CN218529968U - Camellia oil filtering device capable of automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, and discloses a camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residue, which comprises a cavity, wherein the top of the cavity is fixedly connected with an oil inlet, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the cavity, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the filtering mechanism and used for cleaning the filter residue accumulated on the surface of the filtering mechanism, an extruding mechanism is arranged inside the cavity and used for extruding the cleaned filter residue; when using, use through the cooperation of filter mechanism and clearance mechanism and can disperse the postfiltration to the fluid that gets into the cavity inside, dregs of fat mixture, can clean the dregs of fat on taper filter screen surface to the space that the cavity inner wall encloses outside with the tubulose filter screen inside through the rotation of clearance brush, avoid like this the dregs of fat too much to pile up on the surface of taper filter screen and influence the filter effect of taper filter screen to the effect of automatic clearance filter screen filter residue has been reached.

Description

Camellia oil filtering device capable of automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of camellia oil processing specifically is camellia oil filter equipment of automatic clearance filter screen filter residue.

Background

The camellia oil, also known as wild camellia oil, tea seed oil and camellia seed oil, is taken from seeds of camellia trees, and the production process of the camellia oil can be divided into: the whole process of shelling, drying in the sun, crushing, steaming, oil pressing and filtering is a physical method, so that the tea oil is real pure natural green edible oil, and the tea oil does not contain erucic acid, cholesterol, aflatoxin and other additives.

The conventional camellia oil filtering operation is generally that operators pour camellia oil into a filter chamber and screen a filter screen, and the prior published patent documents are as follows: the utility model provides a camellia oil is circulating filter device for deep-processing, application number is CN201822175443.0, and the device's filter screen sieve can separate fluid and filter residue, but long-time filtering operation can make the filter residue pile up on the surface of filter screen sieve, and the filter residue piles up too much and will need the operation workman to clear up the filter residue, wastes time and energy to still there is certain fluid in the filter residue, current filtering operation can not carry out the secondary to the fluid in the filter residue and retrieve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic camellia oil filter equipment of clearance filter screen filter residue possesses that the filter effect is good, avoid the filter residue advantage such as pile up.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: automatic clear up camellia oil filter equipment of filter screen filter residue, including the cavity, the top fixedly connected with oil inlet of cavity, the inside of cavity is provided with filtering mechanism, and filtering mechanism's top is provided with clearance mechanism, and clearance mechanism is used for cleaning the accumulational filter residue in filtering mechanism surface, and the inside of cavity is provided with extrusion mechanism, and extrusion mechanism is used for extrudeing the filter residue after cleaning, and the chamber wall mounting of cavity has circulation mechanism, and the side joint of cavity has the shrouding.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter mechanism includes the support frame, the valve, the support column, the connecting rod, cyclic annular support frame, taper filter screen and tubulose filter screen, support frame fixed connection is in the inboard of cavity bottom chamber wall, the surface of support frame is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's oil-out, valve fixed mounting is in the bottom of support frame, support column fixed connection is at the top of support frame, connecting rod fixed connection is in the outside of support column, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed in the side of support column, the one end of support column is kept away from to cyclic annular support frame fixed connection at the connecting rod, one side joint of taper filter screen is in the side of support column, the opposite side joint of taper filter screen is in the outside of cyclic annular support frame, one side joint of tubulose filter screen is in the interior bottom of cavity, the support column is located the inboard of tubulose filter screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: clearance mechanism includes motor, pivot, puddler and clearance brush, and motor fixed mounting is at the top of cavity, and the one end and the motor of pivot are connected, and the other end of pivot rotates to be connected at the top of support column, and the pivot rotates with the cavity to be connected, and puddler fixed connection is in the outside of pivot, and the puddler is provided with a plurality ofly and evenly distributed in the side of pivot, and clearance brush fixed connection is in the outside of pivot.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning brush is provided with a plurality of and evenly divide in the side of pivot, and the cleaning brush is located the top of taper filter screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the extrusion mechanism comprises a fixed shell, an electric telescopic rod and an annular plate, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed shell, the electric telescopic rod is provided with four inner sides which are evenly distributed on the fixed shell, and the annular plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the oil inlet, of the electric telescopic rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the annular plate is located the below of set casing, and the junction of electric telescopic handle and set casing bottom is provided with the leak protection and fills up.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the circulating mechanism is including leading oil pipe, the annular duct, go out oil pipe and oil pump, the one end of leading oil pipe is located the interior bottom of cavity, the other end fixedly connected with annular duct of leading oil pipe, lead oil pipe fixed mounting in the outside of cavity, annular duct fixed mounting is at the top of cavity, it is in the bottom of annular duct to go out oil pipe fixed connection, the one end that the annular duct was kept away from to the oil pipe is located the inside of cavity, it is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed in the bottom of annular duct to go out oil pipe, oil pump fixed mounting is at the top of cavity, oil pump connection is in the outside of leading oil pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a transparent plate is embedded in the surface of the sealing plate; the maximum extension of the telescopic power rod allows the annular plate to move to the upper surface of the closing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. when the camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues is used, camellia oil liquid and oil residue mixture entering the cavity can be dispersed and then filtered through the matching use of the filtering mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, so that the condition that the oil residue is accumulated on the surface of the filter screen to cause poor filtering effect is avoided;

