CN218530277U - Enclosure spraying dust-settling device - Google Patents
Enclosure spraying dust-settling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218530277U CN218530277U CN202221970853.4U CN202221970853U CN218530277U CN 218530277 U CN218530277 U CN 218530277U CN 202221970853 U CN202221970853 U CN 202221970853U CN 218530277 U CN218530277 U CN 218530277U
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- reversing gear
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- water distribution
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an enclosure spraying dust-settling device, which comprises a reservoir, a water outlet pipe, a water distribution pipe, a smoke sensor, a controller, a spraying pipe and a spraying head; the water storage tank is communicated with the water distribution pipes through water outlet pipes, the water distribution pipes are laid along the enclosing wall, smoke sensors are arranged at intervals along the water distribution pipes, spray pipes communicated with the water distribution pipes are arranged at positions of the water distribution pipes corresponding to the smoke sensors, electric control valves are mounted on the spray pipes, and spray heads are mounted at the ends, far away from the water distribution pipes, of the spray pipes; the smoke sensor and the electric control valve are respectively and electrically connected with the controller. The utility model discloses an enclosure sprays dust device, structural design is reasonable, monitors the different regional dusts in building site through the smoke and dust sensor, monitors the dust when the smoke and dust sensor after, with information transfer to controller, the automatically controlled valve of controller control corresponding position is opened, and dust fall water is sprayed the dust fall to this regional dust through the shower head blowout of corresponding position by self water pressure in the cistern, can effective water economy resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust fall equipment technical field relates to an enclosure sprays dust device.
Background
The construction of the building engineering refers to production activities in the construction implementation stage of the engineering construction, and is a construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place.
The existing construction site spraying devices are various in types, for example, CN 202021723747.7 discloses a novel enclosure spraying device which mainly utilizes an atomizing nozzle to mainly cool a wall body; CN 202022772730.7 discloses an intelligence building site construction enclosure spraying system, it utilizes the direct card of U type fixture block on the enclosure, then with shower direct mount on the supporting shoe of U type fixture block one side to the realization sprays the dust fall, nevertheless above building site spray set has following problem: 1) When the spraying dust-settling device is used, the spray heads are uniformly arranged on the long pipe, the dust-settling range of a construction site is large, continuous full-range spraying is needed during dust settling, but the construction site does not contain all dust, only local working place dust is subjected to dust settling, so that a large amount of dust-settling water is wasted, and the spraying dust-settling device is inconvenient to use; 2) Manual control of spray on/off is required.
Therefore, it has practical significance to develop a fence spraying dust-settling device which has high intelligent degree and can realize fixed-point dust settling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Because prior art has above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides an enclosure that intelligent degree is high and can realize fixed point dust fall sprays dust device need not manual control, can the greatly reduced cost of labor, can realize the fixed point dustproof as required automatically simultaneously, and greatly reduced water consumption has overcome current dust device and has needed manual control, the defect that the water consumption is big.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a fence spraying dust-settling device comprises a water storage tank, a water outlet pipe, a water distribution pipe, a smoke sensor, a controller, a spraying pipe and a spraying head;
the water storage tank is communicated with the water distribution pipes through a water outlet pipe, the water distribution pipes are laid along the enclosing wall, the smoke sensors are arranged at intervals along the water distribution pipes, the positions of the water distribution pipes, which correspond to the smoke sensors, are respectively provided with a spray pipe communicated with the water distribution pipes, the spray pipes are provided with electric control valves, and the spray heads are arranged at the ends of the spray pipes, which are far away from the water distribution pipes;
the smoke sensor and the electric control valve are respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the corresponding electric control valve according to signals acquired by the smoke sensor, which is the mature technology in the prior art.
The utility model discloses an enclosure sprays dust device, structural design is reasonable, when spraying dust device and using, monitor the different regional dust in building site through the smoke and dust sensor, monitor the dust when the smoke and dust sensor after, with information transfer to the controller, the automatically controlled valve that the controller control corresponds the position opens, the dust fall water is sprayed the dust fall by self water pressure through the shower head that corresponds the position in the cistern, spray the dust fall to this regional dust, through this dust fall device that sprays, can monitor the different regions in building site, reach the purpose of intelligence dust fall, avoid the building site full range to spray the dust fall water, can effectual water economy resource.
