a T-shaped water suction pipe 21 of the water pump 20, and spraying the water source on the surface of the polishing disc through a water outlet pipe 22 for cooling and washing the mechanical parts;

utilize iron fillings filter screen 24 to separate water and iron nature waste material, inside iron nature waste material landing to garbage collection car 25, the water after the separation can carry out reuse through water pump 20, and the water source of repetitious usage can be discharged through outlet 23, is provided with the wooden plug on the outlet 23.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and the wiring method of the polishing machine 101, the water pump 20, the driving motor 7 and the dual-axis motor 8 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spare part burnishing device is used in machining, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a sliding assembly and a polishing machine (101), the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate (2), and the top of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a clamping assembly;

the clamping assembly comprises two groups of movable adjusting plates (10), wherein one ends of the two groups of adjusting plates (10) are fixedly connected with auxiliary adjusting plates (14), the inner parts of the auxiliary adjusting plates (14) are fixedly connected with lower clamping plates (16), one sides of the lower clamping plates (16) are rotatably connected with third screw rods (15), one ends of the third screw rods (15) are in threaded connection with upper clamping plates (17) and fixing nuts (18), and one ends of the third screw rods (15) penetrate through the tops of the auxiliary adjusting plates (14) and are fixedly connected with screw rod rotating blocks (19);

one side of burnishing machine (101) is provided with cooling module, the inside fixed mounting of box (1) has iron fillings filter screen (24), one side of box (1) is provided with garbage collection car (25).

2. The component polishing apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly further comprises a first screw rod (3), one side of the connecting plate (2) is in threaded connection with one end of the first screw rod (3), the upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first limiting block (6), one end of the first screw rod (3) is connected to one side of the first limiting block (6) in a rotating mode, a driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the box body (1), and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod (3) through a coupler.

3. The component polishing apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with slider (4) of connecting plate (2), the upper end fixed mounting of box (1) has slide rail (5), slider (4) sliding connection is on slide rail (5).

4. The part polishing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly further comprises a double-shaft motor (8), a two-way screw (9) is arranged at a driving end of the double-shaft motor (8), two sets of adjusting plates (10) are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the two-way screw (9), two sets of second limiting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (2), two ends of the two-way screw (9) are rotatably connected between the two sets of second limiting blocks (11), a limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two sets of second limiting blocks (11), one end of each of the two sets of limiting rods (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting fixing plate (13), and one end of each of the two sets of adjusting plates (10) is arranged outside the limiting rod (12) in a sliding manner.

5. The component polishing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly comprises a water pump (20), a water suction end of the water pump (20) is communicated with a T-shaped water suction pipe (21), one end of the T-shaped water suction pipe (21) penetrates through one side of the tank (1) and extends into the tank (1), a water discharge port (23) is formed in the other end of the T-shaped water suction pipe (21), a water delivery end of the water pump (20) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (22), and one end of the water outlet pipe (22) is located right above a polishing disk in the polishing machine (101).

6. The component polishing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the waste collecting cart (25), and four sets of universal wheels with brakes are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the waste collecting cart (25).