2. according to the camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues, the oil residues on the surface of the conical filter screen can be cleaned to the inner side wall of the cavity and the inner side wall of the space defined by the outer side of the tubular filter screen through the rotation of the cleaning brush, so that the phenomenon that the oil residues are excessively accumulated on the surface of the conical filter screen to influence the filtering effect of the conical filter screen is avoided, and the effect of automatically cleaning the filter screen filter residues is achieved;

3. this automatic clearance filter screen filter residue's camellia oil filter equipment uses through the cooperation of extrusion mechanism and shrouding and can extrude the dregs of fat, and then makes the fluid to in the dregs of fat retrieve to observe the circumstances of piling up of the dregs of fat after the extrusion at any time, be convenient for in time draw out the dregs of fat from the inside of cavity, the setting-up of circulation mechanism then lets the inside fluid circulation of cavity flow, and then is convenient for carry out the loop filter of camellia oil.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a cavity; 2. an oil inlet; 3. a filtering mechanism; 31. a support frame; 32. a valve; 33. a support pillar; 34. a connecting rod; 35. an annular support frame; 36. a conical filter screen; 37. a tubular filter screen; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a stirring rod; 44. cleaning a brush; 5. an extrusion mechanism; 51. a stationary case; 52. an electric telescopic rod; 53. an annular plate; 6. a circulating mechanism; 61. an oil guide pipe; 62. an annular tube; 63. an oil outlet pipe; 64. an oil pump; 7. and (7) closing the plate.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention/utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic camellia oil filter equipment of clearance filter screen filter residue, including cavity 1, cavity 1's top fixedly connected with oil inlet 2, cavity 1's inside is provided with filtering mechanism 3, filtering mechanism 3's top is provided with clearance mechanism 4, clearance mechanism 4 is used for cleaning the filter residue of 3 surface accumulations of filtering mechanism, cavity 1's inside is provided with extrusion mechanism 5, extrusion mechanism 5 is used for squeezing the filter residue after cleaning, circulation mechanism 6 is installed to cavity 1's the chamber wall, cavity 1's side joint has shrouding 7.