As a preferred technical scheme:
the fence spraying dust falling device is characterized in that the spraying pipe is connected with the spraying head through a rubber hose.
According to the enclosing wall spraying dust-settling device, the turbine is installed in the end, away from the end of the water distribution pipe, of the spraying pipe, the turbine is fixedly connected with the second reversing gear located outside the spraying pipe through the rotating shaft, the second reversing gear is meshed with the first reversing gear, the first reversing gear is sleeved on the steering rod, and the other end of the steering rod is fixedly connected with the spraying head. The turbine rotates under the action of water flow to drive the second reversing gear to rotate, so that the first reversing gear rotates, and the steering rod rotates to finally drive the spray header to rotate.
As for the enclosing wall spraying dust-settling device, the outer wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a through hole matched with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is sleeved with the sealing ring and the sealing ring is positioned between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the through hole.
According to the enclosing wall spraying dust falling device, the first reversing gear and the second reversing gear are bevel gears matched with each other.
As for the enclosing wall spraying dust falling device, the rotating shaft is further sleeved with a third reversing gear, the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are respectively positioned on two sides of the first reversing gear, and the third reversing gear is meshed with the first reversing gear.
According to the enclosure spraying dust falling device, the third reversing gear is a bevel gear matched with the first reversing gear, the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are both half gears, the transmission teeth of the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are distributed in opposite directions, and the outer diameter of the first reversing gear is one half of the outer diameter of the second reversing gear and the outer diameter of the third reversing gear.
When water flow is sprayed out through the spray header after passing through the spray pipe, the water flow drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear to rotate simultaneously through the rotating shaft, when the second reversing gear is meshed with the first reversing gear, the transmission gear of the third reversing gear is staggered with the first reversing gear, the rotating shaft drives the spray header to rotate through the first reversing gear, after a circle of rotation, the second reversing gear is disengaged from the first reversing gear, meanwhile, the third reversing gear is meshed with the first reversing gear, the rotating shaft drives the spray header to rotate reversely for a circle, and through the arranged reversing rotating mechanism of the spray header, the spray header can rotate repeatedly when spraying, and the dust fall range of a single spray header can be effectively increased.
As above an enclosure sprays dust device, the tip of shower is installed the protection casing and first reversing gear, second reversing gear and third reversing gear are located in the protection casing to the protection driving medium.
According to the enclosing wall spraying dust falling device, the outer diameter of the turbine is matched with the inner diameter of the spraying pipe, so that power can be provided for the rotation of the spraying head through the turbine as long as water is discharged.
According to the fence spraying dust falling device, the horizontal height of the bottom of the water storage tank is larger than the horizontal height of the top of the water distribution pipe, namely, water flows from the water storage tank to the water distribution pipe under the action of gravity.
The above technical solutions are only a feasible technical solution of the present invention, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can reasonably adjust the specific design according to the actual needs.
Above-mentioned utility model has following advantage or beneficial effect:
(1) The utility model discloses an enclosure sprays dust device, structural design is reasonable, when spraying dust device and using, monitor the different regional dust in building site through the smoke and dust sensor, after the dust is monitored to the smoke and dust sensor, transmit information to the controller, the automatically controlled valve of controller control corresponding position is opened, dust fall water is spouted through the shower head that corresponds the position by self water pressure in the cistern, spray dust fall to this regional dust, through this spray dust device, can monitor the different regions in building site, reach the purpose of intelligent dust fall, avoid building site full range to spray dust fall water, can effectual water economy resource;
(2) The utility model discloses an enclosure sprays dust device, when rivers are through the shower head blowout behind the shower, rivers drive the turbine and rotate, the turbine drives second reversing gear and third reversing gear and rotates simultaneously through the pivot, when second reversing gear meshes with first reversing gear, third reversing gear driving tooth staggers with first reversing gear, it is rotatory to make the pivot drive the shower head through first reversing gear, after rotatory round, second reversing gear and first reversing gear off-meshing, third reversing gear and first reversing gear meshing simultaneously, make the pivot drive the shower head reverse rotation round, shower head reverse rotation mechanism through setting up, can make the shower head rotatory repeatedly when spraying, can effectually increase the dust fall scope of single shower head, have application prospect.
