CN209995059U

CN209995059U - Irrigation equipment for cabbage cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN209995059U
Application number: CN201920711939.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李岩; 王娟
Original assignee: Vegetable Research Institute Of Shanxi Academy Of Agriculture Sciences
Current assignee: Vegetable Research Institute Of Shanxi Academy Of Agriculture Sciences
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment that cabbage cultivation used relates to cabbage cultivation technical field, including irrigating the frame, be provided with the fly leaf in the irrigation frame, the both ends fixed mounting of fly leaf has the slider, just the gliding installation of slider is in the spout, the spout is seted up on the side of irrigation frame, pass the threaded rod on the fly leaf perpendicularly, the end transmission of threaded rod is connected at the output of positive and negative motor, just positive and negative motor passes through the bolt fastening and installs on irrigation frame, the bottom four corners department of irrigation frame all installs branch through the screw fastening, the utility model discloses a threaded rod is worn to the screw thread in the screwed pipe of fly leaf to the output at positive and negative motor is connected to the end transmission of threaded rod, and the threaded rod drives the slider of fly leaf both sides through the mutually supporting between the screw when rotating and slides in the spout, and then drives the shower nozzle and remove, realizes automatic removal water function, and irrigates efficiently.

Description

Irrigation equipment for cabbage cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cabbage cultivation technical field specifically is irrigation equipment of kinds of cabbage cultivation usefulness.

Background

The cabbage is year-old or two year-old herbaceous plant of Brassicaceae, and is prepared from year-old stem, which is soft and thick, has stem quality of year, no branch, green or grey green color, thick basal leaf, layer by layer, and is packaged into spheroid, oblate, milky white or light green, and the biennial stem has branch and stem leaf.

However, in the existing irrigation device for cabbage cultivation, the sprinkler head has a small sprinkling coverage area, low irrigation efficiency and inconvenient movement during use, therefore, irrigation devices for cabbage cultivation are provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment that kind cabbage cultivation used to solve the current irrigation equipment that cabbage cultivation used that proposes in the above-mentioned background art at the in-process that uses, the sprinkler head watering coverage is less, and irrigation efficiency is lower, and remove inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an irrigation equipment that cabbage cultivation used, including the irrigation frame, be provided with the fly leaf in the irrigation frame, the both ends fixed mounting of fly leaf has the slider, just the gliding installation of slider is in the spout, the spout is seted up on the side of irrigation frame, pass the threaded rod perpendicularly on the fly leaf, the end transmission of threaded rod is connected at the output of positive and negative motor, just positive and negative motor passes through the bolt fastening and installs on the irrigation frame, the bottom four corners department of irrigation frame all installs branch through the screw fastening, the horizontal bearing of wearing in bottom of branch, the top both sides welding of fly leaf has the connecting rod, two the top fixed connection of connecting rod is in the bottom of water section of thick bamboo, the side at water section of thick bamboo top is connected with the inlet tube, the top of inlet tube has the spiral cover, the middle part fixed mounting of water section of thick bamboo bottom has the mounting panel, there is driving motor through bolt fixed mounting on the mounting panel, driving motor's output and transmission shaft are connected, the fixed cover has the driving gear on the transmission shaft, the bottom of water section of thick bamboo is connected with many hoses, the end connection has.

According to the scheme of , the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing roller, the thread of the threaded rod is arranged to rotate through the threaded pipe, and the threaded pipe is fixedly inserted into the movable plate.

As a scheme for the step of the utility model, a shaft lever is inserted in the bearing, and rollers are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the shaft lever.

According to the scheme of the utility model of step , the end of the hose, which is far away from the water cylinder, is connected to the sealing sleeve, the sealing sleeve is movably sleeved outside the outer ring at the top of the movable pipe, the bottom of the outer ring is provided with a ring groove, a sealing ring is embedded in the ring groove, and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve.

According to the scheme of steps of the utility model, a plurality of movable pipes are fixedly sleeved with driven gears, and the driven gears and the driving gear are in meshed connection.