The filtering mechanism 3 comprises a supporting frame 31, a valve 32, a supporting column 33, a connecting rod 34, an annular supporting frame 35, a conical filtering net 36 and a tubular filtering net 37, the supporting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity wall at the bottom of the cavity 1, a plurality of oil outlets which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the supporting frame 31, the valve 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 31, the supporting column 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 31, the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting column 33, the connecting rod 34 is provided with a plurality of oil outlets which are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the supporting column 33, the annular supporting frame 35 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the supporting column 33, of the conical filtering net 36, the other side of the conical filtering net 36 is clamped to the outer side of the annular supporting frame 35, one side of the tubular filtering net 37 is clamped to the outer side of the annular supporting frame 35, the other side of the tubular filtering net 37 is clamped to the inner bottom of the cavity 1, and the supporting column 33 is located on the inner side of the tubular filtering net 37; when using, the mixture of fluid and dregs of fat filters the back through cone filter screen 36, and fluid can flow to cavity 1's bottom to flow to valve 32's top through the oil-out, the dregs of fat can be stayed the surface of cone filter screen 36, can be convenient for fluid through setting for of cone filter screen 36 and flow on its surface, avoids the filter residue to pile up in one department like this, and filterable effect is better.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a stirring rod 43 and a cleaning brush 44, the motor 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the cavity 1, one end of the rotating shaft 42 is connected with the motor 41, the other end of the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting column 33, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the cavity 1, the stirring rod 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 42, the stirring rod 43 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods which are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotating shaft 42, the cleaning brush 44 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 42, the cleaning brush 44 is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes which are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotating shaft 42, and the cleaning brush 44 is located above the conical filter screen 36; when using, motor 41 circular telegram operation drives pivot 42 and rotates, pivot 42 rotates and drives puddler 43 and cleaning brush 44 and rotate, puddler 43 is to the fluid dispersion of following the downward flow of puddler 43 top, avoid fluid only to flow through partial taper filter screen 36 like this, guarantee the filter effect of taper filter screen 36, the rotation of cleaning brush 44 can be cleaned the dregs of fat on taper filter screen 36 surface to the space inside that cavity 1 inside wall and tubulose filter screen 37 outside enclose, avoid the dregs of fat too much to pile up on the surface of taper filter screen 36 and influence the filter effect of taper filter screen 36 like this, thereby the effect of automatic clearance filter screen filter residue has been reached.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the squeezing mechanism 5 includes a fixed shell 51, electric telescopic rods 52 and an annular plate 53, the fixed shell 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 1, the electric telescopic rods 52 are fixedly installed inside the fixed shell 51, the electric telescopic rods 52 are provided with four pieces and evenly distributed inside the fixed shell 51, the annular plate 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rods 52 far away from the oil inlet 2, the annular plate 53 is located below the fixed shell 51, and a leak-proof pad is arranged at the connection position of the electric telescopic rods 52 and the bottom of the fixed shell 51; when the oil residue extrusion device is used, the electric telescopic rod 52 is electrified to move to drive the annular plate 53 to reciprocate up and down, the annular plate 53 reciprocates up and down to extrude oil residue on the outer side of the tubular filter screen 37, so that oil in the oil residue can be extruded, the extruded oil can flow to the inner bottom of the cavity 1 through the tubular filter screen 37, and resource waste is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the circulation mechanism 6 includes an oil conduit 61, a ring conduit 62, an oil outlet conduit 63 and an oil pump 64, one end of the oil conduit 61 is located at the inner bottom of the cavity 1, the other end of the oil conduit 61 is fixedly connected with the ring conduit 62, the oil conduit 61 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the cavity 1, the ring conduit 62 is fixedly installed at the top of the cavity 1, the oil outlet conduit 63 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the ring conduit 62, one end of the oil conduit 63, which is far away from the ring conduit 62, is located inside the cavity 1, the oil conduit 63 is provided with a plurality of oil conduits which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the ring conduit 62, the oil pump 64 is fixedly installed at the top of the cavity 1, and the oil pump 64 is connected at the outer portion of the oil conduit 61; when using, the inside that the circular tube 62 was transmitted through oil pipe 61 with the fluid of bottom in the cavity 1 to oil pump 64 circular tube 62's circular tube's the circular tube 62 inside of circular tube's the circular tube's of operation circular tube's inside fluid can be through going out oil pipe 63 downflow, reaches the effect of circulating oil like this, and then is convenient for carry out the loop filter of camellia oil.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a transparent plate is embedded in the surface of the sealing plate 7; the maximum extension distance of the electric telescopic rod 52 can enable the annular plate 53 to move to the upper surface of the closing plate 7; when using, can watch the dregs of fat between tubulose filter screen 37 and the cavity 1 through the transparent plate and pile up the condition, observe when the dregs of fat have sheltered from shrouding 7 when operating personnel, open shrouding 7, draw out the dregs of fat from the inside of cavity 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the camellia oil filter is used, after a mixture of camellia oil liquid and oil residues is filtered by the conical filter screen 36, the oil liquid flows to the bottom of the cavity 1 and flows to the upper part of the valve 32 through the oil outlet, and the oil residues are remained on the surface of the conical filter screen 36; the motor 41 is electrified to operate to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 rotates to drive the stirring rod 43 and the cleaning brush 44 to rotate, the stirring rod 43 disperses oil flowing downwards from the upper part of the stirring rod 43, so that the oil is prevented from flowing through only part of the conical filter screen 36, the filtering effect of the conical filter screen 36 is ensured, the rotation of the cleaning brush 44 can clean oil residues on the surface of the conical filter screen 36 to the space enclosed by the inner side wall of the cavity 1 and the outer side of the tubular filter screen 37, and the phenomenon that the oil residues are excessively accumulated on the surface of the conical filter screen 36 to influence the filtering effect of the conical filter screen 36 is avoided, so that the effect of automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues is achieved; the electric telescopic rod 52 is electrified to operate to drive the annular plate 53 to reciprocate up and down, the oil residue on the outer side of the tubular filter screen 37 can be extruded by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the annular plate 53, so that oil in the oil residue can be extruded, and the extruded oil can flow to the inner bottom of the cavity 1 through the tubular filter screen 37; when the oil pump 64 is electrified, oil at the bottom in the cavity 1 can be transmitted to the inside of the annular pipe 62 through the oil guide pipe 61, and the oil in the annular pipe 62 can flow downwards through the oil outlet pipe 63; the biggest extension distance of electric telescopic handle 52 can be so that annular plate 53 moves to the upper surface of shrouding 7, can watch the dregs of fat between tubulose filter screen 37 and the cavity 1 through the transparent plate and pile up the condition, observes when the dregs of fat shelters from shrouding 7 when operating personnel, opens shrouding 7, draws out the dregs of fat from the inside of cavity 1.