Drawings
The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from a reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an enclosure wall spraying dust-settling device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1A;
fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the sensor, the controller and the electric control valve of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a reservoir; 2. a water outlet pipe; 3. a water distribution pipe; 4. an electrically controlled valve; 5. a shower pipe; 6. a smoke sensor; 7. a controller; 8. a protective cover; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a shower head; 11. a rubber hose; 12. a first reversing gear; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a turbine; 15. a second reversing gear; 16. and a third reversing gear.
Detailed Description
The structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
An enclosing wall spraying dust-settling device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a water storage tank 1, wherein the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 2, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 2 is communicated with a water distribution pipe 3, the bottom of the water distribution pipe 3 is communicated with an electric control valve 4 at equal intervals, the bottom of the electric control valve 4 is communicated with a spraying pipe 5, the water distribution pipe 3 is provided with a smoke sensor 6 corresponding to the bottom of the electric control valve 4, a controller 7 is arranged above the water distribution pipe 3, the end part of the spraying pipe 5 is provided with a protective cover 8, the bottom of the protective cover 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 9, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 9 is provided with a spraying head 10; the spray header 10 is communicated with the lower part of the spray pipe 5 close to the end part through a rubber hose 11, a first reversing gear 12 is fixed at the top end of the rotary rod 9 positioned in the protective cover 8, the end part of the spray pipe 5 is rotatably connected with a rotary shaft 13, a turbine 14 is fixed at the end part of the rotary shaft 13 positioned in the spray pipe 5, and a second reversing gear 15 and a third reversing gear 16 are symmetrically arranged above the rotary shaft 13 close to the two sides of the first reversing gear 12.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the bottom level of cistern 1 is greater than the level at the top of water distributor 3, electric control valve 4, smoke and dust sensor 6 all constitutes electric connection with controller 7, when this spray dust device uses, monitor different regional dusts in building site through smoke and dust sensor 6, after smoke and dust sensor 6 monitors the dust, transmit information to controller 7, electric control valve 4 that controller 7 control corresponds the position is opened, dust fall water receives self water pressure to spout through the shower head 10 that corresponds the position in cistern 1, spray the dust fall to this regional dust, through this spray dust device, can monitor different regions in building site, reach the purpose of intelligent dust fall, avoid the whole scope of building site to spray dust fall water, can effectual water economy resource.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the outer diameter of the turbine 14 is matched with the inner diameter of the shower pipe 5, the second reversing gear 15 and the third reversing gear 16 are both half gears, the transmission direction of the transmission teeth of the second reversing gear 15 and the third reversing gear 16 is opposite, the outer diameter of the first reversing gear 12 is half of the outer diameter of the second reversing gear 15 and the third reversing gear 16, when water flows through the shower pipe 5 and is sprayed out through the shower head 10, the water flows drive the turbine 14 to rotate the turbine 14, the turbine 14 drives the second reversing gear 15 and the third reversing gear 16 to simultaneously rotate through the rotating shaft 13, when the second reversing gear 15 is meshed with the first reversing gear 12, the transmission teeth of the third reversing gear 16 are staggered with the first reversing gear 12, so that the rotating shaft 13 drives the shower head 10 to rotate through the first reversing gear 12, when the second reversing gear 15 is disengaged from the first reversing gear 12 after one rotation, and the third reversing gear 16 is meshed with the first reversing gear 12, so that the rotating shaft 13 drives the shower head 10 to reversely rotate, and the shower head 10 can be repeatedly rotated for increasing the effective dust fall range of the shower head 10 when the shower head 10 rotates one rotation.