As a scheme for the step of the utility model, the movable tube is movably arranged through the movable plate, the bottom end of the movable tube is provided with a spray head, and the spray head at the bottom end of the movable tube is of a horn-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a threaded rod is worn to the screw thread in the screwed pipe of fly leaf, and the end transmission of threaded rod is connected the output at positive and negative motor, the threaded rod slides in the spout through the slider of the mutually supporting drive fly leaf both sides between the screw thread when rotating, and then drive the shower nozzle and remove, realize automatic removal watering function, irrigation efficiency is higher, driven gear wheel has been cup jointed on the expansion tube of installation shower nozzle, it is connected all to cooperate the meshing between the driven gear or between the driven gear and the wheel of the epaxial initiative of transmission, when driving motor drives the transmission shaft and rotates, can realize the rotation of shower nozzle on the expansion tube, can get rid of the water that sprays to all around under the effect of centrifugal force, enlarge irrigation coverage area, advance step improvement irrigation efficiency, utilize the rotation of accomplishing a plurality of expansion tubes with actuating mechanism simultaneously, reduce the energy consumption, production cost is reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a movable tube pass through seal cover activity with hose connection, rotate at the movable tube, avoid the hose to take place the condition of distortion, embedded sealing washer in the recess of movable tube top outer lane bottom plays fine sealed effect, avoids appearing the condition of revealing, has connect the gyro wheel through the fixed cover in the both ends of axostylus axostyle for the device is portable, after the irrigation work to cabbage ground, can release the device, irrigate pieces of cabbage ground down, and the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an irrigation device for cultivating cabbage plants;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of an irrigation rack of an irrigation device for cultivating cabbage;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure at the movable plate of the irrigation device for cultivating cabbage;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of an irrigation device for cultivating cabbage.

In the figure: 1. an irrigation frame; 2. a movable plate; 3. a slider; 4. a chute; 5. a threaded pipe; 6. a positive and negative motor; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a strut; 9. a bearing; 10. a shaft lever; 11. a roller; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a water cylinder; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. screwing a cover; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a drive motor; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a driving gear; 20. a hose; 21. a movable tube; 22. a driven gear; 23. an outer ring; 24. sealing sleeves; 25. an annular groove; 26. and (5) sealing rings.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, irrigation equipment of cabbage cultivation usefulness, including irrigating frame 1, be provided with fly leaf 2 in the irrigation frame 1, the both ends fixed mounting of fly leaf 2 has slider 3, and the gliding installation of slider 3 is in spout 4, spout 4 is seted up on the side of irrigating frame 1, threaded rod 7 has been passed perpendicularly on fly leaf 2, end transmission of threaded rod 7 is connected at the output of positive and negative motor 6, and positive and negative motor 6 passes through bolt fastening's installation on irrigation frame 1, threaded rod 7 screw thread is rotatory to pass screwed pipe 5 and sets up, the grafting that screwed pipe 5 is fixed is on fly leaf 2, when positive and negative motor 6 drives threaded rod 7 and rotates, the mutually supporting of screw thread between accessible threaded rod 7 and the screwed pipe 5, thereby realize the round trip movement function of fly leaf 2, realize the device automatic movement irrigation work.

Irrigate frame 1's bottom four corners department all through screw fixation install branch 8, the bearing 9 has transversely been worn to branch 8's bottom, and it has shaft lever 10 to peg graft in the bearing 9, and the both ends of shaft lever 10 are all fixed the gyro wheel 11 that has cup jointed, and when gyro wheel 11 rolled, drive shaft lever 10 and rotate in bearing 9, utilize the roll of gyro wheel 11 to realize the device's removal work.

The utility model discloses a water spraying device, including portable plate 2, connecting rod 12 has been welded to the top both sides of portable plate 2, the top fixed connection of two connecting rod 12 is in the bottom of water section of thick bamboo 13, the side at water section of thick bamboo 13 top is connected with inlet tube 14, the top of inlet tube 14 is screwed has spiral cover 15, the middle part fixed mounting of water section of thick bamboo 13 bottom has mounting panel 16, there is driving motor 17 through bolt fixed mounting on the mounting panel 16, driving motor 17's output and transmission shaft 18 transmission connection, driving gear 19 has been cup jointed to the fixed cover on transmission shaft 18, the bottom of water section of thick bamboo 14 is connected with many hoses 20, the end of hose 20 is connected with movable tube 21, the seamless welding in the top outside of movable tube 21 has outer lane 23, hose 20 keeps away from the end of water section of thick bamboo 13 and connects on seal cover 24, seal cover 24 movable seal cover, the equal meshing connection between driven gear 22 and driving gear 19, movable tube 21 passes movable tube 2, movable tube 21 sets up the effect of the bottom of the nozzle that the movable tube 21 is installed, the effect of the centrifugal nozzle that the movable tube 21 and the nozzle is carrying on the effect of the rotating water spraying, the effect of the rotating of the bottom of the nozzle that the movable gear cover that the movable gear is carried out on the nozzle, the effect of the bottom of the nozzle, the effect of the.

