CN218532265U

CN218532265U - Fine classification and recycling pretreatment equipment for garbage

Info

Publication number: CN218532265U
Application number: CN202221487251.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张少伟
Original assignee: Rulan Environmental Protection Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Rulan Environmental Protection Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-15
Filing date: 2022-06-15
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish fine classification resourceful pretreatment device, including feeding case and subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse fixed in the frame, the discharge gate of feeding case and the feed end of subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse communicate, the discharge end of subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse is connected with the discharge gate, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of discharge gate, the outer wall fixedly connected with gear power distribution box of feeding case, be provided with the power input shaft on the outer wall of gear power distribution box, the inside symmetry of feeding case is rotated and is connected with two pivots; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the reliable operation, because of subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, pivot and helical blade's dimensional change, lead to organic useless breakage, kneading and extruded dynamics that receive at the in-process that removes increase gradually admittedly, make organic useless admittedly receive powerful extrusion, splitting tear up, rub grinding, powerful unloading in proper order, the effectual organic useless pretreatment efficiency that admittedly that has improved, and can be applicable to the different grade type organic useless admittedly.

Description

Fine classification and recycling pretreatment equipment for garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a great scope specifically is meticulous categorised resourceful pretreatment equipment of rubbish.

Background

The organic garbage solid waste is a daily product and a daily necessity, and is eliminated as a solid substance with different waste material properties after use and consumption. The classified organic solid waste materials are pure, high in recycling and converting value and low in cost.

When organic solid wastes subjected to fine classification are treated, the organic solid wastes of different materials are treated by different devices, the treatment steps are complicated, at present, the adaptability of most of garbage treatment devices is insufficient, only specific types of organic solid wastes can be treated, and pretreatment devices which can adapt to various soft, hard, tough, greasy and smooth non-metal organic solid wastes do not appear on the market and need to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a meticulous classification resourceful preprocessing equipment of rubbish to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

fine classification resourceful pretreatment of waste equipment, including fixing feeding case and the subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse in the frame, the discharge gate of feeding case and the feed end intercommunication in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, the discharge end in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse is connected with the discharge gate, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of discharge gate, the outer wall fixedly connected with gear power distribution box of feeding case, be provided with the power input shaft on gear power distribution box's the outer wall, the inside symmetry of feeding case is rotated and is connected with two pivots, the one end that gear power distribution box was kept away from in the pivot is worn out the back by subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse and is connected with the inner wall rotation of discharge box, equal fixedly connected with helical blade in the pivot, the saw groove of equidistance has been seted up in helical blade's the outer fringe, the pivot all is connected with gear power distribution box's power take off end transmission.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the split cavity sleeve bin is formed by sequentially fixedly splicing a plurality of cavity sleeves, and the outer diameters of the cavity sleeves are sequentially reduced along the discharging direction of the split cavity sleeve bin.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of dosing tubes are arranged on the cavity sleeve in the middle of the split cavity sleeve bin in a penetrating way.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of pivot is crescent along the ejection of compact direction in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, helical blade's outer wall reduces gradually along the ejection of compact direction in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, helical blade's pitch reduces gradually along the ejection of compact direction in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel, and the two spiral blades are staggered with each other.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feed inlet department of feed box is provided with the letter sorting dish, the bottom fixedly connected with electro-magnet of letter sorting dish.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the discharge box is detachably connected with an observation door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the reliable operation, because of subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, pivot and helical blade's dimensional change, lead to organic useless breakage, kneading and extruded dynamics that receive at the in-process that removes admittedly crescent, make organic useless admittedly receive powerful extrusion, splitting tear up, rub grinding, powerful unloading in proper order, the effectual organic useless pretreatment efficiency that admittedly that has improved, and can be applicable to the different grade type organic useless admittedly

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fine garbage classification and resource utilization pretreatment device.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the fine garbage sorting and resource pre-treatment equipment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the rotating shaft in the fine garbage classification and recycling pretreatment device.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a helical blade in the fine garbage classification and recycling pretreatment equipment.

Wherein, frame 1, gear power distribution case 2, power input shaft 3, feeding case 4, letter sorting dish 5, electro-magnet 6, chamber sleeve 7, dosing pipe 8, ejection of compact case 9, discharge gate 10, observation door 11, pivot 12, helical blade 13.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and the beneficial effect that the utility model will solve clearer and more understand, will combine the embodiment below, it is right to the utility model discloses further detail explanation. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It is to be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the fine garbage classification recycling pretreatment apparatus includes a feeding box 4 and a split cavity sleeve bin fixed on a frame 1, a discharge port of the feeding box 4 is communicated with a feeding end of the split cavity sleeve bin, a discharge port 10 is connected to a discharge end of the split cavity sleeve bin, a discharge port is disposed at the bottom of the discharge port 10, a gear power distribution box 2 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the feeding box 4, a power input shaft 3 is disposed on an outer wall of the gear power distribution box 2, two rotating shafts 12 are rotatably connected to an inner symmetry of the feeding box 4, one end of the rotating shaft 12 far away from the gear power distribution box 2 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the discharge box 9 after being worn out from the split cavity sleeve bin, a spiral blade 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12, non-equidistant saw grooves are disposed on an outer edge of the spiral blade 13, the rotating shaft 12 is both connected to a power output end of the gear power distribution box 2, and the two rotating shafts 12 are turned in the same direction.