When the spraying dust falling device is used, dust in different areas of a construction site is monitored through the smoke sensor 6, after the dust is monitored by the smoke sensor 6, information is transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 controls the electric control valve 4 in the corresponding position to be opened, dust falling water in the reservoir 1 is sprayed out through the spray header 10 in the corresponding position under the action of self water pressure, dust in the area is sprayed and fallen, different areas of the construction site can be monitored through the spraying dust falling device, the purpose of intelligent dust falling is achieved, dust falling water is prevented from being sprayed in the whole range of the construction site, effective water saving is achieved, when water flows are sprayed out through the spray header 10 after passing through the spray pipe 5, the water flows drive the turbine 14 to rotate the turbine 14 to drive the spray header 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, the second reversing gear 15 and the third reversing gear 16 are driven to rotate simultaneously through the rotating shaft 13, when the second reversing gear 15 is meshed with the first reversing gear 12, the third reversing gear 16 is staggered with the first reversing gear 12, the rotating shaft 13 drives the spray header 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, and the spray header 10 can rotate repeatedly, and the spray header 10 can rotate through the rotating shaft 10.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described herein in detail. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention, and are not described herein.
The above description is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that equipment and structures not described in detail are understood to be practiced in a manner that is conventional in the art; without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that the present invention shall not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but that the present invention shall include all the modifications and variations of the embodiments. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fence sprays dust device which characterized in that: comprises a reservoir, a water outlet pipe, a water distribution pipe, a smoke sensor, a controller, a spray pipe and a spray head;
the water storage tank is communicated with the water distribution pipes through water outlet pipes, the water distribution pipes are laid along the enclosing wall, smoke sensors are arranged at intervals along the water distribution pipes, spray pipes communicated with the water distribution pipes are arranged at positions of the water distribution pipes corresponding to the smoke sensors, electric control valves are mounted on the spray pipes, and spray heads are mounted at the ends, far away from the water distribution pipes, of the spray pipes;
the smoke sensor and the electric control valve are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
2. An enclosure spraying dust falling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray pipe is connected to the spray header through a rubber hose.
3. An enclosure spraying dust falling device according to claim 2, wherein a turbine is installed in an end of the spraying pipe far away from the water distribution pipe end, the turbine is fixedly connected with a second reversing gear located outside the spraying pipe through a rotating shaft, the second reversing gear is engaged with the first reversing gear, the first reversing gear is sleeved on the steering rod, and the other end of the steering rod is fixedly connected with the spraying head.
4. An enclosure spraying dust falling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a through hole matching with the rotating shaft, a sealing ring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is positioned between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the through hole.
5. An enclosure wall spraying dust falling device according to claim 3, wherein the first reversing gear and the second reversing gear are bevel gears matched with each other.
6. An enclosure spraying dust falling device according to claim 5, wherein a third reversing gear is further sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are respectively located on two sides of the first reversing gear, and the third reversing gear is meshed with the first reversing gear.
7. An enclosure wall spraying dust falling device according to claim 6, wherein the third reversing gear is a bevel gear matched with the first reversing gear, the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are both half gears, the transmission teeth of the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are distributed in opposite directions, and the outer diameter of the first reversing gear is half of the outer diameter of the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear.
8. An enclosure spraying dust falling device according to claim 7, wherein a protective cover is mounted at an end of the spraying pipe and the first reversing gear, the second reversing gear and the third reversing gear are located in the protective cover.
9. An enclosure spraying dust falling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer diameter of the turbine is matched with the inner diameter of the spraying pipe.
10. A fence spraying dust falling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom level of the reservoir is higher than the top level of the water distribution pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221970853.4U CN218530277U (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Enclosure spraying dust-settling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221970853.4U CN218530277U (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Enclosure spraying dust-settling device |
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CN218530277U true CN218530277U (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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CN202221970853.4U Active CN218530277U (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Enclosure spraying dust-settling device |
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2022
- 2022-07-28 CN CN202221970853.4U patent/CN218530277U/en active Active
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