Claims (7)

1. Automatic camellia oil filter equipment of clearance filter screen filter residue, including cavity (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with oil inlet (2) of cavity (1), the inside of cavity (1) is provided with filtering mechanism (3), the top of filtering mechanism (3) is provided with clearance mechanism (4), clearance mechanism (4) are used for cleaning the accumulational filter residue in filtering mechanism (3) surface, the inside of cavity (1) is provided with extrusion mechanism (5), extrusion mechanism (5) are used for extrudeing the filter residue after cleaning, circulation mechanism (6) are installed to the chamber wall of cavity (1), the side joint of cavity (1) has shrouding (7).

2. The camellia oil filtering device capable of automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (3) are including support frame (31), valve (32), support column (33), connecting rod (34), cyclic annular support frame (35), cone filter screen (36) and tubulose filter screen (37), support frame (31) fixed connection is in the inboard of cavity bottom chamber wall, the surface of support frame (31) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's oil-out, valve (32) fixed mounting is in the bottom of support frame (31), support column (33) fixed connection is at the top of support frame (31), connecting rod (34) fixed connection is in the outside of support column (33), connecting rod (34) are provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed in the side of support column (33), cyclic annular support frame (35) fixed connection is in the one end that support column (33) were kept away from in connecting rod (34), one side joint of cone filter screen (36) is in the side of support column (33), the opposite side joint of cone filter screen (36) is in the outside of cyclic annular support frame (35), one side joint of tubulose filter screen (37) is in the outside of cyclic annular support frame (35), the opposite side joint of tubulose filter screen (37) is in the bottom in cavity (1), support column (33) is located the inboard of tubulose filter screen (37).

3. The camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues as claimed in claim 2, wherein: clearance mechanism (4) are including motor (41), pivot (42), puddler (43) and clearance brush (44), motor (41) fixed mounting is at the top of cavity (1), the one end and the motor (41) of pivot (42) are connected, the other end rotation of pivot (42) is connected at the top of support column (33), pivot (42) rotate with cavity (1) and are connected, puddler (43) fixed connection is in the outside of pivot (42), puddler (43) are provided with a plurality ofly and evenly distributed in the side of pivot (42), clearance brush (44) fixed connection is in the outside of pivot (42).

4. The camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning brushes (44) are arranged on the side faces of the rotating shafts (42) and are uniformly distributed, and the cleaning brushes (44) are located above the conical filter screen (36).

5. The camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (5) comprises a fixed shell (51), an electric telescopic rod (52) and a ring plate (53), the fixed shell (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (1), the electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed shell (51), the electric telescopic rod (52) is provided with four inner sides which are uniformly distributed on the fixed shell (51), and the ring plate (53) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the oil inlet (2), of the electric telescopic rod (52).

6. The camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the annular plate (53) is located below the stationary case (51).

7. The camellia oil filtering device for automatically cleaning filter screen filter residues as claimed in claim 6, wherein: circulating mechanism (6) are including leading oil pipe (61), ring conduit (62), go out oil pipe (63) and oil pump (64), the one end of leading oil pipe (61) is located the interior bottom of cavity (1), the other end fixedly connected with ring conduit (62) of leading oil pipe (61), it is in the outside of cavity (1) to lead oil pipe (61), ring conduit (62) fixed mounting is at the top of cavity (1), go out oil pipe (63) fixed connection in the bottom of ring conduit (62), the one end that ring conduit (62) were kept away from in oil pipe (63) is located the inside of cavity (1), it is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed in the bottom of ring conduit (62) to go out oil pipe (63), oil pump (64) fixed mounting is at the top of cavity (1), the outside at leading oil pipe (61) is connected in oil pump (64).

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