The split cavity sleeve bin is formed by sequentially fixedly splicing a plurality of cavity sleeves 7, and the outer diameter of each cavity sleeve 7 is sequentially reduced along the discharging direction of the split cavity sleeve bin.

Through setting up the subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse of constituteing by a plurality of chamber sleeve pipes 7 that reduce gradually for the internal diameter in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse reduces gradually, makes helical blade 13 promote the material and when removing then, the pressure that the material received increases gradually.

A plurality of medicine feeding pipes 8 are arranged on the cavity sleeve 7 positioned in the middle of the split cavity sleeve bin in a penetrating way.

The medicine feeding pipe 8 is used for injecting a leavening agent, a bactericide or other medicaments into the split cavity sleeve bin when different organic solid wastes are treated.

The diameter of the rotating shaft 12 is gradually increased along the discharging direction of the split cavity sleeve bin, the outer wall of the spiral blade 13 is gradually reduced along the discharging direction of the split cavity sleeve bin, and the screw pitch of the spiral blade 13 is gradually reduced along the discharging direction of the split cavity sleeve bin.

The two rotating shafts 12 are arranged in parallel, and the two helical blades 13 are staggered with each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned setting, can make two pivot 12 and the interval between the split type chamber cover storehouse inner wall reduce gradually on the route that the material was carried, make the spacing distance between 13 each circles of helical blade reduce gradually simultaneously to make the crushing, kneading and the extruded dynamics of giving up to organic solid useless crescent, in order to adapt to the organic solid useless processing of different grade type.

The feed inlet department of feed box 4 is provided with letter sorting dish 5, the bottom fixedly connected with electro-magnet 6 of letter sorting dish 5.

The top of the discharging box 9 is detachably connected with an observation door 11.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the reliable operation, in using, with the power input shaft 3 of gear power distribution box 2 with prime mover such as motor or internal-combustion engine butt joint back, can drive two pivots 12 and drive helical blade 13 syntropy rotation simultaneously, later through manual or mechanical assistance feed's mode with the organic solid useless leading-in feeding case 4 after the meticulous classification, can utilize two syntropy pivoted helical blade 13 to promote organic solid useless to remove to the discharge gate 10 of play workbin 9, because of subdivision formula chamber sleeve storehouse, the size variation of pivot 12 and helical blade 13, lead to the organic solid useless breakage that receives at the in-process that removes, rub and the extruded dynamics crescent, make organic solid useless receive powerful extrusion in proper order, the splitting tears, rub the grinding, powerful is unloaded, the effectual organic pretreatment efficiency who gives up solid useless, and can be applicable to the organic solid useless of different grade type.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Refuse fine classification resourceful pretreatment equipment which characterized in that: including fixing feeding case (4) and the subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse in frame (1), the discharge gate of feeding case (4) and the feed end intercommunication in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, the discharge end in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse is connected with discharge gate (10), the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of discharge gate (10), outer wall fixedly connected with gear power distribution box (2) of feeding case (4), be provided with power input shaft (3) on the outer wall of gear power distribution box (2), the inside symmetry of feeding case (4) is rotated and is connected with two pivot (12), the one end that gear power distribution box (2) were kept away from in pivot (12) is worn out the back by subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse and is connected with the inner wall rotation of discharge box (9), equal fixedly connected with helical blade (13) on pivot (12), the groove of inequal distance has been seted up in the outer fringe of helical blade (13), pivot (12) all are connected with the power output end transmission of gear power distribution box (2).

2. The fine garbage classification and resource pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the split cavity sleeve bin is formed by sequentially fixedly splicing a plurality of cavity sleeves (7), and the outer diameter of each cavity sleeve (7) is reduced in sequence along the discharging direction of the split cavity sleeve bin.

3. The fine garbage classification and resource pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of medicine feeding pipes (8) are arranged on the cavity sleeve (7) positioned in the middle of the split cavity sleeve bin in a penetrating way.

4. The fine garbage classification and resource pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of pivot (12) is crescent along the ejection of compact direction in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse, the outer wall in helical blade (13) reduces along the ejection of compact direction in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse gradually, the pitch in helical blade (13) reduces along the ejection of compact direction in subdivision formula chamber cover storehouse gradually.

5. The fine garbage classification and resource pretreatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two rotating shafts (12) are arranged in parallel, and the two helical blades (13) are staggered with each other.

6. The fine garbage classification and resource pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet department of feed box (4) is provided with letter sorting dish (5), the bottom fixedly connected with electro-magnet (6) of letter sorting dish (5).

7. The fine garbage classification and resource pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the discharge box (9) is detachably connected with an observation door (11).