The working principle of the utility model is that firstly, open inlet tube 14 and go up spiral cover 15, add appropriate amount of water from inlet tube 14 to water drum 13, cover spiral cover 15 tightly, promote the device to the cabbage cultivation ground through the roll of axostylus axostyle 10 both ends gyro wheel 11, start the device afterwards, water in the water drum 13 lets in the shower nozzle of movable tube 21 from hose 20 under the effect of water pump, spout the cabbage of cultivation in the orifice on by the shower nozzle and irrigate, driving motor 17 drives driving gear 19 through transmission shaft 18 and rotates on the mounting panel 16, pivoted driving gear 19 drives a plurality of driven gear 22 and rotates, movable tube 21 that sets up in driven gear 22 rotates in fly

leaf seal cover

2 and 24 respectively like this, and then realize the rotatory work of shower nozzle, rotatory shower nozzle is under the effect of centrifugal force, can throw away spun water, increase the coverage area of spraying, improve irrigation efficiency, positive and negative motor 6 drives threaded rod 7 and rotates in screwed pipe 5 simultaneously, through the mutually supporting between the screw thread, slider 3 that screwed pipe 5 drove 2 both ends realizes the automatic round trip movement in 354, the spout can improve irrigation efficiency to irrigation to the round trip irrigation ground, irrigation spout like this.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

The irrigation equipment of kind cabbage cultivation usefulness, including irrigation frame (1), its characterized in that, be provided with fly leaf (2) in irrigation frame (1), the both ends fixed mounting of fly leaf (2) has slider (3), just slider (3) gliding installation in spout (4), spout (4) are seted up on the side of irrigation frame (1), fly leaf (2) go up and are passed threaded rod (7) perpendicularly, the end transmission of threaded rod (7) is connected at the output of positive and negative motor (6), just positive and negative motor (6) are through the bolt fastening install on irrigation frame (1), irrigate the bottom four corners department of frame (1) and all install branch (8) through the screw fastening, the horizontal wearing of the bottom of branch (8) has bearing (9), the top both sides welding of fly leaf (2) has connecting rod (12), two the top fixed connection of connecting rod (12) is in the bottom of water section of thick bamboo (13), the side connection at water section of thick bamboo (13) top has inlet tube (14), the top of inlet tube (14) has the drive hose (16) to screw the top drive the drive motor (13) and the hose (13) have the drive mounting panel (16), the top of the drive hose (16) and the hose (13) be connected with the hose (16) the drive hose (13) the fixed mounting panel (13) of the top of the drive hose (13) and the hose (16) are connected with the water section of the drive hose (13) the fixed sleeve (13) the drive hose (16), the fixed set of the top of the hose (13) is connected with the.
2. The irrigation device for Brassica oleracea cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein the threaded rod (7) is threaded and rotated through a threaded tube (5), said threaded tube (5) being fixedly attached to the movable plate (2).
3. The irrigation device for cultivating Brassica oleracea according to claim 1, wherein a shaft rod (10) is inserted into the bearing (9), and rollers (11) are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the shaft rod (10).
4. The irrigation device for cabbage cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein the end of the hose (20) far from the water drum (13) is connected to a sealing sleeve (24), the sealing sleeve (24) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the outer ring (23) at the top of the movable tube (21), an annular groove (25) is opened at the bottom of the outer ring (23), a sealing ring (26) is embedded in the annular groove (25), and the sealing ring (26) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (24).
5. The irrigation device for cultivating brassica oleracea according to claim 1, wherein driven gears (22) are fixedly sleeved on the movable tubes (21), and the driven gears (22) are engaged with each other and the driven gears (22) and the driving gear (19) are engaged with each other.
6. The irrigation device for Brassica oleracea cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein the movable tube (21) is movably disposed through the movable plate (2), a nozzle is installed at the bottom end of the movable tube (21), and the nozzle at the bottom end of the movable tube (21) has a trumpet-shaped structure.